CN103152426A - Server, system and method for preloading webpage browsed by client side - Google Patents
Server, system and method for preloading webpage browsed by client side Download PDFInfo
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- CN103152426A CN103152426A CN2013100884099A CN201310088409A CN103152426A CN 103152426 A CN103152426 A CN 103152426A CN 2013100884099 A CN2013100884099 A CN 2013100884099A CN 201310088409 A CN201310088409 A CN 201310088409A CN 103152426 A CN103152426 A CN 103152426A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of network data communication and discloses a server, system and method for preloading a webpage browsed by a client side. The server comprises a website acquisition module, a website analysis module, a weight setting module and a webpage preloading module, wherein the website acquisition module is suitable for acquiring a website of the currently-browsed link of the client side; the website analysis module is suitable for carrying out level analysis on the acquired website and analyzing out upper-layer all-level links of the link of the website; the weight setting module is suitable for setting preloading weights of the upper-layer all-level links of the currently-browsed link corresponding to the currently-browsed link, wherein the farther the level distance to the currently-browsed link is, the less the set preloading weight is; and the webpage preloading module is suitable for selecting the links according to the preloading weights of all the links and preloading the webpage with the selected links. The server, the system and the method have the advantage that the problem that the webpage browsing speed of the client side can not be increased under the condition that the client side accesses the upper-layer webpage of the currently-browsed webpage can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network data communication technical field, be specifically related to server, the system and method for the webpage that a kind of prestrain client browses.
Background technology
In the prior art, during the client-access webpage, first access request is sent to server, by server, this access request is transmitted to the website of request access, and receive the webpage that the website is returned, webpage is transmitted to client.Server can be known the current webpage of browsing of client, and server carries out prestrain with the webpage of the link that in the current webpage of browsing of client, keyword is corresponding.When another webpage accessed in the current netpage page face keyword of browsing of client click, server sent this another webpage of prestrain to client, to improve the speed of client browsing page.
Adopt the technical scheme of prestrain browsing page in prior art, only according to keyword prestrain browsing page in webpage.But client is not only accessed webpage corresponding to link in current web page, also accesses the upper strata webpages at different levels of current browsing page in the time of more.In the situation that the father net page of the current browsing page of client-access, in prior art, scheme can't realize prestrain, and then can't improve the speed of client browsing page.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention has been proposed in order to server, the system and method for the webpage that a kind of prestrain client that overcomes the problems referred to above or address the above problem at least in part browses are provided.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the server of the webpage that a kind of prestrain client browses is provided, described server comprises:
The network address acquisition module is suitable for obtaining the network address of the current link of browsing of client;
The network address analysis module is suitable for that the network address of obtaining is carried out level and resolves, and parses the upper strata links at different levels of the affiliated link of this network address;
Weights arrange module, are suitable for arranging the upper strata links at different levels of the current link of browsing corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, and are wherein less apart from the prestrain weighted value that far arranges with the current level that links of browsing;
Webpage prestrain module is suitable for choosing link according to the prestrain weights of each link, the webpage of the link that prestrain is chosen.
Alternatively, described server also comprises: structure tree is set up module,
Described network address acquisition module also is suitable for extracting a plurality of links from the page of the current link of browsing, and obtains the network address of the link of extraction;
Described network address analysis module, be further adapted for the network address of the current link of browsing is carried out the level parsing, parse the upper strata links at different levels of this current link of browsing, the network address of the link of extracting is carried out level resolve, parse the upper strata links at different levels of the link of this extraction;
Described structure tree is set up module, be suitable for according to the resolved current link of browsing and the link of extraction, and the upper strata links at different levels of the link of the current link of browsing that parses and extraction, set up the structure tree of the current link affiliated web site of browsing, described structure tree is expressed the hierarchical relationship that links in the website;
Described weights arrange module, be further adapted for and each link be set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, by reducing step by step the current upper strata that links of the browsing prestrain weights that link at different levels in structure tree with the current level that the links distance order from the near to the remote of browsing.
Alternatively, described webpage prestrain module is further adapted for according to the prestrain weights of each link and chooses link from structure tree.
Alternatively, described network address analysis module, be further adapted for according to the establishment rule of network address the network address of obtaining is carried out the level parsing, obtain the chain link of the affiliated initial link that is linked to the website of network address, described website is the website under this network address, and described initial link is that the network address that has is the link of website rhizosphere name.
Alternatively, described structure tree is set up module, be further adapted for when initial, the chain link of the current initial link that is linked to the website of browsing is set in structure tree, after the chain link of the initial link that is linked to the website that described network address analysis module acquisition is extracted, this chain link is added in structure tree.
Alternatively, described weights arrange module, be further adapted for and open the quantity of webpage according to described client in the current link affiliated web site of browsing, each link is set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, the described quantity of opening webpage is more, and the prestrain weights are larger.
Alternatively, described weights arrange module, also be suitable for in structure tree with current browse link identical the linking of level, judge whether client browsed this link, if so, reduce the prestrain weights of this link, if not, increase the prestrain weights of this link.
Alternatively, described server also comprises the connecting test module,
Described network address analysis module also is suitable for after the links at different levels of the upper strata that parses this link, indicates described connecting test module to connect test to the link that parses;
Described connecting test module is suitable for carrying out connecting test, and when test crash, indicates described weights that module is set and should link corresponding prestrain weights and be set to constant minimum value.
Alternatively, described webpage prestrain module is further adapted for and chooses the link that the prestrain weights surpass pre-set threshold value.
According to a further aspect in the invention, also disclose a kind of system of browsing page, this system comprises:
One or more clients are suitable for browsing network address corresponding to current link; And described server.
According to an aspect of the present invention, disclose the method for the webpage that a kind of prestrain client browses, described method comprises:
Obtain the network address of the current link of browsing of client;
The network address of obtaining is carried out level resolve, parse the upper strata links at different levels of the affiliated link of this network address;
The upper strata links at different levels of the current link of browsing are set corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, wherein less apart from the prestrain weighted value that far arranges with the current level that links of browsing;
Choose link according to the prestrain weights of each link, the webpage of the link that prestrain is chosen.
Alternatively, also comprise after the described network address of obtaining the current link of browsing of client:
Extract a plurality of links from the page of the current link of browsing, obtain the network address of the link of extraction;
Describedly the network address of obtaining is carried out level resolve, the upper strata links at different levels that parse the link under this network address further comprise:
The network address of the current link of browsing is carried out level resolve, parse the upper strata links at different levels of this current link of browsing;
The network address of the link of extracting is carried out level resolve, parse the upper strata links at different levels of the link of this extraction;
Describedly the network address of obtaining carried out level resolve, also comprise after parsing the upper strata links at different levels of the link under this network address:
According to the resolved current link of browsing and the link of extraction, and the upper strata links at different levels of the link of the current link of browsing that parses and extraction, set up the structure tree of the current link affiliated web site of browsing, described structure tree is expressed the hierarchical relationship that links in the website;
Also comprise before the described prestrain weights of upper strata links at different levels corresponding to the current link of browsing that the current link of browsing is set:
Each link is set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing;
The described upper strata links at different levels that the current link of browsing is set further comprise corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing:
By reducing step by step the current upper strata that links of the browsing prestrain weights that link at different levels in structure tree with the current level that the links distance order from the near to the remote of browsing.
Alternatively, described prestrain weights according to each link are chosen link and are further comprised:
Choose link according to the prestrain weights of each link from structure tree.
Alternatively, describedly the network address of obtaining is carried out level resolve, the upper strata links at different levels that parse the link under this network address further comprise:
According to the establishment rule of network address, the network address of obtaining is carried out level and resolve, obtain the chain link of the affiliated initial link that is linked to the website of network address, described website is the website under this network address, and described initial link is that the network address that has is the link of website rhizosphere name.
Alternatively, the current link of browsing that described basis is resolved and the link of extraction, and the upper strata links at different levels of the link of the current link of browsing that parses and extraction, the structure tree of setting up the current link affiliated web site of browsing further comprises:
When initial, the chain link of the current initial link that is linked to the website of browsing is set in structure tree;
After the chain link of the initial link that is linked to the website that obtains to extract, this chain link is added in structure tree.
Alternatively, describedly each link be set in structure tree further comprise corresponding to prestrain weights of the current link of browsing:
Open the quantity of webpage according to described client in the current link affiliated web site of browsing, each link is set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, the described quantity of opening webpage is more, and the prestrain weights are larger.
Alternatively, the described setting in structure tree also comprises after the prestrain weights of each link corresponding to the current link of browsing:
For in structure tree with current browse link identical the linking of level, judge whether client browsed this link, if so, reduce the prestrain weights of this link, if not, increase the prestrain weights of this link.
Alternatively, also comprise after the described upper strata links at different levels that parse this link:
Test crash the link that parses connected test, if should link corresponding prestrain weights and be set to constant minimum value.
Alternatively, described prestrain weights according to each link are chosen link and are further comprised:
Choose the link that the prestrain right surpasses pre-set threshold value.
According to technical scheme of the present invention, obtain the network address of the current link of browsing of client; The network address of obtaining is carried out level resolve, parse the upper strata links at different levels of the affiliated link of this network address; The upper strata links at different levels of the current link of browsing are set corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, wherein less apart from the prestrain weighted value that far arranges with the current level that links of browsing; Choose link according to the prestrain weights of each link, the webpage of the link that prestrain is chosen.
Adopt technical scheme in the present invention, obtain the upper strata links at different levels of the network address of the current link of browsing by parsing, and preferentially choose and the linking of the current level near distance that links of browsing, carry out webpage prestrain.Solved thus in the situation that client is browsed the father net page of current browsing page, can't realize prestrain, and then can't improve the problem of the speed of browsing page, obtained in the situation that client is browsed the father net page of current browsing page, can carry out prestrain to father net page, improve the beneficial effect of web page browsing speed.And, by choosing by linking with the current level that the links distance of browsing, the preferential higher webpage of the accessed probability of prestrain has been avoided the wasting of resources that causes because of the low webpage of the accessed probability of prestrain, has obtained the beneficial effect of saving prestrain resource used.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, and for above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Description of drawings
By reading hereinafter detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantage and benefits will become cheer and bright for those of ordinary skills.Accompanying drawing only is used for the purpose of preferred implementation is shown, and does not think limitation of the present invention.And in whole accompanying drawing, represent identical parts with identical reference symbol.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the structure chart of the server of the webpage that prestrain client according to an embodiment of the invention browses;
Fig. 2 shows the structure chart of the server of the webpage that prestrain client according to an embodiment of the invention browses;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of structure tree according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the structure chart of the server of the webpage that prestrain client according to an embodiment of the invention browses;
Fig. 5 shows the structure chart of the system of browsing page according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 shows the flow chart of the method for the webpage that prestrain client according to an embodiment of the invention browses;
Fig. 7 shows the flow chart of the method for the webpage that prestrain client according to an embodiment of the invention browses.
Embodiment
Exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is described below with reference to accompanying drawings in more detail.Although shown exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure in accompanying drawing, yet should be appreciated that and to realize the disclosure and the embodiment that should do not set forth limits here with various forms.On the contrary, it is in order to understand the disclosure more thoroughly that these embodiment are provided, and can with the scope of the present disclosure complete convey to those skilled in the art.
Referring to Fig. 1, show the structure chart of the server of the webpage that prestrain client according to an embodiment of the invention browses.Described server 100 comprises: network address acquisition module 110, network address analysis module 120, weights arrange module 130 and webpage prestrain module 140.
Network address acquisition module 110 is suitable for obtaining the network address of the current link of browsing of client 200.
Network address analysis module 120 is suitable for that the network address of obtaining is carried out level and resolves, and parses the upper strata links at different levels of the affiliated link of this network address.
Particularly, the order that network address analysis module 120 is pressed from back to front, peel off step by step take oblique line "/" as decollator, obtain links at different levels from top to bottom, for the upper level link that obtains, by vertical order, peel off step by step take round dot ". " as decollator until the network address after peeling off is website rhizosphere name, obtain the at different levels links of described upper level on linking.
For example, network address http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html is resolved.
By order from back to front, peel off step by step take oblique line "/" as decollator, obtain links at different levels from top to bottom:
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/
Upper level link http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/ to obtaining, by vertical order, peel off until the network address after peeling off is website rhizosphere name acquisition links at different levels from top to bottom step by step take round dot ". " as decollator:
http://finance.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn/
Thus, parse the upper strata links at different levels of network address http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html, by apart from this network address order from the near to the remote being:
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/
http://finance.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn/
Weights arrange module 130, are suitable for arranging the upper strata links at different levels of the current link of browsing corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, and are wherein less apart from the prestrain weighted value that far arranges with the current level that links of browsing.
For the upper strata links at different levels in above-mentioned giving an example, from http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/ to http://sina.com.cn/, the prestrain weights reduce gradually.For example, the prestrain weights of links at different levels R=0.8 by formula
r* R1 calculates.R is the number of levels of the current link of browsing of link distance, and R is the prestrain weights of link, and R1 is the initial value of prestrain weights.
Adopt technical scheme in the present embodiment, solved in the situation that client is browsed the father net page of current browsing page, can't realize the prestrain father net page, and then can't improve the problem of the speed of client browsing page, obtained in the situation that client is browsed the father net page of current browsing page, can carry out prestrain to father net page, improve the beneficial effect of webpage client surfing.And, by choosing by linking with the current level that the links distance of browsing, the preferential higher webpage of the accessed probability of prestrain has been avoided the wasting of resources that causes because of the low webpage of the accessed probability of prestrain, has obtained the beneficial effect of saving prestrain resource used.
With reference to figure 2, show the structure chart of the server of the webpage that prestrain client according to an embodiment of the invention browses.Described server 100 comprises: network address acquisition module 110, network address analysis module 120, structure tree are set up module 150, weights arrange module 130 and webpage prestrain module 140.
Network address acquisition module 110 is suitable for obtaining the network address of the current link of browsing of client 200, and extracts a plurality of links from the page of the current link of browsing, and obtains the network address of the link of extraction.
For example, the network address of the current link of browsing is:
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html。
The page in this network address comprises a plurality of links, extracts all or part of link wherein.
For example extract one of them link, the network address of this link is:
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/02548154644.shtml。
Network address analysis module 120 is suitable for that the network address of the current link of browsing is carried out level and resolves, and parses the upper strata links at different levels of this current link of browsing, and the network address of the link of extracting is carried out level resolve, and parses the upper strata links at different levels of the link of this extraction.
Particularly, network address analysis module 120 is carried out level according to the establishment rule of network address to the network address of obtaining and is resolved, obtain the chain link of the affiliated initial link that is linked to the website of network address, described website is the website under this network address, and described initial link is that the network address that has is the link of website rhizosphere name.
For example, the order that network address analysis module 120 is pressed from back to front, peel off step by step take oblique line "/" as decollator, obtain links at different levels from top to bottom, for the upper level link that obtains, by vertical order, peel off step by step take round dot ". " as decollator until the network address after peeling off is website rhizosphere name, obtain the links at different levels on described upper level link, the link that parses is formed chain link by hierarchical relationship.
For example, network address http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html is resolved.Under this network address, the upper strata links at different levels of link are by apart from this network address order from the near to the remote being:
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/
http://finance.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn/
Wherein, http://sina.com.cn/ is initial link.Thus, the chain link of the initial link that is linked to the website under the acquisition network address is:
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/
http://finance.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn/
The network address http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/02548154644.shtml that extracts link is resolved.The links at different levels of the upper strata of the link of this extraction are by apart from this link order from the near to the remote being:
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/
http://tech.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn
Wherein, http://sina.com.cn/ is initial link.Thus, the chain link of the initial link that is linked to the website of acquisition extraction is:
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/02548154644.shtml
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/
http://tech.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn
Structure tree is set up module 150, be suitable for according to the resolved current link of browsing and the link of extraction, and the upper strata links at different levels of the link of the current link of browsing that parses and extraction, set up the structure tree of the current link affiliated web site of browsing, described structure tree is expressed the hierarchical relationship that links in the website.
Particularly, structure tree is set up module 150 when initial, and the chain link of the current initial link that is linked to the website of browsing is set in structure tree.The chain link that for example, will link " http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html " is set in structure tree.After the chain link of the initial link that is linked to the website that described network address analysis module 120 acquisitions are extracted, this chain link is added in structure tree.The chain link that for example, will link " http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/02548154644.shtml " adds in structure tree.Referring to Fig. 3, show the schematic diagram of structure tree according to an embodiment of the invention.
Weights arrange module 130 and each link are set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, by reducing step by step the current upper strata that links of the browsing prestrain weights that link at different levels in structure tree with the current level that the links distance order from the near to the remote of browsing.
Particularly, weights arrange module 130 and open the quantity of webpage according to client 200 in the current link affiliated web sites of browsing, each link is set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, the quantity of opening webpage is more, and the prestrain weights are larger.Wherein, client 200 is being browsed for current, and server 100 will carry out to it client of webpage prestrain.Weights arrange module 130 in structure tree with current browse link identical the linking of level, judge whether client 200 browsed this link, if so, reduce the prestrain weights of this link, if not, increase the prestrain weights of this link.Weights arrange module 130 by reducing step by step the current upper strata that links of the browsing prestrain weights that link at different levels in structure tree with the current level that the links distance order from the near to the remote of browsing.
For example, at first, it is R1=B * (1+20%) that weights arrange initial value that module 130 arranges the prestrain weights of each link in structure tree
n, wherein, R1 is the initial value of prestrain weights, the initial constant value of B for arranging, n is that client 200 is opened the quantity of webpage in the current link affiliated web site of browsing, and 20% constant for setting wherein can be revised according to different actual conditions the value of this constant.
Then, weights arrange 130 pairs of modules with current browse link identical the linking of level, namely have linking of identical father node with current linking of browsing, revise the prestrain weights of this link, if R=r * R1 is the accessed mistake of webpage that should link, r=0.5, if webpage that should link is not visited, r=1.5, R1 is the initial value of the prestrain weights of this link.
For the links at different levels of the upper strata of the current link of browsing, i.e. each link in the chain link of the current initial link that is linked to the website of browsing, by formula R=0.8
r* R1 revises the prestrain weights.R is the number of levels of the current link of browsing of link distance, and R is the prestrain weights of link, and R1 is the initial value of prestrain weights, and 0.8 constant for setting wherein can be revised according to different actual conditions the value of this constant.。
In the present embodiment, by to network address analysis, set up structure tree, each link in structure tree arranged the prestrain weights, obtain more and current browse link linking of being associated, and can be according to the power that links relevance, the prestrain weights being set.Thus, the prestrain of realization to other links except the link of upper strata, and according to the current relevance that links of browsing, the loading priority being set, and then in the webpage prestrain that realizes association link, avoided a little less than relevance, system resource has been saved in the prestrain of the webpage that accessed probability of later stage is low.
Referring to Fig. 4, show the structure chart of the server of the webpage that prestrain client according to an embodiment of the invention browses.Described server 100 comprises: network address acquisition module 110, network address analysis module 120, connecting test module 160, structure tree are set up module 150, weights arrange module 130 and webpage prestrain module 140.
Network address acquisition module 110, network address analysis module 120, structure tree are set up module 150, weights the function that module 130 and webpage prestrain module 140 have in above-described embodiment are set, and are not repeated at this.
Network address analysis module 120 indicates 160 pairs of links that parse of described connecting test module to connect test after the upper strata links at different levels that parse the link under the network address that network address acquisition module 110 obtains.
Connecting test module 160 is suitable for carrying out connecting test, and when test crash, indicates described weights that module 130 is set and should link corresponding prestrain weights and be set to constant minimum value.
Particularly, connecting test is carried out in each link that parses of 160 pairs of network address analysis modules 120 of connecting test module.If tested be linked as non-existent link, indicate described weights that module 130 is set and to link the prestrain weights and be set to 0.When test connects, if network failure occurs, indicate described weights that module 130 is set and to link the prestrain weights and be set to 0; And send an error code to client 200, repeatedly be established to the connection of this link to avoid client 200, thereby save client 200 flows.Client 200 also can directly not link with this by server 100 and connect, to guarantee that client 200 also can browsing page when server 100 breaks down.
In the present embodiment, by connecting test, the prestrain weights of the link that can't connect are set to minimum, have avoided the access to the problem webpage, have further saved network traffics and server side resource.
Referring to Fig. 5, show the structure chart of the system of browsing page.System comprises: one or more clients 200 are suitable for browsing network address corresponding to current link; And foregoing server 100.Server 100 is connected with client and can be directly connected also and can connect by network, is not particularly limited at this.
Referring to Fig. 6, show the flow chart of the method for the webpage that prestrain client according to an embodiment of the invention browses.The method comprises the steps.
Step S610 obtains the network address of the current link of browsing of client.
Step S620 carries out level to the network address of obtaining and resolves, and parses the upper strata links at different levels of the affiliated link of this network address.
Particularly, press order from back to front in step S620, peel off step by step take oblique line "/" as decollator, obtain links at different levels from top to bottom, for the upper level link that obtains, by vertical order, peel off step by step take round dot ". " as decollator until the network address after peeling off is website rhizosphere name, obtain the at different levels links of described upper level on linking.
For example, network address http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html is resolved.
By order from back to front, peel off step by step take oblique line "/" as decollator, obtain links at different levels from top to bottom:
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/
Upper level link http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/ to obtaining, by vertical order, peel off until the network address after peeling off is website rhizosphere name acquisition links at different levels from top to bottom step by step take round dot ". " as decollator:
http://finance.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn/
Thus, parse the upper strata links at different levels of network address http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html, by apart from this network address order from the near to the remote being:
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/
http://finance.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn/
Step S630 arranges the upper strata links at different levels of the current link of browsing corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, and is wherein less apart from the prestrain weighted value that far arranges with the current level that links of browsing.
For the upper strata links at different levels in above-mentioned giving an example, from http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/ to http://sina.com.cn/, the prestrain weights reduce gradually.For example, the prestrain weights of links at different levels R=0.8 by formula
r* R1 calculates.R is the number of levels of the current link of browsing of link distance, and R is the prestrain weights of link, and R1 is the initial value of prestrain weights.
Step S640 chooses link according to the prestrain weights of each link, the webpage of the link that prestrain is chosen.Particularly, in step S640, choose the link that the prestrain weights surpass pre-set threshold value from each link.
Adopt technical scheme in the present embodiment, solved in the situation that client is browsed the father net page of current browsing page, can't realize the prestrain father net page, and then can't improve the problem of the speed of client browsing page, obtained in the situation that client is browsed the father net page of current browsing page, can carry out prestrain to father net page, improve the beneficial effect of webpage client surfing.And, by choosing by linking with the current level that the links distance of browsing, the preferential higher webpage of the accessed probability of prestrain has been avoided the wasting of resources that causes because of the low webpage of the accessed probability of prestrain, has obtained the beneficial effect of saving prestrain resource used.
With reference to figure 7, show the flow chart of the method for the webpage that prestrain client according to an embodiment of the invention browses.The method comprises the steps.
Step S710 obtains the network address of the current link of browsing of client, and extracts a plurality of links from the page of the current link of browsing, and obtains the network address of the link of extraction.
For example, the network address of the current link of browsing is:
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html。
The page in this network address comprises a plurality of links, extracts all or part of link wherein.
For example extract one of them link, the network address of this link is:
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/02548154644.shtml。
Step S720 carries out level to the network address of the current link of browsing and resolves, and parses the upper strata links at different levels of this current link of browsing, and the network address of the link of extracting is carried out level resolve, and parses the upper strata links at different levels of the link of this extraction.
Particularly, according to the establishment rule of network address, the network address of obtaining being carried out level in step S720 resolves, obtain the chain link of the affiliated initial link that is linked to the website of network address, described website is the website under this network address, and described initial link is that the network address that has is the link of website rhizosphere name.
For example, by order from back to front, peel off step by step take oblique line "/" as decollator, obtain links at different levels from top to bottom, for the upper level link that obtains, by vertical order, peel off step by step take round dot ". " as decollator until the network address after peeling off is website rhizosphere name, obtain the links at different levels on described upper level link, the link that parses is formed chain link by hierarchical relationship.
For example, network address http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html is resolved.Under this network address, the upper strata links at different levels of link are by apart from this network address order from the near to the remote being:
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/
http://finance.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn/
Wherein, http://sina.com.cn/ is initial link.Thus, the chain link of the initial link that is linked to the website under the acquisition network address is:
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/
http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/
http://finance.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn/
The network address http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/02548154644.shtml that extracts link is resolved.Under this network address, the upper strata links at different levels of link are by apart from this network address order from the near to the remote being:
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/
http://tech.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn
Wherein, http://sina.com.cn/ is initial link.Thus, the chain link of the initial link that is linked to the website of acquisition extraction is:
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/02548154644.shtml
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/
http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/
http://tech.sina.com.cn/
http://sina.com.cn
Step S730, according to the resolved current link of browsing and the link of extraction, and the upper strata links at different levels of the link of the current link of browsing that parses and extraction, the structure tree of setting up the current link affiliated web site of browsing.Described structure tree is expressed the hierarchical relationship that links in the website.
Particularly, when initial, the chain link of the current initial link that is linked to the website of browsing is set in structure tree.The chain link that for example, will link " http://stock.finance.sina.com.cn/usstock/quotes/.DJI.html " is set in structure tree.After the chain link of the initial link that is linked to the website that obtains to extract, this chain link is added in structure tree.The chain link that for example, will link " http://tech.sina.com.cn/i/2013-03-18/02548154644.shtml " adds in structure tree.Referring to Fig. 3, show the schematic diagram of structure tree according to an embodiment of the invention.
Step S740, each link is set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, by reducing step by step the current upper strata that links of the browsing prestrain weights that link at different levels in structure tree with the current level that the links distance order from the near to the remote of browsing.
Particularly, open the quantity of webpage according to client in the current link affiliated web site of browsing, each link is set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, the quantity of opening webpage is more, and the prestrain weights are larger.Wherein, client is the current web page browsing of carrying out, and will carry out to it client of webpage prestrain.For in structure tree with current browse link identical the linking of level, judge whether client browsed this link, if so, reduce the prestrain weights of this link, if not, increase the prestrain weights of this link.By reducing step by step the current upper strata that links of the browsing prestrain weights that link at different levels in structure tree with the current level that the links distance order from the near to the remote of browsing.
For example, at first, the initial value that the prestrain weights of each link in structure tree are set is R1=B * (1+20%)
n, wherein, R1 is the initial value of prestrain weights, the initial constant value of B for arranging, and n is that client is opened the quantity of webpage in the current link affiliated web site of browsing, 20% constant for setting wherein can be revised according to different actual conditions the value of this constant.
Then, to with current browse link identical the linking of level, namely have linking of identical father node with current linking of browsing, revise the prestrain weights of this link, if R=r * R1 is the accessed mistake of webpage that should link, r=0.5, if webpage that should link is not visited, r=1.5, R1 is the initial value of the prestrain weights of this link.
For the links at different levels of the upper strata of the current link of browsing, i.e. each link in the chain link of the current initial link that is linked to the website of browsing, by formula R=0.8
r* R1 revises the prestrain weights.R is the number of levels of the current link of browsing of link distance, and R is the prestrain weights of link, and R1 is the initial value of prestrain weights, and 0.8 constant for setting wherein can be revised according to different actual conditions the value of this constant.。
Step S750 chooses link according to the prestrain weights of each link, the webpage of the link that prestrain is chosen.Particularly, choose the link that the prestrain weights surpass pre-set threshold value from each link.
In the present embodiment, by to network address analysis, set up structure tree, each link in structure tree arranged the prestrain weights, obtain more and current browse link linking of being associated, and can be according to the power that links relevance, the prestrain weights being set.Thus, the prestrain of realization to other links except the link of upper strata, and according to the current relevance that links of browsing, the loading priority being set, and then in the webpage prestrain that realizes association link, avoided a little less than relevance, system resource has been saved in the prestrain of the webpage that accessed probability of later stage is low.
In another embodiment, connecting test is carried out in the link that parses, the prestrain weights of the link that can't connect are set to minimum.
In step S620 or S720, after parsing upper strata links at different levels, the link that parses is connected test, if test crash should link corresponding prestrain weights and be set to constant minimum value.
Particularly, connecting test is carried out in each link that parses.If tested be linked as non-existent link, should link the prestrain weights and be set to 0.When test connects, if network failure occurs, should link the prestrain weights and be set to 0; And send an error code to client, repeatedly be established to the connection of this link to avoid client, thereby save client traffic.Client also can directly not link with this by server and connect, to guarantee that client also can browsing page when server breaks down.
In the present embodiment, the prestrain weights by the link that can't connect are set to minimum, have avoided the access to the problem webpage, have further saved network traffics and resource.
Intrinsic not relevant to any certain computer, virtual system or miscellaneous equipment with demonstration at this algorithm that provides.Various general-purpose systems also can with based on using together with this teaching.According to top description, it is apparent constructing the desired structure of this type systematic.In addition, the present invention is not also for any certain programmed language.Should be understood that and to utilize various programming languages to realize content of the present invention described here, and the top description that language-specific is done is in order to disclose preferred forms of the present invention.
In the specification that provides herein, a large amount of details have been described.Yet, can understand, embodiments of the invention can be in the situation that do not have these details to put into practice.In some instances, be not shown specifically known method, structure and technology, so that not fuzzy understanding of this description.
Similarly, be to be understood that, in order to simplify the disclosure and to help to understand one or more in each inventive aspect, in the description to exemplary embodiment of the present invention, each feature of the present invention is grouped together in single embodiment, figure or the description to it sometimes in the above.Yet the method for the disclosure should be construed to the following intention of reflection: namely the present invention for required protection requires the more feature of feature clearly put down in writing than institute in each claim.Or rather, as following claims reflected, inventive aspect was to be less than all features of the disclosed single embodiment in front.Therefore, follow claims of embodiment and incorporate clearly thus this embodiment into, wherein each claim itself is as independent embodiment of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that and can adaptively change and they are arranged in one or more equipment different from this embodiment the module in the equipment in embodiment.Can be combined into a module or unit or assembly to the module in embodiment or unit or assembly, and can put them into a plurality of submodules or subelement or sub-component in addition.At least some in such feature and/or process or unit are mutually repelling, and can adopt any combination to disclosed all features in this specification (comprising claim, summary and the accompanying drawing followed) and so all processes or the unit of disclosed any method or equipment make up.Unless clearly statement in addition, in this specification (comprising claim, summary and the accompanying drawing followed), disclosed each feature can be by providing identical, being equal to or the alternative features of similar purpose replaces.
In addition, those skilled in the art can understand, although embodiment more described herein comprise some feature rather than further feature included in other embodiment, the combination of the feature of different embodiment mean be in scope of the present invention within and form different embodiment.For example, in the following claims, the one of any of embodiment required for protection can be used with compound mode arbitrarily.
All parts embodiment of the present invention can realize with hardware, perhaps realizes with the software module of moving on one or more processor, and perhaps the combination with them realizes.It will be understood by those of skill in the art that some or all some or repertoire of parts in the system of the server that can use in practice microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) to realize the webpage browsed according to the prestrain client of the embodiment of the present invention, browsing page.The present invention can also be embodied as be used to part or all equipment or the device program (for example, computer program and computer program) of carrying out method as described herein.The program of the present invention that realizes like this can be stored on computer-readable medium, perhaps can have the form of one or more signal.Such signal can be downloaded from internet website and obtain, and perhaps provides on carrier signal, perhaps provides with any other form.
It should be noted above-described embodiment the present invention will be described rather than limit the invention, and those skilled in the art can design alternative embodiment in the situation that do not break away from the scope of claims.In the claims, any reference symbol between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " not to be got rid of existence and is not listed in element or step in claim.Being positioned at word " " before element or " one " does not get rid of and has a plurality of such elements.The present invention can realize by means of the hardware that includes some different elements and by means of the computer of suitably programming.In having enumerated the unit claim of some devices, several in these devices can be to come imbody by same hardware branch.The use of word first, second and C grade does not represent any order.Can be title with these word explanations.
Claims (19)
1. the server of the webpage browsed of a prestrain client, described server comprises:
The network address acquisition module is suitable for obtaining the network address of the current link of browsing of client;
The network address analysis module is suitable for that the network address of obtaining is carried out level and resolves, and parses the upper strata links at different levels of the affiliated link of this network address;
Weights arrange module, are suitable for arranging the upper strata links at different levels of the current link of browsing corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, and are wherein less apart from the prestrain weighted value that far arranges with the current level that links of browsing;
Webpage prestrain module is suitable for choosing link according to the prestrain weights of each link, the webpage of the link that prestrain is chosen.
2. server according to claim 1, wherein,
Described server also comprises: structure tree is set up module,
Described network address acquisition module also is suitable for extracting a plurality of links from the page of the current link of browsing, and obtains the network address of the link of extraction;
Described network address analysis module, be further adapted for the network address of the current link of browsing is carried out the level parsing, parse the upper strata links at different levels of this current link of browsing, the network address of the link of extracting is carried out level resolve, parse the upper strata links at different levels of the link of this extraction;
Described structure tree is set up module, be suitable for according to the resolved current link of browsing and the link of extraction, and the upper strata links at different levels of the link of the current link of browsing that parses and extraction, set up the structure tree of the current link affiliated web site of browsing, described structure tree is expressed the hierarchical relationship that links in the website;
Described weights arrange module, be further adapted for and each link be set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, by reducing step by step the current upper strata that links of the browsing prestrain weights that link at different levels in structure tree with the current level that the links distance order from the near to the remote of browsing.
3. server according to claim 1, wherein,
Described webpage prestrain module is further adapted for according to the prestrain weights of each link and chooses link from structure tree.
4. server according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
Described network address analysis module, be further adapted for according to the establishment rule of network address the network address of obtaining is carried out the level parsing, obtain the chain link of the affiliated initial link that is linked to the website of network address, described website is the website under this network address, and described initial link is that the network address that has is the link of website rhizosphere name.
5. server according to claim 4, wherein,
Described structure tree is set up module, be further adapted for when initial, the chain link of the current initial link that is linked to the website of browsing is set in structure tree, after the chain link of the initial link that is linked to the website that described network address analysis module acquisition is extracted, this chain link is added in structure tree.
6. the described server of according to claim 2 to 5 any one, wherein,
Described weights arrange module, be further adapted for and open the quantity of webpage according to described client in the current link affiliated web site of browsing, each link is set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, the described quantity of opening webpage is more, and the prestrain weights are larger.
7. the described server of according to claim 2 to 6 any one, wherein,
Described weights arrange module, also be suitable for in structure tree with current browse link identical the linking of level, judge whether client browsed this link, if, reduce the prestrain weights of this link, if not, increase the prestrain weights of this link.
8. the described server of according to claim 1 to 7 any one, wherein,
Described server also comprises the connecting test module,
Described network address analysis module also is suitable for after the links at different levels of the upper strata that parses this link, indicates described connecting test module to connect test to the link that parses;
Described connecting test module is suitable for carrying out connecting test, and when test crash, indicates described weights that module is set and should link corresponding prestrain weights and be set to constant minimum value.
9. the described server of according to claim 1 to 8 any one, wherein,
Described webpage prestrain module is further adapted for and chooses the link that the prestrain weights surpass pre-set threshold value.
10. the system of a browsing page, this system comprises:
One or more clients are suitable for browsing network address corresponding to current link; And
As the described server of claim 2-9 any one.
11. the method for the webpage that a prestrain client is browsed, described method comprises:
Obtain the network address of the current link of browsing of client;
The network address of obtaining is carried out level resolve, parse the upper strata links at different levels of the affiliated link of this network address;
The upper strata links at different levels of the current link of browsing are set corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, wherein less apart from the prestrain weighted value that far arranges with the current level that links of browsing;
Choose link according to the prestrain weights of each link, the webpage of the link that prestrain is chosen.
12. method according to claim 11, wherein,
Also comprise after the described network address of obtaining the current link of browsing of client:
Extract a plurality of links from the page of the current link of browsing, obtain the network address of the link of extraction;
Describedly the network address of obtaining is carried out level resolve, the upper strata links at different levels that parse the link under this network address further comprise:
The network address of the current link of browsing is carried out level resolve, parse the upper strata links at different levels of this current link of browsing;
The network address of the link of extracting is carried out level resolve, parse the upper strata links at different levels of the link of this extraction;
Describedly the network address of obtaining carried out level resolve, also comprise after parsing the upper strata links at different levels of the link under this network address:
According to the resolved current link of browsing and the link of extraction, and the upper strata links at different levels of the link of the current link of browsing that parses and extraction, set up the structure tree of the current link affiliated web site of browsing, described structure tree is expressed the hierarchical relationship that links in the website;
Also comprise before the described prestrain weights of upper strata links at different levels corresponding to the current link of browsing that the current link of browsing is set:
Each link is set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing;
The described upper strata links at different levels that the current link of browsing is set further comprise corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing:
By reducing in structure tree step by step with the current level that the links distance order from the near to the remote of browsing
The prestrain weights of the upper strata links at different levels of the current link of browsing.
13. method according to claim 11, wherein,
Described prestrain weights according to each link are chosen link and are further comprised:
Choose link according to the prestrain weights of each link from structure tree.
14. according to claim 11 or 12 described methods, wherein,
Describedly the network address of obtaining is carried out level resolve, the upper strata links at different levels that parse the link under this network address further comprise:
According to the establishment rule of network address, the network address of obtaining is carried out level and resolve, obtain the chain link of the affiliated initial link that is linked to the website of network address, described website is the website under this network address, and described initial link is that the network address that has is the link of website rhizosphere name.
15. method according to claim 14, wherein,
The current link of browsing that described basis is resolved and the link of extraction, and the upper strata links at different levels of the link of the current link of browsing that parses and extraction, the structure tree of setting up the current link affiliated web site of browsing further comprises:
When initial, the chain link of the current initial link that is linked to the website of browsing is set in structure tree;
After the chain link of the initial link that is linked to the website that obtains to extract, this chain link is added in structure tree.
16. according to claim 12 to the 15 described methods of any one, wherein,
Describedly each link be set in structure tree further comprise corresponding to prestrain weights of the current link of browsing:
Open the quantity of webpage according to described client in the current link affiliated web site of browsing, each link is set in structure tree corresponding to the prestrain weights of the current link of browsing, the described quantity of opening webpage is more, and the prestrain weights are larger.
17. according to claim 12 to the 16 described methods of any one, wherein,
The described setting in structure tree also comprises after the prestrain weights of each link corresponding to the current link of browsing:
For in structure tree with current browse link identical the linking of level, judge whether client browsed this link, if so, reduce the prestrain weights of this link, if not, increase the prestrain weights of this link.
18. according to claim 11 to the 17 described methods of any one, wherein,
Also comprise after the described upper strata links at different levels that parse this link:
Test crash the link that parses connected test, if should link corresponding prestrain weights and be set to constant minimum value.
19. according to claim 11 to the 18 described methods of any one, wherein,
Described prestrain weights according to each link are chosen link and are further comprised:
Choose the link that the prestrain right surpasses pre-set threshold value.
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Effective date of registration: 20220718 Address after: Room 801, 8th floor, No. 104, floors 1-19, building 2, yard 6, Jiuxianqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100015 Patentee after: BEIJING QIHOO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100088 room 112, block D, 28 new street, new street, Xicheng District, Beijing (Desheng Park) Patentee before: BEIJING QIHOO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Qizhi software (Beijing) Co.,Ltd. |