CN103148997A - Aviation kerosene color developing agent, color developing method thereof and color developing agent manufacturing method - Google Patents
Aviation kerosene color developing agent, color developing method thereof and color developing agent manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103148997A CN103148997A CN2012105633340A CN201210563334A CN103148997A CN 103148997 A CN103148997 A CN 103148997A CN 2012105633340 A CN2012105633340 A CN 2012105633340A CN 201210563334 A CN201210563334 A CN 201210563334A CN 103148997 A CN103148997 A CN 103148997A
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- aviation kerosene
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Abstract
The invention provides an aviation kerosene color developing agent, a color developing method of the aviation kerosene color developing agent and a color developing agent manufacturing method to solve a color developing problem of aviation kerosene. The aviation kerosene color developing agent comprises, by weight, 500 parts of water, 10 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 250 parts of thin layer chromatography silica gel and 1.5 parts of ethanol.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical field, relate to a kind of aviation kerosene developer and coloration method thereof and this developer manufacture method.
Background technology
The aviation kerosene that present China uses is the RP-3 fuel oil, and is because this aviation kerosene outward appearance is as clear as crystal, visual without undissolved water and solid matter.In flight test, whether leak from the fuel tank air hole in order to check in fuel tanker aviation kerosene, require to smear at fuel tank air hole place the chromogenic reagent of aviation kerosene.Yet the aviation kerosene chemical composition is very stable, is difficult to and the reactions such as other materials generation chemistry, colour developing.There is no at present maturation both at home and abroad, can directly apply to the aviation kerosene chromogenic reagent of flight test.The colour developing problem of aviation kerosene is the difficult point that the aircraft fuel tank aerating system is taken a flight test always.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: a kind of aviation kerosene developer and coloration method thereof and this developer manufacture method are provided, solve the colour developing problem of aviation kerosene.
Technical scheme: a kind of aviation kerosene developer comprises: quality is 500 parts of water, 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl celluloses, 250 parts of tlc silica gels, 1.5 parts of ethanol.
A kind of aviation kerosene developer manufacture method comprises:
Add 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl celluloses in the water of 500 parts, then ebuillition of heated, fully dissolve sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, until solution becomes transparence, lowered the temperature standing 2 to 5 hours;
Add 250 parts of tlc silica gels;
Add 1.5 parts of ethanol to form the tlc silica gel slurries, stirred 0.5 to 1 hour, until the tlc silica gel slurries mix.
A kind of aviation kerosene coloration method comprises:
Aviation kerosene developer of the present invention is smeared to around tested zone, and 2 to 4 millimeters of thickness dried 6 to 12 hours;
Tested zone with the ultra violet lamp aviation kerosene developer of 254nm is smeared if tested zone shows pale red, shows that there is aviation kerosene in tested zone.
Beneficial effect: whether the present invention can clearly observe aviation kerosene and exist.Under the stationary state of ground, aviation kerosene can keep more than 20 hours on tlc silica gel; Under state of flight, aviation kerosene can keep more than 6 hours on tlc silica gel.The cohesive of the method and aircraft skin is strong, does not come off in flight test.Due to starting material stable chemical natures such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, tlc silica gels, the chromogenic reagent of preparation to aircraft skin without any damage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is aviation kerosene coloration method process flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The aviation kerosene principal ingredient is that carbon atom number is 10~16 saturated alkane, and the content of its aromatic hydrocarbons is not more than the 25%(volume fraction), the content of alkene is not more than the 5%(volume fraction).Arene compound wherein is a kind of compound with conjugated double bond.Under the irradiation of uviol lamp, the π-pi-electron in its conjugated double bond can absorb the energy of uviol lamp, electronic transition occurs, thereby can show color.According to above-mentioned principle, preparation carboxymethylcellulose sodium solution, making tlc silica gel slurries are coated onto tested zone with tlc silica gel, after drying 6 to 12 hours, under the ultra violet lamp of 254nm, can carry out the aviation kerosene chromogenic reaction.Under the irradiation of the uviol lamp of 254nm, aviation kerosene shows pale red.
The invention provides a kind of aviation kerosene developer, comprising: quality is 500 parts of water, 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl celluloses, 250 parts of tlc silica gels, 1.5 parts of ethanol.
The present invention also provides a kind of aviation kerosene developer manufacture method, comprising:
Add 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl celluloses in the water of 500 parts, then ebuillition of heated, fully dissolve sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, until solution becomes transparence, lowered the temperature standing 2 to 5 hours; After cooling, undissolved sodium carboxymethyl cellulose meeting sedimentation, get supernatant liquor during preparation.
Add 250 parts of tlc silica gels.
Add 1.5 parts of ethanol to form the tlc silica gel slurries, stirred 0.5 to 1 hour, until the tlc silica gel slurries mix.
The present invention also provides a kind of aviation kerosene coloration method, as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
S101, aviation kerosene developer of the present invention is smeared to around tested zone, 2 to 4 millimeters of thickness dried 6 to 12 hours.
S102, the tested zone of smearing with the ultra violet lamp aviation kerosene developer of 254nm if tested zone shows pale red, show that there is aviation kerosene in tested zone.
Claims (3)
1. an aviation kerosene developer, is characterized in that, comprising: quality is 500 parts of water, 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl celluloses, 250 parts of tlc silica gels, 1.5 parts of ethanol.
2. an aviation kerosene developer manufacture method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Add 10 parts of sodium carboxymethyl celluloses in the water of 500 parts, then ebuillition of heated, fully dissolve sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, until solution becomes transparence, lowered the temperature standing 2 to 5 hours;
Add 250 parts of tlc silica gels;
Add 1.5 parts of ethanol to form the tlc silica gel slurries, stirred 0.5 to 1 hour, until the tlc silica gel slurries mix.
3. an aviation kerosene coloration method, is characterized in that, comprising:
The aviation kerosene developer of claim 1 is smeared to around tested zone, and 2 to 4 millimeters of thickness dried 6 to 12 hours;
Tested zone with the ultra violet lamp aviation kerosene developer of 254nm is smeared if tested zone shows pale red, shows that there is aviation kerosene in tested zone.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012105633340A CN103148997A (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Aviation kerosene color developing agent, color developing method thereof and color developing agent manufacturing method |
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CN2012105633340A CN103148997A (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Aviation kerosene color developing agent, color developing method thereof and color developing agent manufacturing method |
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CN103148997A true CN103148997A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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CN2012105633340A Pending CN103148997A (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Aviation kerosene color developing agent, color developing method thereof and color developing agent manufacturing method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109000857A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-12-14 | 中国民用航空总局第二研究所 | Color fluorescent silica gel and preparation method thereof and the application in aviation aircraft oil plant leak detection |
Citations (3)
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JPH10185742A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-14 | Nof Corp | Material and method for leak inspection |
CN1763522A (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-04-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Determination method for saturated hydrocarbon, arene, colloid, asphalt content in oil product |
WO2011149041A1 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | Sample detection method by thin-layer chromatography, thin-layer chromatography plate, and method for producing same |
-
2012
- 2012-12-21 CN CN2012105633340A patent/CN103148997A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10185742A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-14 | Nof Corp | Material and method for leak inspection |
CN1763522A (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-04-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Determination method for saturated hydrocarbon, arene, colloid, asphalt content in oil product |
WO2011149041A1 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-12-01 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | Sample detection method by thin-layer chromatography, thin-layer chromatography plate, and method for producing same |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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林乐明等: "粘结剂羧甲基纤维素钠含量对自涂薄层板色谱性能的影响", 《色谱》 * |
王永玉: "薄层色谱在石油产品分析中的应用研究", 《华东化工学院学报》 * |
青岚: "薄层色谱实验关键点经验总结", 《生物帮资讯》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109000857A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-12-14 | 中国民用航空总局第二研究所 | Color fluorescent silica gel and preparation method thereof and the application in aviation aircraft oil plant leak detection |
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Application publication date: 20130612 |