CN103160381A - 一种制备生物柴油的专用设备 - Google Patents
一种制备生物柴油的专用设备 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103160381A CN103160381A CN2013101213320A CN201310121332A CN103160381A CN 103160381 A CN103160381 A CN 103160381A CN 2013101213320 A CN2013101213320 A CN 2013101213320A CN 201310121332 A CN201310121332 A CN 201310121332A CN 103160381 A CN103160381 A CN 103160381A
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- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009884 interesterification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- CASUWPDYGGAUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;methanol;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+].OC CASUWPDYGGAUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
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- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310121332.0A CN103160381B (zh) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | 一种制备生物柴油的专用设备 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310121332.0A CN103160381B (zh) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | 一种制备生物柴油的专用设备 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103160381A true CN103160381A (zh) | 2013-06-19 |
CN103160381B CN103160381B (zh) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310121332.0A Active CN103160381B (zh) | 2013-04-09 | 2013-04-09 | 一种制备生物柴油的专用设备 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN103160381B (zh) |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN200967808Y (zh) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-10-31 | 冯善茂 | 环保型生产生物柴油的酯化装置 |
CN101362957A (zh) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-11 | 张荣兴 | 多段式酯转化生物柴油生产方法 |
CN101379175A (zh) * | 2006-01-31 | 2009-03-04 | 株式会社雷沃国际 | 脂肪酸烷基酯的制造方法和脂肪酸烷基酯的制造装置 |
CN201241094Y (zh) * | 2008-07-10 | 2009-05-20 | 昆明理工大学 | 管道式连续制备生物柴油的装置 |
CN201933069U (zh) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-17 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种减压式生物柴油制备装置 |
CN202063897U (zh) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-12-07 | 北京中京实华新能源科技有限公司 | 生物柴油生产的成套设备 |
CN202116531U (zh) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-01-18 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 生物柴油生产适用分离装置 |
CN102787021A (zh) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-11-21 | 南京协和助剂有限公司 | 地沟油转化生物柴油的设备 |
CN202543171U (zh) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-11-21 | 陈捷寅 | 一种生物柴油生产中甲醇回收设备 |
CN203174070U (zh) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-04 | 成都恒润高新科技有限公司 | 一种制备生物柴油的酯交换设备 |
-
2013
- 2013-04-09 CN CN201310121332.0A patent/CN103160381B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101379175A (zh) * | 2006-01-31 | 2009-03-04 | 株式会社雷沃国际 | 脂肪酸烷基酯的制造方法和脂肪酸烷基酯的制造装置 |
CN200967808Y (zh) * | 2006-10-26 | 2007-10-31 | 冯善茂 | 环保型生产生物柴油的酯化装置 |
CN101362957A (zh) * | 2007-08-10 | 2009-02-11 | 张荣兴 | 多段式酯转化生物柴油生产方法 |
CN201241094Y (zh) * | 2008-07-10 | 2009-05-20 | 昆明理工大学 | 管道式连续制备生物柴油的装置 |
CN201933069U (zh) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-08-17 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种减压式生物柴油制备装置 |
CN202063897U (zh) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-12-07 | 北京中京实华新能源科技有限公司 | 生物柴油生产的成套设备 |
CN202116531U (zh) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-01-18 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 生物柴油生产适用分离装置 |
CN202543171U (zh) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-11-21 | 陈捷寅 | 一种生物柴油生产中甲醇回收设备 |
CN102787021A (zh) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-11-21 | 南京协和助剂有限公司 | 地沟油转化生物柴油的设备 |
CN203174070U (zh) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-09-04 | 成都恒润高新科技有限公司 | 一种制备生物柴油的酯交换设备 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
748654260: "管道反应器", 《百度百科》, no. 1, 11 March 2012 (2012-03-11) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103160381B (zh) | 2015-07-08 |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 611500 sheep No. 1 Industrial Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan, Qionglai Patentee after: CHENGDU HR HI-TECH Co.,Ltd. Address before: 611500 sheep No. 1 Industrial Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan, Qionglai Patentee before: CHENGDU HENGRUN HIGH-NEW SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Special equipment for preparing biodiesel Effective date of registration: 20160125 Granted publication date: 20150708 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Chengdu Qingyang branch Pledgor: CHENGDU HR HI-TECH Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2016990000071 |
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PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20180205 Granted publication date: 20150708 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Chengdu Qingyang branch Pledgor: CHENGDU HR HI-TECH Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2016990000071 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Special equipment for preparing biodiesel Effective date of registration: 20180208 Granted publication date: 20150708 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Chengdu Qingyang branch Pledgor: CHENGDU HR HI-TECH Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018510000011 |
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PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210810 Granted publication date: 20150708 |
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Date of cancellation: 20240810 Granted publication date: 20150708 |