CN103147175B - Waste fiber fine opener - Google Patents
Waste fiber fine opener Download PDFInfo
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- CN103147175B CN103147175B CN201310089005.1A CN201310089005A CN103147175B CN 103147175 B CN103147175 B CN 103147175B CN 201310089005 A CN201310089005 A CN 201310089005A CN 103147175 B CN103147175 B CN 103147175B
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- roller
- card clothing
- clothing roller
- support
- bearing
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021197 fiber intake Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a waste fiber fine opener, belonging to the field of non-woven fabric machines. The waste fiber fine opener comprises a base, a large card clothing roller, a waste fiber feeding mechanism and a feeding roller driving mechanism, wherein a first base wallboard and a second base wallboard are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the base, and a first card clothing roller supporting plate and a second card clothing roller supporting plate are respectively arranged at the top parts of the first base wallboard and the second base wallboard; the centers of the two sides of the large card clothing roller are respectively provided with a large card clothing roller supporting shaft head, a group of small card clothing rollers are matched with the large card clothing roller, small card clothing roller chain wheels are respectively and fixedly arranged on small card clothing roller shaft heads at the two ends of the small card clothing rollers, adjacent small card clothing roller chain wheels are connected through small card clothing roller chains, and a small card clothing roller power transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the first base wallboard and is connected with one end of one small card clothing roller; the waste fiber feeding mechanism is arranged between the first base wallboard and the second base wallboard and corresponds to one side of the large card clothing roller; and the feeding roller driving mechanism is arranged at one end of the base and is connected with the waste fiber feeding mechanism, a fiber leading-out passage is formed between the first base wallboard and the second base wallboard, and a guide hood is arranged between the first card clothing roller supporting plate and the second card clothing roller supporting plate. The waste fiber fine opener has the advantages of resource saving and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of non-weaving textile machinery technology, being specifically related to a kind of useless fiber fine opener, for carrying out smart shredding, in order to the recycle and reuse of resource to special useless fiber.
Background technology
Above mentioned special useless fiber is main but be not limited only to refer to that automotive upholstery is as the useless fiber produced in automotive sound-proof felt and ground cushion (ground cushion is usually laid just corresponding to, on the car floor at the position of copilot) production process, more particularly, by useless fiber leftover pre-opener to the useless fiber obtained after the pre-shredding of useless fiber leftover.And aforesaid refined opener is in fact the secondary opener (opener is aforesaid pre-opener) the useless fiber by the pre-shredding of pre-opener being carried out to secondary shredding.
Because, as the reason known to the those of ordinary skill of automotive upholstery production industry, no matter be automotive sound-proof felt or ground cushion and other similar product, the blended fiber that its raw material is generally mixed as the thermoplastic fibre of polypropylene fiber, low melting point and natural fabric (fibers as one or more in flax fibre, cotton fiber, viscose, wool fibre) mutually by the thermoplastic fibre of low melting point or the fiber that mixes mutually with chemical fibre (fibers as one or more in polyster fibre, nylon fibre and acrylic fiber) are through heating compressing obtaining.Can see Chinese patent CN101775708A(automatic molding machine for automobile interior part felt to this), CN2122781Y(shaping apparatus of internal decorating element for vehicles), CN101024387A(automotive upholstery and manufacture method thereof), CN102776715A(air completion method vehicle interior part preforming machine), CN102776716A(air-flow filled type automotive upholstery preforming machine), CN102776717A(air completion method automotive upholstery preforming machine), CN102776718A(automotive upholstery preforming machine) and CN102776720A(air-flow completion method automotive upholstery preforming machine), etc..
As the industry's knowledge of the reason, in the production process of aforementioned automotive ground cushion and deadening felt, cut out the usual covering pad of area of leftover bits, about the 25-30% of deadening felt area that remove, that is to obtain the deadening felt of 10 ㎡, so the area of its blank namely before non-cutting is generally 12.5-13 ㎡ (ground cushion is with example), and the amount of the waste leftover material therefore produced is larger.Again, owing to adding low-melting fiber in preparation process, so in the hot-forming stage, namely low-melting fiber generation vitrifying trend produce and be solidified to form certain hardness, to embody resistance to TEAR STRENGTH in use, because hardness and intensity have both, be thus difficult to by known opener such as CN100368612C(opener), CN102586956A(fibre opening machine), CN102586955A(has the opener of impurity removal function) and CN1710165A(opener) or the similar effective shredding of opener.Because because the shredding of this type of opener for normal on-woven fiber designs, expose " not acclimatized " phenomenon very soon during the waste leftover material shredding therefore had both aforementioned hardness and intensity.Especially, when attempt with this type of opener to per hour during aforementioned leftover pieces shredding only can shredding about 20kg reluctantly, and cannot make us flattering due to shredding quality, the fiber after shredding can only be used for processing such as duct wrap product or the product for civilian use as shoe-pad etc.
Based on being not limited to two factors that aforesaid shredding efficiency is low and shredding quality (or claiming effect) is poor, aforesaid waste leftover material is carried out waste treatment by current automotive upholstery production firm usually, namely, or carry out landfill, or burn, thus produce following drawback: one is cause the wasting of resources, the economizing type advocated with the current whole society, energy-saving and recycling economy spirits; Two is that landfill can pollute soil and water system, and burning can have an impact to atmospheric environment; Three is due to cannot reuse and make automotive upholstery cost improve.
In view of above-mentioned condition, China and even external automotive upholstery manufacturer urgently wish that on-woven device fabrication manufacturer develops the opener of being tackled the effective shredding of aforementioned useless fiber leftover, for this reason, the applicant has carried out lasting exploration and repetition test, successfully have devised the pre-opener to useless fiber leftover shredding, and propose patent application (simultaneously proposing with present patent application).But, because the lofting effect of the useless fiber after the pre-shredding of pre-opener is comparatively short of, the forming machine being thus difficult to directly be put to aforesaid such as CN101775708A, CN102776715A, CN102776716A, CB 102776717A, CN102776718A and CN102776720A and so on is shaping.So the applicant has done further exploration, finally have devised supporting with aforementioned pre-opener be able to the useless fiber opening after using pre-for pre-opener shredding become bulking intensity desirable and can direct reuse in the useless fibre of the deadening felt manufactured as automotive upholstery and ground cushion.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is provide a kind of contributing to being undertaken by the useless fiber hardened after the pre-shredding of pre-opener secondary shredding to become directly being put to the use of automotive upholstery production firm of bulking intensity excellence and use the useless fiber fine opener economized on resources with protection of the environment.
Task of the present invention has been come like this, a kind of useless fiber fine opener, comprise a support, the side of this support is fixed with one first support wallboard, and opposite side is fixed with one second support wallboard, first, second support wallboard corresponds to each other, and is fixed with one first card clothing roller supporting plate at the top of the first support wallboard, and is fixed with one second card clothing roller supporting plate at the top of the second support wallboard and in the position corresponding to the first card clothing roller supporting plate; One large card clothing roller, the middle position of one end of this large card clothing roller and the end face of the other end respectively has a large card clothing roller bolster head, wherein: the large card clothing roller bolster head of described one end is bearing in the described top of the first described support wallboard rotationally, and the large card clothing roller bolster head of the described other end is bearing in the described top of described second support wallboard rotationally, and the large card clothing roller bolster head of this other end and the large card clothing roller power drive mechanism be arranged on support are in transmission connection; one group of little card clothing roller and one is for ordering about the little card clothing roller power drive mechanism of little card clothing roller motion, one group of little card clothing roller is corresponding with the top of the length direction of described large card clothing roller and match with large card clothing roller with space state, the little card clothing roller spindle nose of one end of each little card clothing roller and the other end is respectively fixed with little card clothing roller sprocket wheel, connected by little card clothing roller chain drive between little card clothing roller sprocket wheel on adjacent little card clothing roller spindle nose, wherein: the little card clothing roller spindle nose of described one end of each little card clothing roller is bearing on the first little card clothing roller bearing block rotationally, and the first little card clothing roller bearing block is arranged on the side of described first card clothing roller supporting plate back to described second card clothing roller supporting plate up or down, the little card clothing roller spindle nose of the described other end of each little card clothing roller is bearing on the second little card clothing roller bearing block rotationally, and the second little card clothing roller bearing block is arranged on the side of the second card clothing roller supporting plate back to the first card clothing roller supporting plate up or down, first, the position of the second little card clothing roller bearing block corresponds to each other, described little card clothing roller power drive mechanism is arranged on the side of described first support wallboard back to described second support wallboard, and be in transmission connection with the little card clothing roller spindle nose of described one end of one of them the little card clothing roller in described one group of little card clothing roller, for the useless fiber feed mechanism to the useless fiber of described large card clothing roller feeding, this useless fiber feed mechanism is arranged between first, second support wallboard described, and corresponds to the side of the length direction of described large card clothing roller, one cotton feeding roller driving mechanism, this cotton feeding roller driving mechanism is arranged on described support one end towards described first support wallboard, and be in transmission connection with described useless fiber feed mechanism, wherein: between first, second described support wallboard, be configured with a fiber extraction channel, this fiber extraction channel corresponds to the below of length direction of described large card clothing roller, and the position between first, second described card clothing roller supporting plate and above the length direction corresponding to one group of described little card clothing roller is provided with and leads cotton cover.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first described card clothing roller supporting plate offers one group of quantity, the first little card clothing roller spindle nose equal with the quantity of little card clothing roller at the location interval of little card clothing roller spindle nose of the described one end corresponding to described little card clothing roller and to step down chamber, and on the second described card clothing roller supporting plate and at the location interval of little card clothing roller spindle nose of the described other end corresponding to little card clothing roller, offer quantity and the first little card clothing roller spindle nose equal the second little card clothing roller spindle nose in chamber of stepping down to step down chamber, the little card clothing roller spindle nose of described one end is stretched over the first little card clothing roller bearing head and steps down outside chamber and to be bearing on described first little card clothing roller bearing block rotationally by the first little card clothing roller bearing, the little card clothing roller spindle nose of the described other end is stretched over the second little card clothing roller spindle nose and steps down outside chamber and to be bearing in rotationally on described second little card clothing roller bearing block by the second little card clothing roller bearing.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the described second little card clothing roller bearing block is that the structure of card clothing roller bearing block little of described first is identical, a bearing bore is configured with towards one end of described first little card clothing roller bearing at the first little card clothing roller bearing block, the middle part of the first little card clothing roller bearing block offers a screw hole, and on the end face of the other end of the first little card clothing roller bearing block, be equipped with a bearing block adjustment screw, to be fixed with one group of quantity screw rod equal with the quantity of the first little card clothing roller bearing block back to the side of described second card clothing roller supporting plate at the first described card clothing roller supporting plate and to be configured with one group and adjust the equal adjustment screw base of the quantity of screw with described bearing block, described screw rod is through described screw hole and by limiting nut restriction, described bearing block adjustment screw matches with described adjustment screw base.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described large card clothing roller power drive mechanism comprises large card clothing roller drive motors, first, second largest card clothing roller drive and large card clothing roller driving belt, large card clothing roller drive motors is fixed on described support one end towards described second support wallboard, first card clothing roller drive is fixed on the large card clothing roller drive motors axle of large card clothing roller drive motors, second largest card clothing roller drive is fixed on the large card clothing roller spindle nose of the described other end of described large card clothing roller, one end of large card clothing roller driving belt is nested with on first card clothing roller drive, the other end is nested with on second largest card clothing roller drive.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described little card clothing roller power drive mechanism comprises little card clothing roller drive motors, drive motors reduction box, first, second drive sprocket and chain drive-belt, little card clothing roller drive motors coordinates with the transmission of drive motors reduction box, and be fixed on the side of described first support wallboard back to described second support wallboard of described support together with little card clothing roller drive motors by drive motors reduction box, first drive sprocket is fixed on the drive motors reduction gearbox output shaft of drive motors reduction box, second drive sprocket is fixed on the little card clothing roller spindle nose of described one end of the wherein little card clothing roller in one group of described little card clothing roller, one end of chain drive-belt is nested with on the first drive sprocket, the other end is nested with on the second drive sprocket.
Also have in a specific embodiment of the present invention, described useless fiber feed mechanism comprises a pair roller bearing support, on, lower pin Bu Luola, upper vertical bar roller and lower vertical bar roller, a pair roller bearing support corresponds to each other, and one of them the roller bearing support in this pair roller bearing support is fixed on the top of the first support wallboard of described support, and another roller bearing support in this pair roller bearing support is fixed on the top of described second support wallboard, the upper pin Bu Luola spindle nose of one end of upper pin Bu Luola is bearing on the described roller bearing support that is fixed on described first support wallboard rotationally by upper pin cloth roller shaft bearing, and to be fixed with on one first pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel on pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel and one second, and the upper pin Bu Luola spindle nose of the other end of upper pin Bu Luola is bearing on the described roller bearing support that is fixed on described second support wallboard equally rotationally by upper pin cloth roller shaft bearing, and be fixed with pin Bu Luola gear on, the lower pin Bu Luola spindle nose of one end of lower pin Bu Luola is bearing on the described roller bearing support that is fixed on the first support wallboard rotationally by lower pin cloth roller shaft bearing, and be fixed with one first time pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel, and the lower pin Bu Luola spindle nose of the other end of lower pin Bu Luola is bearing on the described roller bearing support that is fixed on described second support wallboard equally rotationally by lower pin cloth roller shaft bearing, and be fixed with pin Bu Luola gear and one second time pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel, the upper vertical bar roller spindle nose of one end of upper vertical bar roller is bearing on the roller bearing support that is fixed on the first support wallboard rotationally by upper vertical bar roller shaft bearing, and be fixed with vertical bar roller sprocket wheel on, on this, vertical bar roller sprocket wheel is connected with pin Bu Luola chain gear transmission on described first by first roller chain, the lower vertical bar roller spindle nose of the other end of upper vertical bar roller is bearing on the roller bearing support that is fixed on the second support wallboard equally rotationally by upper vertical bar roller shaft bearing, the lower vertical bar roller spindle nose of one end of lower vertical bar roller is bearing on the roller bearing support that is fixed on the first support wallboard rotationally by lower vertical bar roller shaft bearing, and be fixed with one first time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel, this first time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel and the described cotton feeding roller driving mechanism be arranged on described support are in transmission connection, the lower vertical bar roller spindle nose of the other end of lower vertical bar roller is bearing on the roller bearing support that is fixed on the second support wallboard equally rotationally by lower vertical bar roller shaft bearing, and be fixed with one second time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel, this second time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel is connected with described second time pin Bu Luola chain gear transmission by the second roller chain, described is upper, self correspondence of lower pin Bu Luola, described is upper, self correspondence of lower vertical bar roller, and upper pin Bu Luola and upper vertical bar roller walk abreast, and lower pin Bu Luola and lower vertical bar roller walk abreast, wherein: upper vertical bar roller is between described large card clothing roller and upper pin Bu Luola, lower vertical bar roller is between large card clothing roller and lower pin Bu Luola, to be provided with on one transition gear and once transition gear being fixed on the described roller bearing support head lamp brush guard pivot on the second described support wallboard, on, lower transition gear is engaged with each other, and upper filtration gear is also meshed with described upper pin Bu Luola gear, and lower transition gear is also meshed with described lower pin Bu Luola gear.
More of the present invention and in a specific embodiment, described cotton feeding roller driving mechanism comprises cotton feeding roller drive motors, cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box, cotton feeding roller drive sprocket and cotton feeding roller chain drive-belt, cotton feeding roller drive motors coordinates with the transmission of cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box, and be fixed on described support one end towards described first support wallboard by cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box together with cotton feeding roller drive motors, cotton feeding roller drive sprocket is fixed on the drive motors reduction gearbox output shaft of cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box, one end of cotton feeding roller chain drive-belt is nested with on cotton feeding roller drive sprocket, the other end is nested with on described first time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel.
In an of the present invention and then specific embodiment, a kuppe rack fixing seat is fixed with airborne between the first described card clothing roller supporting plate and the second described card clothing roller supporting plate, a kuppe support is respectively provided with in one end of this kuppe rack fixing seat and the other end, one end of described kuppe is pivotally connected with the described kuppe support being positioned at kuppe rack fixing seat one end, and the other end of kuppe is pivotally connected with the kuppe support being positioned at the kuppe rack fixing seat other end.
Of the present invention again more and in a specific embodiment, on a pair described roller bearing support and the top being positioned at roller bearing support is respectively provided with a bearing block adjusting device, described upper pin cloth roller shaft bearing and described upper vertical bar roller shaft bearing all match with bearing block adjusting device.
The useless fiber hardened by pre-opener shredding can be introduced by useless fiber feed mechanism and carries out smart shredding between large and small card clothing roller and the fluffy fiber after smart shredding caused under the guiding of kuppe the fiber extraction channel below corresponding to large card clothing roller by technical scheme provided by the invention, is drawn and reuse by fiber extraction channel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiments of the invention structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the right side schematic view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is application examples schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to enable the auditor of Patent Office especially the public clearly understand technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect, applicant will elaborate below by way of example, but be not all the restriction to the present invention program to the description of embodiment, any conceive according to the present invention done be only pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation and all should be considered as technical scheme category of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, give a support 1, for location status shown in Fig. 1, one first support wallboard 11 is fixed with in one end of support 1 and left end, and be fixed with the first card clothing roller supporting plate 111 that a shape is fan-shaped (the present embodiment be semicircle) at the top of this first support wallboard 11, on this first card clothing roller supporting plate 111 with equidistant intervals state offer one group (the present embodiment is seven) first little card clothing roller spindle nose to step down chamber 1111.One second support wallboard 12 is fixed with at the other end of support 1 and right-hand member, the position of this second support wallboard 12 is corresponding with the first support wallboard 11, and be fixed with a shape at the top of this second support wallboard 12 as the second card clothing roller supporting plate 121 described the first card clothing roller supporting plate 111, on this second card clothing roller supporting plate 121 with equidistant intervals state offer one group (the present embodiment is seven) second little card clothing roller spindle nose to step down chamber 1211, first, second little card clothing roller spindle nose chamber 111,1211 of stepping down corresponds to each other and shape is identical with size.
One group of screw rod 1112 is fixed with back to the side of aforementioned second card clothing roller supporting plate 121 at the first card clothing roller supporting plate 111, and be configured with one group of adjustment screw base 1113, the quantity of screw rod 1112 and adjustment screw base 1113 is respectively seven in the present embodiment, and is equipped with a restriction nut 11121 on each screw rod 1112.As aforementioned, because the structure of the second card clothing roller supporting plate 121 is identical with the first card clothing roller supporting plate 111, therefore there are back to the side of the first card clothing roller supporting plate 111 at the second card clothing roller supporting plate 121 parts (specifically being illustrated by Fig. 2) equally that be equivalent to screw rod 1112 and adjustment screw base 1113 respectively.A fiber extraction channel 13 is provided with between first, second support wallboard 11,12 aforesaid, specifically can see Fig. 3, this fiber extraction channel 13 corresponds to the below of the length direction of the large card clothing roller 2 that will describe below, and connect a fiber introduction pipe 1311(Fig. 3 to show at the position of the fiber outlet 131 of fiber extraction channel 13), draw blower fan by the fiber that fiber introduction pipe 1311 arranges and fiber is caused baling press packing or other similar machinery, so that for making automotive sound-proof felt or ground cushion, i.e. reuse.
Fig. 1 shows a large card clothing roller 2, this large card clothing roller 2 also can be called large opening roller, and the middle position of one end of this large card clothing roller 2 and the end face of left end and the other end and right-hand member respectively has a large card clothing roller spindle nose 21, wherein: the large card clothing roller spindle nose 21 of described one end (left end) is bearing in the top of aforesaid first support wallboard 11 rotationally by large card clothing roller bearing block 211, and the large card clothing roller spindle nose 21 of the described other end (right-hand member) is bearing in the top (Fig. 2 shows) of aforesaid second support wallboard 12 equally rotationally by corresponding large card clothing roller bearing block 211.
The quantity of one group little card clothing roller 4 has seven, corresponds to the top of the length direction of aforementioned large card clothing roller 2 with equidistant intervals state, and the length direction namely around large card clothing roller 2 is circular arc distribution.Structure due to seven little card clothing rollers 4 is that identical therefore applicant selects one and is described in detail as follows: be respectively fixed with a little card clothing roller sprocket wheel 42 at the little card clothing roller spindle nose 41 of one end of little card clothing roller 4 and the other end, be in transmission connection between the little card clothing roller sprocket wheel 42 on adjacent little card clothing roller spindle nose 41 by little card clothing roller chain 421.Wherein: the little card clothing roller spindle nose 41 of one end (left end) of little card clothing roller 4 is bearing on the first little card clothing roller bearing block 411 rotationally, and the first little card clothing roller bearing block 411 moves up and down and is namely arranged on the side of the first card clothing roller supporting plate 111 back to the second card clothing roller supporting plate 121 up and down adjustably, little card clothing roller spindle nose 41 rotating support of the other end (right-hand member) of each little card clothing roller 4 is on the second little card clothing roller bearing block 412, and the second little card clothing roller bearing block 412 moves up and down and is namely arranged on the side of the second card clothing roller supporting plate 121 back to the first card clothing roller supporting plate 111 up and down adjustably.Because the structure of first, second little card clothing roller bearing block 411,412 is identical, therefore applicant only elaborates to the first little card clothing roller supporting base 411.A bearing bore 4111 is configured with on the top of the first little card clothing roller bearing block 411, and this bearing bore 4111 and aforesaid first little card clothing roller spindle nose are stepped down, chamber 1111 is corresponding, and described one end of aforesaid little card clothing roller spindle nose 41 and left end pass through the first little card clothing roller bearing 413 rotating support in bearing bore 4111.A screw hole 4112 is offered in the partial below of the first little card clothing roller bearing block 411, this screw hole 4112 is placed on aforesaid screw rod 1112, and limit by limiting nut 11121, thus the first little card clothing roller bearing block 411 is disposed on aforesaid first card clothing roller supporting plate 111.The bottom end face of the first little card clothing roller bearing block 411 is equipped a bearing block adjustment screw 4113, and this bearing block adjustment screw 4113 is bearing on aforesaid adjustment screw base 1113.Shown in figure, the little card clothing roller spindle nose 41 of the other end (right-hand member) of little card clothing roller 4 is bearing in rotationally by the second little card clothing roller bearing 414 on the second card clothing roller bearing block 412 of being arranged on the second card clothing roller supporting plate 121.
When regulating aforesaid bearing block adjustment screw 4113 clockwise or counterclockwise, just the first little card clothing roller bearing block 411 displacement is up or down made, the size of displacement depends on the length of aforesaid screw hole 4112, thus make the gap between one group little card clothing roller 4 and large card clothing roller 2 increase or reduce, by the pin cloth on large and small card clothing roller 2,4, smart shredding is carried out to useless fiber.Because the Principles of Regulation of the second little card clothing roller bearing block 412 are identical with the first little card clothing roller bearing block 411, therefore applicant repeats no more.
As shown in Figure 1, to correspond between first, second card clothing roller supporting plate 111,121 aforesaid and to be equipped with a pair kuppe 14 corresponding to the position above one group little card clothing roller 4, by this kuppe 14, fiber is imported aforesaid fiber extraction channel 13.Specifically: first, second card clothing roller supporting plate 111, a kuppe rack fixing seat 15 is fixed with airborne between 121, that is one end (shown in Fig. 1 left end) of this kuppe rack fixing seat 15 is fixed with the first card clothing roller supporting plate 111, and the other end (shown in Fig. 1 right-hand member) and the second card clothing roller supporting plate 121 are fixed, and be fixed with a kuppe support 151 in one end (left end) of kuppe rack fixing seat 15, and the other end is fixed with a kuppe support 151 equally, one end (left end) of aforesaid a pair kuppe 14 is pivotally connected with the kuppe support 151 of the one end being positioned at kuppe rack fixing seat 15, and the other end of a pair kuppe 14 (right-hand member) is pivotally connected with the kuppe support 151 of the other end being positioned at kuppe rack fixing seat 15.Known by the structure of a pair kuppe support 151 illustrated in Fig. 1, the adjustment of the gap length between kuppe 14 and little card clothing roller 4 is ensured by kuppe support 151.
Please see Fig. 2 by emphasis, the motion of above mentioned large card clothing roller 2 ensures by being arranged on the large card clothing roller power drive mechanism 3 of support 1 towards second support wallboard 12 one end, this large card clothing roller power drive mechanism 3 preferably but not the structure be definitely limited to is as follows: comprise large card clothing roller drive motors 31, first, second largest card clothing roller drive 32, 33 and large card clothing roller driving belt 34, large card clothing roller drive motors 31 is fixed on support 1 one end towards the second support wallboard 12, first card clothing roller drive 32 is fixed on the large card clothing roller drive motors axle 311 of large card clothing roller drive motors 31, second largest card clothing roller drive 33 is fixed on the large card clothing roller spindle nose 21 of the described other end of aforementioned large card clothing roller 2, one end of large card clothing roller driving belt 34 is nested with on first card clothing roller drive 32, the other end is nested with on second largest card clothing roller drive 33.First, second large card clothing roller drive 32,33 is belt pulley, and large card clothing roller driving belt 34 is driving belt.
When large card clothing roller drive motors 31 works, first card clothing roller drive 32 is driven by large card clothing roller drive motors axle 311, second largest card clothing roller drive 33 is driven through large card clothing roller driving belt 34, because second largest card clothing roller drive 33 is fixed on the other end of large card clothing roller 2 and the large card clothing roller spindle nose 21 of right-hand member, therefore large card clothing roller 2 is driven to move counterclockwise by this second largest card clothing roller drive 33, and to useless fiber opening under the synergy of one group little card clothing roller 4.
Emphasis is shown in Fig. 1, the motion of aforesaid one group little card clothing roller 4 ensures by being arranged on the little card clothing roller power drive mechanism 5 of aforesaid first support wallboard 11 back to the second support wallboard 12 side, this little card clothing roller power drive mechanism 5 preferably but not the structure be definitely limited to is as follows, comprise little card clothing roller drive motors 51, drive motors reduction box 52, first, second drive sprocket 53, 54 and chain drive-belt 55, little card clothing roller drive motors 51 coordinates with drive motors reduction box 52 transmission, and be fixed on reduction box supporting base 521 by drive motors reduction box 52 together with little card clothing roller drive motors 51, and reduction box supporting base 521 is fixed on the side of the first support wallboard 11 back to the second support wallboard 12, first drive sprocket 53 is fixed on the drive motors reduction gearbox output shaft of drive motors reduction box 52, second drive sprocket 54 is fixed on the little card clothing roller spindle nose 41 of aforementioned one end (left end) of wherein (headed by the present embodiment root) the little card clothing roller 4 in aforesaid one group little card clothing roller 4, one end of chain drive-belt 55 is nested with on the first drive sprocket 53, and the other end is nested with on the second drive sprocket 54.
When little card clothing roller drive motors 51 works, slow down through drive motors reduction box 52, the first drive sprocket 53 is driven by the drive motors reduction gearbox output shaft of drive motors reduction box 52, the second drive sprocket 54 is driven through chain drive-belt 55, the wherein little card clothing roller 4 in one group little card clothing roller 4 is driven to move by the second drive sprocket 54, due to each little card clothing roller roller head 41 of one group little card clothing roller 4 being fixed with little card clothing roller sprocket wheel 42, and between the little card clothing roller sprocket wheel 42 on adjacent little card clothing roller spindle nose 41 by little card clothing roller chain 421 circulate transition connect, therefore when the little card clothing roller 4 driven by the second drive sprocket 54 moves, all little card clothing rollers 4 are just in the state to turning clockwise under the transmission of little card clothing roller chain 421, coordinate large card clothing roller 2 and the useless fiber opening will fed by useless fiber feed mechanism 6.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, above mentioned useless fiber feed mechanism 6 preferably but not the structure be definitely limited to is as follows: comprise a pair roller support 61, on, lower pin Bu Luola 62, 63, upper straight roller 64 and lower straight roller 65, a pair roller bearing support 61 corresponds to each other, specifically, a roller bearing support 61 in one of them the roller bearing support 61 i.e. left end shown in Fig. 1 in this pair roller bearing support 61 or title left side is fixed on the top of the first support wallboard 11 of support 1, and another roller bearing support 61 i.e. right-hand member shown in Fig. 1 in this pair roller bearing support 61 or a roller bearing support 61 on the right side of title are fixed on the top of the second support wallboard 12 of support 1, a bearing block adjusting device 613 is respectively provided with at the top of a pair roller bearing support 61, bearing block adjusting device 613 comprises spring seat board 6131 and a pair adjustment spring 6132, spring seat board 6131 is bolted the top at roller support 61, when by clockwise or when operating counterclockwise of the bolt and nut screwed on bolt, then by spring seat board 6131, pressure or reduction pressure are increased to adjustment spring 6132.Transition gear axle 6111 and once transition gear axle 6121 is fixed with on one in the side being fixed on the roller bearing support 61 on the second support wallboard 12, upper transition gear axle 6111 is provided with transition gear 611 rotationally on, and on lower transition gear axle 6121, being provided with transition gear 612 rotationally, upper and lower transition gear 611,6121 is engaged with each other.The upper pin Bu Luola spindle nose 621 of one end (shown in Fig. 1 left end) of upper pin Bu Luola 62 is bearing on the roller bearing support 61 that is fixed on the first support wallboard 11 rotationally by upper pin cloth roller shaft bearing 6211, and to be fixed with on one first pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel 6212 and to be fixed with pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel 6213 on one second, and the upper pin Bu Luola spindle nose 621 of the other end (right-hand member) of upper pin Bu Luola 62 is bearing in equally on the aforementioned roller bearing support 61 that is fixed on the second support wallboard 12 rotationally by upper pin cloth roller shaft bearing 6211, and on the upper pin Bu Luola spindle nose 621 of this other end, be fixed with pin Bu Luola gear 6214 on.The useless fiber conveyer structure 8 that on aforesaid second, pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel 6213 is illustrated by upper pin Bu Luola transition chain 62131 and Fig. 3 is in transmission connection.The lower pin Bu Luola spindle nose 631 of one end (shown in Fig. 1 left end) of lower pin Bu Luola 63 is bearing on the roller bearing support 61 that is fixed on the first support wallboard 11 rotationally by lower pin cloth roller shaft bearing 6311, and be fixed with one first time pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel 6312, and the lower pin Bu Luola spindle nose 631 of the other end of lower pin Bu Luola 63 is bearing in equally on the roller bearing support 61 that is fixed on aforementioned second support wallboard 12 rotationally by lower pin cloth roller shaft bearing 6311, and on the lower pin Bu Luola spindle nose 631 of this other end, be fixed with pin Bu Luola gear 6313 and be fixed with one second time pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel 6314.The upper vertical bar roller shaft of one end of upper vertical bar roller 64 is taken the lead and 641 is bearing on the roller bearing support 61 that is fixed on the first support wallboard 11 rotationally by upper vertical bar roller shaft bearing 6411, and on the upper vertical bar roller spindle nose 641 of this one end, be also fixed with vertical bar roller sprocket wheel 6412 on, on this, vertical bar roller sprocket wheel 6412 is in transmission connection by pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel 6212 on first roller chain 64121 and aforesaid first, the other end of upper vertical bar roller 64 and the upper vertical bar roller spindle nose 641 of right-hand member are bearing in by upper vertical bar roller shaft bearing 6411 on the roller bearing support 61 that is fixed on the second support wallboard 12 equally rotationally.One end of lower vertical bar roller 65 and the lower vertical bar roller spindle nose 651 of left end are bearing on the roller bearing support 61 that is fixed on the first support wallboard 11 rotationally by lower vertical bar roller shaft bearing 6511, and on the lower vertical bar roller spindle nose 651 of this one end, be also fixed with one first time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel 6512, this first time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel 6512 is in transmission connection with the aforementioned cotton feeding roller driving mechanism 7 be arranged on support 1, the other end of lower vertical bar roller 65 and the lower vertical bar roller spindle nose 651 of right-hand member are bearing on the roller bearing support 61 that is fixed on the second support wallboard 12 equally rotationally by lower vertical bar roller shaft bearing 6511, and on the lower vertical bar roller spindle nose 651 of this other end, be also fixed with one second time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel 6513, this second time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel 6513 is in transmission connection with aforesaid second pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel 6314 by the second roller chain 65131.Aforesaid upper transition gear 611 is meshed with upper pin Bu Luola gear 6214, and lower transition gear 612 is meshed with lower pin Bu Luola gear 6313.
From above-mentioned explanation and composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, self correspondence of upper and lower pin Bu Luola 62,63, self correspondence of upper and lower vertical bar roller, and upper pin Bu Luola 62 walks abreast with upper vertical bar roller 64, and lower pin Bu Luola 63 walks abreast with lower vertical bar roller 65.Wherein: upper vertical bar roller 64 is between aforementioned large card clothing roller 2 and upper pin Bu Luola 62, and lower vertical bar roller 65 is between large card clothing roller 2 and lower pin Bu Luola 63.
Wherein one piece of adjustment spring 6132 in aforesaid a pair adjustment spring 6132 is bearing between spring seat board 6131 and upper vertical bar roller shaft bearing 6411, and another piece of adjustment spring 6132 in a pair adjustment spring 6132 is bearing between spring seat board 6131 and upper pin cloth roller shaft bearing 6211, the gap changed between upper and lower pin Bu Luola 62,63 by the change of the compression degree of a pair adjustment spring 6132 and the gap changed between upper and lower vertical bar roller 64,65.
Above mentioned cotton feeding roller driving mechanism 7 comprises cotton feeding roller drive motors 71, cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box 72, cotton feeding roller drive sprocket 73 and cotton feeding roller chain drive-belt 74, cotton feeding roller drive motors 71 coordinates with the transmission of cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box 72, and be fixed on described support 1 one end towards described first support wallboard 11 by cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box 72 together with cotton feeding roller drive motors 71, cotton feeding roller drive sprocket 73 is fixed on the drive motors reduction gearbox output shaft 721 of cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box 72, one end of cotton feeding roller chain drive-belt 74 is nested with on cotton feeding roller drive sprocket 73, the other end is nested with on described first time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel 6512.
When cotton feeding roller drive motors 71 works, cotton feeding roller drive sprocket 73 is driven by the drive motors reduction gearbox output shaft 721 of cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box 72, and then drive aforesaid first time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel 6512 by cotton feeding roller chain drive-belt 74, second time pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel 6314 is driven by means of the second roller chain 65131 through second time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel 6513, thus drive lower pin Bu Luola 63 by second time pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel 6314, lower transition gear 612 is driven by the lower pin Bu Luola gear 6313 be fixed on the lower pin Bu Luola spindle nose 631 of lower pin Bu Luola 63, because lower transition gear 612 is meshed with upper transition gear 611, again because upper transition gear 611 is meshed with upper pin Bu Luola gear 6214, therefore go up pin Bu Luola 62 to move, upper vertical bar roller sprocket wheel 6412 is driven through first roller chain 64121 by pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel 6212 on first on upper pin Bu Luola 62, upper vertical bar roller 64 is driven by upper vertical bar roller sprocket wheel 6412.Make upper vertical bar roller 64 towards turning clockwise by above-mentioned drive connection, make lower vertical bar roller 65 towards being rotated counterclockwise, make pin Bu Luola 62 to turning clockwise simultaneously, make lower pin Bu Luola 63 to being rotated counterclockwise, by the useless fiber inputted by above mentioned useless fiber conveyer structure 8 successively from introducing between upper and lower pin Bu Luola 62,63 and introducing between large and small card clothing roller 2,4 between upper and lower vertical bar roller 64,65, carry out shredding.
Application examples:
Refer to Fig. 3 and still composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, the useless fiber conveyer structure 8 mentioned above giving in figure 3, this useless fiber conveyer structure 8 comprises useless fiber conveying curtain frame 81, useless fiber convoying curtain 82, useless fiber cotton roller 83, convoying curtain master, driven voller 84, 85, suction hood 86, condenser frame 87 and condenser 88, useless fiber conveying curtain frame 81 is bearing on the terrace of field of employment, this useless fiber conveying curtain frame 81 is stretched over first towards one end of aforementioned useless fiber feed mechanism 6, second support wallboard 11, between 12, and be preset in the first support wallboard 11 towards the first curtain frame holder 112 of the second support wallboard 12 side fixing and be preset in the second curtain frame holder 122 of the second support wallboard 12 towards the first support wallboard 11 side and fix.Convoying curtain drive roll 84 pivot is arranged on useless fiber conveying curtain frame 81 one end (shown in Fig. 3 left end) towards useless fiber feed mechanism 6, aforesaid first time pin Bu Luola sprocket wheel 6312 is in transmission connection with the convoying curtain drive roll sprocket wheel (not shown) be fixed on this convoying curtain drive roll 84 by lower pin Bu Luola chain 63121, convoying curtain driven voller 85 is arranged on the other end (right-hand member shown in Fig. 3) of useless fiber conveying curtain frame 81 rotationally, one end of useless fiber convoying curtain 82 is nested with on convoying curtain drive roll 84, the other end is nested with on convoying curtain driven voller 85, useless fiber cotton roller 83 is arranged on aforementioned one end (left end) of useless fiber conveying curtain frame 81 rotationally, and correspond to the top of convoying curtain drive roll 84 substantially, this useless fiber cotton roller 83 is in transmission connection with aforesaid upper pin Bu Luola transition sprocket wheel 63121 by the useless fiber cotton roller sprocket wheel (shown in Fig. 3) be fixed thereon, suction hood 86 is fixed in useless fiber conveying curtain frame 81, and correspond to the top of useless fiber convoying curtain 82, sweep-up pipe 861 is furnished with at the top of this suction hood 86, condenser support 87 and useless fiber carry curtain frame 81 to fix, condenser 88 is arranged on condenser support 84, the lower pivot of the cotton storage tank 881 of this condenser 88 is provided with a pair cotton roller 882 of folder, at this to the roll shaft spindle nose of the cotton roller 882 of folder being respectively fixed with the cotton roller gear (not shown) of the folder be engaged with each other, and the spindle nose being positioned at the cotton roller 882 of folder in the left side shown in Fig. 3 in a pair cotton roller 882 of folder is also fixed with the cotton roller chain (not shown) of a folder, the cotton roller chain of this folder is connected with the chain gear transmission on the axle axle spindle nose being fixed on aforementioned useless fiber cotton roller by the cotton roller chain driving chain of folder.
By condenser 88, the useless fiber after the pre-opener shredding of preceding working procedure is drawn to a pair cotton roller 882 of folder from cotton storage tank 881, useless fiber convoying curtain 82 is fed to by a pair cotton roller 882 of folder, useless fiber is entering between aforesaid upper and lower pin Bu Luola 63,64 after useless fiber cotton roller 83, shredding is carried out by large card clothing roller 2 with coordinating of one group little card clothing roller 4, until draw through fiber introduction pipe 1311 by the superincumbent description of applicant.
In sum, technical scheme provided by the invention overcomes the shortcoming in prior art, completes invention task, embodies the technique effect described in applicant.
Claims (9)
1.
a kind of useless fiber fine opener, it is characterized in that comprising a support (1), the side of this support (1) is fixed with one first support wallboard (11), and opposite side is fixed with one second support wallboard (12), first, second support wallboard (11, 12) correspond to each other, and be fixed with one first card clothing roller supporting plate (111) at the top of the first support wallboard (11), and be fixed with one second card clothing roller supporting plate (121) at the top of the second support wallboard (12) and in the position corresponding to the first card clothing roller supporting plate (111), one large card clothing roller (2), the middle position of one end of this large card clothing roller (2) and the end face of the other end respectively has a large card clothing roller bolster head (21), wherein: the large card clothing roller bolster head (21) of described one end is bearing in the described top of the first described support wallboard (11) rotationally, and the large card clothing roller bolster head (21) of the described other end is bearing in the described top of described second support wallboard (12) rotationally, and the large card clothing roller bolster head (21) of this other end and the large card clothing roller power drive mechanism (3) be arranged on support (1) are in transmission connection, one group of little card clothing roller (4) and one is for ordering about the little card clothing roller power drive mechanism (5) that little card clothing roller (4) moves, one group of little card clothing roller (4) is corresponding with the top of the length direction of described large card clothing roller (2) and match with large card clothing roller (2) with space state, the little card clothing roller spindle nose (41) of one end of each little card clothing roller (4) and the other end is respectively fixed with little card clothing roller sprocket wheel (42), be in transmission connection by little card clothing roller chain (421) between little card clothing roller sprocket wheel (42) on adjacent little card clothing roller spindle nose (41), wherein: the little card clothing roller spindle nose (41) of described one end of each little card clothing roller (4) is bearing on the first little card clothing roller bearing block (411) rotationally, and the first little card clothing roller bearing block (411) is arranged on the side of described first card clothing roller supporting plate (111) back to described second card clothing roller supporting plate (121) up or down, the little card clothing roller spindle nose (41) of the described other end of each little card clothing roller (4) is bearing on the second little card clothing roller bearing block (412) rotationally, and the second little card clothing roller bearing block (412) is arranged on the side of the second card clothing roller supporting plate (121) back to the first card clothing roller supporting plate (111) up or down, first, second little card clothing roller bearing block (411,412) position corresponds to each other, described little card clothing roller power drive mechanism (5) is arranged on the side of described first support wallboard (11) back to described second support wallboard (12), and be in transmission connection with the little card clothing roller spindle nose (41) of described one end of one of them the little card clothing roller (4) in described one group of little card clothing roller (4), for the useless fiber feed mechanism (6) to the useless fiber of described large card clothing roller (2) feeding, this useless fiber feed mechanism (6) is arranged between described first, second support wallboard (11,12), and corresponds to the side of the length direction of described large card clothing roller (2), one cotton feeding roller driving mechanism (7), this cotton feeding roller driving mechanism (7) is arranged on described support (1) one end towards described first support wallboard (11), and be in transmission connection with described useless fiber feed mechanism (6), wherein: described first, second support wallboard (11, 12) a fiber extraction channel (13) is configured with between, this fiber extraction channel (13) is corresponding to the below of the length direction of described large card clothing roller (2), and described first, second card clothing roller supporting plate (111, 121) be provided with between and in the position of the top of the length direction corresponding to one group of described little card clothing roller (4) and lead cotton cover (14).
2.
useless fiber fine opener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that at the first described card clothing roller supporting plate (111) upper and offer one group of quantity, the first little card clothing roller spindle nose equal with the quantity of little card clothing roller (4) at the location interval of little card clothing roller spindle nose (41) of the described one end corresponding to described little card clothing roller (4) and to step down chamber (1111), and it is upper and offer quantity and the first little card clothing roller spindle nose equal the second little card clothing roller spindle nose in chamber (1111) of stepping down at the location interval of little card clothing roller spindle nose (41) of the described other end corresponding to little card clothing roller (4) and to step down chamber (1211) at the second described card clothing roller supporting plate (121), the little card clothing roller spindle nose (41) of described one end is stretched over the first little card clothing roller bearing head and steps down chamber (1111) and be bearing on described first little card clothing roller bearing block (411) rotationally by the first little card clothing roller bearing (413) outward, the little card clothing roller spindle nose (41) of the described other end is stretched over the second little card clothing roller spindle nose and steps down chamber (1211) and be bearing in rotationally on described second little card clothing roller bearing block (412) by the second little card clothing roller bearing (414) outward.
3.
useless fiber fine opener according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the structure of the second described little card clothing roller bearing block (412) is that the structure of card clothing roller bearing block (411) little of described first is identical, a bearing bore (4111) is configured with towards one end of described first little card clothing roller bearing (413) the first little card clothing roller bearing block (411), the middle part of the first little card clothing roller bearing block (411) offers a screw hole (4112), and on the end face of the other end of the first little card clothing roller bearing block (411), be equipped with bearing block adjustment screw (4113), be fixed with one group of quantity screw rod (1112) equal with the quantity of the first little card clothing roller bearing block (411) back to the side of described second card clothing roller supporting plate (121) at the first described card clothing roller supporting plate (111) and be configured with one group and adjust the equal adjustment screw base (1113) of the quantity of screw (4113) with described bearing block, described screw rod (1112) is through described screw hole (4112) and by limiting nut (11121) restriction, described bearing block adjustment screw (4113) matches with described adjustment screw base (1113).
4.
useless fiber fine opener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described large card clothing roller power drive mechanism (3) comprises large card clothing roller drive motors (31), first, second largest card clothing roller drive (32, 33) and large card clothing roller driving belt (34), large card clothing roller drive motors (31) is fixed on described support (1) one end towards described second support wallboard (12), first card clothing roller drive (32) is fixed on the large card clothing roller drive motors axle (311) of large card clothing roller drive motors (31), second largest card clothing roller drive (33) is fixed on the large card clothing roller spindle nose (21) of the described other end of described large card clothing roller (2), one end of large card clothing roller driving belt (34) is nested with on first card clothing roller drive (32), the other end is nested with on second largest card clothing roller drive (33).
5.
useless fiber fine opener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described little card clothing roller power drive mechanism (5) comprises little card clothing roller drive motors (51), drive motors reduction box (52), first, second drive sprocket (53, 54) and chain drive-belt (55), little card clothing roller drive motors (51) coordinates with drive motors reduction box (52) transmission, and be fixed on the side of described first support wallboard (11) back to described second support wallboard (12) of described support (1) together with little card clothing roller drive motors (51) by drive motors reduction box (52), first drive sprocket (53) is fixed on the drive motors reduction gearbox output shaft of drive motors reduction box (52), second drive sprocket (54) is fixed on the little card clothing roller spindle nose (41) of described one end of the wherein little card clothing roller (4) in one group of described little card clothing roller (4), one end of chain drive-belt (55) is nested with on the first drive sprocket (53), the other end is nested with on the second drive sprocket (54).
6.
useless fiber fine opener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described useless fiber intake mechanism (6) comprises a pair roller bearing support (61), on, lower pin cloth roller (62,63), upper vertical bar roller (64) and lower vertical bar roller (65), a pair roller bearing support (61) corresponds to each other, and one of them the roller bearing support (61) in this pair roller bearing support (61) is fixed on the top of the first support wallboard (11) of described support (1), and another roller bearing support (61) in this pair roller bearing support (61) is fixed on the top of described second support wallboard (12), upper pin cloth roller spindle nose (621) of one end of upper pin cloth roller (62) is bearing in rotationally by upper pin cloth roller shaft bearing (6211) on the described roller bearing support (61) being fixed on described first support wallboard (11), and pin cloth roller sprocket wheel (6213) on being fixed with on one first pin cloth roller sprocket wheel (6212) and one second, and upper pin cloth roller spindle nose (621) of the other end of upper pin cloth roller (62) is bearing on the described roller bearing support (61) being fixed on described second support wallboard (12) by upper pin cloth roller shaft bearing (6211) equally rotationally, and it is fixed with on one pin cloth roller gear (6214), lower pin cloth roller spindle nose (631) of one end of lower pin cloth roller (63) is bearing in rotationally by lower pin cloth roller shaft bearing (6311) is fixed on the described roller bearing support (61) on the first support wallboard (11), and it is fixed with one first time pin cloth roller sprocket wheel (6312), and lower pin cloth roller spindle nose (631) of the other end of lower pin cloth roller (63) is bearing on the described roller bearing support (61) being fixed on described second support wallboard (12) by lower pin cloth roller shaft bearing (6311) equally rotationally, and it is fixed with pin cloth roller gear (6313) and one second time pin cloth roller sprocket wheel (6314), upper vertical bar roller spindle nose (641) of one end of upper vertical bar roller (64) is bearing in rotationally by upper vertical bar roller shaft bearing (6411) on the roller bearing support (61) being fixed on the first support wallboard (11), and it is fixed with on one vertical bar roller sprocket wheel (6412), on this, vertical bar roller sprocket wheel (6412) is in transmission connection by pin cloth roller sprocket wheel (6212) on first roller chain (64121) and described first, lower vertical bar roller spindle nose (641) of the other end of upper vertical bar roller (64) is bearing on the roller bearing support (61) being fixed on the second support wallboard (12) by upper vertical bar roller shaft bearing (6411) equally rotationally, lower vertical bar roller spindle nose (651) of one end of lower vertical bar roller (65) is bearing in rotationally by lower vertical bar roller shaft bearing (6511) on the roller bearing support (61) being fixed on the first support wallboard (11), and it is fixed with one first time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel (6512)This first time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel (652) is in transmission connection with the described cotton feeding roller driving mechanism (7) being arranged on described support (1), lower vertical bar roller spindle nose (651) of the other end of lower vertical bar roller (65) is bearing on the roller bearing support (61) being fixed on the second support wallboard (12) by lower vertical bar roller shaft bearing (6511) equally rotationally, and it is fixed with one second time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel (6513), this second time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel (6513) is in transmission connection by the second roller chain (65131) and described second time pin cloth roller sprocket wheel (6314), described is upper, lower pin cloth roller (62, 63) self is corresponding, described is upper, lower vertical bar roller (64, 65) self is corresponding, and upper pin cloth roller (62) is parallel with upper vertical bar roller (64), and lower pin cloth roller (63) is parallel with lower vertical bar roller (65), wherein: upper vertical bar roller (64) is positioned between described big card clothing roller (2) and upper pin cloth roller (62), lower vertical bar roller (65) is positioned between big card clothing roller (2) and lower pin cloth roller (63), it is provided with on one transition gear (611) and once transition gear (612) at described roller bearing support (61) head lamp brush guard pivot being fixed on the second described support wallboard (12), on, lower transition gear (611, 612) it is engaged with each other, and upper filtration gear (611) is also meshed with described upper pin cloth roller gear (6214), and lower transition gear (612) is also meshed with described lower pin cloth roller gear (6313).
7.
useless fiber fine opener according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described cotton feeding roller driving mechanism (7) comprises cotton feeding roller drive motors (71), cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box (72), cotton feeding roller drive sprocket (73) and cotton feeding roller chain drive-belt (74), cotton feeding roller drive motors (71) coordinates with cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box (72) transmission, and be fixed on described support (1) one end towards described first support wallboard (11) by cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box (72) together with cotton feeding roller drive motors (71), cotton feeding roller drive sprocket (73) is fixed on the drive motors reduction gearbox output shaft (721) of cotton feeding roller drive motors reduction box (72), one end of cotton feeding roller chain drive-belt (74) is nested with on cotton feeding roller drive sprocket (73), the other end is nested with on described first time vertical bar roller sprocket wheel (6512).
8.
useless fiber fine opener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being fixed with a kuppe rack fixing seat (15) with airborne between the first described card clothing roller supporting plate (111) and the second described card clothing roller supporting plate (121), a kuppe support (151) is respectively provided with in one end of this kuppe rack fixing seat (15) and the other end, one end of described kuppe (14) is pivotally connected with the described kuppe support (151) being positioned at kuppe rack fixing seat (15) one end, and the other end of kuppe (14) is pivotally connected with the kuppe support (151) being positioned at kuppe rack fixing seat (15) other end.
9.
useless fiber fine opener according to claim 6, it is characterized in that a pair described roller bearing support (61) is upper and the top being positioned at roller bearing support (61) is respectively provided with a bearing block adjusting device (613), described upper pin cloth roller shaft bearing (6211) and described upper vertical bar roller shaft bearing (6411) are all matched with bearing block adjusting device (613).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310089005.1A CN103147175B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Waste fiber fine opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310089005.1A CN103147175B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Waste fiber fine opener |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103147175A CN103147175A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103147175B true CN103147175B (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310089005.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103147175B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Waste fiber fine opener |
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| CN105803717B (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-09-01 | 常熟市新光毛条处理有限公司 | The wool top drawing-off fibre-opening unit supporting with wool top treatment trough |
| CN109082777A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-25 | 苏州天为幕烟花科技有限公司 | A kind of roll spacing regulation device making Nomex |
| CN108866683A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-23 | 苏州天为幕烟花科技有限公司 | Roll spacing crochet hook relative position automatic fine tuning control device |
| CN109137148A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-04 | 苏州天为幕烟花科技有限公司 | Licker-in crochet hook hooks up angular relative position automatic fine tuning control device |
| CN110453317B (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2024-05-03 | 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 | Working roll cotton carding type waste fiber leftover material opener |
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| WO2003083193A1 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-10-09 | Du Pont-Toray Company, Ltd. | Method of regenerating used heat-resistant high-performance textile yarn products |
| CN2747233Y (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2005-12-21 | 江苏迎阳无纺机械有限公司 | Leftover material shredding machine |
| CN1771190A (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2006-05-10 | 株式会社羽岛 | Opening machine |
| CN102747458A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-10-24 | 湖州珍贝羊绒制品有限公司 | Opening mechanism and opener comprising same |
| CN202576687U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-12-05 | 冯德洪 | Novel lint cotton cleaning machine |
| CN203128708U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-14 | 江苏常盛无纺设备有限公司 | Waste fiber fine-opener |
-
2013
- 2013-03-20 CN CN201310089005.1A patent/CN103147175B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| JPH0519364U (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1993-03-09 | 株式会社タカラ | Fleece making machine |
| DE19530715A1 (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1997-02-27 | Chemnitzer Spinnereimaschinen | Processing of fibre waste for spinning |
| JP2000017527A (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2000-01-18 | Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg | Apparatus for forming fiber lump fleece composed of cotton or chemical fiber for spinning frame |
| JP2002138328A (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2002-05-14 | Araco Corp | Method for classifying opened fiber and classifying device used for the same |
| WO2003083193A1 (en) * | 2002-04-02 | 2003-10-09 | Du Pont-Toray Company, Ltd. | Method of regenerating used heat-resistant high-performance textile yarn products |
| CN1771190A (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2006-05-10 | 株式会社羽岛 | Opening machine |
| CN2747233Y (en) * | 2004-11-10 | 2005-12-21 | 江苏迎阳无纺机械有限公司 | Leftover material shredding machine |
| CN202576687U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2012-12-05 | 冯德洪 | Novel lint cotton cleaning machine |
| CN102747458A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2012-10-24 | 湖州珍贝羊绒制品有限公司 | Opening mechanism and opener comprising same |
| CN203128708U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-14 | 江苏常盛无纺设备有限公司 | Waste fiber fine-opener |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103147175A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
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