CN103161409B - Fluid pressure type coupling alarm - Google Patents

Fluid pressure type coupling alarm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103161409B
CN103161409B CN201110457173.2A CN201110457173A CN103161409B CN 103161409 B CN103161409 B CN 103161409B CN 201110457173 A CN201110457173 A CN 201110457173A CN 103161409 B CN103161409 B CN 103161409B
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oil
cylinder
connects
side door
housing
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CN103161409A (en
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卞康群
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Bian Kangqun
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YANCHENG HUAYI PETROLEUM MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of fluid pressure type coupling alarm, it is made up of hydraulic press, hydraulic line, hydraulic system, actuating device, alarm device and connection member;Which overcome the false police of existing coupling alarm, the defect of spurious alarm, install and be connected to annular well-sealing device bottom, when box cupling passes through, sending sound and light alarm signal, operator open annular well-sealing device, it is to avoid box cupling cutting glue core, extend the service life of glue core, reduce cost consumption;Its stable performance, warning accurate and effective.

Description

Fluid pressure type coupling alarm
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coupling alarm on high pressure oil-gas water well operation device with pressure, especially Fluid pressure type coupling alarm.
Background technology
At present, the annular shut-in well used in hydraulic oil air water operation device under pressure belongs to hydraulic control equipment, is used for sealing Stifled annular space between oil pipe and sleeve pipe, when lower oil tube, within the box cupling cutting ring shaped capping apparatus of tubing string Glue core, easily causes the damage of glue core, causes cost to increase;And existing coupling alarm, by housing, Roller, turning rolls, tooth bar, spring, spring base feed screw nut, leading screw, handwheel, range sensor, draw Bar, rotating disk, gear shaft are interconnected to constitute;When the box cupling of tubing string passes through in its main latus rectum, tubing string highlights Body part squeezing roller, makes roller move to two ends passively with turning rolls, the rack drives on turning rolls Meshed gear shaft rotates, and gear shaft end, two ends induction wheel, opposite to each other to well head central rotation, draws Bar is copied to range sensor oil pipe reducing, and range sensor sends the signal of telecommunication, thus informs casing adapter Part has arrived the center of coupling alarm;Owing to this coupling alarm have employed spring structure, its Spring structure homeostasis performance is the poorest, often produces vibration, and when lower oil tube, oil pipe itself The most often have a swing, and well inner high voltage environment and other complex situations also can produce impact to it, thus usually False police, spurious alarm phenomenon can be produced, it is impossible to report to the police effectively and accurately.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of fluid pressure type coupling alarm is provided, which overcome existing box cupling and report to the police The false of device is alert, the defect of spurious alarm, installs and is connected to annular well-sealing device bottom, when box cupling passes through, Sending sound and light alarm signal, operator open annular well-sealing device, it is to avoid box cupling cutting glue core, extend glue In the service life of core, reduce cost consumption;Its stable performance, warning accurate and effective.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: fluid pressure type coupling alarm is by hydraulic press, hydraulic line, liquid Pressure system, actuating device, alarm device and connection member are constituted;Hydraulic press is by housing, roller assembly, work Plug, oil cylinder, side door, oil cylinder bolt, side door bolt are constituted, and its center is main latus rectum structure, left side structure It is connected symmetrically and respectively with main latus rectum structure with right side structure;Casing center is main latus rectum structure, In its housing arranged on left and right sides have the main latus rectum structure with casing center to communicate respectively and symmetrical shape, The cavity structure that structure, specification are identical, the upper/lower terminal of its housing is respectively upper and lower flange arrangement, its The centrage of the centrage of flange arrangement and main latus rectum structure on the same line, tie by two cavity structures of housing Having some side door bolt connecting holes outside structure respectively, its some side door bolt connecting holes are distributed in two cavitys respectively Structure surrounding, in housing, the centrage of two cavity structures is on the same line, and cavity structure is in vertical longitudinal direction Cross section is Long Circle;Having an oil circuit hole in the wall of housing, its oil circuit hole collar extension is positioned at outside housing front, Internal orifice is two, and it lays respectively at the outside of housing two cavity structure, and oil circuit hole two internal orifice is the most corresponding The specification in the oil circuit aperture of the side door being connected is identical, link position is corresponding, and the oil circuit hole collar extension of its housing is solid The fixed port connection connected;Roller assembly is two, and it is respectively mounted and is connected to the sky that both sides in housing are relative In cavity configuration, roller assembly is made up of body, side lever, round bar, roller, tooth bar, and body is elongated body Structure, its vertical longitudinal cross-section is Long Circle, and its one side is fixing connects two side levers, and both sides masthead end divides Not having circular hole, round bar is cylindrical shaft structure, and its round bar is inserted in and pierces into a side lever circular hole rear enclosure and connects roller, its Roller is cylinder, and its center is borehole structure, and its roller is inserted on round bar by borehole structure, and round bar is again It is inserted in and pierces in the circular hole of another side lever, be connected fixing between round bar with side lever, (solderable fixing) rolling Wheel can rotate on round bar, and two side levers and roller longitudinally do not highlight body, and the centrage of two side levers arrives this respectively The central axis of body is apart from equal, and the centrage of its two side lever and the centrage of body are parallel to each other and same In one plane, the centrage of roller and the central axis of body and at grade, roller assembly body The other end is box structure, and it connects, at body, the outside that the side of two side levers is relative, has " convex " in the middle of it Rising as high as the banks in shape is uncovered, it is made up of inside groove and water jacket, rises as high as the banks and laterally pass this in its " convex " shape is uncovered Body, its groove bottom is plane, and the width of its inside groove is more than the width of exterior notch;Piston is by piston body, piston Bar and piston rod top pin thread are interconnected to constitute, and piston body is cylindrical structure, its cylindrical periphery On have two recessed grooves of annular, the centrage of its annular recessed groove with the centrage of piston body on the same line, The inner side of piston body is fixing with one end of piston rod to be connected, and piston rod is the cylindrical body of rod, the center of piston rod On the same line, the top of its piston rod is pin thread structure to the centrage of line and piston body, and its top is top Plane, its top plane and the central axis of piston, the two sides being connected with top plane are plane, its both sides Plane is vertical with top plane respectively, and is parallel to each other, and the vertical dimension of its centrage arriving piston respectively is equal, Between side plane with piston rod, fluted structure is connected, groove open at both ends, and its groove bottom is parallel with side plane, Its two grooves side is parallel to each other, and vertical with groove bottom, and groove side is parallel with piston top plane, its both sides The two of the inner side risen as high as the banks in vertical dimension between plane is uncovered with " convex " shape of corresponding box structure Vertical dimension between groove side is equal, box structure uncovered between the groove side, outside two risen as high as the banks Vertical dimension between vertical dimension and two groove bottom of two grooves at the top of corresponding and pin thread structure Identical, the width of the groove bottom of its pin thread structure and corresponding box structure uncovered in the outside risen as high as the banks The width of groove side is identical, and the vertical dimension of pin thread structure outer side slot side to end face is tied with corresponding box Structure uncovered in the degree of depth of the groove of inner side risen as high as the banks identical;Oil cylinder is made up of cylinder tube and cylinder cap, Having an oil circuit hole in its perisporium of cylinder tube, its oil circuit hole longitudinally penetrates oil cylinder from cylinder tube medial surface Cylinder to cylinder tube lateral surface, cylinder cap this most internal have an oil circuit hole, corresponding with cylinder tube from its medial surface Pierce into cylinder cap body on all sides being connected, and pass in the middle of cylinder cap medial surface;One is had to cross in its side door , there are two passages in the oil circuit hole of side door in side door, its passage internal orifice is positioned at side door and connects cylinder tube Inner side, outside collar extension pass-out side door;Have some corresponding on cylinder cap body, cylinder tube and side door respectively Oil cylinder bolt connecting hole, side door also has some side door bolt connecting holes corresponding with housing;Actuating device Tooth bar, the tooth of its tooth bar and rolling is connected for fixing in the middle of the side that the body at roller assembly is adjacent with its roller The centerline parallel of wheel, connects gear below its tooth bar, gear shaft is connected on housing, and passes housing, Certainly, there is sealing ring to be tightly connected between its gear shaft and housing, the centrage of its gear shaft and the tooth of gear Parallel, the tooth of gear shaft is meshed with the tooth of bar tooth and is connected, i.e. during the motion of bar tooth inward-outward direction, and driven gear The tooth of axle, makes gear shaft rotate;Hydraulic press is so installed, the gear shaft of gear will be installed and connected in housing On, piston rod puts in side door interstitial hole, and the box structure of roller assembly is connected with the pin thread structure of piston, Its roller assembly is made to be installed in housing hollow-core construction so that it is the centrage of two side levers of roller assembly and body The central axis of main latus rectum structure of centrage place plane and housing, bar tooth connects gear, and side door leads to Cross side door screw to be fixedly connected with the casing, the annular groove on piston body periphery is installed sealing ring, then by oil Cylinder cylinder barrel is inserted on piston body periphery, is connected with side door by cylinder tube, and its cylinder cap is connected with cylinder tube, Then with oil cylinder bolt, cylinder cap, cylinder tube and side door series winding is fixedly connected with, its side door and piston rod, Side door has sealing member to be connected with housing, cylinder tube with between side door, cylinder tube and cylinder cap respectively so that it is It is tightly connected between each parts;The outer surface of the body of roller assembly is movable with the inner surface of housing hollow structure Connect mutually to cut and lean on so that it is roller assembly can move linearly in cavity structure in certain amplitude back and forth; In cylinder cap, the oil circuit aperture, all sides in oil circuit hole connects with an oil circuit aperture of cylinder tube, oil circuit hole in cylinder cap Middle oil circuit aperture is led in cylinder tube, side door two oil circuit aperture respectively with cylinder tube and the oil circuit of housing Aperture is connected, and its each parts are successively installed according to program respectively and connected completely, and it forms the oil circuit of independent completion, All have rubber seal to connect between each interface in its each oil circuit hole, make oil circuit tight seal, housing, side door, Sealing ring is all had to connect between cylinder tube, cylinder cap and each parts so that it is tight seal;So, side door is originally Body is connected with housing by side door bolt, cylinder cap, cylinder tube, is fixedly connected on side door by oil cylinder bolt Together, roller assembly hangs over cylinder tube piston rod front end, uses Y shape to seal between side door and cylinder tube Circle realizes two way seal;Sealing device between piston rod and side door, for making the sealing at this very reliable, There are the sealing ring of multiplet, and the auxiliary seal of middle O-ring seals, when hydraulic control system hydraulic oil enters Enter outside cylinder tube when closing chamber, promote piston driving left and right roller assembly along housing hollow structure respectively to Well head center is moved;Port connection connects of fixed bending tube, and its bend pipe other end connects height by oil nonyl Hydraulic fluid pressure pipeline one, the other end of its high pressure hydraulic lines is fastened on corresponding remote by oil nonyl On the hydraulic fluid port of process control device;The hydraulic pressure system being connected with hydraulic press is had by hydraulic line on remote control System, i.e. installs another accumulator on remote control, its accumulator has two interfaces, two interfaces Connecting two petroleum pipelines respectively, one petroleum pipeline connects unloader, and unloader connects another petroleum pipeline, this Petroleum pipeline puts in fuel tank, and another petroleum pipeline that it is connected with accumulator connects oil gauge, and oil gauge connects defeated Oil pipe, this petroleum pipeline is divided into two petroleum pipelines, and one petroleum pipeline connects oil circuit breaker valve, the import of oil circuit breaker valve Connecting one end of another petroleum pipeline, the other end of petroleum pipeline is connected on oil delivery side of pump, and another petroleum pipeline is even Connecing another oil circuit breaker valve, oil circuit breaker valve connects another petroleum pipeline, and petroleum pipeline is divided into two petroleum pipelines, and one defeated Oil pipe connects overflow valve, and overflow valve connects petroleum pipeline, and its petroleum pipeline is passed through in fuel tank, and another petroleum pipeline connects The hydraulic fluid port of remote control, high pressure hydraulic lines one end connects the hydraulic fluid port of remote control by oil nonyl, The high pressure hydraulic lines other end connects the port connection of hydraulic press by oil nonyl, bend pipe, and its bend pipe, hydraulic fluid port connect It is tight seal between each parts that head, oil nonyl, high pressure hydraulic lines, control device are imported and exported to connect; And all sealing members, and high pressure hydraulic lines is high temperature resistant material and makes;The outer end of its gear shaft connects solid Determining rotating disk, one end of cylinder lever connecting rod fixed by its rotating disk, and the other end of pull bar connects range sensor, gear shaft Being nested with housing between circular hole even has rubber seal rings for seal to be connected, so by the upper and lower method of housing respectively Orchid is connected on ring shaped capping apparatus bottom and well head, opens connection oil pump oil circuit breaker valve when deployed, makes high pressure Oil enters in cylinder tube and accumulator, when reaching certain oil pressure, closes the oil circuit breaker valve connecting oil pump, its Accumulator, each oil circuit hole, petroleum pipeline, hydraulic line, cylinder tube and connector form the oil closed Road;When lower oil tube, when its oil pipe (or other tubing string) is by its main latus rectum structure, its roller assembly Being positioned on the certain position of housing hollow structure, its roller assembly specification can set as required, i.e. works as liquid Force feed respectively enters in two cylinder tubes, is inwardly advanced by piston respectively, makes piston lean on mutually with side door, and they are two years old The centre being spatially located at main latus rectum structure between roller, the space length between its two roller and its oil pipe (or Other tubing string) external diameter identical, two rollers are cut and are against on oil pipe (or other tubing string) body, stablize oil pipe (or other tubing string), makes oil pipe (or other tubing string) be difficult to swing, during oil pipe (or other tubing string) motion, Roller rotates, and roller assembly will not be subjected to displacement, and when the box cupling of oil pipe (or other tubing string) passes through liquid Time in the main latus rectum of depressor, owing to the external diameter of its box cupling is more than the external diameter of oil pipe, when operation, when playing a down tube When column joint (tubing coupling or tool joint) head end begins through hydraulic press center, tubing string highlights body Partly (tubing coupling or tool joint) squeezing roller, makes roller together with roller assembly passively to two by force End is mobile, and the gear shaft that now rack drives on roller assembly is meshed rotates, the gear of hydraulic press The rotating disk that axle connects also will be simultaneously to well head central rotation, and gear shaft end, two ends induction wheel is opposite to each other to well head Central rotation, now by pull bar, is copied to range sensor oil pipe reducing, and range sensor sends electricity Signal, remote control operating platform connects and has display lamp and the warning honeybee accepting distance sensor signal Ring device, now the alarm display lamp on remote control operating platform is glittering, and alarm buzzer is the rapidest Sound, it is thus possible to teaching process personnel's casing adapter part has arrived the center of hydraulic press in time, when connecing Hoop, by rear, when moving to oil pipe body, due to the pressure of hydraulic oil in cylinder tube, pushes away roller assembly To original position, make roller tangent with oil pipe body, thus alarm automatically terminates, due to fluid pressure type box cupling Alarm have employed hydraulic system, and its roller assembly self will not produce vibration, and it stablizes oil pipe, becomes Merit prevents swinging of oil pipe, and when the box cupling of oil pipe is not over roller assembly, roller assembly will not Produce displacement, even if producing high pressure or other complex situations in well, also it will not be produced and affecting, thus liquid Pressure type coupling alarm will not produce false, the situation of wrong report, reports to the police accurately, thus reaches the mesh of the present invention 's.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, fluid pressure type coupling alarm is not only reported to the police accurately, and can also be steady Jet tube.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with embodiment, fluid pressure type coupling alarm of the present invention is further described
Accompanying drawing 1 is the vertical structure schematic diagram of the hydraulic press of fluid pressure type coupling alarm of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 2 is the transversary schematic diagram of the hydraulic press of fluid pressure type coupling alarm of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 3 is the roller assembly longitudinal cross-section structural representation of the hydraulic press of fluid pressure type coupling alarm of the present invention Figure
Accompanying drawing 4 is that cylinder lever connecting rod structural representation fixed by the rotating disk of the hydraulic press of fluid pressure type coupling alarm of the present invention Figure
Accompanying drawing 5 is the hydraulic system oil circuit attachment structure schematic diagram of fluid pressure type coupling alarm of the present invention
In figure: 1, hydraulic press 2, housing 3, cylinder tube 4, cylinder cap 5, piston 6, side door 7, rolling Port connection on wheel assembly body 8, side lever 9, roller 10, tooth bar 11, gear 12, housing 13, pull bar 14, rotating disk 15, range sensor 16, side door bolt 17, oil cylinder bolt 18, hydraulic tube Line 19, fuel tank 20, unloader 21, accumulator 22, oil gauge 23, connection overflow valve and the oil of hydraulic fluid port Switch valve 24, connect the oil circuit breaker valve 25 of oil pump, the hydraulic fluid port 26 of remote control, oil pump 27, overflow Stream valve
Detailed description of the invention
In accompanying drawing: fluid pressure type coupling alarm is by hydraulic press (1), hydraulic line (18), hydraulic system, biography Dynamic device, alarm device and connection member are constituted;Hydraulic press by housing (2), roller assembly, piston (5), Oil cylinder, side door (6), oil cylinder bolt (17), side door bolt (16) are constituted, and its center is main latus rectum structure, Left side structure and right side structure are connected symmetrically and respectively with main latus rectum structure;Casing center is main logical Gauge structure, in its housing, arranged on left and right sides has the main latus rectum structure with casing center to communicate and symmetrically respectively Shape, structure, cavity structure that specification is identical, the upper/lower terminal of its housing is respectively upper and lower flange Structure, the centrage of the centrage of its flange arrangement (13) and main latus rectum structure on the same line, housing Two cavity structure structures outside have some side door bolt connecting holes respectively, its some side door bolt connecting holes are each Being distributed in the surrounding of two cavity structures, in housing, the centrage of two cavity structures is on the same line, and cavity is tied Structure is Long Circle in vertical longitudinal cross-section;Having an oil circuit hole in the wall of housing, its oil circuit hole collar extension is positioned at Outside housing front, internal orifice is two, and it lays respectively at the outside of housing two cavity structure, in oil circuit hole two The specification in the mouth oil circuit aperture of corresponding connected side door respectively is identical, link position is corresponding, its housing Oil circuit hole collar extension fix the port connection (12) of connection;Roller assembly is two, and it is respectively mounted and is connected to In the cavity structure that in housing, both sides are relative, roller assembly is by body (7), side lever (8), round bar, roller (9) constitute, body is elongated body structure, its vertical longitudinal cross-section (28) in Long Circle, its side Face is fixing connects two side lever one end, and the two side lever other ends have circular hole respectively, and round bar is cylindrical shaft structure, its circle Bar is inserted in and pierces into a side lever circular hole rear enclosure and connects roller, and its roller is cylinder, and its center is borehole structure, Its roller is inserted on round bar by borehole structure, and round bar is inserted in and pierces in the circular hole of another side lever, will circle Being solidly connected between bar and side lever, (solderable fixing) roller can rotate on round bar, and two side levers and roller are longitudinally Not highlighting body, the centrage of two side levers arrives the central axis of body respectively apart from equal, its two side lever The centrage of centrage and body is parallel to each other and at grade, the centrage of roller and the center of body Vertically and at grade, the roller assembly body other end is box structure to line, and it connects both sides at body The outside that the side of bar is relative, rises as high as the banks in having " convex " shape uncovered in the middle of it, and it is made up of inside groove and water jacket, Rising as high as the banks in its " convex " shape is uncovered and laterally pass body, its groove bottom is plane, and the width of its inside groove is more than The width of exterior notch;Piston is interconnected to constitute by piston body, piston rod (14) and piston rod top pin thread, Piston body is cylindrical structure, and its cylinder periphery has two recessed grooves of annular, its annular recessed groove On the same line, the inner side of piston body is fixing with one end of piston rod even for the centrage of centrage and piston body Connecing, piston rod is the cylindrical body of rod, the centrage of piston rod with the centrage of piston body on the same line, The top of its piston rod is pin thread structure, and its top is top plane, its top plane and the central axis of piston, The two sides being connected with top plane are plane, and its two side plane is vertical with top plane respectively, and is parallel to each other, The vertical dimension of its centrage arriving piston respectively is equal, and between side plane with piston rod, fluted structure is connected, Groove open at both ends, its groove bottom is parallel with side plane, and its two grooves side is parallel to each other, and and groove bottom Vertically, groove side is parallel with piston top plane, the vertical dimension between its two side plane and corresponding box Vertical dimension between two groove sides of the inner side risen as high as the banks in " convex " shape of structure is uncovered is equal, and box is tied Structure uncovered in vertical dimension between the groove side, outside two risen as high as the banks and the corresponding top with pin thread structure Vertical dimension between two groove bottom of two grooves in portion is identical, the width of the groove bottom of its pin thread structure and phase Corresponding box structure uncovered in the width of outer side slot side risen as high as the banks identical, pin thread structure outer side slot side Face to end face vertical dimension and corresponding box structure uncovered in the groove of inner side risen as high as the banks The degree of depth is identical;Oil cylinder is made up of cylinder tube (3) and cylinder cap (4), has one in its perisporium of cylinder tube Oil circuit hole, its oil circuit hole longitudinally penetrates cylinder tube to cylinder tube lateral surface, cylinder from cylinder tube medial surface Lid is the most internal an oil circuit hole, pierces into cylinder cap originally from its medial surface all sides being connected corresponding with cylinder tube Body, and pass in the middle of cylinder cap medial surface;There is an oil circuit hole crossing side door in its side door, have in side door Two passages, its passage internal orifice is positioned at side door and connects the inner side of cylinder tube, outside collar extension pass-out side door; There are some corresponding oil cylinder bolt connecting holes respectively, on cylinder cap body, cylinder tube and side door on side door also There are some side door bolt connecting holes corresponding with housing;Actuating device is to roll with it at the body of roller assembly Take turns the fixing tooth bar (10) that connects, the tooth of its tooth bar and the centerline parallel of roller, its tooth in the middle of adjacent side Below bar connect gear (11), gear shaft is connected on housing, and passes housing, certainly, its gear shaft with Having sealing ring to be tightly connected between housing, the centrage of its gear shaft is parallel with the tooth of gear, the tooth of gear shaft It is meshed with the tooth of bar tooth and is connected, i.e. during the motion of bar tooth inward-outward direction, the tooth of driven gear axle, make gear shaft Rotate;So installing hydraulic press, will the gear shaft of gear be installed and connected on housing, piston rod puts in side In door interstitial hole, the box structure of roller assembly is connected with the pin thread structure of piston so that it is roller assembly is installed Enter in housing hollow-core construction so that it is the centrage of two side levers of roller assembly and the centrage place plane of body With the central axis of the main latus rectum structure of housing, bar tooth connects gear, and side door passes through side door screw and housing Fixing connection, the annular groove on piston body periphery is installed sealing ring, then is inserted in cylinder tube in piston On external week, being connected with side door by cylinder tube, its cylinder cap is connected with cylinder tube, then uses oil cylinder bolt Cylinder cap, cylinder tube and side door series winding is fixedly connected with, its side door and piston rod, side door and housing, Sealing member is had to be connected respectively between cylinder tube with side door, cylinder tube and cylinder cap so that it is close between each parts Envelope connects;The outer surface of the body of roller assembly is flexibly connected with the inner surface of housing hollow structure and mutually cuts Lean on so that it is roller assembly can move linearly in cavity structure in certain amplitude back and forth;Oil circuit in cylinder cap The oil circuit aperture, all sides in hole connects with an oil circuit aperture of cylinder tube, the middle oil circuit hole in oil circuit hole in cylinder cap Mouth leads in cylinder tube, and side door two oil circuit aperture is connected with the oil circuit aperture of cylinder tube and housing respectively, Its each parts are successively installed according to program respectively and are connected completely, and it forms the oil circuit of independent completion, its each oil circuit hole Each interface between all have rubber seal to connect, make oil circuit tight seal, housing, side door, cylinder tube, Sealing ring is all had to connect between cylinder cap and each parts so that it is tight seal;So, side door itself is by side door spiral shell Bolt is connected with housing, cylinder cap, cylinder tube, is fixed together with side door by oil cylinder bolt, roller Assembly hangs over cylinder tube piston rod front end, uses y-shaped ring to realize two-way between side door and cylinder tube Seal;Sealing device between piston rod and side door, for making the sealing at this very reliable, has multiplet Sealing ring, and the auxiliary seal of middle O-ring seals, when hydraulic control system hydraulic oil enters outer side cylinder During cylinder barrel sap cavity, piston driving left and right roller assembly is promoted to move to well head center respectively along housing hollow structure; Port connection connects of fixed bending tube, and its bend pipe other end connects the one of high pressure hydraulic lines by oil nonyl Head, the other end of its high pressure hydraulic lines is fastened on corresponding remote control by oil nonyl On hydraulic fluid port;The hydraulic system being connected with hydraulic press is had by hydraulic line, i.e. remotely on remote control Control, on device, another accumulator (21) is installed, its accumulator has two interfaces, two interfaces connect respectively Two petroleum pipelines, one petroleum pipeline connects unloader (20), and unloader connects another petroleum pipeline, petroleum pipeline Putting in fuel tank (19), another petroleum pipeline that it is connected with accumulator connects oil gauge (22), and oil gauge is even Connecing petroleum pipeline, petroleum pipeline is divided into two petroleum pipelines, and one petroleum pipeline connects oil circuit breaker valve (24), oil circuit breaker valve Connecting another petroleum pipeline, petroleum pipeline is connected in the outlet of oil pump (26), and another petroleum pipeline connects another oil Switch valve (23), oil circuit breaker valve connects another petroleum pipeline, and petroleum pipeline is divided into again two petroleum pipelines, an oil transportation Pipe connects overflow valve (27), and overflow valve connects petroleum pipeline, and its petroleum pipeline is passed through in fuel tank, and another petroleum pipeline is even Connecing the hydraulic fluid port (25) of remote control, high pressure hydraulic lines one end connects remote control by oil nonyl Hydraulic fluid port, the high pressure hydraulic lines other end by oil nonyl, bend pipe connect hydraulic press port connection, its bend pipe, Port connection, oil nonyl, high pressure hydraulic lines, it is closely between the hydraulic fluid port of remote control and each parts It is tightly connected;And all sealing members, and high pressure hydraulic lines is high temperature resistant material and makes;Its gear shaft Outer end connects fixing rotating disk, and one end of cylinder lever connecting rod fixed by its rotating disk, and the other end of pull bar connects Distance-sensing Device, gear shaft end, two ends thoughts should take turns, and gear shaft and housing are nested between circular hole even has rubber close respectively Seal is tightly connected.

Claims (4)

1. a fluid pressure type coupling alarm, its by hydraulic press, hydraulic line, hydraulic system, actuating device, Alarm device and connection member are constituted;Hydraulic press is by housing, roller assembly, piston, oil cylinder, side door, oil Cylinder bolt, side door bolt are constituted, and its center is main latus rectum structure, and left side structure is symmetrical with right side structure And be connected with main latus rectum structure respectively;Casing center is main latus rectum structure, arranged on left and right sides in its housing The main latus rectum structure with casing center is had to communicate respectively and symmetrical shape, structure, sky that specification is identical Cavity configuration, the upper/lower terminal of its housing is respectively upper and lower flange arrangement, the centrage of its flange arrangement with The centrage of main latus rectum structure on the same line, if having dry side respectively outside two cavity structure structures of housing Door bolt connecting hole, its some side door bolt connecting holes are distributed in the surrounding of two cavity structures respectively, in housing On the same line, cavity structure is Long Circle in vertical longitudinal cross-section to the centrage of two cavity structures;Rolling Wheel assembly is two, and it is respectively mounted and is connected in the cavity structure that both sides in housing are relative, roller assembly by Body, side lever, round bar, roller are constituted, and body is elongated body structure, and its vertical longitudinal cross-section is length Circle, its one side is fixing connects two side levers, and both sides masthead end has circular hole respectively, and round bar is cylindrical shaft structure, Its round bar is inserted in and pierces into a side lever circular hole rear enclosure and connects roller, and its roller is cylinder, and its center is circular hole knot Structure, its roller is inserted on round bar by borehole structure, and round bar is inserted in and pierces in the circular hole of another side lever, Being connected fixing between round bar with side lever, two side levers and roller longitudinally do not highlight body, the centrage of two side levers Arriving the central axis of body respectively apart from equal, the centrage of its two side lever is the most flat with the centrage of body Row and at grade, the centrage of roller and the central axis of body and at grade, transmission Device is fixing connection tooth bar, the tooth of its tooth bar in the middle of the side that the body of roller assembly is adjacent with its roller With the centerline parallel of roller, connecting gear below its tooth bar, gear shaft is connected on housing, and passes shell Body, certainly, has sealing ring to be tightly connected between its gear shaft and housing, the centrage of its gear shaft and gear Tooth parallel, the tooth of gear shaft is meshed with the tooth of bar tooth and is connected, i.e. bar tooth inward-outward direction motion time, drive The tooth of gear shaft, makes gear shaft rotate;The gear shaft of gear is installed and connected on housing so that it is roller is total Becoming to be installed in housing hollow-core construction, bar tooth connects gear, and the outer surface of the body of roller assembly is empty with housing The inner surface of cavity configuration is flexibly connected mutually to cut and leans on so that it is roller assembly can be at certain width in cavity structure Move linearly back and forth in degree;The outer end of its gear shaft connects fixing rotating disk, and gear shaft end, hydraulic press two ends is even Being connected to induction wheel, one end of cylinder lever connecting rod fixed by its rotating disk, and the other end of pull bar connects range sensor, tooth Wheel shaft is nested with housing between circular hole even has rubber seal rings for seal to be connected respectively, and remote control operates Connect on platform and have display lamp and the alarm buzzer accepting distance sensor signal, the liquid of remote control Pressure system is connected by hydraulic line with hydraulic press;It is characterized in that: in the wall of housing, have an oil circuit hole, its Oil circuit hole collar extension is positioned at outside housing front, and internal orifice is two, and it lays respectively at outside housing two cavity structure Side, the specification in the oil circuit hole two internal orifice oil circuit aperture of corresponding connected side door respectively is identical, link position Corresponding, the oil circuit hole collar extension of its housing fixes the port connection of connection;Oil cylinder is by cylinder tube and cylinder cap structure Becoming, have an oil circuit hole in its perisporium of cylinder tube, its oil circuit hole longitudinally penetrates oil from cylinder tube medial surface Cylinder cylinder barrel is to cylinder tube lateral surface, and cylinder cap is the most internal has an oil circuit hole, from its medial surface and cylinder tube Pierce into cylinder cap body on the corresponding all sides being connected, and pass in the middle of cylinder cap medial surface;One is had in its side door Crossing the oil circuit hole of side door, have two passages in side door, its passage internal orifice is positioned at side door and connects oil cylinder The inner side of cylinder, outside collar extension pass-out side door;Have respectively on cylinder cap body, cylinder tube and side door some relatively The oil cylinder bolt connecting hole answered, side door also has some side door bolt connecting holes corresponding with housing;Piston Being interconnected to constitute by piston body, piston rod and piston rod top pin thread, piston body is cylindrical structure, its Two recessed grooves of annular, the centrage of its annular recessed groove and the center of piston body is had on cylindrical periphery On the same line, the inner side of piston body is fixing with one end of piston rod to be connected line, and piston rod is cylindrical bar Body, with the centrage of piston body on the same line, piston rod puts in side door interstitial hole to the centrage of piston rod In, side door is fixedly connected with the casing by side door screw, the annular groove on piston body periphery is installed and seals Circle, then cylinder tube is inserted on piston body periphery, cylinder tube is connected with side door, its cylinder cap and oil Cylinder cylinder barrel connects, and is then fixedly connected with by cylinder cap, cylinder tube and side door series winding with oil cylinder bolt, its Have close between side door and piston rod, side door and housing, cylinder tube and side door, cylinder tube and cylinder cap respectively Sealing connects so that it is be tightly connected between each parts;The oil circuit aperture, all sides in oil circuit hole and oil cylinder in cylinder cap One oil circuit aperture of cylinder connects, and in cylinder cap, the middle oil circuit aperture in oil circuit hole is led in cylinder tube, side door two Oil circuit aperture is connected with the oil circuit aperture of cylinder tube and housing respectively, and its each parts are respectively according to program successively peace Load connects completely, and it forms the oil circuit of independent completion, all has rubber seal between each interface in its each oil circuit hole Circle connects, and makes oil circuit tight seal, all has close between housing, side door, cylinder tube, cylinder cap and each parts Seal connects so that it is tight seal;Side door itself is connected with housing by side door bolt, cylinder cap, cylinder tube, Being fixed together with side door by oil cylinder bolt, roller assembly hangs over cylinder tube piston rod front end.
Fluid pressure type coupling alarm the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the box of roller assembly Structure is connected with the pin thread structure of piston, and the roller assembly body other end is box structure, and it connects at body The outside that the side of two side levers is relative, rises as high as the banks in having " convex " shape uncovered in the middle of it, and it is by inside groove and water jacket Constituting, rise as high as the banks and laterally pass body in its " convex " shape is uncovered, its groove bottom is plane, the width of its inside groove Degree is more than the width of exterior notch;The top of its piston rod is pin thread structure, and its top is top plane, and its top is flat The central axis of face and piston, the two sides being connected with top plane are plane, its two side plane respectively with top Plane is vertical, and is parallel to each other, and the vertical dimension of its centrage arriving piston respectively is equal, side plane and work Between stopper rod, fluted structure is connected, and groove open at both ends, its groove bottom is parallel with side plane, its two grooves side Face is parallel to each other, and vertical with groove bottom, and groove side is parallel with piston top plane, between its two side plane Vertical dimension uncovered with " convex " shape of corresponding box structure in the two groove sides of inner side risen as high as the banks it Between vertical dimension equal, box structure uncovered in vertical dimension between the groove side, outside two risen as high as the banks Identical with the vertical dimension between two groove bottom of two grooves at the top of corresponding and pin thread structure, it is public The width of the groove bottom of buckle structure and corresponding box structure uncovered in the width of outer side slot side risen as high as the banks Spending identical, the vertical dimension of pin thread structure outer side slot side to end face is uncovered with corresponding box structure The degree of depth of the groove of the inner side inside risen as high as the banks is identical.
Fluid pressure type coupling alarm the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on remote control Hydraulic system, i.e. installs another accumulator on remote control, and its accumulator has two interfaces, and two Individual interface connects two petroleum pipelines respectively, and one petroleum pipeline connects the import of unloader, and unloader connects another One petroleum pipeline, petroleum pipeline puts in fuel tank, and another petroleum pipeline that it is connected with accumulator connects oil gauge, oil Pressure table connects petroleum pipeline, and this petroleum pipeline is divided into two petroleum pipelines, and one petroleum pipeline connects oil circuit breaker valve, and oil is opened Closing valve and connect another petroleum pipeline, petroleum pipeline is connected on oil delivery side of pump, and another petroleum pipeline connects another oil and opens Closing valve, oil circuit breaker valve connects another petroleum pipeline, and this petroleum pipeline is divided into two petroleum pipelines, and a petroleum pipeline connects Overflow valve, overflow valve connects petroleum pipeline, and its petroleum pipeline is passed through in fuel tank, and another petroleum pipeline connects remotely control The hydraulic fluid port of device, high pressure hydraulic lines one end connects the hydraulic fluid port of remote control, high-pressure and hydraulic by oil nonyl The pipeline other end by oil nonyl, bend pipe connect hydraulic press port connection, its bend pipe, port connection, oil nonyl, It is tight seal between each parts that high pressure hydraulic lines, control device are imported and exported to connect;And all sealings Part, and high pressure hydraulic lines is high temperature resistant material and makes;Its accumulator, each oil circuit hole, petroleum pipeline, liquid Pressure pipeline, cylinder tube and connector form an oil circuit closed.
Fluid pressure type coupling alarm the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: side door and cylinder tube Between use y-shaped ring realize two way seal;Sealing device between piston rod and side door, for making at this Sealing very reliable, have the sealing ring of multiplet, and the auxiliary seal of middle O-ring seals, when When cylinder tube closes chamber outside the entrance of hydraulic control system hydraulic oil, promote piston driving left and right roller assembly along shell Body cavity structure moves to well head center respectively;Port connection connects one of fixed bending tube, its bend pipe another Head connects of high pressure hydraulic lines by oil nonyl, and the other end of its high pressure hydraulic lines is connected by oil nonyl It is fixed on the hydraulic fluid port of corresponding remote control.
CN201110457173.2A 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Fluid pressure type coupling alarm Active CN103161409B (en)

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CN110640361B (en) * 2019-10-12 2021-07-20 山东舜博金属制品有限公司 Double-station automatic welding machine

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CN200985765Y (en) * 2006-12-11 2007-12-05 通化石油化工机械制造有限责任公司 Grab type no-killing well repairing well head device
CN201569757U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-09-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 String collar detector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6691801B2 (en) * 1999-03-05 2004-02-17 Varco I/P, Inc. Load compensator for a pipe running tool
RU2215139C1 (en) * 2002-05-20 2003-10-27 Закрытое акционерное общество Научно-производственная фирма "Самарские Горизонты" Generator-multiplier for supply of bottomhole telemetering system
CN101059064A (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-24 阜新驰宇石油机械有限公司 Full-automatic pressurized operation machine
CN200985765Y (en) * 2006-12-11 2007-12-05 通化石油化工机械制造有限责任公司 Grab type no-killing well repairing well head device
CN201569757U (en) * 2009-12-16 2010-09-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 String collar detector

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