CN103168548A - Peanut collector for clayed ground - Google Patents
Peanut collector for clayed ground Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103168548A CN103168548A CN2012105366778A CN201210536677A CN103168548A CN 103168548 A CN103168548 A CN 103168548A CN 2012105366778 A CN2012105366778 A CN 2012105366778A CN 201210536677 A CN201210536677 A CN 201210536677A CN 103168548 A CN103168548 A CN 103168548A
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- roll shaft
- side plate
- transmission
- installing rack
- back side
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Abstract
The invention relates to a peanut collector for clayed ground. The peanut collector for the clayed ground comprises a mounting rack. A transmission case is arranged on the mounting rack, a power input shaft, a power output shaft and a transmission piece are arranged on the transmission case, a collecting shovel is arranged at the front end of the mounting rack, and the collecting shovel is formed by a back side plate with an outlet, a first side edge plate, a second side edge plate and a lower carrier plate with an open groove. A roll shaft which is provided with two screw blades is supported at two side edge plate bodies above the lower carrier plate in a rotating mode, and the roll shaft and the power output shaft achieves transmission in the same direction through a transmission mechanism. A poking roll shaft is supported at the front lower end of the first side edge plate and the front lower end of the second side edge plate, and poking teeth with certain intervals are fixedly arranged on a circumferential direction surface of the poking roll shaft, wherein the adjacent poking teeth are staggered. The poking teeth move to penetrate through the open groove of the lower carrier plate, and a reverse rotation is achieved between the poking roll shaft and the roll shaft through the transmission mechanism. The peanut collector for the clayed ground is reasonable in structure, reliable to use, fast in collection speed, and low in labor intensity of workers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of harvester for peanut, the clayed ground peanut collector of especially a kind of and machine for picking fruits tool or transport vehicle coupling.
Background technology
We know, peanut is the main economy of China and oil crop.Along with the expansion of peanut cultivation area, the mechanization of harvesting peanut in recent years is developed.Existing harvester for peanut is in results peanut process, normally by ploughshare, peanut is connected fruit and be with that stem is climing ploughs in the lump, then by clamping chain with on the climing laying device that is sent in the lump the harvester for peanut rear portion of peanut, stem, realize that the climing orderly lay of peanut and stem carries out airing 2～3 days in the field, to promote after-ripening and air-dry; After-ripening, air-dry peanut and stem are climing by manually being collected on the machine for picking fruits tool with hand-operated tools or on transport vehicle, carrying out machinery and pluck fruit or transport the threshing ground back.Thisly artificially collect that after-ripening, air-dry peanut and stem are climing exists that labour intensity is large, slow-footed deficiency.
After-ripening, air-dry peanut and stem is climing realizes that it is a problem demanding prompt solution that mechanization is collected, and this collects the peanut that machinery will adapt to the different soils plantation.
Summary of the invention
Artificially collect in prior art in order to overcome that after-ripening, air-dry peanut and stem are climing exists that labour intensity is large, slow-footed deficiency, the invention provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, service-strong clayed ground peanut collector, this clayed ground peanut collector and machine for picking fruits tool or transport vehicle coupling, gathering speed is fast, labor strength is low.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: a kind of clayed ground peanut collector, and it comprises an installing rack, is fixed with connector in the rear end of this installing rack, it is characterized in that:
Fix a transmission case on described installing rack top, be equipped with a power input shaft and a power take-off on this transmission case, be provided with the driving member that connects power input shaft and power take-off in this transmission case;
Fix one at the front end of described installing rack and collect shovel, this collection is shoveled by a back side panel with object out hole, a first side plate, a second side plate, once delivery board forms, described back side panel is fixedly connected with installing rack, described first side plate, second side plate are separately fixed at the both sides front end of back side panel, described lower delivery board is horizontally fixed on the middle part of first side plate and second side plate between back side panel, has some open slots at lower defeated end plate front end;
Rotational support one roll shaft on the first side plate above lower delivery board, second side plate, be fixed with the first relative helical blade of rotation direction, the second helical blade on described roll shaft, this first helical blade is corresponding with back-out end and the object out hole on back side panel of the second helical blade; Described roll shaft is realized transmission and rotates through the first transmission mechanism and described power take-off;
One group of roll shaft of rotational support on the lower front end of described first side plate and second side plate, on the circumferential surface of described group of roll shaft at a certain distance, adjacent tooth to wrong, arrange and be fixed with some moving teeth, described moving tooth running passes the open slot on lower delivery board; Described group of roll shaft realized backward rotation between the second transmission mechanism and described roll shaft.
The present invention is provided with the installing rack with other mechanical couplings, be provided with transmission case on installing rack, power input, output shaft and driving member are arranged on transmission case, front end at installing rack is provided with the collection shovel, the collection shovel is by the back side panel that fixes, first side plate, second side plate and is horizontally fixed on side plate middle part, both sides to the lower delivery board between back side panel, have object out hole on back side panel, lower defeated end plate front end has some open slots; Rotational support one is provided with the roll shaft of two relative helical blades of rotation direction on the dual-side plate body above lower delivery board, and roll shaft is realized transmission through transmission mechanism and power take-off; One group of roll shaft of rotational support on the lower front end of first, second side board, dial roll shaft and realize backward rotation between transmission mechanism and roll shaft, dial on the circumferential surface of roll shaft at a certain distance, adjacent tooth to wrong, arrange and be fixed with moving tooth, the moving tooth motion passes the open slot on lower delivery board.The peanut of clayed ground plantation plough, lay, after-ripening and air-dry after, the climing subsidiary clay of its peanut and stem is more, weight is heavier, collect the after-ripening of this clayed ground, air-dry peanut is climing with stem is to be pushed on lower delivery board by the moving tooth holder of turning round, drawn in by two helical blades on the roll shaft that rotates, the object out hole that is pushed on back side panel is discharged again.That the present invention has advantages of is rational in infrastructure, it is reliable to use, gathering speed is fast, labor strength is low.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure master's cutaway view of the present invention.
In figure: 1. installing rack, 2. connector, 3. transmission case, 4. power input shaft, 5. power take-off, 6. collect shovel, 601. back side panels, 6011. object out hole, 602. first side plates, 603. second side plates, 604. lower delivery board, 6041. open slots, 7. roll shaft, 801. the first helical blade, 802. second helical blades, 9. the first transmission mechanism, 10. dial roll shaft, 11. moving teeth, 12. second transmission mechanisms.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, a kind of clayed ground peanut collector, it comprises an installing rack 1.
Be fixed with connector 2 in the rear end of this installing rack 1, this connector 2 can be and other mechanical joining bolts, can be also the fork-shaped connector with other mechanical phase couplings.As shown in Figure 1, connector 2 is the fork-shaped connectors that weld mutually with installing rack.
In Fig. 1, fix a transmission case 3 on installing rack 1 top, rotate assembling one power input shaft 4 and a power take-off 5 on transmission case 3.
Be provided with the driving member that connects power input shaft 4 and power take-off 5 in transmission case 3.This driving member is chosen conventional straight-tooth gear or angular wheel or other driving members commonly used according to the transmission position of power input, output shaft.Therefore the present embodiment selects angular wheel (not providing structure in figure) because realizing the break-in transmission between power take-off 5 and power input shaft 4;
In Fig. 1, fix one at the front end of installing rack 1 and collect shovel 6.
As shown in Figure 1, collect shovel 6 by a back side panel 601, a first side plate 602, a second side plate 603 and once delivery board 604 form.Wherein, back side panel 601 is fixedly connected with installing rack 1, has object out hole 6011 on back side panel 601.First side plate body 602, second side plate 603 are separately fixed at the both sides front end of back side panel 601.Lower delivery board 604 is horizontally fixed on the middle part of first side plate 602 and second side plate 603 between back side panel 601.
As shown in Figure 1, have nine open slots 6041 at lower defeated end plate 604 front ends.
In Fig. 1, on the first side plate 602 above lower delivery board 604 and second side plate 603 by bearing rotational support one roll shaft 7.
Be fixed with the first relative helical blade 801 of rotation direction on roll shaft 7, the second helical blade 802, the first helical blades 801 are corresponding with back-out end and the object out hole 6011 on back side panel 601 of the second helical blade 802.
Roll shaft 7 is realized the transmission rotating in same direction through the first transmission mechanism 9 with power take-off 5.
The first transmission mechanism 9 can be selected the conventional realization band transmission of transmission in the same way, also can select the chain transmission.What as shown in Figure 1, first transmission mechanism 9 of the present embodiment adopted is conventional chain transmission.
In Fig. 1, on the lower front end of first side plate 602 and second side plate 603 by one group of roll shaft 110 of bearing rotational support.
As shown in Figure 1, dial on the circumferential surface of roll shaft 10 at a certain distance, adjacent tooth to wrong, arrange and be fixed with a plurality of moving teeth 11, moving tooth 11 how much be decided by roll shaft length.
Moving tooth 11 is corresponding with the open slot 6041 on lower delivery board 604, and its moving tooth 11 circular motion pass open slot 6041.
In Fig. 1, dial roll shaft 10 and realize backward rotation between the second transmission mechanism 12 and roll shaft 7.
The second transmission mechanism 12 adopts transmission mechanism conventional, that realize reverse drive between two parts, as with combination of belt transmission, chain transmission and the idle wheel transmission of the gear drive of idle wheel, intersection etc., as shown in Figure 1, what second transmission mechanism 12 of the present embodiment adopted is the combination of chain transmission and idle wheel transmission, two idle wheels that namely assembling is meshed on the plate of second side, wherein chain transmission between an idle wheel and roll shaft 7, another idle wheel and group roll shaft 10 chain transmissions.
The present invention in use, peanut due to the clayed ground plantation, the climing subsidiary clay of its peanut and stem is more, weight is heavier, that moving tooth 11 by running holds in the palm and pushes on lower delivery board 604 collecting the after-ripening of this clayed ground, air-dry peanut climing with stem, drawn in by two helical blades 801 on the roll shaft that rotates, 802, the object out hole 6011 that is pushed on back side panel 601 is discharged again.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, use is reliable, gathering speed is fast, labor strength is low.
Claims (1)
1. clayed ground peanut collector, it comprises an installing rack, is fixed with connector in the rear end of this installing rack, it is characterized in that:
Fix a transmission case on described installing rack top, be equipped with a power input shaft and a power take-off on this transmission case, be provided with the driving member that connects power input shaft and power take-off in this transmission case;
Fix one at the front end of described installing rack and collect shovel, this collection is shoveled by a back side panel with object out hole, a first side plate, a second side plate, once delivery board forms, described back side panel is fixedly connected with installing rack, described first side plate, second side plate are separately fixed at the both sides front end of back side panel, described lower delivery board is horizontally fixed on the middle part of first side plate and second side plate between back side panel, has some open slots at lower defeated end plate front end;
Rotational support one roll shaft on the first side plate above lower delivery board, second side plate, be fixed with the first relative helical blade of rotation direction, the second helical blade on described roll shaft, this first helical blade is corresponding with back-out end and the object out hole on back side panel of the second helical blade; Described roll shaft is realized transmission and rotates through the first transmission mechanism and described power take-off;
One group of roll shaft of rotational support on the lower front end of described first side plate and second side plate, on the circumferential surface of described group of roll shaft at a certain distance, adjacent tooth to wrong, arrange and be fixed with some moving teeth, described moving tooth running passes the open slot on lower delivery board; Described group of roll shaft realized backward rotation between the second transmission mechanism and described roll shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105366778A CN103168548A (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Peanut collector for clayed ground |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105366778A CN103168548A (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Peanut collector for clayed ground |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103168548A true CN103168548A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
Family
ID=48629101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105366778A Pending CN103168548A (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2012-12-13 | Peanut collector for clayed ground |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103168548A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103688678A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-02 | 荣成市海山机械制造有限公司 | Peanut vine-pod collector |
| CN110521357A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-12-03 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | A kind of rice seedling folds disk machine |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3098340A (en) * | 1960-01-14 | 1963-07-23 | Joseph J Harrington | Peanut vine feed control device |
| US3545185A (en) * | 1968-08-21 | 1970-12-08 | Lilliston Corp | Peanut combine |
| CN2603599Y (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-02-18 | 王乃江 | Backpack green fodder harvester |
| CN201571335U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-09-08 | 王贵国 | Earthnut harvesting gatherer |
| CN201766863U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-03-23 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Straw pickup |
| CN203015451U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-06-26 | 荣成市海山机械制造有限公司 | Clayed ground peanut collector |
-
2012
- 2012-12-13 CN CN2012105366778A patent/CN103168548A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3098340A (en) * | 1960-01-14 | 1963-07-23 | Joseph J Harrington | Peanut vine feed control device |
| US3545185A (en) * | 1968-08-21 | 1970-12-08 | Lilliston Corp | Peanut combine |
| CN2603599Y (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-02-18 | 王乃江 | Backpack green fodder harvester |
| CN201571335U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-09-08 | 王贵国 | Earthnut harvesting gatherer |
| CN201766863U (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2011-03-23 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Straw pickup |
| CN203015451U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-06-26 | 荣成市海山机械制造有限公司 | Clayed ground peanut collector |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103688678A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-02 | 荣成市海山机械制造有限公司 | Peanut vine-pod collector |
| CN110521357A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-12-03 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | A kind of rice seedling folds disk machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130626 |