A kind of line seal jointing
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pipeline connection, be specifically related to a kind of line seal jointing.
Background technique
In pipeline connects, that embodies on the pipeline connected at present mainly bears the mechanical strength that strength is the material relying on connected pipe.The pipeline be such as connected is aluminum pipe and red copper pipeline, and the strength that red copper pipeline clearly can bear is greater than aluminum pipe road, and being embodied in the strength can born at tie point place is the strength that the strength of copper pipe tie point is greater than aluminum pipe tie point.And no matter be red copper pipeline or aluminum pipe road, in the use of reality, all may be twisted by operator easily or pull, so just cause line seal to be deteriorated and leak.In order to address this problem, just need to provide a kind of seal for pipe joints jointing little by the differentia influence of operation technique.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of line seal jointing, i.e. a kind of smart structural design, the jointing that sealing for tubing joints and soundness require can be ensured, thus make up the deficiencies in the prior art.
Jointing of the present invention, include interior connecting bushing and for pipeline being connected to the connecting ring on interior connecting bushing outer surface, the outer surface of described interior connecting bushing, the sealing surface that the progress path of connecting ring has external diameter to increase successively, connecting ring non-return face and connecting ring stop into boss; And the external diameter in connecting ring non-return face is not less than the maximum inner diameter of connecting ring internal surface; The connecting ring external diameter stopped into boss is greater than the maximum inner diameter of connecting ring internal surface.
Above-mentioned sealing surface, the mistake including or more melts the non-return boss of fitting surface and or more;
Non-return boss was having melting concave surface near connecting ring non-return face place.
Described mistake is melted on fitting surface and is had thread groove or parallel groove;
Connecting ring non-return face of the present invention and connecting ring stop has extension concave surface between boss.
The internal diameter of the internal surface of connecting ring of the present invention diminishes from guide surface gradually to propelling stress surface;
The internal surface of connecting ring includes non-return convex surface, compressing surface and retaining face;
The internal diameter of described non-return convex surface is greater than the external diameter of the sealing surface of interior connecting bushing, is less than or equal to the external diameter in the connecting ring non-return face of interior connecting bushing;
The internal surface of connecting ring has the compressing surface being no less than two, and compressing surface and non-return convex surface, has and melt face between compressing surface and retaining face.
The mistake that the present invention utilizes metal intrinsic melts matching property and elasticity and plasticity distortion, realize the homogeneity of stronger metal tubes or plastic piping or the connection of non-homogeneity pipeline, the intensity of tie point is higher than the pipe strength be connected, thus solving the difficult problem that prior art exists always, the strength in tension, torsion obtains larger raising.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: a kind of surface structure schematic diagram of the interior connecting bushing of joint of the present invention;
Fig. 2: the structural representation of the connecting ring of joint of the present invention;
Fig. 3: the sectional view of the interior connecting bushing of joint of the present invention;
Fig. 4: the crosscut schematic diagram of the connecting ring of joint of the present invention;
Fig. 5: the inner surface structure schematic diagram of the connecting ring of joint of the present invention;
Fig. 6: the working state figure of joint of the present invention, in figure, left side display connecting ring is by pipeline fixing seal on interior connecting bushing, and right side display is not also fixed the state of sealing; And enlarged portion display connecting ring is packed into extension concave surface;
Wherein: 1, interior connecting bushing 2, connecting ring 21, guide surface 22, advance stress surface 23, non-return convex surface 24, compressing surface 25, retaining face 26, cross melt face 3, sealing surface 31, cross melt fitting surface 32, non-return boss 33, cross melt groove 4, connecting ring non-return face 5, connecting ring stop into boss, 6, extension concave surface 7, pipeline.
Embodiment
Pipeline of the present invention is colded pressing and is sealed strong ties joint, include interior connecting bushing 1 and for pipeline being connected to the connecting ring 2 on interior connecting bushing 1 outer surface, interior connecting bushing 1 can be single-ended, straight-through, reducing docking, threeway, four-way, be connected conventional form with the pipeline such as flange, the number of corresponding connecting ring 2 is also along with change, and what show in Fig. 1 is have two connection mouths columniform.When using, the external diameter of outer surface be selected to be not less than the interior connecting bushing 1 that will carry out the internal diameter of connecting tube, such guarantee sealing.And the pipeline that will connect, first conventionally can carry out enlarging operation before using.Structure and connecting ring 2(Fig. 2 of the present invention's internal connecting bushing 1 outer surface) structure of internal surface coordinates, and pipeline can be made to occur to melt with the outer surface of interior connecting bushing 1 and the internal surface of connecting ring 2 and coordinate, thus ensure the soundness that connects and sealing.
Fig. 3 shows the axial sectional view of a kind of interior connecting bushing 1 concrete structure of the present invention, and at the outer surface of interior connecting bushing 1 on the progress path of connecting ring 2, the sealing surface 3 namely axially having external diameter to increase successively, connecting ring non-return face 4 and connecting ring stop into boss 5; Wherein the external diameter in connecting ring non-return face 4 is not less than the maximum inner diameter of connecting ring 2 internal surface; The connecting ring external diameter stopped into boss 5 is greater than the maximum inner diameter of connecting ring 2 internal surface.And sealing surface 3 includes the non-return boss 32 that the mistake being no less than is melted fitting surface 31 and is no less than; Melt on fitting surface 31 and have thread groove or parallel groove crossing, like this when pipeline 7 is under the effect of connecting ring inner surface structure, melt fitting surface 31 and occurred to melt and coordinate with crossing, thus ensure that sealing; And non-return boss 32 is used for increasing the soundness connected.And, to have near connecting ring non-return face 4 place at non-return concave station 32 and melted concave surface 33.Such vibrational power flow, can ensure that the pipeline be connected is melting fitting surface 31 and non-return boss 32 place generation obviously compression excessively, occurs to melt to be formed to seal with interior connecting bushing 1; And, melting concave surface 33 can ensure again to have certain thickness excessively, make the pipeline be connected be difficult to come off from interior connecting bushing 1, ensure that the soundness of connection.
In addition, connecting ring non-return face 4 on interior connecting bushing 1 outer surface and connecting ring stop has extension concave surface 6 between boss 5, after connecting ring 2 crosses connecting ring non-return face 4 under external force, after the internal surface (part together with pipeline) of connecting ring 2 and connecting ring non-return face 4 occurred to melt, recharge into extension concave surface 6, thus make connecting ring 2 be difficult to split away off from interior connecting bushing 1.
The internal surface of connecting ring 2 of the present invention has the structure matched with the structure of the outer surface of interior connecting bushing 1.Wherein the internal diameter of internal surface diminishes from guide surface 21 gradually to propelling stress surface 22.In time using, first connecting ring 2 is inserted in pipeline, wherein guide surface 21 is first inserted in the outer surface (Fig. 4) of interior connecting bushing 1 as front end.
In the internal surface of connecting ring 2, from guide surface 21 to propelling stress surface 22, be provided with non-return convex surface 23, compressing surface 24 and retaining face 25 successively; There is the compressing surface 24 being no less than two in the internal surface of wherein connecting ring 2, and compressing surface 24 and non-return convex surface 23, had between compressing surface 24 and retaining face 25 and melt face 26.The internal diameter of non-return convex surface 23 is greater than the external diameter of the sealing surface 3 of interior connecting bushing 1, is less than or equal to the external diameter (Fig. 5) in the connecting ring non-return face of interior connecting bushing 1.
When fixing tube time, the internal diameter due to non-return convex surface 23 is greater than the external diameter of the sealing surface 3 of interior connecting bushing 1, is less than or equal to the external diameter in the connecting ring non-return face of interior connecting bushing 1; Therefore, under external force, non-return convex surface 23 arrives connecting ring non-return face 4 place when can melt in the mistake very little with pipeline 7 occurrence degree, but the internal diameter due to non-return convex surface 23 is less than the external diameter in connecting ring non-return face 4, this advances on stress surface 22 with regard to needing larger active force to act on, make non-return convex surface 23 after occurring to melt with connecting ring non-return face 4, then entered and melt in groove 33 (Fig. 6).
And when connecting ring 2 is along the axial advancement of interior connecting bushing 1, due to diminishing suddenly of internal diameter, compressing surface 24 can produce one to pipeline 7 and press down, pipeline 7 is made to melt fitting surface 31 produced in the mistake of interior connecting bushing 1 and melt, meanwhile, the upper surface of pipeline also melts face 26 with the mistake of the internal surface of connecting ring and occurred to melt.And owing to there is the compressing surface 24 that multiple internal diameter diminishes gradually, and each compressing surface 24 can make the mistake on the surface of pipeline and interior connecting bushing 1 and connecting ring 2 melt degree to increase, thus increase the stability and sealing that pipeline connects.
Below the concrete size of the one of jointing of the present invention is described in detail:
Wherein the mistake of interior connecting bushing 1 melts the external diameter of fitting surface 31 is 12.04mm, the external diameter of non-return boss 32 is 12.30mm, crossing the external diameter melting groove 33 is 12.10mm, the external diameter in connecting ring non-return face 4 is 14.50mm, the external diameter of extension concave surface 6 is 14.40mm, and the external diameter that connecting ring stops into boss is 15.30mm.On width, the outermost end from non-return boss 32 to interior connecting bushing 1 is 6.8mm, be 1.9mm, and the width of the concave surface 6 that extends is 0.8mm from the width in non-return boss 32 to connecting ring non-return face 4.
Corresponding with interior connecting bushing 1, the entire length (from guide surface 21 to propelling stress surface 22) of connecting ring 2 is 10mm, and the external diameter of its entirety is 19.6mm.In internal diameter, the internal diameter of non-return convex surface 23 is 14.46mm, and the internal diameter of compressing surface 24 is 14mm, and the internal diameter in retaining face 25 is 13.70mm.
For the size of connecting bushing 1 in joint of the present invention and connecting ring 2, those skilled in the art specifically can select in technological scheme of the present invention, and is not limited to above-mentioned concrete record.
For position involved in interior connecting bushing 1 and connecting ring 2, the function that Ying Yiqi describes in the description is as restriction, and not by the restriction of the concrete noun used by the present invention, those skilled in the art also can select other noun to describe.