CN103147476A - Loading machine mechanism with anti-lock device - Google Patents

Loading machine mechanism with anti-lock device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103147476A
CN103147476A CN2013100677027A CN201310067702A CN103147476A CN 103147476 A CN103147476 A CN 103147476A CN 2013100677027 A CN2013100677027 A CN 2013100677027A CN 201310067702 A CN201310067702 A CN 201310067702A CN 103147476 A CN103147476 A CN 103147476A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinge
swing arm
hinged
pair
movable arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013100677027A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103147476B (en
Inventor
丁华锋
杨凤霞
孙玉峰
赵世培
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Yanshan University
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Yanshan University
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Priority to CN201310067702.7A priority Critical patent/CN103147476B/en
Publication of CN103147476A publication Critical patent/CN103147476A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103147476B publication Critical patent/CN103147476B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a loading machine mechanism with an anti-lock device, wherein a rack is hinged with one end of a movable arm, the other end of the movable arm is hinged with a bucket, the end part of a cylinder sleeve of a movable arm hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the rack, the end part of a piston rod of the movable arm hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the middle part of a bearing rod, one end of the bearing rod is hinged with the rack, the other end thereof is hinged with one end of a movable arm connecting rod, the other end of the movable arm connecting rod is hinged with two sides of the movable arm, the end part of a cylinder sleeve of a pair of bucket hydraulic cylinders is hinged with the rack, the end part of the piston rod of the pair of bucket hydraulic cylinders is hinged with one end of a rocking arm, the middle part of a pair of rocking arms is hinged with that of the movable arm, the other end of the pair of rocking arms is hinged with one end of a bucket connecting rod, and the other end of the bucket connecting rod is hinged with a part of the bucket. The loading machine mechanism with the anti-lock device has the advantages of energy consumption reduction, capability of preventing the movable arm from being dead locked during the lifting process, and the like.

Description

A kind of mechanism of wheel loaders that contains anti-locking device
Technical fieldThe present invention relates to a kind of mechanism of wheel loaders.
Background technology
Loader belongs to the Transport Machinery class, not only can shovel the bulk pieces such as sand loading soil, coal, ore, can also shovel materials such as digging ore, pan soil.Its shovel dress equipment is the main member of completing the loader various functions, and external major vendor has the Caterpillar of the U.S., the Komatsu of Japan, domestic Chinese patent CN201843153UBe characterized in increasing the action effect of connecting rod, the impact force when having effectively reduced discharging has improved the comfortableness of operation; Chinese patent CN201280730Be characterized in guaranteeing the clean and tidy safety that also can improve operation of loader working environment, avoided because of the scraper bowl inaccurate operation repeatedly that resets, reduced operating personnel's labour intensity, service behaviour and the operating efficiency of loader have been improved, but all having in swing arm lifting process, above-mentioned two patents may form mechanism's deadlock phenomenon, and the high shortcoming that consumes energy.
Summary of the inventionThe object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can reduce energy consumption, can prevent that stopper arms produces the locked mechanism of wheel loaders that contains anti-locking device in lifting process.the present invention mainly comprises frame, swing arm, the swing arm hydraulic cylinder, the swing arm connecting rod, scraper bowl, the scraper bowl hydraulic cylinder, dipper stick, bearing bar, rocking arm, wherein, frame is connected with an end of a pair of swing arm by hinge, the other end of this swing arm is connected with a position of scraper bowl by hinge, the cylinder sleeve end of a pair of swing arm hydraulic cylinder is connected with a position of frame by hinge, the piston rod end of this swing arm hydraulic cylinder is connected with the middle part of a pair of bearing bar by hinge, this is connected by hinge and frame another position an end of bearing bar, its other end is connected with an end of a pair of swing arm connecting rod by hinge, the other end of this swing arm connecting rod leans on the both sides at a position of frame one side to be connected by hinge and above-mentioned swing arm, the cylinder sleeve end of a pair of scraper bowl hydraulic cylinder is connected with above-mentioned frame another position by hinge, this piston rod end to the scraper bowl hydraulic cylinder is connected with an end of rocking arm by hinge, the middle part of this rocking arm is connected with the middle part of above-mentioned swing arm by hinge, this other end to rocking arm is connected with an end of dipper stick by hinge, and the other end of this dipper stick is connected with another position of above-mentioned scraper bowl by hinge.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, the shorter distance of swing arm hydraulic cylinder travel just can realize the lifting effect of the larger distance of swing arm, thereby can reduce energy consumption.
2, can prevent that stopper arms produces in lifting process locked.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In the three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of a kind of mechanism of wheel loaders that contains anti-locking device shown in Figure 1, frame 1 is connected with an end of a pair of swing arm 9 by hinge R6, and the other end of this swing arm passes through hinge R11 and is connected with a position of scraper bowl 8; The cylinder sleeve end of a pair of swing arm hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with frame by hinge R1, the piston rod end of this swing arm hydraulic cylinder is connected with the middle part of a pair of bearing bar 3 by hinge R3, this end to bearing bar is connected with frame by hinge R2, its other end is connected with an end of a pair of swing arm connecting rod 4 by hinge R4, and this leans on the both sides at a position of frame one side to be connected by hinge R5 with above-mentioned swing arm to the swing arm connecting rod; The cylinder sleeve end of a pair of scraper bowl hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected with frame by hinge R2, this piston rod end to the scraper bowl hydraulic cylinder is connected with an end of rocking arm 6 by hinge R7, the middle part of this rocking arm is connected with the middle part of above-mentioned swing arm by hinge R8, the other end of this rocking arm is connected with an end of dipper stick 7 by hinge R9, and the other end of this dipper stick is connected with another position of scraper bowl by hinge R10.

Claims (1)

1. mechanism of wheel loaders that contains anti-locking device, it mainly comprises frame, swing arm, swing arm hydraulic cylinder, swing arm connecting rod, scraper bowl, scraper bowl hydraulic cylinder, dipper stick, bearing bar, rocking arm, it is characterized in that: its frame is connected with an end of a pair of swing arm by hinge, and the other end of this swing arm is connected with a position of scraper bowl by hinge; The cylinder sleeve end of a pair of swing arm hydraulic cylinder is connected with a position of frame by hinge, the piston rod end of this swing arm hydraulic cylinder is connected with the middle part of a pair of bearing bar by hinge, this is connected by hinge and frame another position an end of bearing bar, its other end is connected with an end of a pair of swing arm connecting rod by hinge, and the other end of this swing arm connecting rod leans on the both sides at a position of frame one side to be connected by hinge and above-mentioned swing arm; The cylinder sleeve end of a pair of scraper bowl hydraulic cylinder is connected with above-mentioned frame another position by hinge, this piston rod end to the scraper bowl hydraulic cylinder is connected with an end of rocking arm by hinge, the middle part of this rocking arm is connected with the middle part of above-mentioned swing arm by hinge, this other end to rocking arm is connected with an end of dipper stick by hinge, and the other end of this dipper stick is connected with another position of above-mentioned scraper bowl by hinge.
CN201310067702.7A 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Loading machine mechanism with anti-lock device Expired - Fee Related CN103147476B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310067702.7A CN103147476B (en) 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Loading machine mechanism with anti-lock device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310067702.7A CN103147476B (en) 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Loading machine mechanism with anti-lock device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103147476A true CN103147476A (en) 2013-06-12
CN103147476B CN103147476B (en) 2015-04-08

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CN201310067702.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103147476B (en) 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 Loading machine mechanism with anti-lock device

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CN (1) CN103147476B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103726531A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-16 广西大学 High-flexibility mechanical loading mechanism with eleven rods and two degrees of freedom
CN103726520A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-16 广西大学 Nine-bar two-degree-of-freedom light-weight mechanical loading mechanism
CN104294867A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-01-21 广西大学 Loading mechanism adopting MDOF (multiple degree of freedom) controllable connecting rods

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5879126A (en) * 1995-04-29 1999-03-09 Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Working unit of contruction equipment with attachment self leveling function
US20040112207A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-06-17 Caterpillar Inc. Hydraulic actuator control
CN201280730Y (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-07-29 常林股份有限公司 Loader working mechanism capable of automatically setting level
CN201843153U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-05-25 斗山工程机械(山东)有限公司 Loader and working mechanism thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5879126A (en) * 1995-04-29 1999-03-09 Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Working unit of contruction equipment with attachment self leveling function
US20040112207A1 (en) * 2002-12-13 2004-06-17 Caterpillar Inc. Hydraulic actuator control
CN201280730Y (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-07-29 常林股份有限公司 Loader working mechanism capable of automatically setting level
CN201843153U (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-05-25 斗山工程机械(山东)有限公司 Loader and working mechanism thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103726531A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-16 广西大学 High-flexibility mechanical loading mechanism with eleven rods and two degrees of freedom
CN103726520A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-16 广西大学 Nine-bar two-degree-of-freedom light-weight mechanical loading mechanism
CN104294867A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-01-21 广西大学 Loading mechanism adopting MDOF (multiple degree of freedom) controllable connecting rods

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Granted publication date: 20150408

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