CN103157647A - Comprehensive processor for rubbish smashing, compression, solidification, slabbing and water treatment comprehensive processor - Google Patents

Comprehensive processor for rubbish smashing, compression, solidification, slabbing and water treatment comprehensive processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103157647A
CN103157647A CN2011104242966A CN201110424296A CN103157647A CN 103157647 A CN103157647 A CN 103157647A CN 2011104242966 A CN2011104242966 A CN 2011104242966A CN 201110424296 A CN201110424296 A CN 201110424296A CN 103157647 A CN103157647 A CN 103157647A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compression
water treatment
slicing
stripping
bearing
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Pending
Application number
CN2011104242966A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
瞿斌
李光伟
章晨
王洪新
马春明
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瞿斌
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011104242966A priority Critical patent/CN103157647A/en
Publication of CN103157647A publication Critical patent/CN103157647A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3082Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor with compression means other than rams performing a rectilinear movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/121Screw constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/127Feed means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/16Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with two or more screws or worms
    • B30B9/163Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with two or more screws or worms working in different chambers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3035Means for conditioning the material to be pressed, e.g. paper shredding means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3039Fluid removing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A comprehensive processor for rubbish smashing, compression, solidification, slabbing and water treatment comprehensive processor is driven by a power device, crushes, compresses, solidifies and extrudes the rubbish through rotation of a plurality of or a plurality pairs of screw rods or rollers, the plurality of or the plurality pairs of screw rods or rollers are arranged in the machine body and a shearing device which is arranged on a discharge port cuts the rubbish into pieces and extruded water is treated through a sterilizing generator and an electrode. Compared with the prior art, comprehensive processor for rubbish smashing, compression, solidification, slabbing and water treatment comprehensive processor has the advantages of being advanced in principle, compact and novel in structure, low in running cost and good in rubbish compression and sterilization effect.

Description

A kind of refuse breaking, compression, curing, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse breaking, compression, curing, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process.
Background technology:
At present increasing in the house refuse in each city, garbage disposal has become global problem, and its processing method has varied, but most economical, the most general method, be with landfill after garbage truck in soil.Number of patent application is: 03223329.9 compactor, although can be with 5~8 times of the volume compressions of loose rubbish, compression ratio is also not enough, and without sterilization, treatment function, can bring serious secondary pollution to soil and underground water, use and limited to.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention is will provide a kind of garbage bulk can be compressed 15~30 times, can have simultaneously again the programmable integrated process of a kind of refuse breaking, compression, curing, stripping and slicing and the water treatment of high pressure, high-temperature sterilization.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is under the driving of power set, by several or several to the screw rod that is contained in the body inner chamber or the rotation of roller, with refuse breaking, compression, solidify and extrude, be cut into bulk by the shear that is loaded on discharging opening again, the water that is extruded by sterilization deposits yields device and electrode with water treatment.Compare the advantage such as have that principle advanced person, compact conformation are novel, operating cost is low, garbage-compressing, Disinfection Effect are good with prior art.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the principle assumption diagram of a kind of spiral rod type refuse breaking, compression, curing, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 3 is the principle assumption diagram of a kind of pair of rollers formula refuse breaking, compression, curing, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Number in the figure and title are as follows:
1-body 2-discharge orifice 3-water treatment trough 4-electrode
5-sterilization deposits yields device 6-roller 7-caster 8-worm gear case
9-motor 1 10-worm screw 11-helical axis 12-key
13-worm gear 14-case lid 15-bolt 1 16-body flange
17-sealing ring 1 18-bearing 1 19-axle sleeve 20-bearing 2
21-sealing ring 2 22-charging aperture 23-flight 24-flight teeth
25-flange 26-bolt 2 27-binder chamber 28-discharging openings
29-fixed mount 30-motor 2 31-dicer 32-stripping and slicing axles
33-cutting knife 34-cutting 35-bottom roller 36-transmits version
37-transfer wheel 38-structure ear 39-bolt 3 40-cutting wheels
41-axle 42-cutting teeth 43-pin 44-hopper
45-upper roller 46-motor 3 47-sprocket wheel 48-chains 1
49-chain 2 50-protective cover 51-bearing 3 52-sealing rings 3
53-bearing cap 54-double chain wheel
Specific implementation method:
at Fig. 1, in Fig. 2, the left end of body (1) is provided with installs bearing 1 (18), axle sleeve (19), the circular cavity of bearing 2 (20), its chamber cylindrical is arranged with the body flange (16) of outside projection, be the wealthy charging aperture of opening (22) above its right-hand member, the right-hand member limit outwards also is provided with flange (25), lower bottom part is provided with several semi-circular groove, and with left end, the circular cavity concentric of bearing and axle sleeve is installed, the place of raising up, the left side of each half slot is provided with cutting (34), bottom land also is provided with discharge orifice (2), the both sides at the two ends outside going to the bottom are respectively equipped with 8 casters (7) that are used for fixed idler whell (6).
Screw rod is to be made of: helical axis (11), flight (23), flight tooth (24).The left end of helical axis (11) is equipped with respectively bearing 1 (18), axle sleeve (19), bearing 2 (20) and worm gear (13), and fixes by key (12) and helical axis (11).Middle-end at helical axis (11) is provided with flight (23), its excircle is provided with flight tooth (24), enclosing at the cylindrical of the flight (23) of its right-hand member does not have flight tooth (24), and its external diameter is greater than the diameter of the flight tooth (24) at middle part.The helical axis of its low order end (11) and flight (23) are conical.
The screw rod left end is fixed in the circular cavity of body (1) left end by bearing 1 (18), axle sleeve (19), bearing 2 (20), be loaded on the worm gear case (8) in body (1) left side, fix by bolt 1 (15) and body flange (16).The worm screw (10) that is meshed with worm gear (13) fixes by bearing and worm gear case (8), is loaded on the axle of the outer motor 1 (9) of this case, is connected with worm screw (10) by key.
Water treatment trough (3) is equipped with in below, discharge orifice (2) in body (1), is provided with the electrode (4) that is connected with the deposits yields device (5) of sterilizing in groove.
The inner chamber of binder chamber (27) left end is cylindrical, and identical with body (1) right inside chamber diameter, its outside is provided with the flange of projection, its middle-end inner chamber is conical, the inner chamber of right-hand member discharging opening (28) is cylindrical, and binder chamber (27) identical with body (1) right-hand member bottom semicircular groove number and concentric, send out orchid (25) by left end external flanges and bolt 2 (26) with body (1) right-hand member and fix.Screw rod right-hand member tapered auger axle (11) and flight (23) extend in the inner chamber in binder chamber (27).
Shear is to be made of fixed mount (29), motor 2 (30), dicer (31), stripping and slicing axle (32), cutting knife (33), be contained in the dicer (31) on the right lateral fixed mount of discharging opening (28) (29), its excircle equal angles is provided with cutting knife (33), and be connected with fixed mount (29) by stripping and slicing axle (32), the axle that is loaded on the motor 2 (30) of fixed mount (29) one sides is connected with dicer (31).
In Fig. 3, Fig. 4, body (1) also can be made into forward and backward two, every is " ∏ " font, appropriate location in its perpendicular side plate, have install, bottom roller (45,35) several to round tube hole, the centre-to-centre spacing of every pair of round tube hole distance from left to right diminishes gradually, upper and lower roller (45,35) is loaded in round tube hole by bearing 3 (51), and the appropriate location between two adjacent bottom rollers (35) is provided with transmission plate (36), also is provided with transfer wheel (37) in the appropriate location, left side.Be provided with charging aperture (22) and hopper (44) in the upper end, left side, the cutting wheel (40) of band cutting teeth (42) is housed respectively in the appropriate location of hopper (44) bottom arranged on left and right sides, and be arranged on the forward and backward plate of body (1) by axle (41) and bearing, in two cutting wheels (40) centre position, be provided with the top with the pin (43) of pointed tooth.
Be respectively equipped with severally to structure ear (38) in the appropriate location of " ∏ " shape end limit of the forward and backward two boards of body (1) periphery, and by bolt 3 (39), forward and backward two plates of body (1) tightened up combination.
In the two bottom sides of the forward and backward two boards of body (1), be respectively equipped with four groups of castors (7) that roller (6) is installed.Have discharge orifice (2) going to the bottom of body (1), its below, hole is equipped with water treatment trough (3) and sterilization deposits yields device (5), and in groove, electrode (4) is connected with sterilization deposits yields device (5).
On two pairs of cutting wheels (40), transfer wheel (37) and several front end axle to upper and lower roller (45,35), double chain wheel (54) is housed respectively, and be connected by chain 2 (49), the motor 3 (46) that is loaded on body (1) top is connected with one of them double chain wheel (54) by sprocket wheel (47) and the chain 1 (48) that is loaded on its axle.
Outside the right-hand member discharging opening (28) of body (1), fixed mount (29) is housed, dicer (31) excircle equal angles is provided with cutting knife (33), and be connected with fixed mount (29) by stripping and slicing axle (32), the axle that is loaded on the motor 2 (30) of fixed mount (29) one sides is connected with dicer (31).

Claims (10)

1. a refuse breaking, compression, curing, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process, it is characterized in that: under the driving of power set, by several or several to the screw rod that is contained in the body inner chamber or the rotation of roller, with refuse breaking, compression, solidify and extrude, be cut into bulk by the shear that is loaded on discharging opening again, the water that is extruded by sterilization deposits yields device and electrode with water treatment.
2. a kind of refuse breaking according to claim 1, compression, solidify, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process, it is characterized in that: the left end at body (1) is provided with installation bearing 1 (18), axle sleeve (19), the circular cavity of bearing 2 (20), its chamber cylindrical is arranged with the body flange (16) of outside projection, be the wealthy charging aperture of opening (22) above its right-hand member, the right-hand member limit outwards also is provided with flange (25), lower bottom part is provided with several semi-circular groove, and with left end, the circular cavity concentric of bearing and axle sleeve is installed, the place of raising up, the left side of each half slot is provided with cutting (34), bottom land also is provided with discharge orifice (2), the both sides at the two ends outside going to the bottom are respectively equipped with 8 casters (7) that are used for fixed idler whell (6).
3. a kind of refuse breaking according to claim 1 and 2, compression, solidify, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process, it is characterized in that: screw rod is by helical axis (11), flight (23), flight tooth (24) consists of, the left end of helical axis (11) is equipped with respectively bearing 1 (18), axle sleeve (19), bearing 2 (20) and worm gear (13), and fix by key (12) and helical axis (11), middle-end at helical axis (11) is provided with flight (23), its excircle is provided with flight tooth (24), enclose at the cylindrical of the flight (23) of its right-hand member and there is no flight tooth (24), and its external diameter is greater than the diameter of the flight tooth (24) at middle part, the helical axis of its low order end (11) and flight (23) are conical.
4. a kind of refuse breaking according to claim 1 and 2, compression, solidify, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process, it is characterized in that: the screw rod left end is by bearing 1 (18), axle sleeve (19), bearing 2 (20) is fixed in the circular cavity of body (1) left end, be loaded on the worm gear case (8) in body (1) left side, fix by bolt 1 (15) and body flange (16), the worm screw (10) that is meshed with worm gear (13) fixes by bearing and worm gear case (8), be loaded on the axle of the outer motor 1 (9) of this case, be connected with worm screw (10) by key.
5. a kind of refuse breaking according to claim 1, compression, solidify, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process, it is characterized in that: the inner chamber of binder chamber (27) left end is cylindrical, and identical with body (1) right inside chamber diameter, its outside is provided with the flange of projection, its middle-end inner chamber is conical, the inner chamber of right-hand member discharging opening (28) is cylindrical, and binder chamber (27) identical with body (1) right-hand member bottom semicircular groove number and concentric, sending out orchid (25) by left end external flanges and bolt 2 (26) with body (1) right-hand member fixes, screw rod right-hand member tapered auger axle (11) and flight (23) extend in the inner chamber in binder chamber (27).
6. a kind of refuse breaking according to claim 1, compression, solidify, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process, it is characterized in that: shear is by fixed mount (29), motor 2 (30), dicer (31), stripping and slicing axle (32), cutting knife (33) consists of, be contained in the dicer (31) on the right lateral fixed mount of discharging opening (28) (29), its excircle equal angles is provided with cutting knife (33), and be connected with fixed mount (29) by stripping and slicing axle (32), the axle that is loaded on the motor 2 (30) of fixed mount (29) one sides is connected with dicer (31).
7. a kind of refuse breaking according to claim 1, compression, solidify, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process, body (1) it is characterized in that: before also can be made into, rear two, every is " ∏ " font, appropriate location in its perpendicular side plate, have and install, bottom roller (45, 35) several to round tube hole, the centre-to-centre spacing of every pair of round tube hole distance from left to right diminishes gradually, on, bottom roller (45, 35) be loaded in round tube hole by bearing 3 (51), and the appropriate location between two adjacent bottom rollers (35) is provided with transmission plate (36), also be provided with transfer wheel (37) in the appropriate location, left side, be provided with charging aperture (22) and hopper (44) in the upper end, left side, on a left side, hopper (44) bottom, the cutting wheel (40) of band cutting teeth (42) is equipped with respectively in the appropriate location of right both sides, and it is front to be arranged on body (1) by axle (41) and bearing, on rear plate, in two cutting wheels (40) centre position, be provided with the top with the pin (43) of pointed tooth.
8. according to claim 1 or 7 described a kind of refuse breakings, compression, solidify, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process, it is characterized in that: before body (1), " ∏ " shape of rear two boards holds the appropriate location of limit periphery to be respectively equipped with several to structure ear (38), and by bolt 3 (39) with body (1) before, rear two plates tighten up combination, and be respectively equipped with four groups of castors (7) that roller (6) is installed in its two bottom sides, have discharge orifice (2) going to the bottom of body (1), shear is loaded on outside discharging opening (28).
9. according to claim 1 or 7 described a kind of refuse breakings, compression, curing, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process, it is characterized in that: on two pairs of cutting wheels (40), transfer wheel (37) and several front end axle to upper and lower roller (45,35), double chain wheel (54) is housed respectively, and be connected by chain 2 (49), the motor 3 (46) that is loaded on body (1) top is connected with one of them double chain wheel (54) by sprocket wheel (47) and the chain 1 (48) that is loaded on its axle.
10. a kind of refuse breaking according to claim 1, compression, curing, stripping and slicing and water treatment programmable integrated process, it is characterized in that: water treatment trough (3) is equipped with in the below in the discharge orifice (2) of body (1), is provided with the electrode (4) that is connected with the deposits yields device (5) of sterilizing in groove.
CN2011104242966A 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Comprehensive processor for rubbish smashing, compression, solidification, slabbing and water treatment comprehensive processor Pending CN103157647A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104242966A CN103157647A (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Comprehensive processor for rubbish smashing, compression, solidification, slabbing and water treatment comprehensive processor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011104242966A CN103157647A (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Comprehensive processor for rubbish smashing, compression, solidification, slabbing and water treatment comprehensive processor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103157647A true CN103157647A (en) 2013-06-19

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ID=48581475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011104242966A Pending CN103157647A (en) 2011-12-16 2011-12-16 Comprehensive processor for rubbish smashing, compression, solidification, slabbing and water treatment comprehensive processor

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CN (1) CN103157647A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108013235A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-11 五河县鹏润机械科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse chicken feed collocation method and its proportioner
CN109016609A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-12-18 杨尔坚 A kind of processing unit of plant dehydration
WO2020097975A1 (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-05-22 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Waste solidification apparatus

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108013235A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-11 五河县鹏润机械科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse chicken feed collocation method and its proportioner
CN109016609A (en) * 2018-02-24 2018-12-18 杨尔坚 A kind of processing unit of plant dehydration
CN109016609B (en) * 2018-02-24 2024-04-12 杨尔坚 Plant dehydration processing apparatus
WO2020097975A1 (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-05-22 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Waste solidification apparatus

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PB01 Publication
C05 Deemed withdrawal (patent law before 1993)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130619