Wire-management device and use the reason line method of this wire-management device
Technical field
The present invention relates to wire-management device and use the reason line method of this wire-management device.
Background technology
Power-supply system generally need to be used line winder when comprehensive wiring, large-scale power-supply system particularly, and the existing power line of wire harness has again order wire, and all kinds of wire harness quantity is more.At present, line winder common on market generally is comprised of trunking and capping, and wire harness is laid in trunking, establishes spaced gap along the bearing of trend of trunking on the cell wall of trunking, draws in the position of setting for wire harness.But, because trunking is only that various wire harness are concentrated in trunking, can not classifies and separate laying each wire harness, so the wire harness in trunking be chaotic, connects up not attractive in appearance, also is not easy to the operations such as wire jumper, maintenance.In addition, be subject to the space in trunking, the power-supply system that order wire is arranged again for existing power line, existing line winder is not accomplished all kinds of wire harness are divided and is arranged, have interference problem and potential safety hazard, simultaneously, in wire casing, the line length surplus of wire harness also can't be adjusted, cause reason line operation trouble, use inconvenience.Moreover line winder on the market generally is only applicable to 19 inches frames in comprehensive wiring system, and the scope of application is narrower, and when using in the less rack in space, wiring is very limited.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly each wire harness can be divided the wire-management device that is arranged and neatly arranges, and a kind of reason line method that uses this wire-management device.
The technical scheme that in the present invention, wire-management device adopts is, wire-management device, comprise the device frame, rotate the reel that is assemblied on the device frame, described reel is provided with the wire bundle fixing structure for the mid portion between fixing corresponding wire harness two ends, also is provided with for restriction and is fixed on the wire harness guide frame that the wire harness of the mid portion both sides on wire bundle fixing structure extends along the wiring direction of setting; Described device frame is provided with and relatively installs frame for the reel that will rotate in place and only be rotated with the fixed structure of only revolving along opposite rotation direction.
Be rotatably equipped with along linearly extended back shaft on described device frame, described reel is provided with more than two and stops successively rotation set and is located on described back shaft.
Described wire harness guide frame be on the periphery of reel around its winding slot that radially arranges in a week, described wire bundle fixing structure is installed in for radially extending along reel the wrapping post that is fastened for wire harness in winding slot.
Described back shaft is to fit on the device frame by the rotation connection structure of correspondence is dismantled and assembled, and described rotation connection structure is provided with side by side for back shaft and exchanges many groups that install.
Described device frame comprises base and cover plate, described rotation connection structure comprises a plurality of sheathed pins of corresponding pilot hole rotation for the back shaft lower end that are convexly equipped with on base, described cover plate is provided with corresponding with each pin perforate of passing for the back shaft lower end, be rotatably equipped with the rotary handle that rotates for driving back shaft in described perforate, the described structure of only revolving is arranged on bidirectional ratchet structure between described rotary handle and described device frame.
Described reel is to be assemblied on back shaft along the axial direction of back shaft guiding, and is provided with the holding screw of locating on guide direction be used to holding out against back shaft.
Described back shaft is outer six side's open tubular columns.
adopt the wire-management device in the present invention, corresponding different wire harness arranges each self-corresponding reel, the wire bundle fixing structure that arranges on each reel can be separately fixed at the mid portion of corresponding wire harness on corresponding reel, by rotating reel, wire harness can be shortened the wire harness length of the mid portion both sides that are fixed around being received on reel, otherwise, the backward rotation reel, can be with around being received in that wire harness on reel discharges and the wire harness length that increases the mid portion both sides that are fixed, plural this wire-management device is used in conjunction with, and the wire harness of the mid portion both sides that are fixed by wire harness guide frame restriction extends and with each wire harness separately along the wiring direction of setting, the state of the wire harness after only cyclone can keep adjusting, thereby fitly being drawn, wire harness is located between reel corresponding to two adjacent wire-management devices, wire harness is fitly arranged, be independent of each other, be convenient to folding and unfolding wire harness and reason line, can also adapt to different wiring space by the position of adjusting wire-management device, easy to use.
the technical scheme that in the present invention, the reason line method adopts is: the reason line method, the method comprises the following steps: first at least two wire-management devices that are rotatably equipped with reel are arranged by the wiring direction of setting, then the corresponding wire harness of the mid portion between the wire harness two ends is separately fixed on the wire bundle fixing structure on corresponding reel, rotate again reel and will be fixed on the wire harness of the mid portion both sides on wire bundle fixing structure around being received on reel, make the wire harness between two corresponding reels shorten and extend along the wiring direction of setting under the restriction of the wire harness guide frame on reel, rotate in place on rear use device frame only revolve structure with reel relatively install frame only be rotated with along opposite rotation direction fixed.
adopt the reason line method in the present invention, wire-management device is to arrange by the wiring direction of setting, corresponding different wire harness arranges each self-corresponding reel, the wire bundle fixing structure that arranges on each reel can be separately fixed at the mid portion of corresponding wire harness on corresponding reel, by rotating reel, wire harness can be shortened the wire harness length of the mid portion both sides that are fixed around being received on reel, otherwise, the backward rotation reel, can be with around being received in that wire harness on reel discharges and the wire harness length that increases the mid portion both sides that are fixed, plural this wire-management device is used in conjunction with, and the wire harness of the mid portion both sides that are fixed by wire harness guide frame restriction extends and with each wire harness separately along the wiring direction of setting, the state of the wire harness after only cyclone can keep adjusting, thereby fitly being drawn, wire harness is located between reel corresponding to two adjacent wire-management devices, wire harness is fitly arranged, be independent of each other, be convenient to folding and unfolding wire harness and reason line, can also adapt to different wiring space by the position of adjusting wire-management device, easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the front view of wire-management device embodiment in the present invention;
The vertical view of Fig. 2: Fig. 1;
Fig. 3: the use view of wire-management device embodiment in the present invention is also simultaneously the enforcement reference diagram of an embodiment of reason line method in the present invention.
The name that in figure, each Reference numeral is corresponding is called: 1 device frame, 11 bases, 111 pins, 12 cover plates, 121 perforates, 13 links, 2 back shafts, 3 reels, 31 winding slots, 32 wrapping posts, 33 holding screws, 4 is nested, 41 dead rings, 42 rotary handles, 43 interior six square joints, 44 reversing switches, 5 electric mounting boards, 61 first wire-management devices, 62 second wire-management devices, 63 the 3rd wire-management devices, 71 first wire harness, 72 second wire harness, 73 the 3rd wire harness, 81 first electric components, 82 second electric components.
Embodiment
Wire-management device embodiment such as Fig. 1 in the present invention ~ shown in Figure 3, wire-management device, comprise device frame 1, rotate be assemblied on device frame 1 along linearly extended back shaft 2, only rotation set is located at the reel 3 on back shaft 2.
Described device frame 1 comprises base 11, cover plate 12 and is supported on link 13 between described base 11 and cover plate 12, convex with nine pins 111 according to 3 * 3 arrayed on base 11, described cover plate 12 is provided with and corresponding nine perforates 121 Shang Xia 111 of each pin, be inserted with nested 4 in perforate 121, nested 4 tops are flange arrangement, the bottom is provided with external screw thread and is installed with dead ring 41, screw the lower surface that dead ring 41 gets final product holddown plate 12, thereby coordinate flange arrangement to fix on the cover board nested 4.Be provided with interior six square joints 43 in nested 4 endoporus, interior six square joint 43 upper ends are connected with the rotary handle 42 that drives its rotation, and both rotate by the bidirectional ratchet structure and are assemblied in nested 4 endoporus, and are provided with reversing switch 4.Back shaft 2 is outer six side's open tubular columns, the lower end is provided with pilot hole and turning set is located on pin 111, the upper end is plugged in interior six square joints 43, rely on the state that changes reversing switch 44, it can be rotated handle 42 by interior six square joints 43 and drive and forward rotation or backward rotation, and relies on the bidirectional ratchet structure only to revolve after rotateing in place.After dead ring 41 is screwed off, can with nested 4 and back shaft 2 unload from pin 111, then be installed in other pins 111 and corresponding perforate 121, then screw dead ring 41 and will nestedly fix, thereby realize exchange installation and the position adjustment of back shaft 2.
In the present embodiment, back shaft 2 is provided with three, every back shaft 2 is provided with three reels 3, and each described reel 3 is to be assemblied on back shaft 2 along the axial direction of back shaft 2 guiding, and is provided with the holding screw 33 of locating on guide direction be used to holding out against back shaft 2.Reel 3 is provided with the winding slot 31 for wire harness embedding winding around a radially week of reel 3, can prevent wire harness up and down play and the confusion of arranging, be configured for limiting the wire harness guide frame that the wire harness of the mid portion both sides that are fixed on wire bundle fixing structure extends along the wiring direction of setting.Be installed with six on winding slot 31 along the circumferential uniform of reel 3 and the wrapping post 32 that is fastened along radially extending of reel 3 and for the mid portion between corresponding wire harness two ends.
The occupation mode of an embodiment of wire-management device of the present invention as shown in Figure 3, be fixed with the wire-management device in the first electric component 81, the second electric component 82 and three above-described embodiments on the electric mounting board 5 of certain power-supply system, respectively the first wire-management device, the second wire-management device, the 3rd wire-management device, wire harness between the first electric component 81 to second electric components 82 needs first to extend downward extension of turnover more to the right and arranges, as indicated in arrow in Fig. 3 wiring direction, so first, second and third wire-management device three arranges according to the layout of right-angled triangle.Three groups of reason line rotors are all contained in each wire-management device inside, three groups of reason line rotors in the first wire-management device are pressed fore-and-aft direction and are arranged, three groups of reason line rotors in the second wire-management device are arranged by the direction of 45 degree that tilt, and three groups of reason line rotors in the 3rd wire-management device are pressed left and right directions and arranged.during wiring, the first wire harness 71 with correspondence, the second wire harness 72, the corresponding wire harness of the mid portion between the two ends of the 3rd wire harness 73 is pulled to respectively on the corresponding reel 3 of the first wire-management device, and winding one is enclosed on arbitrary wrapping post 32, can realize wire harness fixing on reel, then successively wire harness is fixed to second by the same manner, on the corresponding reel of three wire-management devices, each route bundle just can realize that arranged apart and every route bundle can carry out by wire-management device the adjustment of line length like this: slack and undisciplined or when needing unwrapping wire when circuit, rotate corresponding rotary handle 42, because wire harness is to be fixed on reel by wrapping post 32, the forward rotation reel just can be realized wire harness is wrapped on reel, wire harness is tightened, solve slack and undisciplined problem, or backward rotation reel, discharge wire harness and wire harness is loosened, adjust the line length surplus, thereby keep circuit straight attractive in appearance, also maintain easily.To the epitrochanterian wire harness of same reason line, can also realize reel 3 along the moving up and down of back shaft 2 by regulating holding screw 33 on reel 3, and then realize the spacing adjustment between every route bundle.Can realize the arranged apart of each wire harness like this, reach smooth vertical and horizontal, horizontal and see in flakes, indulge the effect of regarding line as.
In above embodiment, every back shaft 2 and three reels on it 3 consist of one group of reason line rotor.Generally can exist the multichannel wire harness to arrange in the secondary circuit of power-supply system, many group reason line rotors also can be set in other embodiments, nine groups of reason line rotors for example are installed, wherein a route bundle is fixed on a reel 3, each wire-management device can be fixed 27 route bundles so.Fixing three-route bundle on each reason line rotor is referred to as one deck wire harness, and each wire-management device can be fixed nine layer line bundles so, and these wire harness can clearly be distinguished by reel 3 or reason line rotor.Manage the position of line rotor by transposing, can realize wire harness is between layers carried out the spacing adjustment, by regulating the fixable screw 32 on reel 3, can realize the spacing between every route bundle is adjusted.Just can clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise roll by manual operation rotary handle 4, wind the line or unwrapping wire thereby control reel 3, realize the line length surplus of every layer line bundle is controlled, allow whole circuit keep straight not slack and undisciplined.
What in the present invention, the reason line method used is above-mentioned wire-management device, and embodiment can with reference to the occupation mode of figure 1-Fig. 3 and above-mentioned wire-management device, repeat no more herein.
In the embodiment of above-mentioned wire-management device, reel in wire-management device is provided with a plurality of and is to be set on back shaft 2, in other embodiments of the invention, back shaft also can replace to other forms, bearing or perforate for example are set to two ends at winding wheel shaft, and corresponding rotating shaft is set in bearing or perforate get final product, and in wire-management device, the quantity of reel also can only arrange one, during use, correspondence wire harness quantity arranges a plurality of wire-management devices and gets final product.In above-described embodiment, back shaft 2 is to rotate with interior six square joints 43, nested 4 by pin 111 to be assemblied on device frame 1, what back shaft 2 adopted is outer six side's open tubular columns, reel 3 is that guiding is assemblied on back shaft 2, in other embodiments of the invention, back shaft 2 also can rotate by other transmission connecting structure on device frame 1, and for example the upper and lower side of corresponding back shaft 2 arranges bearing on the device frame; And also can realize by other structures outside bidirectional ratchet the location after rotateing in place, and for example on device frame 1, lock sleeve is set, and back shaft 2 is set in lock sleeve, and when rotateing in place, the locking lock sleeve gets final product; Back shaft 2 also can adopt other structure, square axis for example, and perhaps circular shaft, do not affect the enforcement of technical solution of the present invention.Moreover the reel 3 in above-described embodiment is that guiding is assemblied on back shaft 2 and is provided with location structure, and in other embodiments of the invention, reel also can be installed on back shaft 2, can realize equally minute being arranged and relying on neatly and arranging of wire harness.Moreover, winding slot on reel 3 also can replace to other forms in other embodiments, radial perforation for example is set on reel and arranges on reel surface and communicate with radial perforation and opening that the confession wire harness enters, can realize equally the guiding to wire harness, and also can replace to other forms for the fixing wrapping post of wire harness winding, a plurality of gap for example evenly are set on the cell wall of above-mentioned winding slot, wire harness are embedded realize the fixing of wire harness in gap.