CN103160622A - Dermis cutting device and dermis cutting method - Google Patents
Dermis cutting device and dermis cutting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103160622A CN103160622A CN201110425729XA CN201110425729A CN103160622A CN 103160622 A CN103160622 A CN 103160622A CN 201110425729X A CN201110425729X A CN 201110425729XA CN 201110425729 A CN201110425729 A CN 201110425729A CN 103160622 A CN103160622 A CN 103160622A
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Abstract
The invention provides a dermis cutting device and a dermis cutting method. The dermis cutting device comprises a flat plate cutting machine, a computer, and a camera used for obtaining the shape of dermis in an operation area. The camera is arranged above the operation area of the flat plate cutting machine, and connected with the computer. A layout processing unit and an image correcting unit are arranged in the computer in an integrated mode. The dermis cutting method includes the steps of defining the operation area, obtaining an image, correcting the image, arranging materials, cutting the dermis and the like. The dermis cutting device and the dermis cutting method are easy to complement, low in cost, good in operability, and particularly suitable for cutting irregular materials, and little in material waste.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Subdermal incision apparatus and method, be particularly useful for irregular leather is cut, belong to numerical control flat cutting machine and Computer Control Technology field.
Background technology
Leather processing, corium peels with it from animal, and out-of-shape own needs manual cutting to obtain the cut-parts that need, and efficient is lower, and is easy to cause the material waste.Therefore, be necessary existing Subdermal incision method and device are improved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved of the present invention is low for hand cutting cladding efficient, proposes a kind of Subdermal incision apparatus and method, and these apparatus and method are easy to implement, and cost is low, and good operability is particularly suitable for cutting irregular material, the material less wastage.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of method of Subdermal incision, a camera that is used for obtaining corium shape in the work area is installed directly over the work area of panel cutting machine, camera is connected with computer, is integrated with discharge processing unit and figure adjustment unit in computer, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: staking-out work zone: select a point as the cutting initial point in the work area of panel cutting machine, select 4 points of conllinear not as calibration point in the work area of panel cutting machine;
Step 2: Image Acquisition: computer obtains by camera the picture that a Zhang Gong does the zone;
Step 3: image rectification: by the figure adjustment unit, this picture is carried out treatment for correcting in computer, eliminate the distortion of picture;
Step 4: discharge: carry out discharge by the corium overlay area in the picture of discharge processing unit after correction in computer, obtain marker map;
Step 5: cutting: computer is controlled panel cutting machine according to marker map and is completed cutting to corium in the work area.
Described 4 calibration points are 4 summits of a rectangle.
A projector that is used for the real-time marker map of projection also is installed directly over the work area of panel cutting machine.
A kind of Subdermal incision device that adopts aforementioned Subdermal incision method, comprise panel cutting machine, computer and be used for obtaining the camera of corium shape in the work area, camera be arranged on panel cutting machine the work area directly over, camera is connected with computer, is integrated with discharge processing unit and figure adjustment unit in computer.
5. Subdermal incision device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises a projector that is used for the real-time marker map of projection that is connected with computer, described projector be arranged on panel cutting machine the work area directly over.
6. Subdermal incision device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, panel cutting machine is provided with X-axis translation guide rail and Y-axis translation guide rail, and the cutter head of panel cutting machine is arranged on X-axis translation guide rail or Y-axis translation guide rail.
Beneficial effect:
Subdermal incision apparatus and method of the present invention, utilize dexterously the general NC panel cutting machine, camera and with the computer of discharge software and image rectification software, realized utilizing the ordinary flat cutting machine to cut irregular material in mode cheaply, and owing to being combined with existing image rectification technology and existing computer discharging tool, precision is high, speed is fast, not only can significantly improve discharge and cutting efficiency, and as much as possible avoided the waste of material, and operation interface is friendly, by numerical control flat cutting machine automatic cutoff, easy handling, time saving and energy saving.Therefore, Subdermal incision apparatus and method of the present invention have been brought huge technological breakthrough and innovation for existing Subdermal incision field, have great economic benefit.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is panel cutting machine work area schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the one-piece construction schematic diagram of Subdermal incision device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the panel cutting machine stereographic map;
Fig. 4 is computer discharge interface schematic diagram;
Label declaration: 1-Y axis rail, 2-cutter head, 3-work area, 4-plane cutter service platform, 5-sheepskin, 6-calibration point, 7-camera, 8-projector, 9-mounting bracket, 10-plane cutter, 11-computer.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1-4, the Subdermal incision apparatus and method, specifically adopt following implementation:
A camera that is used for obtaining corium shape in the work area is installed directly over the work area of panel cutting machine (can be mounted in support, also can be mounted on top ceiling), camera is connected with computer, a projector that is used for the real-time marker map of projection also is installed (same directly over the work area of panel cutting machine, projector also can be arranged on illustrated support, also can be arranged on top ceiling); Be integrated with discharge processing unit and figure adjustment unit in computer, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: staking-out work zone: select 4 some A, B, C, D of conllinear not as calibration point in the work area of panel cutting machine; Described 4 calibration points are 4 summits of a rectangle; Choose one of them point and be the cutting initial point;
Step 2: Image Acquisition: computer obtains by camera the picture that a Zhang Gong does the zone;
Step 3: image rectification: by the figure adjustment unit, this picture is carried out treatment for correcting in computer, eliminate the distortion of picture, and make dimension of picture consistent with physical size; Even (size corresponding to the ABCD rectangle on computer screen is identical with the physical size of the rectangle ABCD of the work area of panel cutting machine, such as, the A of the work area of panel cutting machine, 2 actual ranges of B are 150cm, are also 150cm in the size that represents between AB on computer screen.)
Step 4: discharge: carry out discharge by the corium overlay area in the picture of discharge processing unit after correction in computer, obtain marker map; Again with Pareto diagram by projector projects to the work area, for operator show more intuitively real-time discharge design sketch.
Step 5: cutting: computer is controlled panel cutting machine according to marker map and is completed cutting to corium in the work area.
Repeating step 2-5, i.e. discharge capable of circulation and cutting.
Panel cutting machine is provided with X-axis translation guide rail and Y-axis translation guide rail, and the cutter head of panel cutting machine is arranged on X-axis translation guide rail or Y-axis translation guide rail.
When in the ABCD of panel cutting machine work area, cladding being arranged, cladding graphics field on the ABCD of the work area of discharge software, effective cutting zone of corresponding cutting machine, the numerical control plane cutting machine is completed cutting to cladding according to computer according to marker map, is existing mature technology.
Claims (6)
1. the method for a Subdermal incision, it is characterized in that, a camera that is used for obtaining corium shape in the work area is installed directly over the work area of panel cutting machine, camera is connected with computer, be integrated with discharge processing unit and figure adjustment unit in computer, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: staking-out work zone: select a point as the cutting initial point in the work area of panel cutting machine, select 4 points of conllinear not as calibration point in the work area of panel cutting machine;
Step 2: Image Acquisition: computer obtains by camera the picture that a Zhang Gong does the zone;
Step 3: image rectification: by the figure adjustment unit, this picture is carried out treatment for correcting in computer, eliminate the distortion of picture;
Step 4: discharge: carry out discharge by the corium overlay area in the picture of discharge processing unit after correction in computer, obtain marker map;
Step 5: cutting: computer is controlled panel cutting machine according to marker map and is completed cutting to corium in the work area.
2. the method for Subdermal incision according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described 4 calibration points are 4 summits of a rectangle.
3. the method for Subdermal incision according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, a projector that is used for the real-time marker map of projection also is installed directly over the work area of panel cutting machine.
4. Subdermal incision device based on the method for the described Subdermal incision of claim 1-2 any one, it is characterized in that, comprise panel cutting machine, computer and be used for obtaining the camera of corium shape in the work area, camera be arranged on panel cutting machine the work area directly over, camera is connected with computer, is integrated with discharge processing unit and figure adjustment unit in computer.
5. Subdermal incision device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises a projector that is used for the real-time marker map of projection that is connected with computer, described projector be arranged on panel cutting machine the work area directly over.
6. Subdermal incision device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, panel cutting machine is provided with X-axis translation guide rail and Y-axis translation guide rail, and the cutter head of panel cutting machine is arranged on X-axis translation guide rail or Y-axis translation guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110425729XA CN103160622A (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Dermis cutting device and dermis cutting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110425729XA CN103160622A (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Dermis cutting device and dermis cutting method |
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| CN103160622A true CN103160622A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201110425729XA Pending CN103160622A (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2011-12-16 | Dermis cutting device and dermis cutting method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104480231A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 东莞市爱玛数控科技有限公司 | Scanning processing method and system for machining workpiece in numerical control cutting machine |
| CN105014728A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-04 | 广东瑞洲科技有限公司 | Planar cutting machine of soft material |
| CN105989588A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-05 | 上海隶首信息技术有限公司 | Irregular-shaped material cutting image correction method and system |
| CN110650390A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-01-03 | 东莞成轩电子科技有限公司 | Processing method for reducing elastic wave deformation and automatic production system thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1986835A (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-06-27 | 浙江大学 | Function integrated numerically controlled automatic leather cutting method |
| CN101586171A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | 东莞市南城爱玛数控机器厂 | Leather cutting machine |
| CN101660010A (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2010-03-03 | 东莞市爱玛数控科技有限公司 | Typesetting method of leather materials and typesetter for implementing same |
| WO2011128290A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | Matthias Felber | Cutting machine and method for carrying out cutting work on flat, flexible or other materials |
-
2011
- 2011-12-16 CN CN201110425729XA patent/CN103160622A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1986835A (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-06-27 | 浙江大学 | Function integrated numerically controlled automatic leather cutting method |
| CN101586171A (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | 东莞市南城爱玛数控机器厂 | Leather cutting machine |
| CN101660010A (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2010-03-03 | 东莞市爱玛数控科技有限公司 | Typesetting method of leather materials and typesetter for implementing same |
| WO2011128290A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | Matthias Felber | Cutting machine and method for carrying out cutting work on flat, flexible or other materials |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104480231A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 东莞市爱玛数控科技有限公司 | Scanning processing method and system for machining workpiece in numerical control cutting machine |
| CN105989588A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-05 | 上海隶首信息技术有限公司 | Irregular-shaped material cutting image correction method and system |
| CN105989588B (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2021-02-09 | 上海隶首信息技术有限公司 | Special-shaped material cutting image correction method and system |
| CN105014728A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-11-04 | 广东瑞洲科技有限公司 | Planar cutting machine of soft material |
| CN110650390A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-01-03 | 东莞成轩电子科技有限公司 | Processing method for reducing elastic wave deformation and automatic production system thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130619 |