CN103156507A - Cookware in a combination of enamel and brushing electroplating and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
Cookware in a combination of enamel and brushing electroplating and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103156507A CN103156507A CN 201110415172 CN201110415172A CN103156507A CN 103156507 A CN103156507 A CN 103156507A CN 201110415172 CN201110415172 CN 201110415172 CN 201110415172 A CN201110415172 A CN 201110415172A CN 103156507 A CN103156507 A CN 103156507A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of cooker, in particular to cookware. The cookware in a combination of enamel and brushing electroplating comprises a cookware body. The cookware body comprises a metal layer. An enamel layer is arranged outside the metal layer. A brushing electroplating layer which is made through a brushing electroplating process is arranged at a mouth edge position of the cookware body. The manufacture method for the cookware in the combination of enamel and brushing electroplating includes the following steps: (1) manufacturing metal base bodies, (2) firing the enamel layer, and (3) edge plating through brushing electroplating. With the technical schemes, the cookware is smooth in surface, sturdy and durable, easy to clean, not only has ability of inhibiting the growth and reproduction of bacteria, but also has dual functions of killing microbial bacteria growing vegetative mass and vegetative forms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cooker field, be specifically related to a kind of pan.
Background technology
Cooker has a long history, and is to make and the main apparatus of food container in people's daily life, and pan is one of cooker of comparatively commonly using, and on market and in life, common pan has electric cooker, electric pressure cooking saucepan, frying pan, saucepan, slaughterhouse and frying pan etc.Present pan usually adopt aluminum material, the making with stainless steel material of aluminum alloy materials.These three kinds respectively have its characteristics: aluminum lightweight, conduct heat fast.But use it will increase the uptake of aluminium element undoubtedly, use for a long time it unfavorable to health.Aluminium alloy more better than fine aluminium goods, durable, solid, this is both at present all at the surface spraying immersion coating.The stainless steel price is partially expensive, but it is heat-resisting, attractive in appearance, be difficult for and food in acid, alkali, salt react, and service life is the longest, but stainless nickel content is higher, long-term use unfavorable to health.
In addition, pan in use, the limit mouth of the pan that often is easy to just to wear and tear easily scratches during use.Particularly for the pan of spraying immersion coating, after pan limit mouth wearing and tearing, its aesthetics is reduced greatly, and aluminium matter base material is contacted with food, unhealthful.
Summary of the invention
The pan that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of enamel to be combined with Brush Plating solves the problems of the technologies described above.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the manufacture method of the pan that a kind of enamel is combined with Brush Plating, solve the problems of the technologies described above.
Technical problem solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
The pan that a kind of enamel is combined with Brush Plating, comprise a pan main body, described pan main body comprises a metal level, it is characterized in that, described metal level is provided with an enamel layer that adopts enamel material to make outward, and the oral area edge of described pan main body is provided with a Brush that adopts technique of brush plating to make.
Outer surface is the pan main body of enamel layer, has the characteristics such as smooth surface, acid and alkali-resistance, anticorrosive, chemical composition stability, therefore is easy to clean, and substantially meets people to the requirement of pan.With respect to traditional pans such as non-stick pan, the present invention has that stable chemical performance, cost are low, environmental protection, cost performance advantages of higher.Because enamel layer is arranged on outside metal level, there is metal level to support, it is thinner that enamel layer can be made, and overall weight alleviates greatly, can greatly save metal.The pan main body is easy-formation more, and in production, yield rate is higher.
In use, pan main body top is the comparatively easy place of wearing and tearing, is coated with Brush so that with good protection pan main body in the oral area edge, can also improve the aesthetic feeling of whole pan main body.The Brush wearability that adopts technique of brush plating to form is good, and surface smoothness is high.
Described enamel layer contains antimicrobial component.Be provided with antimicrobial component in the pan main body, can breed by the bacterial growth of anti-adhesion on the pan main body, avoid the human intake to contain the food of bacterium.
The enamel material that described enamel layer adopts is to draw under cobalt nickel.Draw (ground-coat enamel) material under cobalt nickel nontoxic to human body, adopt the enamel layer that draws for material under cobalt nickel directly to contact with food, effectively avoid contacting of metal level and food, further avoided food to increase content of beary metal in making or in holding process.
The thickness of described enamel layer is 0.5mm～2mm.This design has been in the situation that guaranteed the enamel layer function, and making thinner is in order to reduce weight of the present invention.
The metal level that described metal level can adopt cold-reduced sheet to make, the metal level that also can adopt stainless steel material to make, the perhaps metal level made of other rustless metal materials.To avoid corrosion.
Described enamel layer can adopt the enamel layer that contains photocatalyst.Photocatalyst is a kind of nano level metal oxide materials (titanium dioxide is more commonly used), it is under the effect of light, produce strong catalytic degradation function, the toxic and harmful in air of effectively degrading, can effectively kill various bacteria, and the toxin that bacterium or fungi can be discharged decomposes and harmless treatment, also possesses simultaneously the functions such as deodorizing, anti-soil.
Described enamel layer can also adopt and contain the enamel layer that silver is anti-biotic material.Nano Silver (Nano Silver) for example, Nano Silver is accomplished particle diameter nano level argent simple substance exactly.The Nano Silver particle diameter mostly about 25 nanometers, has strong inhibition and killing action to tens of kinds of pathogenic microorganisms such as Escherichia coli, gonococcus, chlamydia trachomatises, and can not produce drug resistance.Simultaneously, it also has the promotion repair to impaired epithelial cell.In addition, its chance water antibacterial effect more strengthens, and is more conducive to the treatment of disease.
Described enamel layer can also adopt and contain the enamel layer that zinc is anti-biotic material, and zinc is that anti-biotic material is non-stimulated to human body, and is safe and harmless, and broad spectrum activity is good, good stability, and antibacterial ability is strong.
The manufacture method of the pan that a kind of enamel is combined with Brush Plating is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) manufacturing of metallic matrix: metal base is struck out the metallic matrix with pan shape, described metallic matrix is carried out surface treatment; Adopt the metallic matrix of cold-reduced sheet low weight, reduced the overall weight of pan main body, also easily fire enamel layer.
2) fire enamel layer: make glaze slip, coat glaze slip at described metal base surface, adopt enameling process to fire one deck enamel layer; Outer surface is the pan main body of enamel layer, has the characteristics such as burn into chemical composition stability such as smooth surface, acid and alkali-resistance, therefore is easy to clean, and substantially meets people to the requirement of pan.
3) Brush Plating plating limit: the mouth plating limit, limit after the metallic matrix oral area edge that is provided with enamel layer carries out polishing, adopts technique of brush plating with polishing forms a Brush.By plating the limit and enamel layer being set, metallic matrix is coated fully, in order to better protect the pan main body, can also improve the aesthetic feeling of whole pan main body.Adopt technique of brush plating, have coating more evenly, compactness is good, highly polished, strengthened the advantages such as wearability of pan main body, and can not get rusty.More traditional electroplating technology, brush electroplating device simply, are not subjected to the restriction of plated body spare size, and on the basis that guarantees the coating quality, coating speed is faster.
Step 1) metal base described in can adopt cold-reduced sheet, also can adopt stainless steel material, perhaps other rustless metal materials.
Step 2) glaze slip that enamel layer described in adopts is to draw under cobalt nickel.Draw (ground-coat enamel) material under cobalt nickel nontoxic to human body, adopt the enamel layer that draws under cobalt nickel directly to contact with food, avoid contacting of metal level and food, further avoided food to increase content of beary metal in making or in holding process.
The thickness of described enamel layer is 0.5mm～2mm.This design has been in the situation that guaranteed the enamel layer function, and making thinner is in order to reduce weight of the present invention.
The glaze slip of described enamel layer contains antimicrobial component.Be provided with antimicrobial component in the pan main body, can breed by the bacterial growth of anti-adhesion on the pan main body, avoid the human intake to contain the food of bacterium.
Step 3) Brush described in can be nickel coating, chromium coating, copper plate or plating molybdenum layer.In order to improve wearability and the corrosion resistance of Brush.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopting technique scheme, the pan smooth surface that the present invention makes, sturdy and durable, be easy to clean, not only have the ability of bacteria growing inhibiting breeding, have again the double action of kill microorganisms bacterial growth trophosome and brood body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another kind of structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with concrete diagram.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the pan that a kind of enamel is combined with Brush Plating comprises the pan main body, and the pan main body comprises metal level 1, the outer enamel layer 2 that adopts enamel material to make that is provided with of metal level 1, and the oral area edge of pan main body is provided with Brush 3.Enamel layer 2 contains antimicrobial component.The enamel material that enamel layer 2 adopts is to draw under cobalt nickel.Draw material under cobalt nickel nontoxic to human body, adopt the enamel layer 2 that draws for material under cobalt nickel directly to contact with food, effectively avoid contacting of metal level 1 and food, further avoided food to increase content of beary metal in making or in holding process.The thickness of enamel layer 2 is 0.5mm～2mm.Be provided with the pan main body of enamel layer 2, have the characteristics such as burn into chemical composition stability such as smooth surface, acid and alkali-resistance, therefore be easy to clean, substantially meet people to the requirement of pan.With respect to traditional pans such as non-stick pan, stable chemical performance of the present invention many, environmental protection more.Being provided with antimicrobial component can breed by bacteria growing inhibiting, and has the double action of kill microorganisms bacterial growth trophosome and brood body.Because enamel layer 2 is arranged on outside metal level 1, there is metal level 1 to support, it is thinner that enamel layer 2 can be made, and overall weight alleviates greatly.The pan main body is easy-formation more, and in production, yield rate is higher.
Pan main body of the present invention can be electric cooker inner container, inner container of electric pressure cooker, electric cooking pot inner bag, frying pan, slaughterhouse, saucepan and frying pan etc.Pan main body shown in Figure 1 is frying pan; Pan main body shown in Figure 2 is the inner bags such as electric cooker, electric pressure cooking saucepan or electric cooking pot.When making is of the present invention, metal level 1 and enamel layer 2, or also can establish a tack coat between metal level 1 and antirust coat 3, to guarantee in conjunction with firm.As required, at pan main body outer surface, alert layer can also be set, alert layer can adopt yellow.Yellow other colors of comparing, yellow more intense for people's visual impact, being used for warning is a extraordinary color.By in the yellow alert layer of pan main body outside employing, make people visually obtain a kind of impulsive force, strengthen people's alertness, avoid people to scald.
The manufacture method of the pan that a kind of enamel is combined with Brush Plating comprises the following steps: the 1) manufacturing of metallic matrix: metal base is struck out the metallic matrix with pan shape, metallic matrix is carried out surface treatment; Adopt the metallic matrix of cold-reduced sheet low weight, reduced the overall weight of pan main body, also easily fire enamel layer.2) fire enamel layer: make glaze slip, coat glaze slip at described metal base surface, adopt enameling process to fire one deck enamel layer; Outer surface is the pan main body of enamel layer 2, has the characteristics such as burn into chemical composition stability such as smooth surface, acid and alkali-resistance, therefore is easy to clean, and substantially meets people to the requirement of pan.3) Brush Plating plating limit: the mouth plating limit, limit after the metallic matrix oral area edge that is provided with enamel layer carries out polishing, adopts technique of brush plating with polishing forms Brush 3.By plating the limit and enamel layer 2 being set, metallic matrix is coated fully, in order to better protect the pan main body, can also improve the aesthetic feeling of whole pan main body.Adopt technique of brush plating, have coating more evenly, compactness is good, highly polished, strengthened the advantage of the wearability of pan main body, and can not get rusty.More traditional electroplating technology, brush electroplating device simply, are not subjected to the restriction of plated body spare size, and on the basis that guarantees the coating quality, coating speed is faster.Step 1) in, metal base can adopt cold-reduced sheet, also can adopt stainless steel material, perhaps other rustless metal materials.Step 2) glaze slip that in, enamel layer 2 adopts is to draw under cobalt nickel.The thickness of enamel layer 2 is 0.5mm～2mm.This design has been in the situation that guaranteed enamel layer 2 functions, and making thinner is in order to reduce weight of the present invention.The glaze slip of enamel layer 2 contains the silver phosphate antibacterial agent, preferred 1.5%Ag3PO4.Be provided with antimicrobial component in the pan main body, can breed by the bacterial growth of anti-adhesion on the pan main body, avoid the human intake to contain the food of bacterium.Step 3) center brush coating 3 can be nickel coating, chromium coating or plating molybdenum layer.In order to improve wearability and the corrosion resistance of Brush.
Above demonstration and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. pan that enamel is combined with Brush Plating, comprise a pan main body, described pan main body comprises a metal level, it is characterized in that, described metal level is provided with an enamel layer that adopts enamel material to make outward, and the oral area edge of described pan main body is provided with a Brush that adopts technique of brush plating to make.
2. a kind of enamel according to claim 1 pan of being combined with Brush Plating, is characterized in that, described enamel layer contains antimicrobial component.
3. a kind of enamel according to claim 1 pan of being combined with Brush Plating, is characterized in that, the enamel material that described enamel layer adopts is to draw under cobalt nickel, and the thickness of described enamel layer is 0.5mm～2mm.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of enamel pan of being combined with Brush Plating, is characterized in that, the metal level that described metal level adopts cold-reduced sheet to make.
5. a kind of enamel according to claim 1 pan of being combined with Brush Plating, is characterized in that, described enamel layer adopts the enamel layer that contains photocatalyst.
6. a kind of enamel according to claim 1 pan of being combined with Brush Plating, is characterized in that, described enamel layer adopts and contains the enamel layer that silver is anti-biotic material.
7. the manufacture method of the enamel pan of being combined with Brush Plating, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) manufacturing of metallic matrix: metal base is struck out the metallic matrix with pan shape, described metallic matrix is carried out surface treatment;
2) fire enamel layer: make glaze slip, coat glaze slip at described metal base surface, adopt enameling process to fire one deck enamel layer;
3) Brush Plating plating limit: the mouth plating limit, limit after the metallic matrix oral area edge that is provided with enamel layer carries out polishing, adopts technique of brush plating with polishing forms a Brush.
8. the manufacture method of a kind of enamel according to claim 7 pan of being combined with Brush Plating, is characterized in that, described metal base adopts stainless steel material.
9. the manufacture method of a kind of enamel according to claim 7 pan of being combined with Brush Plating, is characterized in that, described Brush is copper plate.
10. the manufacture method of according to claim 7,8 or 9 described a kind of enamel pan of being combined with Brush Plating, the glaze slip that described enamel layer adopts is to draw under cobalt nickel, described glaze slip contains the silver phosphate antibacterial agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110415172 CN103156507A (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2011-12-13 | Cookware in a combination of enamel and brushing electroplating and manufacture method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110415172 CN103156507A (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2011-12-13 | Cookware in a combination of enamel and brushing electroplating and manufacture method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103156507A true CN103156507A (en) | 2013-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201110415172 Pending CN103156507A (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2011-12-13 | Cookware in a combination of enamel and brushing electroplating and manufacture method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103882493A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-06-25 | 彭兴友 | Domestic enamel structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN107981701A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-04 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Titanium-based carries silver-colored titanium dioxide composite antibacterial base material and preparation method thereof and titanium-based cookware and preparation method thereof |
| CN109431239A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-08 | 江门市伊尔乐厨卫电器有限公司 | One kind exempting from bound edge enamel pan and preparation method thereof |
| CN110419953A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-08 | 武汉安在厨具有限公司 | A kind of Enamel cooker enamel layer and electroplated layer treatment process |
-
2011
- 2011-12-13 CN CN 201110415172 patent/CN103156507A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103882493A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-06-25 | 彭兴友 | Domestic enamel structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN103882493B (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2016-05-04 | 彭兴友 | Domestic enamel structure and preparation method thereof |
| CN107981701A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2018-05-04 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Titanium-based carries silver-colored titanium dioxide composite antibacterial base material and preparation method thereof and titanium-based cookware and preparation method thereof |
| CN109431239A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-08 | 江门市伊尔乐厨卫电器有限公司 | One kind exempting from bound edge enamel pan and preparation method thereof |
| CN110419953A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-08 | 武汉安在厨具有限公司 | A kind of Enamel cooker enamel layer and electroplated layer treatment process |
| CN110419953B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-04-30 | 武汉安在厨具有限公司 | Enamel pot enamel layer and electroplated layer treatment process |
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Application publication date: 20130619 |