Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the workpiece of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the workpiece with stereoscopic pattern of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C is the manufacturing flow chart of the workpiece with stereoscopic pattern of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of the workpiece with stereoscopic pattern of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of the workpiece with stereoscopic pattern of another embodiment of the present invention.
Symbol description
100: workpiece 110: three-dimensional surface
200: glue-line 210,210 ': optical microstructures
300: mould 400: color layers
410: X-Y scheme line 500: protective layer
700: the second following layers of 600: the first following layers
800: three-dimensional member 900: following layer
H: height L1: surround lighting
L2: the first reflection ray L3: the second reflection ray
S1: first surface S2: second surface
T: thickness W: width
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the workpiece of one embodiment of the invention.Please refer to Fig. 1, the workpiece with stereoscopic pattern comprises a workpiece 100 and a glue-line 200.Glue-line 200 is disposed on workpiece 100 and by impression and forms a three-dimensional little figure line of plural number.Workpiece 100 forms a three-dimensional surface 110 by punching press.The one reflect ambient light L1 of first of the above-mentioned plural number three-dimensional little figure line of position on three-dimensional surface 110 is to form one first reverberation L2, and a second portion reflect ambient light L1 of the above-mentioned plural number three-dimensional little figure line of position on three-dimensional surface 110 has the image of chiaroscuro effect to form one second reverberation L3 with formation.Described image with chiaroscuro effect is made of the first reflection ray L2, the second reflection ray L3 and the three-dimensional little figure line of described plural number at least.Workpiece with stereoscopic pattern shown in Figure 1 for example is the part of electronic installation.
Under above-mentioned configuration mode, glue-line 200 is disposed on workpiece 100, so that a part of reflect ambient light L1 of the plural three-dimensional little figure line of position on three-dimensional surface 110 and form the first reflection ray L2, and form the second reflection ray L3 at another part reflect ambient light L1 of plural three-dimensional little figure line of three-dimensional surface 110.By plural three-dimensional little figure line of glue-line 200, the first reflection ray L2 and the second reflection ray L3 can have different phase places and offset or have identical phase place and be summed into, and lifting workpieces 100 is attractive in appearance to form stereoscopic visual effect.
For instance, the first reflection ray L2 is reflected by glue-line 200, and the second reflection ray L3 is reflected by workpiece 100 and is reflected by glue-line 200, offsets so that the first reflection ray L2 has different phase places from the second reflection ray L3 or has identical phase place and be summed into.
When plurality of lights exposes to respectively the zones of different of glue-line 200, plural three-dimensional little figure line of glue-line 200 can produce different reflecting effects and different refraction effects in the zones of different of glue-line 200, changes so that the phase place of a light changes the phase place that can be different from another light.By this, in different zones, the payment effect of reflection ray and addition effect can be different, to form above-mentioned stereoscopic visual effect.
In the present embodiment, the material of workpiece 100 is such as being that aluminium alloy (5052), stainless steel (430,304), cold-rolled steel (spcc) or magnesium alloy (AZ91D, AZ61) etc. are suitable for the metal material as the outward appearance member.
Specifically, glue-line 200 has a plurality of optical microstructures 210 to form the three-dimensional little figure line of described plural number.The cross section of each optical microstructures 210 is square.The width W of each optical microstructures 210 is 20~500 μ m (being preferably 50~150 μ m), and the height H of each optical microstructures 210 is 1~20 μ m (being preferably 5~12 μ m).The thickness T of glue-line 200 is 5~50 μ m (being preferably 10~20 μ m), and the light transmittance of glue-line 200 is 5~100%.In other embodiments, each optical microstructures 210 can have any other proper width and any other suitable height, and glue-line 200 can have any other suitable thickness and any other suitable light transmittance, and the present invention is not limited this.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of the workpiece with stereoscopic pattern of another embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 2, the cross section of each optical microstructures 210 ' of glue-line 200 is semicircle.In other embodiments, the cross section of each optical microstructures can be any other suitable shape, and the present invention is not limited this.
In the present embodiment, workpiece 100 is for example a sheet metal, a fiber and sheet metal or a carbon fiber and sheet metal.Therefore in the process of making this workpiece 100, workpiece 100 can transport and process by rolling (roller) equipment, to promote the make efficiency of workpiece 100.
Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C is the manufacturing flow chart of the workpiece with stereoscopic pattern of Fig. 1.Glue-line 200 is disposed on workpiece 100 as shown in Figure 3A, and impresses by mould 300 glue-line 200 that is disposed on workpiece 100 as shown in Fig. 3 B, to form as shown in Figure 3 C the three-dimensional little figure line of plural number.Then, stamped workpieces 100 is to form three-dimensional surface shown in Figure 1 110.
In the present embodiment, workpiece 100 can carry out external form processing by pressing equipment, so that workpiece 100 is struck out a three-dimensional workpiece from the sheet material state.Accordingly, the workpiece 100 of the present embodiment just can by configuration glue-line 200 on workpiece 100, prior to carrying out the formation of the three-dimensional little figure line of plural number under the sheet material state, be processed workpiece 100 according to required external form afterwards again with pressing equipment.This measure has not only been avoided needing to form technically the degree of difficulty of the three-dimensional little figure line of plural number on the surface of three-dimensional workpiece, has more increased the applicability of workpiece 100.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of the workpiece with stereoscopic pattern of another embodiment of the present invention.Different from above-described embodiment is, in coated glue layer 200 before on workpiece 100, can be coated with in advance a following layer (primer) 900 on workpiece 100, in order to glue-line 200 and workpiece 100 are followed together, wherein the following layer 900 above-mentioned surround lightings of reflection are to form visual effect.Moreover the present embodiment more comprises a color layers 400, is configured on following layer 900, and so that workpiece 100 is painted, wherein color layers 400 also reflects above-mentioned surround lighting to form visual effect.At this, the present embodiment does not limit the mode to workpiece 100 colourings, and it can utilize coating, half tone, lithographic plate or intaglio plate, and color layers 400 is configured on following layer 900.Color layers 400 can have X-Y scheme line 410, and X-Y scheme line 410 is continuous with the three-dimensional little figure line of plural number at the bending part of workpiece 100.The position is less than the thickness of position at the glue-line 200 of the flat of workpiece 100 at the thickness of the glue-line 200 of the bending part of workpiece 100.By this, plural three-dimensional little figure line of glue-line 200 and X-Y scheme line 410 can form figure line or the grid (grating) with stereoscopic visual effect by interference of light.In addition, after glue-line 200 solidifies, can configure a protective layer 500 on glue-line 200, the surface to workpiece 100 when avoiding follow-up punching press processing procedure damages, and wherein the protective layer 500 above-mentioned surround lightings of reflection are with the formation visual effect.
In the present embodiment, can configure between glue-line 200 and following layer 900 and have more color layers of different colours, the present invention is not limited this.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of the workpiece with stereoscopic pattern of another embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, workpiece 100 have mutually back to a first surface S1 and a second surface S2.Before coated glue layer 200, be coated with respectively one first following layer 600 and one second following layer 700 on first surface S1 and on second surface S2.This measure allows the first surface S1 of workpiece 100 and second surface S2 all have stickiness.Subsequently, 200 of glue-lines are coated on the first following layer 600.After completing the step of solidifying glue-line 200, just can form a plurality of three-dimensional members 800 on the second following layer of the second surface S2 of workpiece 100 by emission technology in mould.These three-dimensional members 800 are for example a plurality of projections (boss), to facilitate other Components Composition on workpiece 100.
On the other hand, please also refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in the embodiment of Fig. 5, the first following layer 600 is a color following layer, it is for example that color dye is made an addition in following layer 600, thus need not be on the following layer 900 of Fig. 4 separately print color layer 400 just can reach purpose to workpiece 100 colourings.
In sum, in the above embodiment of the present invention, glue-line is disposed on workpiece, so that a part of reflect ambient light of the plural three-dimensional little figure line of position on three-dimensional surface and form the first reflection ray, and form the second reflection ray in another part reflect ambient light of plural three-dimensional little figure line of three-dimensional surface.By plural three-dimensional little figure line of glue-line, the first reflection ray and the second reflection ray can have different phase places and offset or have identical phase place and be summed into, and lifting workpieces is attractive in appearance to form stereoscopic visual effect.
Although the present invention discloses as above with embodiment; so it is not to limit the present invention; have in technical field under any and usually know the knowledgeable; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when doing a little change and retouching, therefore working as the content that defines according to claim, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion.