CN207540856U - A kind of clinical examination smear machine - Google Patents

A kind of clinical examination smear machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207540856U
CN207540856U CN201721686807.0U CN201721686807U CN207540856U CN 207540856 U CN207540856 U CN 207540856U CN 201721686807 U CN201721686807 U CN 201721686807U CN 207540856 U CN207540856 U CN 207540856U
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
return spring
stent
slideway
push rod
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721686807.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
亓敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721686807.0U priority Critical patent/CN207540856U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of clinical examination smear machine,Including pedestal,Groove one,Baffle,Connecting rod,Blind hole,Return spring one,Slideway,Stent,Push rod,Return spring two and hang plate,Groove one is opened in pedestal upper surface,Baffle is mounted on one inner bottom of groove,Connecting rod left end is fixed on baffle right side,Blind hole is opened in one right side of groove,Return spring one is assemblied in blind hole,The design achieves the functions of clamping glass slide,Slideway is opened in pedestal upper surface,Pedestal lower end is assemblied in inside slideway,Push rod is mounted on pedestal lower end,And push rod upper end is extended to above stent,The rack-mount end face in two lower end of return spring,Hang plate is arranged on internal stent,And hang plate is fixed on push rod lower end,The design achieves the functions of unidirectionally smearing,The utility model is easy to operate,It is unidirectional to smear,Convenient for clamping glass slide,Safety is good,It is reliable and stable.

Description

A kind of clinical examination smear machine
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of clinical examination smear machine, belongs to medical instruments field.
Background technology
Clinical examination is by samples such as the blood of patient, body fluid, secretion, excreta and casts, observe by visual observation, Physics, chemistry, instrument or molecular biology method detection, and emphasize to overall process is examined to take tight quality management measures with true Inspection quality is protected, so as to provide valuable experimental data for clinic, for patient, clinically usually dips sample using cotton swab, And it is manually applied on glass slide and is detected.
In the prior art, clinical examination still remains many shortcomings with smear machine, no glass slide clamping function, according to Artificial support is so needed, easily sample smearing is uneven caused by medical staff's hand shaking, and hand labor intensity is big, and tradition Extra sample is easily expressed on the outside of glass slide by smear machine using the mode that pressing is smeared, and causes the waste of sample, and Glass slide is polluted, so needing a kind of clinical examination with smear machine to solve problem above.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of clinical examination smear machine, with solution Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art, the utility model is easy to operate, unidirectional to smear, convenient for clamping glass slide, safety It is good, it is reliable and stable.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of clinical examination is used Smear machine, including pedestal, clamping mechanism and smearing mechanism, the clamping mechanism and smearing mechanism are installed in pedestal upper end Face, the smearing mechanism are arranged on the outside of clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism include groove one, baffle, connecting rod, blind hole and Return spring one, the groove one are opened in pedestal upper surface, and the baffle is mounted on one inner bottom of groove, the connecting rod Left end is fixed on baffle right side, and connecting rod right end passes through groove one, and extends in blind hole, and the blind hole is opened in groove One right side, the return spring one are assemblied in blind hole, and one left end of return spring installation connecting rod, the smearing mechanism packet Slideway, stent, push rod, return spring two and hang plate are included, the slideway is opened in pedestal upper surface, the pedestal lower end dress It fits over inside slideway, and is extended to above pedestal above stent, the push rod is mounted on pedestal lower end, and push rod upper end extends to Above stent, the rack-mount end face in two lower end of return spring, and return spring two is assemblied in push rod annular side Side, the hang plate is arranged on internal stent, and hang plate is fixed on push rod lower end.
Further, the connecting rod, blind hole and return spring one are equipped with two groups, and connecting rod described in two groups is symmetrically solid Baffle right side is scheduled on, blind hole described in two groups is symmetrically opened in one right side of groove, and return spring one is installed respectively described in two groups In two groups of blind holes.
Further, one inner bottom of groove opens up fluted two, and the groove one is internally provided with glass slide.
Further, the baffle upper surface processing anti-skid chequer.
Further, the slideway is equipped with two groups, and slideway described in two groups is symmetrically opened in pedestal upper surface, and described in two groups Slideway is symmetrically opened in one front and rear sides of groove, is respectively mounted sliding block described in two groups inside slideway, and the stent is installed by sliding block In slideway.
Further, the pedestal upper end face processing through-hole, and installation push rod in through-hole, the push rod upper end is equipped with circle Handle, two upper end of return spring are assemblied in circular grip lower face.
Further, there is sponge plate in the hang plate lower face by tape-stripping.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:A kind of clinical examination smear machine of the utility model, because the utility model adds Groove one, baffle, connecting rod, blind hole and return spring one are added, the design achieves the function of clamping glass slide, without people Work is held, and saves manpower, is improved scribble effect, is avoided in traditional clinical inspection smear machine, because lacking glass slide clamping Function needs manually to hold glass slide, be easy to cause glass slide shake, influences to smear quality, increases the feelings of hand labor intensity Condition.
Because the utility model is added to slideway, stent, push rod, return spring two and hang plate, the design achieves lists To the function of smearing, smearing quality is improved, avoids the waste of sample, is solved in traditional clinical inspection smear machine, is utilized The method of pressing smears sample, be easy to cause sample liquid and is splashed on the outside of glass slide, leads to the waste of sample, while easily dirty The problem of contaminating glass slide, influencing to detect quality.
Because being added to groove two and glass slide, which takes out glass slide, and because being added to anti-skid chequer, which is convenient for pushing away Dynamic baffle, because being added to sliding block, which is convenient for the slip of stent, and because being added to through-hole, which is convenient for the movement of push rod, because Circular grip is added to, the design is convenient for pressing push rod, and because being added to adhesive tape and sponge plate, it is uniform which improves smearing Property, the utility model is easy to operate, unidirectional to smear, and convenient for clamping glass slide, safety is good, reliable and stable.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of clinical examination smear machine of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of clamping mechanism in a kind of clinical examination smear machine of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of smearing mechanism in a kind of clinical examination smear machine of the utility model;
In figure:1- pedestals, 2- clamping mechanisms, 3- smearing mechanisms, 21- grooves one, 22- baffles, 23- connecting rods, 24- are blind Hole, 25- return springs one, 31- slideways, 32- stents, 33- push rods, 34- return springs two, 35- hang plates.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness of the utility model, below With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.
- Fig. 3 is please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of clinical examination smear machine, the bottom of including Seat 1, clamping mechanism 2 and smearing mechanism 3, clamping mechanism 2 and smearing mechanism 3 are installed in 1 upper surface of pedestal, smearing mechanism 3 are arranged on 2 outside of clamping mechanism.
Clamping mechanism 2 includes groove 1, baffle 22, connecting rod 23, blind hole 24 and return spring 1, groove 1 1 upper surface of pedestal is opened in, baffle 22 is mounted on one 21 inner bottom of groove, and 23 left end of connecting rod is fixed on 22 right end of baffle Face, and 23 right end of connecting rod passes through groove 1, and extends in blind hole 24, blind hole 24 is opened in one 21 right side of groove, returns Position spring 1 is assemblied in blind hole 24, and one 25 left end of return spring installation connecting rod 23, and the design achieves clampings to carry glass The function of piece without manually holding, saves manpower, improves scribble effect.
Smearing mechanism 3 includes slideway 31, stent 32, push rod 33, return spring 2 34 and hang plate 35, and slideway 31 opens up In 1 upper surface of pedestal, 32 lower end of stent is assemblied in inside slideway 31, and 32 top of stent extends to 1 top of pedestal, and push rod 33 is pacified Mounted in 32 lower end of stent, and 33 upper end of push rod extends to 32 top of stent, and 2 34 lower end of return spring is mounted on 32 upper end of stent Face, and return spring 2 34 is assemblied on the upside of 33 annular side of push rod, hang plate 35 is arranged on inside stent 32, and hang plate 35 33 lower end of push rod is fixed on, the design achieves the functions of unidirectionally smearing, and improve smearing quality, avoid the waste of sample.
Connecting rod 23, blind hole 24 and return spring 1 are equipped with two groups, and two groups of connecting rods 23 are symmetrically fixed on baffle 22 right sides, two groups of blind holes 24 are symmetrically opened in one 21 right side of groove, two groups of return springs 1 be separately mounted to two groups it is blind In hole 24, one 21 inner bottom of groove opens up fluted two, and groove 1 is internally provided with glass slide, and the processing of 22 upper surface of baffle is anti- Sliding line, slideway 31 are equipped with two groups, and two groups of slideways 31 are symmetrically opened in 1 upper surface of pedestal, and two groups of slideways 31 be symmetrically opened in it is recessed One 21 front and rear sides of slot are respectively mounted sliding block inside two groups of slideways 31, and stent 32 is mounted on by sliding block in slideway 31, on stent 32 End face processes through-hole, and installation push rod 33 in through-hole, 33 upper end of push rod are equipped with circular grip, and 2 34 upper end of return spring is assemblied in There are sponge plate in circular grip lower face, 35 lower face of hang plate by tape-stripping.
Specific embodiment:In use, medical care makees personnel the utility model is checked first, check whether Existing defects can not just carry out using if there is defect, need that maintenance personal is notified to repair at this time, if not Words of problems can be carried out using, and medical staff pushes to the right baffle 22 first, realize baffle 22 along groove 1 It moves right, while baffle 22 moves right and connecting rod 23 is driven to move right, connecting rod 23, which moves right, forces return spring One 25 compress in blind hole 24, and when baffle 22 moves right suitable position, medical staff stops pushing baffle 22, and will carry Slide is placed in groove 1, and then medical staff unclamps hand, baffle 22 and connecting rod 23 and sprung back in return spring 1 It sets back under the action of power, realizes that 22 left end of baffle squeezes glass slide under the action of screen resilience, and then realize that glass slide is consolidated It is scheduled in groove 1, achievees the purpose that clamping glass slide, the design achieves the function of clamping glass slide, without manually handle It holds, saves manpower, improve scribble effect.
Medical staff presses down on circular grip, and circular grip, which moves downward, drives push rod 33 downward along the through-hole on stent 32 Movement, push rod 33, which moves downward, drives hang plate 35 to move downward, and then hang plate 35 drives sponge plate to move downward, and pushes away simultaneously Bar 33, which moves downward, forces return spring 2 34 to compress, when sponge plate is moved downwardly to be in contact with glass slide upper surface, doctor Shield personnel stop pressing circular grip, and the stent 32 that moves right, and realize that stent 32 is moved right along slideway 31, stent 32 is to the right Movement drives push rod 33 to move right, and push rod 33, which moves right, drives hang plate 35 to move right, it is final realize sponge plate along Glass slide upper surface moves right, and achievees the purpose that unidirectionally to smear sample, the design achieves the functions of unidirectionally smearing, and improve Quality is smeared, avoids the waste of sample.
The basic principle of the utility model and main feature and the advantages of the utility model has been shown and described above, for For those skilled in the art, it is clear that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from this In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of utility model, the utility model can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is by institute Attached claim rather than above description limit, it is intended that will fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims All changes are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved right of limitation It is required that.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of clinical examination smear machine, including pedestal (1), clamping mechanism (2) and smearing mechanism (3), it is characterised in that: The clamping mechanism (2) and smearing mechanism (3) are installed in pedestal (1) upper surface, and the smearing mechanism (3) is arranged on clamping On the outside of mechanism (2);
The clamping mechanism (2) includes groove one (21), baffle (22), connecting rod (23), blind hole (24) and return spring one (25), the groove one (21) is opened in pedestal (1) upper surface, the baffle (22) mounted on groove one (21) inner bottom, Connecting rod (23) left end is fixed on baffle (22) right side, and connecting rod (23) right end passes through groove one (21), and extends In to blind hole (24), the blind hole (24) is opened in groove one (21) right side, and the return spring one (25) is assemblied in blind hole (24) in, and return spring one (25) left end installation connecting rod (23);
The smearing mechanism (3) includes slideway (31), stent (32), push rod (33), return spring two (34) and hang plate (35), the slideway (31) is opened in pedestal (1) upper surface, and stent (32) lower end is assemblied in slideway (31) inside, and props up It is extended to above frame (32) above pedestal (1), the push rod (33) is mounted on stent (32) lower end, and push rod (33) upper end extends Above to stent (32), described two (34) lower end of return spring is mounted on stent (32) upper surface, and return spring two (34) fills It fits on the upside of push rod (33) annular side, the hang plate (35) is arranged on stent (32) inside, and hang plate (35) is fixed on Push rod (33) lower end.
2. a kind of clinical examination smear machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod (23), blind hole (24) and return spring one (25) is equipped with two groups, and connecting rod (23) described in two groups is symmetrically fixed on baffle (22) right side, Blind hole (24) described in two groups is symmetrically opened in groove one (21) right side, and return spring one (25) is separately mounted to two described in two groups In group blind hole (24).
3. a kind of clinical examination smear machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described one (21) inner bottom of groove End opens up fluted two, and the groove one (21) is internally provided with glass slide.
4. a kind of clinical examination smear machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Baffle (22) upper surface adds Work anti-skid chequer.
5. a kind of clinical examination smear machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slideway (31) is equipped with two Group, slideway (31) described in two groups is symmetrically opened in pedestal (1) upper surface, and slideway (31) described in two groups is symmetrically opened in groove one (21) front and rear sides, slideway (31) described in two groups is internal to be respectively mounted sliding block, and the stent (32) is mounted on slideway by sliding block (31) in.
6. a kind of clinical examination smear machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Stent (32) upper surface adds Work through-hole, and installation push rod (33) in through-hole, push rod (33) upper end are equipped with circular grip, on the return spring two (34) End is assemblied in circular grip lower face.
7. a kind of clinical examination smear machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hang plate (35) lower face There is sponge plate by tape-stripping.
CN201721686807.0U 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of clinical examination smear machine Expired - Fee Related CN207540856U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721686807.0U CN207540856U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of clinical examination smear machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721686807.0U CN207540856U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of clinical examination smear machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207540856U true CN207540856U (en) 2018-06-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108956230A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-07 陈璐 A kind of medicine chemical examination diagnosis uniform application device of glass slide reagent
CN110174297A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-27 常州市第一人民医院 A kind of clinical medical inspection smear device
CN110764245A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-07 武汉呵尔医疗科技发展有限公司 Microscope XY axis screw rod moving platform
CN114112572A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-01 中国人民解放军陆军第八十三集团军医院 Smear device for clinical examination

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108956230A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-07 陈璐 A kind of medicine chemical examination diagnosis uniform application device of glass slide reagent
CN110174297A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-08-27 常州市第一人民医院 A kind of clinical medical inspection smear device
CN110174297B (en) * 2019-06-26 2021-07-30 常州市第一人民医院 Clinical medicine is smear device for inspection
CN110764245A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-07 武汉呵尔医疗科技发展有限公司 Microscope XY axis screw rod moving platform
CN114112572A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-01 中国人民解放军陆军第八十三集团军医院 Smear device for clinical examination

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180626

Termination date: 20181206

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee