CN103148173A - Dual-speed-ratio reducer for drag suction dredger - Google Patents
Dual-speed-ratio reducer for drag suction dredger Download PDFInfo
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- CN103148173A CN103148173A CN2013100846044A CN201310084604A CN103148173A CN 103148173 A CN103148173 A CN 103148173A CN 2013100846044 A CN2013100846044 A CN 2013100846044A CN 201310084604 A CN201310084604 A CN 201310084604A CN 103148173 A CN103148173 A CN 103148173A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a dual-speed-ratio reducer for a drag suction dredger, which comprises a box, an input shaft, driving gears, output gears and an output shaft, wherein one end of each of the parallel input shaft and the output shaft extends out of the box, and is supported on the box by a bearing; the dual-speed-ratio reducer is characterized in that the large driving gear and the small driving gear are fixedly mounted on the input shaft; the small output gear and the large output gear are mounted on the output shaft by bearings; an external spline sleeve is fixedly mounted on the output shaft between the large output gear and the small output gear; external spline bosses fixed into a whole are arranged on the opposite sides of the large output gear and the small output gear respectively; a matched internal spline sleeve is arranged on the external spline sleeve fixedly mounted on the output shaft; a closed annular fork groove is formed in an external wall of the internal spline sleeve; a fork drives the internal spline sleeve to slide on the external spline sleeve and the external spline bosses through the fork groove; and the sliding internal spline sleeve is engaged with the external spline sleeve only, or engaged with the external spline sleeve and the external spline boss at one end of the external spline sleeve simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trailing suction hopper dredger speed reducer, especially a kind of trailing suction hopper dredger dual-speed-ratio speed reducer.
Background technique
Along with boats and ships maximize, maximize in the harbour, navigation channel deep water drive dredging market is lasting flourish.Urban development and industrialization construction, land resource scarcity has brought bright prospects for enclosing sea (enclosing the beach) with making.The seaway construction brings new market for the dredging industry.Dredge the flourish of industry, country greatly develops the engineering ship construction and revitalizes maritime works's cause, and the demand of dredger is very huge.Drag suction dredger has wide application market as very important ship type in dredging vessel.
Abominable based on trailing suction hopper dredger dredge pump gear box operating mode, overloading ratio is large, power is large, and rotating speed is high, and moment of torsion is large, reliability requirement is high, at present the reduction gear box on drag suction dredger is generally single-input single-output or the single output of double input, although the single output of double input can be according to the bearing capacity of the load variations regulating tooth roller box of dredger,, no matter adopt which kind of form, basically all have the reduction gear box of single transmission ratio.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: have the practical problem of single transmission ratio for the reduction gear box on present drag suction dredger, a kind of compact structure is provided, have simultaneously the gear-box that Dual-speed-ratio slows down.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of trailing suction hopper dredger dual-speed-ratio speed reducer, comprise casing, input shaft, actuation gear, output gear and output shaft, one end of parallel input shaft and output shaft stretches out casing, and by bearings in casing, it is characterized in that:
A) a large actuation gear of fixed installation and a small drive gear on the input shaft, by bearing, a little output gear and a large output gear are installed on output shaft, wherein, small drive gear and large output gear engagement, large actuation gear and the engagement of little output gear;
B) external splines cover of fixed installation on the output shaft between big or small output gear, be respectively equipped with the external splines boss that is solidified as a whole on size output gear opposing side, the external splines cover that is fixedly mounted on output shaft is identical with external splines boss radius on big or small output gear, and profile of tooth is mated;
C) external splines that is fixedly mounted on output shaft puts the inner spline housing that is provided with coupling, and the outer wall of inner spline housing is provided with the annular fork slot of one closure, and shift fork drives inner spline housing by fork slot and slides on spline housing and external splines boss outside;
D) inner spline housing of slip or independent and external splines cover engagement, or the while overlaps with external splines and the external splines boss of one end meshes.
In the present invention: described large small drive gear and big or small output gear are angular gear.
In the present invention: the end of described input shaft is provided with pneumatic clutch; Described shift fork is the gas control shift fork.
In the present invention: trailing suction hopper dredger is comprised of lubricating oil bath, lubricating pump, oil leab, oil leab distributor and filter with the lubrication system of dual-speed-ratio speed reducer, and oil leab extends to each bearing.
The invention has the advantages that: owing to being provided with shifting fork gear-shifting mechanism on output shaft, can be trailing suction hopper dredger realizes Dual-speed-ratio output with speed reducer, changed existing trailing suction hopper dredger with speed reducer can only the single transmission ratio idea; Pneumatic clutch is set on input shaft due to the present invention; Shift fork is the gas control shift fork, makes gear-box more convenient to operate; Because lubrication system is delivered to each bearing by oil leab with the lubricant oil of cleaning, guarantee their reliable operations.Compact structure of the present invention is easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention process row.
In figure: 1, pneumatic clutch, 2, input shaft, 3, small drive gear, 4, large actuation gear, 5, the gas control shift fork, 6, large output gear, 7, little output gear, 8, output shaft, 9, the external splines cover, 10, inner spline housing, 11, annular fork slot, 12, filter, 13, lubricating pump, 14, oil leab, 15, the oil leab distributor.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing discloses the concrete structure of a kind of implementation column of the present invention without limitation, and the invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As seen from Figure 1, the present invention includes casing, input shaft 2, large actuation gear 4, small drive gear actuation gear 3, large output gear 6, little output gear 7 and output shaft 8, parallel input shaft 2 and an end of output shaft 8 stretch out casing, and by bearings in casing.A little output gear 3 and a large output gear 4 are fixedly mounted on input shaft 2, by bearing, a little output gear 7 and a large output gear 6 are installed on output shaft 8, wherein, small drive gear 3 and large output gear 6 engagements, large actuation gear 4 and little output gear 7 engagements.external splines cover 9 of fixed installation on the output shaft 8 between large actuation gear 4 and little output gear 7, be respectively equipped with the external splines boss that is solidified as a whole on large actuation gear 4 and little output gear 7 opposing sides, the external splines cover 9 that is fixedly mounted on output shaft is identical with external splines boss radius on actuation gear 4 and little output gear 7 greatly, the profile of tooth coupling, external splines cover 9 is provided with the inner spline housing 10 of coupling, the outer wall of inner spline housing 10 is provided with the annular fork slot 11 of one closure, shift fork drives inner spline housings 10 by fork slot 11 and slides on spline housing 9 and external splines boss outside, the inner spline housing 10 that slides or independent and external splines cover 9 engagements, or simultaneously with the external splines boss engagement of external splines cover 9 and one end.
In the present embodiment, the end of described input shaft 2 is provided with pneumatic clutch 1; Described shift fork is gas control shift fork 5, and in work, gas control shift fork 5 changes the position by the motion of the piston in cylinder, and then drives inner spline housing 10 change gear-box speed ratios.
In the present embodiment, the lubrication system of speed reducer is comprised of lubricating oil bath, lubricating pump 13, oil leab 14, oil leab distributor 15 and filter 12, and oil leab 14 extends to each bearing.
During concrete enforcement, described large actuation gear 4, small drive gear actuation gear 3, large output gear 6, little output gear 7 are angular gear.
Claims (4)
1. a trailing suction hopper dredger dual-speed-ratio speed reducer, comprise casing, input shaft, actuation gear, output gear and output shaft, and an end of parallel input shaft and output shaft stretches out casing, and by bearings in casing, it is characterized in that:
A) a large actuation gear of fixed installation and a small drive gear on the input shaft, by bearing, a little output gear and a large output gear are installed on output shaft, wherein, small drive gear and large output gear engagement, large actuation gear and the engagement of little output gear;
B) external splines cover of fixed installation on the output shaft between big or small output gear, be respectively equipped with the external splines boss that is solidified as a whole on size output gear opposing side, the external splines cover that is fixedly mounted on output shaft is identical with external splines boss radius on big or small output gear, and profile of tooth is mated;
C) external splines that is fixedly mounted on output shaft puts the inner spline housing that is provided with coupling, and the outer wall of inner spline housing is provided with the annular fork slot of one closure, and shift fork drives inner spline housing by fork slot and slides on spline housing and external splines boss outside;
D) inner spline housing of slip or independent and external splines cover engagement, or the while overlaps with external splines and the external splines boss of one end meshes.
2. trailing suction hopper dredger dual-speed-ratio speed reducer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described large small drive gear and big or small output gear are angular gear.
3. trailing suction hopper dredger dual-speed-ratio speed reducer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end of described input shaft is provided with pneumatic clutch; Described shift fork is the gas control shift fork.
4. one of according to claim 1 ~ 3 described trailing suction hopper dredger dual-speed-ratio speed reducers, it is characterized in that: trailing suction hopper dredger is comprised of lubricating oil bath, lubricating pump, oil leab, oil leab distributor and filter with the lubrication system of dual-speed-ratio speed reducer, and oil leab extends to each bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013100846044A CN103148173A (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2013-03-18 | Dual-speed-ratio reducer for drag suction dredger |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013100846044A CN103148173A (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2013-03-18 | Dual-speed-ratio reducer for drag suction dredger |
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CN103148173A true CN103148173A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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CN2013100846044A Pending CN103148173A (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2013-03-18 | Dual-speed-ratio reducer for drag suction dredger |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108547919A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-18 | 陕西科技大学 | Electromagnetic clutch speed reducer for harrowing material walking mechanism |
CN110748614A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-02-04 | 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 | Dial locomotive acceleration box |
CN112747103A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-05-04 | 安徽海一重工有限公司 | Novel gear box |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB492003A (en) * | 1937-04-27 | 1938-09-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Toothed wheel change speed gear |
CN2142895Y (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1993-09-29 | 江苏石油勘探局 | Mechanical speed-changing drive device for slurry pump of drilling machine |
CN1239682A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 1999-12-29 | 福光企业股份有限公司 | Speed-changing gear mechanism specially for forging press |
CN200978916Y (en) * | 2006-06-17 | 2007-11-21 | 吕锋 | Gear box |
CN201391592Y (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-01-27 | 建湖鑫威机械有限公司 | Transmission box |
CN203189634U (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-09-11 | 南京高精船用设备有限公司 | Double-speed-ratio speed reducer for trailing suction hopper dredger |
-
2013
- 2013-03-18 CN CN2013100846044A patent/CN103148173A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB492003A (en) * | 1937-04-27 | 1938-09-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Toothed wheel change speed gear |
CN2142895Y (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1993-09-29 | 江苏石油勘探局 | Mechanical speed-changing drive device for slurry pump of drilling machine |
CN1239682A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 1999-12-29 | 福光企业股份有限公司 | Speed-changing gear mechanism specially for forging press |
CN200978916Y (en) * | 2006-06-17 | 2007-11-21 | 吕锋 | Gear box |
CN201391592Y (en) * | 2009-05-05 | 2010-01-27 | 建湖鑫威机械有限公司 | Transmission box |
CN203189634U (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-09-11 | 南京高精船用设备有限公司 | Double-speed-ratio speed reducer for trailing suction hopper dredger |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108547919A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-18 | 陕西科技大学 | Electromagnetic clutch speed reducer for harrowing material walking mechanism |
CN110748614A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-02-04 | 江苏泰隆减速机股份有限公司 | Dial locomotive acceleration box |
CN112747103A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-05-04 | 安徽海一重工有限公司 | Novel gear box |
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Application publication date: 20130612 |