CN103170277A - Intelligent on-line diesel oil emulsification system - Google Patents
Intelligent on-line diesel oil emulsification system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103170277A CN103170277A CN2011104568392A CN201110456839A CN103170277A CN 103170277 A CN103170277 A CN 103170277A CN 2011104568392 A CN2011104568392 A CN 2011104568392A CN 201110456839 A CN201110456839 A CN 201110456839A CN 103170277 A CN103170277 A CN 103170277A
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent diesel on-line oil emulsification system which comprises an emulsifying machine and an intelligent control system, wherein the emulsifying machine comprises a shell, and a mixing box, an additive box, a stand-by mixed liquid box, a metering gear pump, an emulsification pump and a diesel oil pipe which are arranged in the shell; clear water and an emulsifying agent are mixed in the mixing box; the mixed liquid is conveyed into the stand-by mixed liquid box by a mixed liquid pipe; a liquid inlet of the metering gear pump is connected with a first mixed liquid pipe; a second mixed liquid pipe is connected between the metering gear pump and the emulsification pump; the emulsification pump is connected with an emulsified oil pipe; the other end of the diesel oil pipe is connected with the second mixed liquid pipe; and a diesel oil direct supply pipe is communicated between the second mixed liquid pipe and the emulsified oil pipe. According to the intelligent diesel oil on-line emulsification system, all parts of the emulsifying machine are integrated into the shell, and thus the installation are convenient; and furthermore, under the condition of the intelligent control system, the diesel oil can be emulsified in an on-line way, the problems that emulsified oil which is not used for a long time is layered, and the like can be prevented, the water addition rate can be adjusted in real time according to the rotating speed and the diesel oil quantity of a diesel engine, and the best oil-saving effect can be further achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems.
Background technology
Fast development along with current economy, countries in the world increase greatly to the demand of the energy, particularly the interdependent of oil progressively improved, and along with the development of China's IC Engine Industry, now be widely used in the various fields such as boats and ships, engineering, automobile, generating.Under soaring oil prices and strict Abgasgesetz condition, how to reduce the significant problem that fuel consumption and toxic emission are the diesel engine industries.At present, domestic and international application is varied in the fuel-saving technique of diesel engine, mainly contains in fuel oil and adds additive, uses magnetizing fuel economizer, realizes fuel-economizing by air inlet pipe oxygenation, perhaps uses methanol diesel-oil and biodiesel etc.But oil-saving effect is also not obvious, and has the shortcomings such as the burning side effect is large.And facts have proved that the Used in Diesel Engines oil emulsion can obtain positive effect aspect warm reducing engine consumption, reduce exhaust pollution and reduce row, so the Used in Diesel Engines oil emulsion is broken through one of effective technology means of this significant problem just.
The diesel emulsion technology mainly take static emulsion as main, is namely utilized fuel oil at present, adds a certain amount of water, emulsifying agent to synthesize by technology such as ultrasonic emulsification, colloid mill emulsification, mechanical agitation emulsifications water-in-oil emulsified, supplies with Diesel engine and uses.But the synthetic oil emulsion of this static emulsion technology has following defective: at first, oil emulsion is long placed in oil, the easy layering of the water capacity, this can damage parts and components of diesel engine, can affect the diesel engine security of operation when serious, usually adopt the expensive emulsifying agent mode of interpolation to extend the storage time to this, thereby cause situations such as " fuel-economizing do not save money ", the oil emulsion cost is high; Secondly, in the oil emulsion that has prepared, oil, water ratio are fixed, be that watering quantity is constant, so can't regulate oil-water ratio according to diesel load, can not realize effectively that fuel-economizing maximizes, so diesel engine uses the synthetic oil emulsion fuel-economizing level of this static state low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the many disadvantages that above-mentioned existing diesel uses static synthetic oil emulsion, and a kind of diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems of in real time synthetic oil emulsion can be in the diesel engine operation process time is provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems of the present invention comprises mulser and intelligence control system, and described mulser comprises: housing, blending bin, additive tank, stand-by mixed liquid box, measurement gear pump, emulsification pump and diesel oil pipe.Wherein, water inlet pipe is installed on housing, on described water inlet pipe, water supply electromagnetic valve is installed; Blending bin is arranged on bottom in described housing, in described blending bin above, below be respectively equipped with liquid level sensor; Additive tank is used for the splendid attire emulsifying agent, is arranged on described housing internal upper part, and is positioned at above described blending bin, is communicated with the first emulsifying agent pipe between described additive tank and described blending bin, on described the first emulsifying agent pipe, the first emulsifying agent magnetic valve is installed; Stand-by mixed liquid box is arranged in described housing, is communicated with the mixed liquor pipe between described stand-by mixed liquid box and blending bin, on described mixed liquor pipe, mixture pump is installed, in described stand-by mixed liquid box above, below be respectively equipped with liquid level sensor; The measurement gear pump is arranged in described housing; Emulsification pump is arranged in described housing; The diesel oil pipe is arranged in described housing, and an end of described diesel oil pipe stretches out described housing; Described blending bin is used for receiving the clear water that comes from described water inlet pipe and coming from the emulsifying agent of described additive tank, and will both mix, and mixed liquid is pumped into described stand-by mixed liquid box by described mixture pump by the mixed liquor pipe; The inlet of described measurement gear pump connects the first mixed liquor pipe, the other end of described the first mixed liquor pipe extend into bottom described stand-by mixed liquid box, stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve is installed on described the first mixed liquor pipe, be connected with the second mixed liquor pipe between the liquid outlet of described measurement gear pump and the inlet of described emulsification pump, the liquid outlet of described emulsification pump is connected with the emulsification oil pipe, and the other end of described emulsification oil pipe stretches out described housing; The other end of described diesel oil pipe is connected in described the second mixed liquor pipe; Be communicated with direct-furnish diesel oil pipe between described the second mixed liquor pipe and described emulsification oil pipe, direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve is installed on described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe.
Described intelligence control system comprises: intelligent controller, water supply electromagnetic valve, emulsifying agent magnetic valve, direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve, the first mixing tube magnetic valve, speed probe and flow sensor.be provided with multiple different water mixing rate data in intelligent controller, the rotating speed of different Diesel engines and different diesel oil flows in the corresponding maximum fuel-economizing situation of these water mixing rate data difference, water supply electromagnetic valve is used for opening or closing described water inlet pipe, the emulsifying agent magnetic valve is arranged on the emulsifying agent pipe, is used for opening or closing described emulsifying agent pipe, direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve is used for opening or cutting out described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe, the first mixing tube magnetic valve is used for opening or cutting out described the first mixing tube, speed probe is used for gathering the rotary speed data of Diesel engine, and sends to described intelligent controller, flow sensor is arranged on the diesel oil pipe, is used for gathering the diesel oil data on flows, and sends to described intelligent controller, described intelligent controller compares rotary speed data and the described diesel oil data on flows of described Diesel engine respectively with setting rotary speed data and setting data on flows, when surpassing, described rotary speed of diesel engine sets 35% of rotating speed, simultaneously the diesel oil flow surpass set flow 30% the time, described intelligent controller is controlled described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe closed electromagnetic valve, control simultaneously water supply electromagnetic valve, the emulsifying agent magnetic valve, the first mixing tube magnetic valve, measurement gear pump and mixture pump are opened, enter the emulsifying diesel oil blended with water pattern, and described intelligent controller is selected corresponding water mixing rate according to rotation speed change and the changes in flow rate of engine, when engine speed lower than setting 35% of rotating speed, perhaps the amount of diesel stream is lower than 30% the time, intelligent controller is controlled described water supply electromagnetic valve, the emulsifying agent magnetic valve, the first mixing tube magnetic valve, measurement gear pump and mixture pump are closed, controlling simultaneously described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve opens.
By above technical scheme as can be known, diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems of the present invention has following advantage and good effect: the present invention comprises mulser, this mulser is installed in fuel system for diesel engine, can be used for namely realizing that the online water mixing of diesel oil synthesizes oil emulsion, therefore, avoided oil emulsion to be long placed in the problem of layering; And in the present invention, the various piece that forms mulser, all be integrated in same housing as emulsifying agent case, blending bin, stand-by mixed liquid box, measurement gear pump, emulsification pump etc., and the connection between various piece is all completed, only water inlet pipe, diesel oil pipe, couple together corresponding with exterior line of emulsification oil pipe need to be got final product during installation, install very convenient; Simultaneously, under the control of intelligence control system, the present invention can also select different water mixing rates automatically according to the load of Diesel engine, thereby realizes the fuel-economizing optimum efficiency.
By referring to the accompanying drawing description of a preferred embodiment, above-mentioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more obvious.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the mulser in diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control system fundamental diagram in diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the control cabinet in diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The below will describe specific embodiments of the invention in detail.Should be noted that the embodiments described herein only is used for illustrating, be not limited to the present invention.
Diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems of the present invention comprises mulser and control system.
As shown in Figure 1, the mulser in the present invention comprises housing 18 and is arranged on this housing 18 interior blending bin 1, additive tank 5, stand-by mixed liquid box 15, emulsification pump 9, measurement gear pump 8.Housing 18 is rectangular-shaped, and the top is provided with cover plate 7.Certainly housing 18 can be also other shapes.The interior middle and upper part of housing 18 is provided with middle interval 14, middle interval 14 is weldingly fixed on two relative sidewalls of housing 18, be used for fixedly additive tank 5 and emulsification Vortex pump 9, certainly, additive tank 5 also can otherwise be fixed in housing 18, as hang on housing 18 sidewalls, at this moment can be provided for the fixedly middle interval of additive tank 5.Water inlet pipe 3 is installed on the left side wall of housing 18, water supply electromagnetic valve 33 is installed on water inlet pipe 3, the external clear water pipe of this water inlet pipe 3 during use, so that the clear water source to be provided, clear water can be running water.The right side wall of housing 18 is provided with the diesel oil mouth of pipe and the floating carburetion mouth of pipe.
Blending bin 1 top is uncovered, blending bin 1 interior above and below be respectively equipped with liquid level sensor 2.Water inlet pipe 3 is positioned at above blending bin, is used for installing quantitative clear water additional in blending bin 1.Blending bin 1 is interior can also install agitator so that emulsifying agent and clear water blending bin 1 interior mix more even.
Stand-by mixed liquid box 15 is in the interior bottom of housing 18, stand-by mixed liquid box 15 interior above, below be separately installed with liquid level sensor 2, be communicated with mixed liquor pipe 20 between the bottom of blending bin 1 and stand-by mixed liquid box 15 upper ends, mixture pump 16 is installed on mixed liquor pipe 20.
Blending bin 1 receives the clear water that comes from water inlet pipe 3 and the emulsifying agent that comes from additive tank 5, and will both mix, mixed mixed liquor is pumped into stand-by mixed liquid box 15 by mixture pump 16 by mixed liquor pipe 20, when measurement gear pump 8 and emulsification pump 9 startup, the stand-by mixed liquors in stand-by mixed liquid box 15 enter emulsification pump 9 through the first stand-by mixed liquor pipe 21, the second stand-by mixed liquor pipe 22; Simultaneously, diesel oil enters emulsification pump 9 through diesel oil pipe 24, the second stand-by mixed liquor pipe 22, and the oil emulsion that both carries out fully emulsified rear formation in emulsification pump 9 outputs to the fuel oil pump of diesel engine for engine through emulsification oil pipe 23.
When diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems of the present invention is installed, water inlet pipe 3 is connected on the pipeline that running water pipe or other are communicated with the clear water source, so that the clear water of the required use of oil emulsion to be provided; On the pipeline that diesel oil pipe 24 is connected to diesel fuel tanks is communicated with, so that the pure diesel oil of the required use of oil emulsion to be provided; Emulsification oil pipe 23 is connected on oil transmitting pump of diesel engine feed liquor pipeline, uses oil emulsion is provided diesel engine.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the first embodiment of the intelligence control system in diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems of the present invention comprises: intelligent controller and the water supply electromagnetic valve 33 that is connected with intelligent controller respectively, the first emulsifying agent magnetic valve 191, the second emulsifying agent magnetic valve 41, the stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve 211 of direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve 11, first, speed probe and flow sensor 10.Wherein
Intelligent controller is controlled the water mixing rate and is changed in the 11-27% scope, concrete principle by " under the engine low load operating mode, the water mixing rate is low; in load process from underload increases to; the water mixing rate increases; then the water mixing rate reduces again when therefrom load continues to increase to high load capacity " is thereupon thereupon controlled, and namely intelligent controller is controlled under best fuel-economizing state according to the load of the engine class with the water mixing rate.For example, when engine operates in 60% of rated speed, and the diesel oil flow is when being 31% underload of metered flow, and corresponding water mixing rate is 12%; Operate in 80% of rotating speed in engine, and the diesel oil flow was 50% when load, corresponding water mixing rate is 24%; When engine operates in 90% of rotating speed, and the diesel oil flow be metered flow 95% the time, corresponding water mixing rate is 16%.
Water supply electromagnetic valve 33 is used for opening or closing water inlet pipe 3;
The first emulsifying agent magnetic valve 191 is used for opening or cutting out the first emulsifying agent pipe 19;
The second emulsifying agent magnetic valve 41 is used for opening or cutting out the second emulsifying agent pipe 4;
Direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve 11 is used for opening or cutting out described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe 25;
The first stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve 211 is used for opening or cutting out the described first stand-by mixed liquor pipe 21;
Speed probe is used for gathering the rotary speed data of Diesel engine, and sends to described intelligent controller;
In intelligence control system in the first embodiment, if batcher 6 is not set, in above-mentioned intelligence control system, the first emulsifying agent magnetic valve 191, the second emulsifying agent magnetic valve 41 are replaced by an emulsifying agent magnetic valve that is installed on the emulsifying agent pipe.
In the first embodiment, under the control of intelligence control system, can complete online the preparation of oil emulsion and clear water, be described as follows: the blending bin 1 in the first embodiment, stand-by mixed liquid box 15 are has the container that the liquid level dibit is controlled, namely above, below be separately installed with liquid level sensor, during lower than bottom limit level, intelligent controller is controlled and is opened entering water electromagnetic valve 33 automatic feeding waters when the interior mixed liquor of blending bin 1; Simultaneously, intelligent controller is controlled the first emulsifying agent magnetic valve 191 of closing on the first emulsifying agent pipe 19, open the second emulsifying agent magnetic valve 41 on the second emulsifying agent pipe 4, discharge a certain amount of emulsifying agent and close to rear the second emulsifying agent magnetic valve 41 of blending bin 1, can control afterwards the first control emulsifying agent magnetic valve 191 additional emulsifying agents of unlatching and close to batcher; Automatic feeding water controlled by controller until blending bin 1 when reaching upper limit liquid level, is closed entering water electromagnetic valve 33 and stopped automatic feeding water work, and emulsifying agent and clear water are mixed with mixed liquor.
In diesel engine uses stand-by mixed liquid box 15 contain the stand-by mixed liquor of emulsifying agent the time, be that liquid levels in stand-by mixed liquid box 15 are when reaching bottom limit level, when namely reaching following liquid level sensor, intelligent controller is controlled mixture pump 16 and is opened, the mixture pump in blending bin 1 to stand-by mixed liquid box 15, in the pumping procedure of mixed liquor, oil emulsion and clear water mixing uniformity further improve.During lower than bottom limit level, intelligent controller is controlled mixture pump 16 and is quit work when the mixed liquor in blending bin 1.
intelligence control system in this first embodiment is mainly used in realizing the automatic control of online-emulsification, intelligent controller compares rotary speed data and the diesel oil data on flows of Diesel engine respectively with setting rotary speed data and setting data on flows, when surpassing, rotary speed of diesel engine sets 35% of rotating speed, simultaneously the diesel oil flow surpass set flow 30% the time, intelligent controller is controlled direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve 11 and is closed, control simultaneously water supply electromagnetic valve 33, the emulsifying agent magnetic valve, the first stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve 211, measurement gear pump 8 and emulsification pump 9 are opened, enter the automatic water emulsifying pattern of diesel oil, when engine speed lower than setting 35% of rotating speed, perhaps the amount of diesel stream is lower than 30% the time, intelligent controller is controlled water supply electromagnetic valve 33, the emulsifying agent magnetic valve, the first stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve 211, measurement gear pump 8 and emulsification pump 9 are closed, controlling simultaneously direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve 11 opens.
After entering the automatic water emulsifying pattern of diesel oil, intelligent controller can also according to rotation speed change and the diesel oil changes in flow rate of engine, be selected the water mixing rate under best oil-saving effect automatically.When intelligent controller has been selected a certain specific best water mixing rate, can control in the following way oil emulsion and export oil emulsion according to the best water mixing rate of its selection: keep the configuration proportion of emulsifying agent and clear water constant, even containing the mixed liquid concentration of emulsifying agent remains unchanged, diesel oil flow according to diesel engine, by calculating, send measurement gear pump 8 rotating speeds under best water mixing rate, realize that finally mixed liquor and pure diesel emulsion form the water mixing rate of required ratio.
Intelligence control system in this first embodiment can further include:
Display unit is used for showing diesel transient oil consumption, accumulation oil consumption, fuel consumption per hundred kilometers, oil consumption every day or month oil consumption.
Warning device is used for moving when breaking down when diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems, and perhaps the emulsifying agent liquid level of additive tank 5 inner additives when the liquid level, during namely lower than bottom limit level, provides warning function lower than the liquid level sensor 2 below it.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the intelligence control system second in the intelligence control system in the present invention is implemented only to be with the first embodiment difference: also further comprise input unit.Input unit mainly comprises the turn-knob 50 of corresponding different water mixing rate gears, is used for artificial input and enters the indication of water emulsifying pattern, the water mixing rate gear that artificial selection is different, and artificial end of input water emulsifying pattern indication.the user can be according to diesel type, and determine the best gear of this type according to oil-saving effect, enter by the artificial input of manual rotation turn-knob 50 the corresponding class that this water mixing rate was indicated and rotated to the water emulsifying pattern, at this moment intelligent controller control direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve 11 cuts out, control simultaneously water supply electromagnetic valve 33, the emulsifying agent magnetic valve, the first stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve 211, measurement gear pump 8 and emulsification pump 9 are opened, enter the emulsifying diesel oil blended with water pattern under specific water mixing rate, export the oil emulsion of specific water mixing rate, when intelligent controller receives the indication of end water emulsifying pattern, control water supply electromagnetic valve 33, the emulsifying agent magnetic valve, the first stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve 211, measurement gear pump 8 and emulsification pump 9 are closed, controlling simultaneously direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve 11 opens, enter pure diesel oil operational mode.
In this second embodiment, generally to after moving rear about 10 minutes, the diesel engine start restart intelligence control system; About 8-12 minute, close intelligence control system before shutdown, and enter the pattern of the pure diesel oil of burning, with in fuel system before guaranteeing to start Diesel engine next time without oil emulsion, ensure the Diesel engine safe operation.Other parts identical with the first embodiment in this second embodiment repeat no more here.
In addition, when the intelligence control system that do not start in the present invention, change daily oil consumption monitoring pattern over to, move under this pattern, display unit can show diesel transient oil consumption, accumulation oil consumption, fuel consumption per hundred kilometers, oil consumption every day or month oil consumption etc., be convenient to user's oil consumption management, save diesel-fuel consumption.
As shown in Figure 3, the input unit in the present invention, namely turn-knob 50 and display unit and intelligent controller etc. can concentrated setting in a control cabinet 60, convenient operation and management.
Diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems of the present invention, not only can realize the online-emulsification of diesel oil, prevent from being long placed in the problem appearance such as oil emulsion layering, but also can adjust in real time the water mixing rate according to rotating speed and the diesel oil amount of diesel engine, thereby reached best oil-saving effect.
Although described the present invention with reference to several exemplary embodiments, should be appreciated that term used is explanation and exemplary and nonrestrictive term.The spirit or the essence that do not break away from invention because the present invention can specifically implement in a variety of forms, so be to be understood that, above-described embodiment is not limited to any aforesaid details, and should be in the spirit and scope that the claim of enclosing limits explain widely, therefore fall into whole variations in claim or its equivalent scope and remodeling and all should be the claim of enclosing and contain.
Claims (11)
1. a diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems, comprise mulser and intelligence control system, it is characterized in that, described mulser comprises:
Housing (18) is equipped with water inlet pipe (3) on it, water supply electromagnetic valve (33) is installed on described water inlet pipe (3);
Blending bin (1) is arranged on described housing (18) interior bottom, in described blending bin (1) above, below be respectively equipped with liquid level sensor (2);
Additive tank (5), be used for the splendid attire emulsifying agent, be arranged on described housing (18) internal upper part, and be positioned at above described blending bin (1), be communicated with the first emulsifying agent pipe (19) between described additive tank (5) and described blending bin (1), on described the first emulsifying agent pipe (19), the first emulsifying agent magnetic valve (191) be installed;
Stand-by mixed liquid box (15), be arranged in described housing (18), be communicated with mixed liquor pipe (20) between described stand-by mixed liquid box (15) and blending bin (1), mixture pump (16) is installed on described mixed liquor pipe (20), in described stand-by mixed liquid box (15) above, below be respectively equipped with liquid level sensor;
Measurement gear pump (8) is arranged in described housing (18);
Emulsification pump (9) is arranged in described housing (18);
Diesel oil pipe (24) is arranged in described housing (18), and an end of described diesel oil pipe (24) stretches out described housing (18);
Described blending bin (1) is used for receiving the clear water that comes from described water inlet pipe (3) and the emulsifying agent that comes from described additive tank (5), and will both mix, mixed liquid is pumped into described stand-by mixed liquid box (15) by described mixture pump (16) by described mixed liquor pipe (20); the inlet of described measurement gear pump (8) connects the first stand-by mixed liquor pipe (21), the other end of the described first stand-by mixed liquor pipe (21) extend into bottom described stand-by mixed liquid box (15), stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve 211 is installed on the described first stand-by mixed liquor pipe (21), be connected with the second stand-by mixed liquor pipe (22) between the inlet of the liquid outlet of described measurement gear pump (8) and described emulsification pump (9), the liquid outlet of described emulsification pump (9) is connected with emulsification oil pipe (23), the other end of described emulsification oil pipe (23) stretches out described housing (18), the other end of described diesel oil pipe (24) is connected in the described second stand-by mixed liquor pipe (22), be communicated with direct-furnish diesel oil pipe (25) between the described second stand-by mixed liquor pipe (22) and described emulsification oil pipe (23), direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve (11) is installed on described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe (25).
2. diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be communicated with bypass pipe (26) between described emulsification oil pipe (23) and described the second mixed liquor pipe (22), check valve (13) is installed on described bypass pipe (26).
3. diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Batcher (6) is arranged in described housing (18);
The second emulsifying agent pipe (4) is equipped with the second emulsifying agent magnetic valve (41) on it;
Emulsifying agent in described additive tank (1) is applied in described batcher (6) by described the first emulsifying agent pipe (19), then is applied to described blending bin (1) by the second emulsifying agent pipe (4).
4. diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with liquid level sensor below described additive tank (5) is interior.
5. diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described blending bin is equipped with agitator in (1).
6. diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems as described in any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, described intelligence control system comprises:
Intelligent controller is provided with multiple different water mixing rate data in it, the rotating speed of different Diesel engines and different diesel oil flows in the corresponding maximum fuel-economizing situation of these water mixing rate data difference;
Water supply electromagnetic valve (33) is used for opening or closing described water inlet pipe (3);
The emulsifying agent magnetic valve is arranged on the emulsifying agent pipe, is used for opening or closing described emulsifying agent pipe;
Direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve (11) is used for opening or cutting out described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe (25);
Stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve (211) is used for opening or cutting out the described first stand-by mixed liquor pipe (21);
Speed probe is used for gathering the rotary speed data of Diesel engine, and sends to described intelligent controller;
Flow sensor (10) is arranged on diesel oil pipe (24), is used for gathering the diesel oil data on flows, and sends to described intelligent controller;
Input unit is used for artificial input and enters the indication of water emulsifying pattern, the water mixing rate gear that artificial selection is different, and artificial end of input water emulsifying pattern indication;
when described intelligent controller receive the water emulsifying pattern that the enters indication of artificial input and the water mixing rate selected after, described intelligent controller is controlled described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve (11) and is closed, control simultaneously water supply electromagnetic valve (33), the emulsifying agent magnetic valve, stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve (211), measurement gear pump (8) and emulsification pump (9) are opened, enter the emulsifying diesel oil blended with water pattern, when described intelligent controller receives the indication of end water emulsifying pattern, described intelligent controller is controlled described water supply electromagnetic valve (33), the emulsifying agent magnetic valve, stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve (211), measurement gear pump (8) and mixture pump (9) are closed, controlling simultaneously described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve (11) opens, enter pure diesel oil operational mode.
7. diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems as described in any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, described intelligence control system comprises:
Intelligent controller is provided with multiple different water mixing rate data in it, the rotating speed of different Diesel engines and different diesel oil flows in the corresponding maximum fuel-economizing situation of these water mixing rate data difference;
Water supply electromagnetic valve (33) is used for opening or closing described water inlet pipe (3);
The emulsifying agent magnetic valve is arranged on the emulsifying agent pipe, is used for opening or closing described emulsifying agent pipe;
Direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve (11) is used for opening or cutting out described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe (25);
Stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve (211) is used for opening or cutting out the described first stand-by mixed liquor pipe (21);
Speed probe is used for gathering the rotary speed data of Diesel engine, and sends to described intelligent controller;
Flow sensor (10) is arranged on diesel oil pipe (24), is used for gathering the diesel oil data on flows, and sends to described intelligent controller;
described intelligent controller compares rotary speed data and the described diesel oil data on flows of described Diesel engine respectively with setting rotary speed data and setting data on flows, when surpassing, described rotary speed of diesel engine sets 35% of rotating speed, simultaneously the diesel oil flow surpass set flow 30% the time, described intelligent controller is controlled described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve (11) and is closed, control simultaneously water supply electromagnetic valve (33), the emulsifying agent magnetic valve, stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve (211), measurement gear pump (8) and emulsification pump (9) are opened, enter the emulsifying diesel oil blended with water pattern, and described intelligent controller is selected corresponding water mixing rate according to rotation speed change and the changes in flow rate of engine, when engine speed lower than setting 35% of rotating speed, perhaps the amount of diesel stream is lower than 30% the time, intelligent controller is controlled described water supply electromagnetic valve (33), the emulsifying agent magnetic valve, stand-by mixed liquor pipe magnetic valve (211), measurement gear pump (8) and mixture pump emulsification pump (9) are closed, controlling simultaneously described direct-furnish diesel oil pipe magnetic valve (11) opens.
8. diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, when described mulser comprises the first emulsifying agent magnetic valve (191) and the second emulsifying agent magnetic valve (41), described intelligent controller is controlled the process of discharging emulsifying agent: first control the second emulsifying agent magnetic valve (41) and close, the first emulsifying agent magnetic valve (191) is opened, a certain amount of emulsifying agent is applied to storage in described batcher (6), controls the first emulsifying agent magnetic valve (191) and close; And then control the second emulsifying agent magnetic valve (41) and open, the requirement of mixing rate according to difference is applied to described blending bin (1) with a certain amount of emulsifying agent.
9. diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems as claimed in claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that, also comprises input unit, is used for the different water mixing rate gear of artificial selection.
10. diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems as claimed in claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that, also comprises display unit, is used for showing diesel transient oil consumption, accumulation oil consumption, fuel consumption per hundred kilometers, oil consumption every day or month oil consumption.
11. diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems as claimed in claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that, also comprise warning device, be used for moving when breaking down when described diesel oil on-line intelligence emulsifying systems, warning function is provided when perhaps the liquid level of described additive tank (5) inner additive is lower than liquid level sensor (2) the place liquid level below it.
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| CN2011104568392A CN103170277A (en) | 2011-12-23 | 2011-12-23 | Intelligent on-line diesel oil emulsification system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105370462A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-02 | 马锐 | Multipurpose split oil tank |
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| CN200963581Y (en) * | 2006-11-03 | 2007-10-24 | 王传路 | Flame-proof type full automatic emulsion proportioning controlling device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105370462A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-02 | 马锐 | Multipurpose split oil tank |
| CN105370462B (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2018-09-11 | 马锐 | Multipurpose fission fuel tank |
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