CN110453317A - Working roll cotton carding formula is given up fiber leftover opener - Google Patents

Working roll cotton carding formula is given up fiber leftover opener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110453317A
CN110453317A CN201910855084.XA CN201910855084A CN110453317A CN 110453317 A CN110453317 A CN 110453317A CN 201910855084 A CN201910855084 A CN 201910855084A CN 110453317 A CN110453317 A CN 110453317A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shredding
working roll
roller
cabinet
roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910855084.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王卫成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEICHENG NON-WEAVING SYSTEM Co Ltd CHANGSHU
Original Assignee
WEICHENG NON-WEAVING SYSTEM Co Ltd CHANGSHU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WEICHENG NON-WEAVING SYSTEM Co Ltd CHANGSHU filed Critical WEICHENG NON-WEAVING SYSTEM Co Ltd CHANGSHU
Priority to CN201910855084.XA priority Critical patent/CN110453317A/en
Publication of CN110453317A publication Critical patent/CN110453317A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G11/00Disintegrating fibre-containing articles to obtain fibres for re-use
    • D01G11/04Opening rags to obtain fibres for re-use
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/04Carding machines with worker and stripper or like rollers operating in association with a main cylinder
    • D01G15/06Garnett machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/14Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing
    • D01G15/16Main cylinders; Breasts
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/26Arrangements or disposition of carding elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/28Supporting arrangements for carding elements; Arrangements for adjusting relative positions of carding elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/32Framework; Casings; Coverings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/36Driving or speed control arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/40Feeding apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G23/00Feeding fibres to machines; Conveying fibres between machines
    • D01G23/08Air draught or like pneumatic arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

Abstract

A kind of useless fiber leftover opener of working roll cotton carding formula, belongs to field of non-weaving textile machinery technology.Including shredding box body, shredding box body is intracavitary to set the useless fiber splicing plate of shredding;Useless fiber leftover input mechanism is coupled with the left side of shredding box body;Shredding master roller is supported on the top of shredding box body;Useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism is connect with useless fiber leftover input mechanism, and shredding master roller driving mechanism and shredding master roller are sequentially connected;Opening fiber be sucked out mechanism, be connected on shredding box body and with shredding give up fiber splicing plate mating;Feature: further including having working roll cotton carding mechanism and working roll cotton carding driving mechanism, working roll cotton carding mechanism is located on shredding box body in the position for the top for corresponding to shredding master roller and cooperates with shredding master roller, and working roll cotton carding driving mechanism is located at the rear side of shredding box body and connect with working roll cotton carding mechanism.The recycling and reusing efficiency for improving useless fiber, reduces the cost in recycling and reusing processing links.

Description

Working roll cotton carding formula is given up fiber leftover opener
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of non-weaving textile machinery technology, and in particular to a kind of useless fiber leftover shredding of working roll cotton carding formula Machine, for carrying out shredding to the useless fiber leftover of special recycling, with the recycle and reuse of sharp resource.
Background technique
Above mentioned special useless fiber leftover refers mainly to but is not limited only to refer to automotive upholstery such as automobile It is generated in deadening felt and ground cushion (ground cushion, which is usually laid on, to be corresponded to just, on the car floor at the position of copilot) production process The redundancy leftover pieces removed.Because of the reason as known to the those of ordinary skill of automotive upholstery production industry, whether automobile Deadening felt or ground cushion and other similar products, raw material is generally by the thermoplastic fibre of low melting point such as polypropylene fiber, low The thermoplastic fibre of fusing point and natural fiber (as one of flaxen fiber, cotton fiber, viscose rayon, wool fiber or it is above Fiber) composite fibre that mixes or with chemical fibre (such as one of polyester fiber, nylon fibre and acrylic fiber or with On fiber) the heated compression moulding of fiber that mixes obtains.It may refer to Chinese patent CN101775708A(automobile to this Interior part felt automatic moulding machine), CN2122781Y(shaping apparatus of internal decorating element for vehicles), CN101024387A(automotive upholstery and Its manufacturing method), CN102776715A(air completion method vehicle interior part preforming machine), CN102776716A(air-flow filling Formula automotive upholstery preforming machine), CN102776717A(air completion method automotive upholstery preforming machine), CN102776718A (automotive upholstery preforming machine) and CN102776720A(air-flow completion method automotive upholstery preforming machine), etc..
As is known in the industry, in the production process of aforementioned automotive ground cushion and deadening felt, the face of the redundancy leftover bits removed The usual covering pad of product, 25-30% of deadening felt area or so, that is to say, that obtain the deadening felt of 10 ㎡, then its blank is Area before not removing is usually 12.5-13 ㎡ (the same example of ground cushion), therefore the amount of the waste leftover material generated is larger.In addition, Due to joined low-melting fiber during the preparation process, then in the hot-forming stage, low-melting fiber generates vitrifying trend It generates and is solidified to form certain hardness, to embody tear-resistant intensity in use, since hardness and strength have both, Thus be difficult to by well known opener such as CN100368612C(opener), CN102586956A(fibre opening machine), CN102586955A(has the opener of impurity removal function) with CN1710165A(opener) or the similar effective shredding of opener. Because being designed since such opener is the shredding for normal on-woven fiber, to aforementioned hardness and strength Helpless situation is exposed quickly when the waste leftover material shredding having both.In particular, when attempting with such opener to aforementioned side Inadequate shredding 20kg or so is only capable of when corner material shredding per hour, and since shredding quality is unable to reach the expection of industry, shredding Fiber afterwards is only used for processing duct wrap product or the product for civilian use such as insole etc..The maximization or optimization of resource Use value cannot get preferred embodiments.
Technical information relevant to useless fiber leftover opener can be seen in disclosed Chinese patent literature, such as CN2747233Y(leftover material shredding machine), CN103147174B(give up fiber leftover opener feeding mechanism), CN205803653U(non-woven fabrics opener), CN208395337U(have dedusting function leftover material shredding machine) and A kind of leftover material shredding machine with limiting device of CN207091583U(), etc..
Typical " the useless fiber leftover pre-opener " recommended such as CN103147172B and CN103147173B are provided The pre- shredding roll structure of fiber leftover pre-opener " useless ", the common feature of this two patents is led on pre- plucker roller Billhook axle bed interval setting billhook axis is crossed, olecranoid billhook is set at the length direction interval of billhook axis.In pre- plucker roller It under rotation, rotates billhook axis with pre- plucker roller, drives billhook accordingly to rotate by billhook axis, will be fed by feeding mechanism by billhook The pre- shredding of useless fiber leftover, specifically can be respectively referring to the 0042nd section and the 0038th section of this two patent specifications.Pass through To known to the reading of aforementioned two patent specifications: the leftover pieces fiber Jing Guo pre- shredding cannot directly be put to carding machine comb Reason, and must be through opener or the further shredding of refined opener, that is to say, that it is completed by useless fiber leftover pre-opener pre- It is still necessary to the secondary shreddings of ground row for the fiber of shredding.
More typical " the useless fiber leftover opener " introduced such as CN108642608A, although the patent can be fulfilled The strong point for three aspects concluded in the technical effect column of its specification, but before being equally due to what is be arranged on shredding cylinder Olecranoid billhook (this patent claims " shredding hook ") is stated, thus can not directly be put to carding machine combing.
How to make directly to be put to by the useless fiber after the fiber leftover opener that gives up in the case where needing not move through secondary shredding Carding machine combing is for a long time by the concern of industry and expectation has breakthrough, but in China and foreign countries' patent disclosed so far All there is corresponding technical inspiration with being showed no in non-patent literature.The applicant has carried out exploration repeatedly thus, forms down The technical solution that face will be introduced.
Summary of the invention
Task of the invention lies in provide a kind of facilitate to such as felt pan blanket band that material is on-woven fiber etc Useless fiber leftover carries out fining shredding and can be by the fiber after shredding without being put to comb under the premise of carrying out secondary shredding Reason machine combs and is improved the work for recycling efficiency and can significantly reducing the cost in recycling and reusing processing links Roller cotton carding formula is given up fiber leftover opener.
The task of the present invention is in this way to complete, and a kind of working roll cotton carding formula is given up fiber leftover opener, including one Shredding box body, the shredding box body have a shredding box body chamber, are provided with the useless fibre of a shredding the shredding box body is intracavitary Tie up splicing plate;One useless fiber leftover input mechanism, the left side of useless the fiber leftover input mechanism and the shredding box body It is coupled and is communicated with the shredding box body chamber;One shredding master roller, the shredding master roller are corresponding to the shredding case case The position of the top of body cavity is rotatably supported at the top of the shredding box body with horizontally-arranged state, and the shredding is given up fiber splicing Plate corresponds to the lower section of shredding master roller;One useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism and a shredding master roller driving mechanism, should The front side of the shredding box body is arranged in useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism and shredding master roller driving mechanism, and gives up Fiber leftover inputs driving mechanism and the useless fiber leftover input mechanism is sequentially connected, and shredding master roller driving mechanism It is sequentially connected with the shredding master roller;Mechanism is sucked out in one opening fiber, which is sucked out mechanism and is connected to the shredding It is coupled on box body and with the useless fiber splicing plate of the shredding;It is characterized in that further including having a working roll cotton carding mechanism and a work Make roller cotton carding driving mechanism, working roll cotton carding mechanism is rotatably arranged in the position for the top for corresponding to the shredding master roller It is matched on the shredding box body and with shredding master roller, after shredding box body is arranged in working roll cotton carding driving mechanism Side and with working roll cotton carding mechanism be sequentially connected.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the front lower wall of a cabinet is provided on front side of the shredding box body The plate and top of wainscot sheathing is fixed with cornice sheathing before a cabinet before the cabinet, is provided with a case on rear side of shredding box body The wainscot sheathing and top of wainscot sheathing is fixed with cornice sheathing after a cabinet after the cabinet after body, the forward and backward wainscot sheathing of cabinet is each other Correspondence, and the forward and backward cornice sheathing of cabinet equally correspondence each other, wherein before cabinet wainscot sheathing together with cabinet front wallboard with Wainscot sheathing is configured to the shredding box body chamber together with the space between cornice sheathing after cabinet after cabinet;In the shredding case case The middle position of the left upper portion of body, which is constituted, a conveyer belt resigning chamber, and the useless fiber leftover input mechanism is corresponding to The position of conveyer belt resigning chamber and the left side of shredding box body are coupled;The shredding master roller is corresponding to the shredding box body The position of the top of chamber is rotatably supported at before the cabinet after cornice sheathing and cabinet between cornice sheathing with horizontally-arranged state;It is described to open Loose master roller driving mechanism corresponds to the right side of the useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism;The opening fiber splicing plate structure Cheng Youyi splicing plate fiber outlet, mechanism is sucked out in the opening fiber and the splicing plate fiber outlet is coupled;The work Zuo Gun cotton carding mechanism the position for the top for corresponding to the shredding master roller be rotatably arranged at before the cabinet cornice sheathing with After cabinet between cornice sheathing;The working roll cotton carding driving mechanism after corresponding to the cabinet wainscot sheathing back to the front lower wall of cabinet The rear side of the shredding box body is set in the state of the side of plate.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the useless fiber leftover input mechanism includes useless fiber side Corner material carriage, useless fiber leftover conveyer belt, conveyer belt drive roll, conveyer belt driven voller, useless fiber leftover feed upper sieve It draws, useless fiber leftover feeds bottom roll, roller front support seat and roller rear branching holder, the right end for the fiber leftover carriage that gives up It is fixed in the left side of the position and the shredding box body that correspond to the conveyer belt resigning chamber, and useless fiber leftover carriage Left end be configured to the horizontal boom end of the direction stretching, extension away from shredding box body, conveyer belt drive roll is rotatably supported at The right end of useless fiber leftover carriage, conveyer belt driven voller are rotatably supported at the left end of useless fiber leftover carriage, give up On one end cap conveyer belt drive roll of fiber leftover conveyer belt, the other end is nested on conveyer belt driven voller, and is being conveyed Under driving with drive roll, which forms one around conveyer belt drive roll and conveyer belt driven voller The plane of movement moved again and again, fiber leftover of giving up feeding top roller and useless fiber leftover feeding bottom roll are with each other Corresponding up and down and mutually matched state corresponds to the right side of conveyer belt drive roll, useless fiber leftover feeding top roller with The front end of useless fiber leftover feeding bottom roll is rotatably supported on roller front support seat, and rear end is rotatably supported at roller On rear branching holder, wherein after the rear end of the top roller axis of useless fiber leftover feeding top roller is stretched over roller rear branching holder Side and it is fixed with a top roller shaft gear, after the rear end of the bottom roll axis of useless fiber leftover feeding bottom roll is stretched over roller The rear side of fulcrum bearing and it is fixed with roller shaft gear, which is meshed with top roller shaft gear, lower sieve The front end of pulling shaft is stretched over the front side of the roller front support seat, which is arranged in wainscot sheathing before the cabinet The top of wainscot sheathing and corresponding with roller front support seat is arranged in after the cabinet in top, roller rear branching holder;Setting exists The useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism of the shredding box body and the front end transmission connection of the bottom roll axis and Also it is sequentially connected simultaneously with the conveyer belt drive roll.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, there is a shredding master in the central location of the shredding master roller Roller shaft, the front end of the shredding master roller axis are stretched over the front side of cornice sheathing before the cabinet and are rotatably supported at shredding master On roller shaft front support bearing block, and shredding master roller axis front support bearing block front side of cornice sheathing before corresponding to cabinet Position and the top of wainscot sheathing before the cabinet are fixed, and the rear end of shredding master roller axis is stretched over after the cabinet after cornice sheathing It side and is rotatably supported on shredding master roller axis rear support bearing block, and the shredding master roller axis rear trunnion is seated against pair It should be fixed in the position of the rear side of cornice sheathing and the top of wainscot sheathing after the cabinet after cabinet;Corresponding to the useless fiber corner The shredding master roller driving mechanism for the front side that the shredding box body is arranged on the right side of material input driving mechanism is opened with described The front end of loose master roller axis is sequentially connected.
In another specific embodiment of the invention, the conveyer belt drive roll has a conveyer belt initiative roll shaft, The front-end and back-end of the conveyer belt initiative roll shaft are respectively rotatably supported in conveyer belt initiative roll shaft fulcrum bearing, and conveyer belt master Action roller shaft fulcrum bearing is fixed on the right end of the useless fiber leftover input frame, and the useless fiber leftover inputs driving mechanism Driving motor is inputted including useless fiber leftover, useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox, useless fiber leftover input driving wheel, is given up Fiber leftover inputs driven wheel, conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel, useless fiber leftover input transmission belt and conveyer belt drive roll Driving wheel transmission belt, fiber leftover of giving up input driving motor is with useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox transmission cooperation and by giving up Fiber leftover inputs reduction gearbox and the front side of the shredding box body is arranged in simultaneously together with useless fiber leftover input driving motor And it is intracavitary in the position for the lower section for corresponding to the opening fiber splicing plate to be located at the shredding box body, useless fiber leftover is defeated The useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox power output shaft for entering reduction gearbox is stretched over the front of wainscot sheathing before the cabinet, and give up fiber Leftover pieces input driving wheel is fixed on useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox power output shaft, and fiber leftover of giving up input is driven Wheel is double wheel and the front end for being fixed on the bottom roll axis, and conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel is fixed on the conveyer belt actively The front end of roll shaft, one end of useless fiber leftover input transmission belt are nested on useless fiber leftover input driving wheel, the other end It is nested on useless fiber leftover input driven wheel, one end of conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel transmission belt is equally nested in useless fiber Leftover pieces input on driven wheel, and the other end is nested on the conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel;The useless fiber corner Material input driving wheel, useless fiber leftover input driven wheel and the conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel are sprocket wheel and useless fibre Tieing up leftover pieces input driven wheel is duplex chain wheel, the useless fiber leftover input transmission belt and the driving of conveyer belt drive roll Wheel transmission belt is chain.
Of the invention there are one in specific embodiment, the shredding master roller driving mechanism includes shredding master roller Driving motor, shredding master roller driving driving wheel, shredding master roller driving driven wheel and shredding master roller drive transmission belt, shredding Master roller driving motor is arranged in the position on the right side for corresponding to the useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism in the shredding The front side of box body and to be located at the shredding box body in the position for the lower section for corresponding to the opening fiber splicing plate intracavitary, Shredding master roller driving driving wheel is fixed on the shredding master roller of the shredding master roller driving motor of shredding master roller driving motor In drive motor shaft, shredding master roller driving driven wheel is fixed on the front end of the shredding master roller axis, the driving of shredding master roller One end of transmission belt is nested on shredding master roller driving driving wheel, and the other end is nested on shredding master roller driving driven wheel; The shredding master roller driving driving wheel and shredding master roller driving driven wheel is double flute road belt pulley, the shredding master Roller driving transmission belt is driving belt and has a pair.
In a still more specific embodiment of the invention, it includes that cotton sucking blower drives that mechanism, which is sucked out, in the opening fiber Dynamic motor, cotton sucking blower, cotton inlete tube, cotton-feeding pipe and hopper out, cotton sucking blower driving motor and cotton sucking blower transmission cooperation and The left side of the shredding box body, one end of cotton inlete tube and suction wind are set by cotton sucking blower together with cotton sucking blower driving motor The cotton sucking blower mouth-piece of machine is coupled, and the other end is stretched over intracavitary the connecing with the opening fiber splicing plate of the shredding box body The mating of flitch fiber outlet, one end of cotton-feeding pipe and the cotton sucking blower cotton output port of cotton sucking blower are coupled, and cotton-feeding pipe is another It holds and is stretched over out hopper by way of shredding box body chamber in the position for corresponding to the lower section of opening fiber splicing plate, and hopper should be gone out and set It sets on the right side of the shredding box body, is provided with one on the top for going out hopper and goes out hopper and go out cotton interface, the cotton-feeding pipe The other end goes out the mating of cotton interface with hopper out.
In a specific embodiment in turn of the invention, shredding home roll is coated on the surface of the shredding master roller Cylinder needle cloth, working roll cotton carding mechanism include one group of working roll, one group of working roll front support regulating device and one group of working roll Rear support regulating device, one group of working roll corresponds to the top of the shredding master roller with arc-shaped distribution, in this group of work Make respectively to be coated with work roller card clothing on roller, which matches with the shredding master roller needle cloth, one group of working roll Spindle nose is stretched over before the cabinet front side of cornice sheathing and is rotatably supported at one group of working roll front support and adjusts before working roll On device, and spindle nose is stretched over the rear side of cornice sheathing after the cabinet and is rotatably supported at after the working roll of one group of working roll In one group of working roll rear support regulating device, the quantity phase of the quantity of one group of working roll front support regulating device and one group of working roll Deng and correspond to the working roll before spindle nose position cabinet is set before cornice sheathing front side, one group of working roll rear support The quantity of regulating device it is equal with the quantity of one group of working roll and correspond to the working roll after spindle nose position setting exist The rear side of cornice sheathing after cabinet;The working roll cotton carding driving mechanism and the work of the rear side of the shredding box body are set Spindle nose is sequentially connected after making roller.
The knot of one group of working roll rear support regulating device in yet a further embodiment of the present invention Structure be it is identical with the structure of one group of working roll front support regulating device, one group of working roll front support regulating device is each Including spindle nose bearing support before spindle nose supporting shaft holder, working roll before spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate, working roll before working roll, Radiai adjustment screw base and radiai adjustment screw, spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate is adjusted up and down described in ground is set to before working roll The front side of cornice sheathing before cabinet, the upper left-hand composition of spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate has a left adjustment spiral shell before the working roll Nail seat is equipped with a left adjusting screw on the left adjusting screw seat, and spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate is upper before working roll Constituting on the right side of portion and in the position for corresponding to left adjusting screw seat has a right adjusting screw seat, matches on the right adjusting screw seat Equipped with a right adjusting screw, the lower part of spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate offers a pair of radial adjusting screw before working roll Slot, this to being respectively equipped with a radial adjusting screw on radial adjusting screw slot, the radial direction adjusting screw with before the cabinet on Wallboard is fixed, and the position of spindle nose supporting shaft holder spindle nose before corresponding to the working roll is arranged in working roll front axle before working roll In the middle part of the front side of head supporting shaft holder adjustment plate, the top of spindle nose supporting shaft holder, which is constituted, before the working roll a bearing block tune Whole ear, the bearing block adjust ear and correspond between the left adjusting screw seat and right adjusting screw seat, and adjust in bearing block Bearing block adjustment ear adjustment tank is offered on ear, is equipped with a locking in the position for corresponding to bearing block adjustment ear adjustment tank Screw, the lock screw are fixed with cornice sheathing before the cabinet, and the lower part of spindle nose supporting shaft holder is extended with one before working roll Bearing block fixing screws seat is equipped with a bearing block fixing screws, the fixed spiral shell of the bearing block on the bearing block fixing screws seat Nail is fixed with spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate before working roll, and spindle nose branch is arranged before working roll in spindle nose bearing support before working roll It holds in bearing block, spindle nose is rotatably supported at before the working roll on spindle nose bearing support before the working roll, radiai adjustment screw Seat position of the lower section of spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate before corresponding to working roll is fixed on before cabinet on cornice sheathing, radial to adjust Section screw screws on radiai adjustment screw base, and the upper end of the radiai adjustment screw is connect with nutplate, and the nutplate is solid It is scheduled on before working roll on front side of the lower end of spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate, the left adjusting screw and bearing block adjustment ear Left side face contact, and the right side face contact of the right adjusting screw and bearing block adjustment ear, on the radiai adjustment screw simultaneously And correspond respectively to the upper side of radiai adjustment screw base and the position of downside is respectively equipped under a radiai adjustment screw and locks Determine nut, and is equipped with a radiai adjustment spiral shell in the upper end of radiai adjustment screw and in the position for the lower section for corresponding to nutplate Nail on lock nut;Constituting on spindle nose before the working roll has front axle head thread, in the position for corresponding to the front axle head thread It is equipped with bearing and limits nut, which limits the front side face contact of spindle nose bearing support before nut and the working roll;Institute It states and is equipped with a bearing before working roll on front side of spindle nose supporting shaft holder and limits circlip, which limits circlip and the working roll The edge of the leading flank of preceding spindle nose bearing support contacts.
Of the invention again and then in a specific embodiment, the working roll cotton carding driving mechanism includes working roll Driving motor, working roll driving reduction gearbox, reduction gearbox sprocket wheel, tensioner sprocket wheel, tensioner sprocket wheel axle bed, work roller chain drive chain With one group of work roller chain, the roll drive motor that works cooperates with working roll driving reduction gearbox transmission and drives deceleration by working roll Together with work roll drive motor, setting in the state that wainscot sheathing is back to the side of wainscot sheathing before cabinet after corresponding to cabinet exists case The right side of the shredding box body, the working roll driving reduction gearbox power that reduction gearbox sprocket wheel is fixed on working roll driving reduction gearbox are defeated On shaft, tensioner sprocket wheel is rotatably arranged on tensioner sprocket shaft, and the tensioner sprocket shaft is arranged on tensioner sprocket wheel axle bed, should Wainscot sheathing is arranged in after the cabinet back to the side of wainscot sheathing before the cabinet in tensioner sprocket wheel axle bed, one group of work roller chain Quantity is equal with the quantity of one group of working roll and fixes with spindle nose after the working roll, and work roller chain drive chain One end be nested on reduction gearbox sprocket wheel, middle part is nested on tensioner sprocket wheel, and another end cap is on one group of work roller chain.
Technical solution provided by the invention due to be additionally arranged the working roll cotton carding mechanism matched with shredding master roller and Working roll cotton carding driving mechanism for driving working roll cotton carding mechanism to work, thus can be by working roll cotton carding mechanism from shredding master Comb takes fiber on roller, and the fiber that comb is taken is returned in shredding master roller, will be by under the action of mechanism is sucked out in opening fiber Shredding master roller shredding and the fiber that is located on the intracavitary opening fiber splicing plate of shredding box body be sucked out, it is secondary without carrying out Shredding and can directly feed carding machine combing, the recycling and reusing efficiency of useless fiber not only can be improved, but also can significantly drop Cost in low recycling and reusing processing links.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the leading flank schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the detailed knot of the working roll front support regulating device of the structural system of working roll cotton carding shown in FIG. 1 mechanism Composition.
Fig. 4 is the trailing flank schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical spirit and beneficial effect of the invention is more clearly understood, applicant is below with embodiment Mode elaborate, but be not limitation to the present invention program, any structure according to the present invention to the description of embodiment Think made only formal but not substantive equivalent transformation and is regarded as technical solution of the present invention scope.
The concept of all directionality for being related to upper, lower, left, right, front and rear or directionality is all in the following description On the basis of the location of Fig. 1 state, thus the special limit to technical solution provided by the invention cannot be understood as It is fixed.
Referring to Figure 1, a shredding box body 1 is shown, which has a shredding box body chamber 11, at this The useless fiber splicing plate 111 of a shredding is provided in shredding box body chamber 11;A useless fiber leftover input mechanism 2 is shown, it should Useless fiber leftover input mechanism 2 is coupled with the left side of aforementioned shredding box body 1 and communicates with aforementioned shredding box body chamber 11; A shredding master roller 3 is shown, which is corresponding to the position of the top of aforementioned shredding box body chamber 11 with horizontally-arranged State is rotatably supported at the top of aforementioned shredding box body 1, and aforementioned shredding gives up fiber splicing plate 111 corresponding to shredding master roller 3 lower section;Show a useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism 4 and a shredding master roller driving mechanism 5, the useless fiber corner The front side of aforementioned shredding box body 1, and useless fiber side is arranged in material input driving mechanism 4 and shredding master roller driving mechanism 5 Corner material inputs driving mechanism 4 and aforementioned useless fiber leftover input mechanism 2 is sequentially connected, and shredding master roller driving mechanism 5 with Aforementioned shredding master roller 3 is sequentially connected;It shows an opening fiber and mechanism 6 is sucked out, before opening fiber suction mechanism 6 is connected to It states on shredding box body 1 and is coupled with the useless fiber splicing plate 111 of aforementioned shredding.
As the technical essential of technical solution provided by the invention, in the useless fiber leftover shredding of foregoing work roller cotton carding formula It further include having a working roll cotton carding mechanism 7 and a working roll cotton carding driving mechanism 8, working roll cotton carding mechanism in the structural system of machine 7 correspond to aforementioned shredding master roller 3 top position be rotatably arranged on aforementioned shredding box body 1 and with shredding master Roller 3 matches, working roll cotton carding driving mechanism 8 be arranged in the rear side (Fig. 4 shows) of shredding box body 1 and with working roll cotton carding Mechanism 7 is sequentially connected.
As shown in Figure 1, the middle position of the front side of aforementioned shredding box body 1 is provided with a door hinge front column 15, In The two sides of the door hinge front column 15 are each provided with before a pair and illustrate only in door hinge 151(figure positioned at door hinge front column 15 Lower end two sides each preceding door hinge), chamber door 14b before being respectively hinged with one in door hinge 151 before a pair of two sides.Equally Reason, door hinge rear column is again provided in the middle position of the rear side of shredding box body 1, in the door hinge rear column A pair of of back door hinge, the chamber door after a pair of of back door hinge each hinged one of two sides is respectively arranged in two sides.
Pass through a pair of of case lid hinge 16 at the top of shredding box body 1 and is hinged with a case lid 14c.
Referring to Figure 1 and Fig. 4, the wainscot sheathing 12 and at this before the front side of aforementioned shredding box body 1 is provided with a cabinet Cornice sheathing 121(Fig. 1 shows before the top of wainscot sheathing 12 is fixed with a cabinet before cabinet), it is provided in the rear side of shredding box body 1 After one cabinet wainscot sheathing 13 and cornice sheathing 131(Fig. 4 shows after the top of wainscot sheathing 13 is fixed with a cabinet after the cabinet), case The forward and backward wainscot sheathing 12,13 of body correspondence each other, and the forward and backward cornice sheathing 121,131 of cabinet equally correspondence each other, wherein Wainscot sheathing 12 is together with wainscot sheathing 13 after cabinet front wallboard 121 and cabinet together with the space after cabinet between cornice sheathing 131 before cabinet It is configured to shredding box body chamber 111 above-mentioned;Constituting in the middle position of the left upper portion of aforementioned shredding box body 1 has a conveying Band resigning chamber 14a(Fig. 1 show), useless fiber leftover input mechanism 2 above-mentioned corresponding to conveyer belt resigning chamber 14a position with The left side of shredding box body 1 is coupled;Aforementioned shredding master roller 3 correspond to aforementioned shredding box body chamber 11 top position with Horizontally-arranged state is rotatably supported at before aforementioned cabinet after cornice sheathing 121 and cabinet between cornice sheathing 131;Aforementioned shredding master roller drives Motivation structure 5 corresponds to the right side of aforementioned useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism 4;The aforementioned composition of opening fiber splicing plate 111 has One splicing plate fiber outlet 1111, mechanism 6 is sucked out in aforementioned opening fiber and the splicing plate fiber outlet 1111 is coupled;It is aforementioned Working roll cotton carding mechanism 7 on the position for the top for corresponding to aforementioned shredding master roller 3 is rotatably arranged at before aforementioned cabinet After wallboard 121 and cabinet between cornice sheathing 131;The wainscot sheathing after corresponding to aforementioned cabinet of foregoing work roller cotton carding driving mechanism 8 13 back to the rear side that aforementioned shredding box body 1 is arranged in the state of the side of wainscot sheathing 12 before cabinet.
In order to ensure the stability between the forward and backward cornice sheathing 121,131 of cabinet, as a preferred option and before and after cabinet A reinforcing plate 16 respectively is fixed by enhancing plate bolt 161 between the left side of cornice sheathing 121,131 and between right side.
Continue to see Fig. 1, the structure that is preferred rather than being absolutely limited to of useless fiber leftover input mechanism 2 above-mentioned is as follows: packet It includes useless fiber leftover carriage 21, useless fiber leftover conveyer belt 22, conveyer belt drive roll 23, conveyer belt driven voller 24, give up Fiber leftover feeds top roller 25, useless fiber leftover feeding bottom roll 26, roller front support seat 27 and roller rear branching holder 28, the right end for the fiber leftover carriage 21 that gives up is in the position for corresponding to aforementioned conveyer belt resigning chamber 14a and aforementioned shredding case case The left side of body 1 is fixed, and the left end of useless fiber leftover carriage 21 is configured to the direction stretching, extension away from shredding box body 1 Horizontal boom end, conveyer belt drive roll 23 is rotatably supported at the right end of useless fiber leftover carriage 21, and conveyer belt is driven Roller 24 is rotatably supported at the left end of useless fiber leftover carriage 21 by conveyer belt driven voller axle bed, and fiber leftover of giving up is defeated It send on an end cap conveyer belt drive roll 23 of band 22, the other end is nested on conveyer belt driven voller 24, and in conveyer belt active Under the driving of roller 23, which forms one around conveyer belt drive roll 23 and conveyer belt driven voller 24 A plane of movement moved again and again, fiber leftover of giving up feeding top roller 25 and useless fiber leftover feed bottom roll 26 With self correspondence and mutually matched state corresponds to the right side of conveyer belt drive roll 23, the useless fiber leftover feeding The front end of top roller 25 and useless fiber leftover feeding bottom roll 26 is rotatably supported on roller front support seat 27, and rear end turns It is supported on roller rear branching holder 28 dynamicly, wherein stretch the rear end of the top roller axis 251 of useless fiber leftover feeding top roller 25 It opens up the rear side of roller rear branching holder 28 and is fixed with a top roller shaft gear 2511, fiber leftover of giving up feeds bottom roll 26 The rear end of bottom roll axis 261 be stretched over the rear side of roller rear branching holder 28 and be fixed with roller shaft gear 2611, should Bottom roll shaft gear 2611 is meshed with top roller shaft gear 2511, and the front end of bottom roll axis 261 is propped up before being stretched over aforementioned roller The front side of seat 27 is held, which is arranged in the top of wainscot sheathing 12 before aforementioned cabinet, and roller rear branching holder 28 is set Set after aforementioned cabinet the top of wainscot sheathing 13 and corresponding with roller front support seat 27;It is arranged in aforementioned shredding box body 1 Aforementioned useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism 4 and aforementioned bottom roll axis 261 front end be sequentially connected and also simultaneously with it is preceding State the transmission connection of conveyer belt drive roll 23.
As shown in Figure 1, the front end of aforementioned top roller axis 251 is rotatably supported at top roller axis front support bearing block 2512 On, and the front end of aforementioned bottom roll axis 261 is rotatably supported on bottom roll axis front support bearing block 2612, before the bottom roll axis The lower part of aforementioned roller front support seat 27 is arranged in supporting shaft holder 2612, and top roller axis front support bearing block 2512 is in correspondence In the position of the top of bottom roll axis front support bearing block 2612, the top of roller front support seat 27, and the top roller are set Axis front support bearing block 2512 and the roller front support bearing block at the top that roller front support seat 27 is arranged in adjust 271 phase of device Cooperation since roller front support bearing block adjustment device 271 has a spring base 2711 and a holddown spring 2712, thus can lead to The pressing force of holddown spring 2712 is overregulated to realize that the upper and lower displacement to top roller axis front support bearing block 2512 adjusts, and makes to give up The gap that fiber leftover feeds between upper and lower roller 25,26 is able to according to needing to adjust.Due to top roller axis 251 rear end and The same example in front end of the rear end of bottom roll axis 261 and the front end and bottom roll axis 261 of aforementioned top roller axis 251, thus it is no longer heavy Multiple explanation.
In order to be able to be adjusted to the tensioner degree of aforementioned useless fiber leftover conveyer belt 22, as a preferred option, On front side of the left end of aforementioned useless fiber leftover input frame 21 and conveyer belt driven voller tensioner adjustment device is respectively arranged in rear side 211, the front-end and back-end of the conveyer belt driven roll shaft 241 of aforementioned conveyer belt driven voller 24 are respectively rotatably supported at corresponding conveying Band driven roll shaft bearing block 2411 on, and the conveyer belt driven roll shaft bearing block 2411 by bearing block fixing screws 24111 with Conveyer belt driven voller tensioner adjustment device 211 above-mentioned connects.Due to the structure category of conveyer belt driven voller tensioner adjustment device 211 In routine techniques, thus the not reinflated explanation of applicant.
Referring to Figure 1 to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, there is a shredding in central location, that is, center of aforementioned shredding master roller 3 Master roller axis 31, the front end of the shredding master roller axis 31 are stretched over the front side of cornice sheathing 121 before aforementioned cabinet (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show) And it is rotatably supported on shredding master roller axis front support bearing block 311, and the shredding master roller axis front support bearing block 311 The position of the front side of cornice sheathing 121 is fixed by the top of screw and wainscot sheathing 12 before aforementioned cabinet before corresponding to cabinet, is opened The rear end of loose master roller axis 31 is stretched over the rear side (Fig. 4 shows) of cornice sheathing 131 after aforementioned cabinet and is rotatably supported at shredding On master roller axis rear support bearing block 312, and the shredding master roller axis rear support bearing block 312 cornice sheathing after corresponding to cabinet The position of 131 rear side is fixed by the top of screw and wainscot sheathing 13 after aforementioned cabinet;Corresponding to aforementioned useless fiber leftover The aforementioned shredding master roller driving mechanism 5 for the front side that aforementioned shredding box body 1 is arranged on the right side of input driving mechanism 4 is opened with aforementioned The front end of loose master roller axis 31 is sequentially connected.
As shown in Figure 1, aforementioned conveyer belt drive roll 23 has a conveyer belt initiative roll shaft 231, the conveyer belt initiative roll shaft 231 front-end and back-end are respectively rotatably supported in conveyer belt initiative roll shaft fulcrum bearing 2311, and the conveyer belt initiative roll shaft branch Hold the right end that seat 2311 is fixed on aforementioned useless fiber leftover input frame 21.
Continue to see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism 4 above-mentioned includes that useless fiber leftover input is driven Dynamic motor 41, useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox 42, useless fiber leftover input driving wheel 43, useless fiber leftover input from Driving wheel 44, conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel 45, useless fiber leftover input transmission belt 46 and the transmission of conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel Band 47, fiber leftover of giving up input driving motor 41 and useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox 42 are driven cooperation and by the fiber that gives up Leftover pieces input reduction gearbox 42 and the front side of aforementioned shredding box body 1 are arranged in simultaneously together with useless fiber leftover input driving motor 41 And it is located in aforementioned shredding box body chamber 11 in the position for the lower section for corresponding to aforementioned opening fiber splicing plate 111, fiber side of giving up The useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox power output shaft 421 of corner material input reduction gearbox 42 is stretched over wainscot sheathing 12 before aforementioned cabinet Front be front side (the same below), useless fiber leftover input driving wheel 43 is fixed on useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox power On output shaft 421, useless fiber leftover input driven wheel 44 is the double front end taken turns and be fixed on aforementioned bottom roll axis 261, Conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel 45 is fixed on the front end of aforementioned conveyer belt initiative roll shaft 231, and fiber leftover of giving up inputs transmission belt 46 one end is nested on useless fiber leftover input driving wheel 43, and the other end, which is nested with, inputs driven wheel 44 in useless fiber leftover On, one end of conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel transmission belt 47 is equally nested on useless fiber leftover input driven wheel 44, and another One end is nested on conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel 45 above-mentioned.
In the present embodiment, useless fiber leftover input driving wheel 43 above-mentioned, useless fiber leftover input driven wheel 44 And conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel 45 above-mentioned is sprocket wheel and useless fiber leftover input driven wheel 44 is duplex chain wheel, it is preceding The useless fiber leftover input transmission belt 46 and conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel transmission belt 47 stated are chain.
When useless fiber leftover input driving motor 41 works, useless fiber leftover is driven to input reduction gearbox 42 by it, Slow down through useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox 42 and is driven by its fiber leftover input reduction gearbox power output shaft 421 that gives up useless Fiber leftover inputs driving wheel 43, drives useless fiber leftover to input driven wheel through useless fiber leftover input transmission belt 46 44, the bottom roll axis 261 of useless fiber leftover feeding bottom roll 26 is driven by the fiber leftover input driven wheel 44 that gives up, give up fibre It ties up leftover pieces feeding bottom roll 26 rotation and upper sieve is driven by the bottom roll shaft gear 2611 of the rear end of feeding bottom roll axis 261 Pulling shaft gear 2511 drives useless fiber leftover to feed top roller 25 by top roller shaft gear 2511.Due to fiber leftover of giving up Input driven wheel 44 is double wheel, as duplex chain wheel, thus driving conveying belt while it drives bottom roll axis 261 to move Drive roll driving wheel transmission belt 47, by the 47 driving conveying belt drive roll driving wheel 45 of conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel transmission belt, By the 45 driving conveying belt initiative roll shaft 231 of conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel, to make conveyer belt drive roll 23 rotate, by conveying Band drive roll 23 drives useless fiber leftover conveyer belt 22, and make the useless fiber leftover conveyer belt 22 around conveyer belt master, Driven wheel 23,24 forms a plane of motion moved again and again, and useless fiber leftover is introduced useless fibre in the process It ties up leftover pieces to feed between upper and lower roller 25,26, comes from the useless fibre that useless fiber leftover feeds the right side of upper and lower roller 25,26 Implement shredding under the work for the working roll cotton carding mechanism 7 that dimension leftover pieces are described in further detail by shredding master roller 3 and below.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the structure that is preferred rather than being absolutely limited to of aforementioned shredding master roller driving mechanism 5 is as follows: Including shredding master roller driving motor 51, shredding master roller driving driving wheel 53, shredding master roller driving driven wheel 54 and shredding Master roller drives transmission belt 55, and shredding master roller driving motor 51 is corresponding to aforementioned useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism 4 Right side position be arranged in aforementioned shredding box body 1 front side and correspond to aforementioned opening fiber splicing plate 111 under The position of side is located in aforementioned shredding box body chamber 11, and shredding master roller driving driving wheel 53 is fixed on shredding master roller driving electricity In the shredding master roller drive motor shaft 511 of machine 51, shredding master roller driving driven wheel 54 is fixed on aforementioned shredding master roller axis 31 front end, one end of shredding master roller driving transmission belt 55 are nested on shredding master roller driving driving wheel 53, another end cap It sets on shredding master roller driving driven wheel 54;Shredding master roller above-mentioned driving driving wheel 53 and the driving of shredding master roller from Driving wheel 54 is double flute road belt pulley, and shredding master roller driving transmission belt 55 above-mentioned is driving belt and has a pair.As excellent The scheme of choosing, can also before cabinet the front side of wainscot sheathing 121 and correspond to shredding roller driving driven wheel 54 lower right Position the one transmission belt tensioner for the double flute road to aforementioned useless fiber leftover input 46 tensioner of transmission belt is rotationally set Wheel 56.
When shredding master roller driving motor 51 works, shredding master roller is driven by shredding master roller drive motor shaft 511 Driving wheel 53 is driven, drives shredding master roller to drive driven wheel 54 through shredding master roller driving transmission belt 55, by shredding master roller Driving driven wheel 54 drive the front end of aforementioned shredding master roller axis 31, thus make shredding master roller axis 31 rotate and to aforementioned useless fibre Tie up leftover pieces shredding.
Refer to Fig. 5 and continuing with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, it includes suction wind that mechanism 6, which is sucked out, in opening fiber above-mentioned Machine driving motor 61, cotton sucking blower 62, cotton inlete tube 63, cotton-feeding pipe 64 and hopper 65 out, cotton sucking blower driving motor 61 and suction The transmission of blower 62 cooperates and a left side for aforementioned shredding box body 1 is arranged in together with cotton sucking blower driving motor 61 by cotton sucking blower 62 Side, one end of cotton inlete tube 63 and the cotton sucking blower mouth-piece 621 of cotton sucking blower 62 are coupled, and the other end is stretched over aforementioned shredding case case It is coupled in body cavity 11 with the splicing plate fiber outlet 1111 of aforementioned opening fiber splicing plate 111, one end of cotton-feeding pipe 64 and suction The cotton sucking blower cotton output port 622 of cotton blower 62 is coupled, and the other end of cotton-feeding pipe 64 is corresponding to opening fiber splicing plate 111 The position of lower section is stretched over out hopper 65 by way of shredding box body chamber 11, and should go out hopper 65 and be arranged in aforementioned shredding box body 1 Right side, be provided with one on the top for going out hopper 65 and go out hopper and go out cotton interface 651, the other end of aforementioned cotton-feeding pipe 64 and cotton out Case goes out the mating of cotton interface 651.
Under the work of cotton sucking blower driving motor 61, cotton sucking blower 62 is driven to work by it, from aforementioned shredding master roller 3 The useless fiber (can also claim " fiber of shredding ") of shredding and the shredding fallen on aforementioned opening fiber splicing plate 111 is successively through connecing Flitch fiber outlet 1111, cotton inlete tube 63, cotton sucking blower mouth-piece 621, cotton sucking blower cotton output port 622, cotton-feeding pipe 64 and go out Hopper 65 is drawn by going out the pipeline that cotton interface 651 is coupled with hopper out, or is directly drawn by the pipeline being coupled with cotton-feeding pipe 64 To subsequent processing such as carding step.
Continue to see Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, is coated with shredding master roller needle cloth on the surface of aforementioned shredding master roller 3 32(Fig. 5 mark), foregoing work roller cotton carding mechanism 7 includes one group of working roll, 71, one groups of 72 and of working roll front support regulating device One group of working roll rear support regulating device 73, one group of working roll 71 correspond to aforementioned shredding master roller 3 with arc-shaped distribution Top, specifically, one group of working roll 71 is successively distributed from the left side of shredding master roller 3 and top to shredding master roller 3 Right side is formed arc-shaped distribution, is respectively respectively coated with work roller card clothing 711 with canoe on this group of working roll 71, the work Roller card clothing 711 is matched with aforementioned shredding master roller needle cloth 32, and spindle nose 712 is stretched over aforementioned before the working roll of one group of working roll 71 It the front side of cornice sheathing 121 and is rotatably supported in one group of working roll front support regulating device 72 before cabinet, and one group of work Spindle nose 713 is stretched over the rear side of cornice sheathing 131 after aforementioned cabinet and is rotatably supported at one group of work after the working roll of roller 73 In roller rear support regulating device 73, the quantity of one group of working roll front support regulating device 72 is equal with the quantity of one group of working roll 71 And the front side of cornice sheathing 121 before cabinet is arranged in the position of spindle nose 712 before corresponding to foregoing work roller, after one group of working roll The quantity of supporting regulator 73 it is equal with the quantity of one group of working roll 71 and after corresponding to foregoing work roller spindle nose 713 The rear side of cornice sheathing 131 after cabinet is arranged in position;The foregoing work roller cotton carding that the rear side of aforementioned shredding box body 1 is arranged in is driven Spindle nose 713 is sequentially connected after motivation structure 8 and foregoing work roller.From preceding description: just dividing for an opposite working roll 71 Equipped with a working roll front support regulating device 72 and a working roll rear support regulating device.
Refer to Fig. 3 and combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, due to the structure of one group of working roll rear support regulating device 73 above-mentioned It is identical with the structure of one group of working roll front support regulating device 72 above-mentioned, thus applicant is below only to one group of work Roller front support regulating device 72 is described in detail, which respectively includes spindle nose before working roll Spindle nose bearing support 723, radial direction are adjusted before spindle nose supporting shaft holder 722, working roll before supporting shaft holder adjustment plate 721, working roll Screw base 724 and radiai adjustment screw 725 are saved, is set to the adjustment of about 721 spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate before working roll The front side of cornice sheathing 121 before aforementioned cabinet, the upper left-hand composition of spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate 721 has before the working roll One left adjusting screw seat 7211 is equipped with a left adjusting screw 72111, in working roll front axle on the left adjusting screw seat 7211 It the upper right of head supporting shaft holder adjustment plate 721 and is constituted in the position for corresponding to left adjusting screw seat 7211 and has a right tune Whole screw base 7212 is equipped with a right adjusting screw 72121 on the right adjusting screw seat 7212, and spindle nose supports before working roll The lower part of bearing block adjustment plate 721 offers a pair of radial adjusting screw slot 7213, this on radial adjusting screw slot 7213 It is respectively equipped with a radial adjusting screw 72131, cornice sheathing 121 is fixed before the radial direction adjusting screw 72131 and aforementioned cabinet, work The position of the spindle nose 712 before corresponding to foregoing work roller of spindle nose supporting shaft holder 722 is arranged before working roll spindle nose and supports before roller In the middle part of the front side of bearing block adjustment plate 721, the top of spindle nose supporting shaft holder 722, which is constituted, before the working roll a bearing block tune Whole ear 7221, the bearing block adjust ear 7221 and correspond between aforementioned left adjusting screw seat 7211 and right adjusting screw seat 7212, And the bearing block that an arc-shaped is offered on bearing block adjustment ear 7221 adjusts ear adjustment tank 72211, is corresponding to the axis The position for holding seat adjustment ear adjustment tank 72211 is equipped with a lock screw 72212, before the lock screw 72212 and aforementioned cabinet Cornice sheathing 121 is fixed, and the lower part of spindle nose supporting shaft holder 722 is extended with a bearing block fixing screws seat 7223 before working roll, Be equipped with a bearing block fixing screws 72231 on the bearing block fixing screws seat 7223, the bearing block fixing screws 72231 with Spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate 721 is fixed before working roll, and spindle nose is arranged before working roll in spindle nose bearing support 723 before working roll In supporting shaft holder 722, spindle nose 712 is rotatably supported at before the working roll on spindle nose bearing support 723 before foregoing work roller, diameter Cabinet is fixed on to the position of the lower section of spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate 721 before corresponding to working roll of screw base 724 is adjusted On preceding cornice sheathing 121, radiai adjustment screw 725 is screwed on radiai adjustment screw base 724, and the radiai adjustment screw 725 Upper end connect with nutplate 7251, which is fixed on before working roll under spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate 721 End front side, the left side face contact of aforementioned left adjusting screw 72111 and aforementioned bearings seat adjustment ear 7221, and aforementioned right adjusting screw 72121 adjust the right side face contact of ear 7221 with bearing block, on aforementioned radiai adjustment screw 725 and correspond respectively to radial direction The position of the upper side and downside that adjust screw base 724 is respectively equipped with lock nut 7252 under a radiai adjustment screw, and Radiai adjustment screw 725 upper end and be equipped with a radiai adjustment screw in the position of lower section for corresponding to nutplate 7251 Upper lock nut 7253;Constituting on spindle nose 712 before foregoing work roller has front axle head thread 7121, is corresponding to the preceding spindle nose spiral shell The position of line 7121 is equipped with bearing and limits nut 71211, and spindle nose supports before which limits nut 71211 and foregoing work roller The front side face contact of bearing 723;The front side of spindle nose supporting shaft holder 722 is equipped with a bearing and limits circlip before foregoing work roller 7222, which limits circlip 7222 and contacts with the edge of the leading flank of spindle nose bearing support 723 before foregoing work roller, with Just circlip 722 is limited by bearing to limit spindle nose bearing support 723 before working roll.
It unscrews radial adjusting screw 72131 above-mentioned and by the adjusting to radiai adjustment screw 725, working roll can be made Preceding spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate 721 drives working roll 71 also with spindle nose before working roll according to need to adjust upward or downward Supporting shaft holder adjustment plate 721 is adjusted upward or downward, is screwed radial adjusting screw 72131 after the completion of adjusting and will be radial Screw 725 is adjusted to lock.In addition, work can be made and to left adjusting screw 72111 and to the adjustment of right adjusting screw 72121 Make spindle nose supporting shaft holder 722 before roller and realize in circular arc direction to adjust clockwise or counterclockwise, spindle nose supports before to working roll When bearing block 722 adjusts, needs pine to open bearing block fixing screws 72231, screw the bearing block fixing screws after adjustment again 72231。
Please emphasis referring to fig. 4 and combine Fig. 1, working roll cotton carding driving mechanism 8 above-mentioned include work roll drive motor 81, working roll driving reduction gearbox 82, reduction gearbox sprocket wheel 83, tensioner sprocket wheel 84, tensioner sprocket wheel axle bed 85, work roller chain drive chain Item 86 and one group of work roller chain 87, work roll drive motor 81 is with the working roll driving transmission of reduction gearbox 82 cooperation and by working Roller drive reduction gearbox 82 together with work roll drive motor 81 after corresponding to cabinet wainscot sheathing 13 back to wainscot sheathing 12 before cabinet The right side of aforementioned shredding box body 1 is set in the state of side, and reduction gearbox sprocket wheel 83 is fixed on working roll driving reduction gearbox 82 Working roll driving reduction gearbox power output shaft 821 on, tensioner sprocket wheel 84 is rotatably arranged on tensioner sprocket shaft 841, and is somebody's turn to do Tensioner sprocket shaft 841 is arranged on tensioner sprocket wheel axle bed 85, which is arranged after aforementioned cabinet wainscot sheathing 13 The side of wainscot sheathing 12 before back to aforementioned cabinet, the quantity of the quantity of one group of work roller chain 87 and one group of working roll 71 above-mentioned Equal and fixed with spindle nose 713 after foregoing work roller, one end of work roller chain drive chain 86 is nested in reduction gearbox sprocket wheel On 83, middle part is nested on tensioner sprocket wheel 84, and another end cap is on one group of work roller chain 87.
When the roll drive motor 81 that works works, drives working roll to drive reduction gearbox 82 by it, driven and slowed down by working roll Case 82 slows down and drives reduction gearbox sprocket wheel 83 by its working roll driving reduction gearbox power output shaft 821, by 83 band of reduction gearbox sprocket wheel It starts building to make roller chain drive chain 86, is driven simultaneously by work roller chain drive chain 86 and be fixed on one group of foregoing work roller 71 One group of work roller chain 87 after working roll on spindle nose 713, one group of working roll 71 rotate simultaneously, comb and shell to useless fiber leftover, Cooperate shredding master roller 3 by useless fiber leftover shredding.
In order to eliminate the excessive phenomenon of cornerite for being possible to generate, can the forward and backward cornice sheathing 121,131 of cabinet above-mentioned it Between and in the position in the left side of a working roll of the leftmost side corresponded in one group of working roll 71 increase a transitional operation Roller 74, in particular, spindle nose 741 is stretched over the front of cornice sheathing 121 before cabinet before the transitional operation roller of the transitional operation roller 74 And it is fixed with a transitional operation roller chain 7411, spindle nose passes through rear spindle nose support shaft after the transitional operation roller of transitional operation roller 74 Seat is held to be rotatably supported at after cabinet on cornice sheathing 131.In order to rotate transitional operation roller 74, thus in foregoing transition working roll It is equipped with the one end for borrowing power driving chain 74111 on sprocket wheel 7411, should be nested with and borrow by means of the other end of power driving chain 74111 On riding chain wheel 75, riding chain wheel 75 should be borrowed to be fixed on adjacent with transitional operation roller 74 i.e. positioned at transition work in one group of working roll 71 Make before the working roll of a working roll on the right side of roller on spindle nose 713.
Since the specific structure and the course of work, that is, operating principle of above mentioned each mechanism have been made in detail respectively Explanation, thus applicant only makees recapitulative brief description below.
Useless fiber leftover is drawn by the useless fiber leftover conveyer belt 22 of the structural system for the fiber leftover input mechanism 2 that gives up Enter useless fiber leftover to feed between upper and lower roller 25,26, be made by the collaboration that fiber leftover of giving up feeds upper and lower roller 25,26 It is abstemiously fed to the direction of shredding master roller 3 with and by useless fiber.Shredding master roller needle on the surface of shredding master roller 3 Under the action of the work roller card clothing 71 on the surface of one group of working roll 71 of the structural system of cloth 32 and working roll cotton carding mechanism 7, By useless fiber opening, the useless fiber of shredding it is described above by applicant under the work that mechanism 6 is sucked out in opening fiber until by Cotton-feeding pipe 64 or the bag by going out the pipeline introducing fiber collection vessel such as good air permeability that cotton interface 651 is coupled with hopper out It is interior, so that subsequent on-woven product processes such as carding process uses.
In conclusion technical solution provided by the invention compensates for the shortcoming in prior art, invention has been favorably accomplished Task has faithfully fulfilled the technical effect that applicant refers in technical effect column above.

Claims (10)

  1. The fiber leftover opener 1. a kind of working roll cotton carding formula is given up, including a shredding box body (1), the shredding box body (1) With a shredding box body chamber (11), the useless fiber splicing plate (111) of a shredding is provided in the shredding box body chamber (11);One Useless fiber leftover input mechanism (2), useless fiber leftover input mechanism (2) and the left side of the shredding box body (1) are matched It connects and is communicated with the shredding box body chamber (11);One shredding master roller (3), the shredding master roller (3) is corresponding to described The position of the top of shredding box body chamber (11) is rotatably supported at the top of the shredding box body (1), institute with horizontally-arranged state State the lower section that the useless fiber splicing plate (111) of shredding corresponds to shredding master roller (3);One useless fiber leftover inputs driving mechanism (4) and a shredding master roller driving mechanism (5), the useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism (4) and shredding master roller driving machine Structure (5) is arranged in the front side of the shredding box body (1), and useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism (4) and the useless fibre Leftover pieces input mechanism (2) transmission connection is tieed up, and shredding master roller driving mechanism (5) and the shredding master roller (3) transmission connect It connects;One opening fiber be sucked out mechanism (6), the opening fiber be sucked out mechanism (6) be connected on the shredding box body (1) and with Useless fiber splicing plate (111) mating of the shredding;Characterized by further comprising have a working roll cotton carding mechanism (7) and a working roll Cotton carding driving mechanism (8), working roll cotton carding mechanism (7) are corresponding to the position of the top of the shredding master roller (3) rotationally It is arranged on the shredding box body (1) and is matched with shredding master roller (3), working roll cotton carding driving mechanism (8) setting Shredding box body (1) rear side and with working roll cotton carding mechanism (7) be sequentially connected.
  2. The fiber leftover opener 2. working roll cotton carding formula according to claim 1 is given up, it is characterised in that in the shredding It is provided with wainscot sheathing (12) before a cabinet on front side of box body (1) and the top of wainscot sheathing (12) is fixed with one before the cabinet Cornice sheathing (121) before cabinet are provided with after a cabinet wainscot sheathing (13) and after the cabinet on rear side of shredding box body (1) The top of wainscot sheathing (13) is fixed with cornice sheathing (131) after a cabinet, the forward and backward wainscot sheathing of cabinet (12,13) correspondence each other, And the forward and backward cornice sheathing of cabinet (121,131) equally correspondence each other, wherein wainscot sheathing (12) is together with cabinet front wall before cabinet Wainscot sheathing (13) is configured to the shredding case case together with the space between cornice sheathing after cabinet (131) after plate (121) and cabinet Body cavity (111);Constituting in the middle position of the left upper portion of the shredding box body (1) has a conveyer belt resigning chamber (14a), institute A left side of the useless fiber leftover input mechanism (2) stated in the position and shredding box body (1) for corresponding to conveyer belt resigning chamber (14a) Side mating;The shredding master roller (3) is turned in the position for corresponding to the top of the shredding box body chamber (11) with horizontally-arranged state It is supported on before the cabinet dynamicly after cornice sheathing (121) and cabinet between cornice sheathing (131);The shredding master roller driving mechanism (5) correspond to the right side of useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism (4);The opening fiber splicing plate (111), which is constituted, to be had One splicing plate fiber outlet (1111), the opening fiber are sucked out mechanism (6) and match with the splicing plate fiber outlet (1111) It connects;The working roll cotton carding mechanism (7) is rotatably arranged at institute in the position for the top for corresponding to the shredding master roller (3) It states before cabinet after cornice sheathing (121) and cabinet between cornice sheathing (131);The working roll cotton carding driving mechanism (8) is corresponding to Wainscot sheathing (13) is back to setting in the state of the side of wainscot sheathing before cabinet (12) in the shredding box body (1) after the cabinet Rear side.
  3. The fiber leftover opener 3. working roll cotton carding formula according to claim 2 is given up, it is characterised in that the useless fibre Tieing up leftover pieces input mechanism (2) includes useless fiber leftover carriage (21), useless fiber leftover conveyer belt (22), conveyer belt master Dynamic roller (23), conveyer belt driven voller (24), useless fiber leftover feeding top roller (25), useless fiber leftover feed bottom roll (26), the right end of roller front support seat (27) and roller rear branching holder (28), useless fiber leftover carriage (21) is corresponding to The position of the conveyer belt resigning chamber (14a) and the left side of the shredding box body (1) are fixed, and useless fiber leftover carriage (21) left end is configured to the horizontal boom end of the direction stretching, extension away from shredding box body (1), conveyer belt drive roll (23) It is rotatably supported at the right end of useless fiber leftover carriage (21), conveyer belt driven voller (24) is rotatably supported at useless fiber side The left end of corner material carriage (21) is given up on an end cap conveyer belt drive roll (23) of fiber leftover conveyer belt (22), the other end It is nested on conveyer belt driven voller (24), and under the driving of conveyer belt drive roll (23), the useless fiber leftover conveyer belt (22) plane of movement moved again and again is formed around conveyer belt drive roll (23) and conveyer belt driven voller (24), Useless fiber leftover feeding top roller (25) is corresponding and mutual with self with useless fiber leftover feeding bottom roll (26) The state of cooperation corresponds to the right side of conveyer belt drive roll (23), useless fiber leftover feeding top roller (25) and useless fiber side The front end of corner material feeding bottom roll (26) is rotatably supported on roller front support seat (27), and rear end is rotatably supported at roller On rear branching holder (28), wherein the rear end of the top roller axis (251) of useless fiber leftover feeding top roller (25) is stretched over roller The rear side of rear branching holder (28) and it is fixed with a top roller shaft gear (2511), fiber leftover of giving up feeding bottom roll (26) The rear end of bottom roll axis (261) is stretched over the rear side of roller rear branching holder (28) and is fixed with roller shaft gear (2611), which is meshed with top roller shaft gear (2511), the front end stretching, extension of bottom roll axis (261) To the front side of the roller front support seat (27), which is arranged before the cabinet the upper of wainscot sheathing (12) The top of wainscot sheathing (13) and opposite with roller front support seat (27) is arranged after the cabinet in portion, roller rear branching holder (28) It answers;It is arranged in useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism (4) of the shredding box body (1) and the bottom roll axis (261) front end is sequentially connected and is also sequentially connected simultaneously with the conveyer belt drive roll (23).
  4. The fiber leftover opener 4. working roll cotton carding formula according to claim 3 is given up, it is characterised in that in the shredding The central location of master roller (3) has a shredding master roller axis (31), and the front end of the shredding master roller axis (31) is stretched over described It the front side of cornice sheathing (121) and is rotatably supported on shredding master roller axis front support bearing block (311) before cabinet, and this is opened Loose master roller axis front support bearing block (311) correspond to cabinet before cornice sheathing (121) front side position and the cabinet before The top of wainscot sheathing (12) is fixed, and the rear end of shredding master roller axis (31) is stretched over the rear side of cornice sheathing (131) after the cabinet And it is rotatably supported on shredding master roller axis rear support bearing block (312), and the shredding master roller axis rear support bearing block (312) position of rear side and the top of wainscot sheathing (13) after the cabinet of cornice sheathing (131) are fixed after corresponding to cabinet;It is right Fiber leftover input driving mechanism (4) right side setting of giving up described in Ying Yu is opened in the described of the front side of the shredding box body (1) The front end of loose master roller driving mechanism (5) and the shredding master roller axis (31) is sequentially connected.
  5. The fiber leftover opener 5. working roll cotton carding formula according to claim 3 is given up, it is characterised in that the conveyer belt Drive roll (23) has a conveyer belt initiative roll shaft (231), and the front-end and back-end of the conveyer belt initiative roll shaft (231) are respectively rotationally It is supported in conveyer belt initiative roll shaft fulcrum bearing (2311), and the conveyer belt initiative roll shaft fulcrum bearing (2311) is fixed on described give up Fiber leftover inputs the right end of frame (21), and useless fiber leftover input driving mechanism (4) includes useless fiber leftover Input driving motor (41), useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox (42), useless fiber leftover input driving wheel (43), useless fiber Leftover pieces input driven wheel (44), conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel (45), useless fiber leftover input transmission belt (46) and convey Band drive roll driving wheel transmission belt (47), fiber leftover of giving up input driving motor (41) and useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox (42) transmission cooperates and inputs driving motor (41) together with useless fiber leftover by useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox (42) Front side in the shredding box body (1) is set and in the position for the lower section for corresponding to the opening fiber splicing plate (111) In the shredding box body chamber (11), the useless fiber leftover of fiber leftover of giving up input reduction gearbox (42) inputs reduction gearbox Power output shaft (421) is stretched over the front of wainscot sheathing (12) before the cabinet, and fiber leftover of giving up input driving wheel (43) is solid It is scheduled on useless fiber leftover input reduction gearbox power output shaft (421), fiber leftover of giving up input driven wheel (44) is double The front end of the bottom roll axis (261) is taken turns and is fixed on, conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel (45) is fixed on the conveyer belt master The front end of action roller shaft (231), one end of useless fiber leftover input transmission belt (46) is nested with to be inputted actively in useless fiber leftover It takes turns on (43), the other end is nested in useless fiber leftover input driven wheel (44), conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel transmission belt (47) one end is equally nested in useless fiber leftover input driven wheel (44), and the other end is nested in the conveyer belt master On dynamic roller driving wheel (45);The useless fiber leftover inputs driving wheel (43), useless fiber leftover input driven wheel (44) And the conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel (45) is sprocket wheel and useless fiber leftover input driven wheel (44) is double strand chain Wheel, useless fiber leftover input transmission belt (46) and conveyer belt drive roll driving wheel transmission belt (47) are chain.
  6. The fiber leftover opener 6. working roll cotton carding formula according to claim 4 is given up, it is characterised in that the shredding master Roller driving mechanism (5) includes shredding master roller driving motor (51), the driving of shredding master roller driving wheel (53), shredding master roller Driven wheel (54) and shredding master roller driving transmission belt (55) are driven, shredding master roller driving motor (51) is corresponding to described give up The position that fiber leftover inputs the right side of driving mechanism (4) is arranged the front side in the shredding box body (1) and in correspondence It is located in the shredding box body chamber (11) in the position of the lower section of the opening fiber splicing plate (111), shredding master roller drives Dynamic driving wheel (53) are fixed on the shredding master roller driving of the shredding master roller driving motor of shredding master roller driving motor (51) On motor shaft (511), shredding master roller driving driven wheel (54) is fixed on the front end of the shredding master roller axis (31), shredding master One end of roller driving transmission belt (55) is nested in shredding master roller driving driving wheel (53), and the other end is nested in shredding home roll In cylinder driving driven wheel (54);Shredding master roller driving driving wheel (53) and shredding master roller driving driven wheel (54) For double flute road belt pulley, shredding master roller driving transmission belt (55) is driving belt and has a pair.
  7. The fiber leftover opener 7. working roll cotton carding formula according to claim 2 is given up, it is characterised in that the shredding Fiber be sucked out mechanism (6) include cotton sucking blower driving motor (61), cotton sucking blower (62), cotton inlete tube (63), cotton-feeding pipe (64) and Hopper (65) out, cotton sucking blower driving motor (61) and cotton sucking blower (62) transmission cooperate and by cotton sucking blower (62) together with suction Cotton fan driving motor (61) is arranged in the left side of the shredding box body (1), one end of cotton inlete tube (63) and cotton sucking blower (62) cotton sucking blower mouth-piece (621) mating, the other end are stretched over fine with the shredding in the shredding box body chamber (11) Tie up splicing plate fiber outlet (1111) mating of splicing plate (111), the suction of one end and cotton sucking blower (62) of cotton-feeding pipe (64) Cotton blower cotton output port (622) mating, and the other end of cotton-feeding pipe (64) is corresponding to the lower section of opening fiber splicing plate (111) Position is stretched over out hopper (65) by way of shredding box body chamber (11), and should be gone out hopper (65) and be arranged in the shredding box body (1) right side, the top for going out hopper (65) be provided with one go out hopper go out cotton interface (651), the cotton-feeding pipe (64) it is another One end goes out cotton interface (651) mating with hopper out.
  8. The fiber leftover opener 8. working roll cotton carding formula according to claim 2 is given up, it is characterised in that in the shredding The surface of master roller (3) is coated with shredding master roller needle cloth (32), and working roll cotton carding mechanism (7) includes one group of working roll (71), one group of working roll front support regulating device (72) and one group of working roll rear support regulating device (73), one group of working roll (71) top for corresponding to the shredding master roller (3) with arc-shaped distribution, is respectively coated on this group of working roll (71) It works roller card clothing (711), which matches with the shredding master roller needle cloth (32), one group of working roll (71) spindle nose (712) is stretched over the front side of cornice sheathing (121) before the cabinet and is rotatably supported at one group before working roll In working roll front support regulating device (72), and spindle nose (713) is stretched over the cabinet after the working roll of one group of working roll (73) It the rear side of cornice sheathing (131) and is rotatably supported on one group of working roll rear support regulating device (73), one group of working roll afterwards The quantity of front support regulating device (72) is equal with the quantity of one group of working roll (71) and is corresponding to the working roll front axle The front side of cornice sheathing (121), the quantity of one group of working roll rear support regulating device (73) is arranged before cabinet in the position of head (712) Equal with the quantity of one group of working roll (71) and the spindle nose (713) after corresponding to the working roll position is arranged after cabinet The rear side of cornice sheathing (131);Be arranged the working roll cotton carding driving mechanism (8) in the rear side of the shredding box body (1) with Spindle nose (713) is sequentially connected after the working roll.
  9. The fiber leftover opener 9. working roll cotton carding formula according to claim 8 is given up, it is characterised in that described one group The structure of working roll rear support regulating device (73) is the structure phase with one group of working roll front support regulating device (72) With, which respectively includes spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate (721), work before working roll Make before roller spindle nose bearing support (723) before spindle nose supporting shaft holder (722), working roll, radiai adjustment screw base (724) and radial It adjusts screw (725), spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate (721) is set to upper wall before the cabinet with adjusting up and down before working roll The front side of plate (121), the upper left-hand composition of spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate (721) has a left adjustment spiral shell before the working roll Nail seat (7211) is equipped with a left adjusting screw (72111), the spindle nose branch before working roll on the left adjusting screw seat (7211) Holding the upper right of bearing block adjustment plate (721) and constituting in the position for corresponding to left adjusting screw seat (7211) has a right tune Whole screw base (7212) is equipped with a right adjusting screw (72121), in working roll front axle on the right adjusting screw seat (7212) The lower part of head supporting shaft holder adjustment plate (721) offers a pair of radial adjusting screw slot (7213), adjusts spiral shell to radial at this Respectively be equipped with a radial adjusting screw (72131) on nail slot (7213), the radial direction adjusting screw (72131) with before the cabinet on Wallboard (121) is fixed, the position of spindle nose supporting shaft holder (722) spindle nose (712) before corresponding to the working roll before working roll It is arranged before working roll in the middle part of the front side of spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate (721), the spindle nose supporting shaft holder before the working roll (722) top, which is constituted, has a bearing block to adjust ear (7221), which adjusts ear (7221) and correspond to the left adjustment spiral shell Between nail seat (7211) and right adjusting screw seat (7212), and a bearing block tune is offered in bearing block adjustment ear (7221) Whole ear adjustment tank (72211) is equipped with a lock screw in the position for corresponding to bearing block adjustment ear adjustment tank (72211) (72212), the lock screw (72212) and cornice sheathing (121) before the cabinet are fixed, the spindle nose supporting shaft holder before working roll (722) lower part is extended with a bearing block fixing screws seat (7223), is equipped on the bearing block fixing screws seat (7223) Spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate before one bearing block fixing screws (72231), the bearing block fixing screws (72231) and working roll (721) fixed, spindle nose bearing support (723) is arranged before working roll in spindle nose supporting shaft holder (722) before working roll, the work Make spindle nose (712) before roller to be rotatably supported at before the working roll on spindle nose bearing support (723), radiai adjustment screw base (724) The position of the lower section of spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate (721) is fixed on cornice sheathing (121) before cabinet before corresponding to working roll On, radiai adjustment screw (725) screws on radiai adjustment screw base (724), and the upper end of the radiai adjustment screw (725) It is connect with nutplate (7251), which is fixed on before working roll under spindle nose supporting shaft holder adjustment plate (721) End front side, the left side face contact of the left adjusting screw (72111) and bearing block adjustment ear (7221), and the right adjustment The right side face contact of screw (72121) and bearing block adjustment ear (7221), on the radiai adjustment screw (725) and respectively It is respectively equipped under a radiai adjustment screw and locks corresponding to the upper side of radiai adjustment screw base (724) and the position of downside Nut (7252), and match in the upper end of radiai adjustment screw (725) and in the position for the lower section for corresponding to nutplate (7251) Equipped with lock nut (7253) on a radiai adjustment screw;Constituting on spindle nose (712) before the working roll has front axle head thread (7121), bearing being equipped in the position for corresponding to the front axle head thread (7121) and limiting nut (71211), which limits spiral shell The front side face contact of spindle nose bearing support (723) before female (71211) and the working roll;The spindle nose support shaft before the working roll It holds and is equipped with bearing restriction circlip (7222) on front side of seat (722), before which limits circlip (7222) and the working roll The edge of the leading flank of spindle nose bearing support (723) contacts.
  10. The fiber leftover opener 10. working roll cotton carding formula according to claim 8 is given up, it is characterised in that the work Roller cotton carding driving mechanism (8) include work roll drive motor (81), working roll driving reduction gearbox (82), reduction gearbox sprocket wheel (83), Tensioner sprocket wheel (84), tensioner sprocket wheel axle bed (85), work roller chain drive chain (86) and one group of work roller chain (87), work Roll drive motor (81) and working roll driving reduction gearbox (82) transmission cooperate and by working roll driving reduction gearbox (82) together with work Make roll drive motor (81) to set in the state that wainscot sheathing (13) after corresponding to cabinet is back to the side of wainscot sheathing before cabinet (12) It sets on the right side of the shredding box body (1), reduction gearbox sprocket wheel (83) is fixed on the working roll of working roll driving reduction gearbox (82) It drives on reduction gearbox power output shaft (821), tensioner sprocket wheel (84) is rotatably arranged on tensioner sprocket shaft (841), and this rises Tight sprocket shaft (841) is arranged on tensioner sprocket wheel axle bed (85), which is arranged after the cabinet lower wall Plate (13) is back to the side of wainscot sheathing (12) before the cabinet, the quantity of one group of work roller chain (87) and one group of working roll (71) quantity is equal and fixed with spindle nose (713) after the working roll, an end cap of work roller chain drive chain (86) It sets on reduction gearbox sprocket wheel (83), middle part is nested on tensioner sprocket wheel (84), and another end cap is on one group of work roller chain (87).
CN201910855084.XA 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Working roll cotton carding formula is given up fiber leftover opener Pending CN110453317A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910855084.XA CN110453317A (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Working roll cotton carding formula is given up fiber leftover opener

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910855084.XA CN110453317A (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Working roll cotton carding formula is given up fiber leftover opener

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CN110453317A true CN110453317A (en) 2019-11-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112030524A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 安福风起科技有限公司 Textile fabric processing is with crushed aggregates recovery unit
WO2022110337A1 (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-06-02 常熟市明一无纺机械有限公司 Coconut fiber high-speed carding machine

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JP2002069818A (en) * 2000-09-06 2002-03-08 Nakagawa Seisakusho:Kk Device for opening nonwoven fabric with spinning needle (round needle)
CN1646746A (en) * 2002-04-02 2005-07-27 杜邦-东丽株式会社 Method of regenerating used heat-resistant high-performance textile yarn products
CN102586956A (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-07-18 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 Fiber opener
CN202482519U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-10-10 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 Opener
CN103147175A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-12 江苏常盛无纺设备有限公司 Waste fiber fine opener
CN206721405U (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-12-08 泰州市韩新汽车配件有限公司 A kind of fiber waste-material recycle device
CN108677277A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 柳州市卓洋纺织有限公司 A kind of reuse method of waste cotton
CN109023601A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-18 青岛理工大学 A kind of fiber carding machine based on roller type combing structure
CN210856442U (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-06-26 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 Working roller cotton carding type waste fiber leftover opener

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002069818A (en) * 2000-09-06 2002-03-08 Nakagawa Seisakusho:Kk Device for opening nonwoven fabric with spinning needle (round needle)
CN1646746A (en) * 2002-04-02 2005-07-27 杜邦-东丽株式会社 Method of regenerating used heat-resistant high-performance textile yarn products
CN102586956A (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-07-18 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 Fiber opener
CN202482519U (en) * 2012-02-22 2012-10-10 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 Opener
CN103147175A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-12 江苏常盛无纺设备有限公司 Waste fiber fine opener
CN206721405U (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-12-08 泰州市韩新汽车配件有限公司 A kind of fiber waste-material recycle device
CN108677277A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 柳州市卓洋纺织有限公司 A kind of reuse method of waste cotton
CN109023601A (en) * 2018-07-31 2018-12-18 青岛理工大学 A kind of fiber carding machine based on roller type combing structure
CN210856442U (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-06-26 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 Working roller cotton carding type waste fiber leftover opener

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112030524A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 安福风起科技有限公司 Textile fabric processing is with crushed aggregates recovery unit
WO2022110337A1 (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-06-02 常熟市明一无纺机械有限公司 Coconut fiber high-speed carding machine

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