CN103145082B - Air pressure and siphon power combined light oil pumping-replenishing machine - Google Patents

Air pressure and siphon power combined light oil pumping-replenishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103145082B
CN103145082B CN201310112157.9A CN201310112157A CN103145082B CN 103145082 B CN103145082 B CN 103145082B CN 201310112157 A CN201310112157 A CN 201310112157A CN 103145082 B CN103145082 B CN 103145082B
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China
Prior art keywords
connection cover
air inlet
oil
inlet pipe
air pressure
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CN201310112157.9A
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CN103145082A (en
Inventor
张国义
李红勋
叶鹏
张凯
贵新成
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Military Transportation University of PLA
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Military Transportation University of PLA
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Abstract

The invention discloses an air pressure and siphon power combined light oil pumping-replenishing machine, and provides a pumping-replenishing machine which takes an air pressure and siphon power combination as a power source and is simple in structure and convenient to use. A connection cover is used for being connected with a container mouth, the connection cover is provided with an oil pumping hole and an air inlet hole, an exploring tube and an oil outlet pipe are respectively hermetically communicated with the oil pumping hole on the connection cover, an air inlet pipe is hermetically connected with the air inlet hole on the connection cover, an oil outlet control valve is arranged on the oil outlet pipe, and an inflating valve, a safety valve, a pressure regulating valve and a pressure gauge are arranged on the air inlet pipe; when a pumped container is pressurized by using an air source, the machine is of an air pressure powered pumping-replenishing structure; and when a height difference exists between a replenished container and the pumped container, the pressure regulating valve is opened, so that the air inlet pipe is communicated with the atmosphere, therefore, the machine is of a siphon powered pumping-replenishing structure. The pumping-replenishing machine disclosed by the invention takes an air pressure and siphon power combination as a power source, and the machine is strong in universality, simple in structure, low in cost, easy to use, light in weight and high in efficiency.

Description

Filling device taken out by the box-like lightweight oil material of air pressure, siphon power pack
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air pressure, filling device taken out by the box-like lightweight oil material of siphon power pack.
Background technology
Liquid substance from a container to another container often need to use pumping and filling device.
Current, the pumping and filling device of home and abroad is varied, is propulsion source mainly with motor-drive pump or engine pump.The pump that efficiency is high, its volume is large, Heavy Weight; Little, the lightweight pump of volume, its efficiency is low, and flow and lift can not reach rapidly and efficiently vehicle-mounted and the object of pump oil under certain altitude drop condition.There is potential safety hazard, ergonomics is poor, waste is serious and without other power, by fluid storage quantitative limitation in oil vessel, be also difficult to realize directly mutually falling between car and car oil.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the technological deficiency for existing in prior art, and provide that one utilizes air pressure, siphon power combination is propulsion source, structure is simple, and easy to use takes out filling device.
The technical scheme adopted for realizing object of the present invention is:
Filling device taken out by a kind of air pressure, the box-like lightweight oil material of siphon power pack, comprise connection cover, oil outlet pipe, air inlet pipe, inserting tube, described connection cover is used for being connected with vessel port, described connection cover is provided with oil pumping hole and induction opening, described inserting tube and oil outlet pipe seal with the described oil pumping hole on described connection cover respectively and are communicated with, induction opening on described air inlet pipe and described connection cover is tightly connected, described oil outlet pipe is provided with fuel-displaced by-pass valve control, described air inlet pipe is provided with tire tube valve, safety valve, pressure regulating valve and compression indicator; Utilize source of the gas for being taken out when container pressurizes as Pneumatic pressure power takes out filling structure; When by filling container with taken out container have certain height fall time, open pressure regulating valve and air inlet pipe be communicated with air for siphon power takes out filling structure.
Described connection cover is made up of large connection cover above and little connection cover below, and described large connection cover is interior and be respectively arranged with rubber seal between connection cover and little connection cover greatly.
Described large connection cover adopts the steel plectrum structure being applicable to full size vehicle reservoir port, the external diameter of described little connection cover is provided with the connecting thread matched with conventional cylindrical steel oil drum mouth.
Described inserting tube is nylon telescopic structure, adopts rubber seal rings for seal between joint and joint.
Described oil outlet pipe adopts with described connection cover and is threaded, and described air inlet pipe adopts with described connection cover and is threaded, and described inserting tube adopts with described connection cover and is threaded.
Described pressure regulating valve shell is copper rifled pipe, and inner core is hollow male-pipe, and middle part is provided with bleeder port, and outer end is provided with operating handle; Clickwise is on earth for closing inwards, and inhour outwards rotates to be inflation, and continuing outwards to rotate to is to a certain degree pressure release.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, of the present invention taking out fills with device employing air pressure, siphon power combination as propulsion source, highly versatile.What both can be used in fuel tank oil material takes out filling, and what be applicable to again oil drum oil plant takes out filling.Both vehicle-mounted source of the gas can have been used to realize oil plant and to have taken out filling, artificial mechanism source of the gas can be used again to complete.
2, of the present inventionly take out that to fill with device structure simple, cost is low, easy to use, lightweight, and efficiency is high, safe and reliable, utilizes vehicle-mounted source of the gas or artificial mechanism source of the gas to be power, saves manpower, simultaneously not damage car structure again.
3, of the present invention taking out fills with volatilization and the water clock that device in use significantly reduces oil plant, decreases waste, improves safety factor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that the box-like lightweight oil material of air pressure, siphon power pack is taken out and fill with device schematic diagram.
In figure: the large connection cover of 1-1., the little connection cover of 1-2., 2. inserting tube, 3. oil outlet pipe, 4. air inlet pipe, 5. tire tube valve, 6. safety valve, 7. pressure regulating valve, 8. air-pressure gauge, 9. fuel-displaced by-pass valve control.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Air pressure of the present invention, siphon power pack be box-like take out fill with device schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, comprise connection cover, oil outlet pipe 3, air inlet pipe 4, inserting tube 2, described connection cover is used for being connected with full size vehicle reservoir port, described connection cover is provided with oil pumping hole and induction opening, described inserting tube 2 and oil outlet pipe 3 seal with the described oil pumping hole on described connection cover respectively and are communicated with, and described air inlet pipe 4 is tightly connected with the induction opening on described connection cover.Described oil outlet pipe 3 is provided with fuel-displaced by-pass valve control 9, described air inlet pipe 4 is provided with tire tube valve 5, safety valve 6, pressure regulating valve 7 and compression indicator 8.Utilize source of the gas for being taken out when container pressurizes as Pneumatic pressure power takes out filling structure; When by filling container with taken out container have certain height fall time, open pressure regulating valve 7 and air inlet pipe 4 be communicated with air for siphon power takes out filling structure.
In order to be adapted to multiple container, described connection cover is made up of large connection cover 1-1 above and little connection cover 1-2 below, is respectively arranged with rubber seal between described large connection cover 1-1 and little connection cover 1-2.Wherein, what large connection covered is large rubber seal, and between large connection cover and little connection cover is small sealing ring.In the present embodiment, described large connection cover 1-1 adopts the steel plectrum structure being applicable to full size vehicle reservoir port, the external diameter of described little connection cover 1-2 is provided with the connecting thread matched with conventional cylindrical steel oil drum mouth.
Described inserting tube 2 is nylon telescopic structure, adopts rubber seal rings for seal between joint and joint.
In the present embodiment, described oil outlet pipe 3 adopts with described connection cover and is threaded, and described air inlet pipe 4 adopts with described connection cover and is threaded, and described inserting tube 2 adopts with described connection cover and is threaded.
Described pressure regulating valve 7 shell is copper rifled pipe, and inner core is hollow male-pipe, and middle part is provided with bleeder port, and outer end is provided with operating handle; Clickwise is on earth for closing inwards, and inhour outwards rotates to be inflation, and continuing outwards to rotate to is to a certain degree pressure release.
So that fuel tank is oily, use of taking out filling device of the present invention is described below.
When needs fall oil, connection cover be connected with inserting tube and tighten, adjusting inserting tube length, the degree of depth of itself and fuel tank or oil drum is matched.Check racked rubber seal ring, make it smooth in connection cover, connection cover is installed to being taken out on container (fuel tank or oil drum mouth) on car, and imposes certain pressure, make the two tightening reliable.Respectively oil outlet pipe and air inlet pipe are installed on connection cover again, and tighten by hand.Check pressure regulating valve, make it be in the position of closedown, then connect the appendix on car, gas-charging connection is connected on tire tube valve.The fuel-displaced mouth of pipe is loaded onto suitable rubber pipe, and the other end of pipe is inserted by filling container.First open delivery valve, then open pressure regulating valve, utilize source of the gas to being taken out container (fuel tank or oil drum) inflation, fuel oil is just forced out very soon.
To air-pressure gauge be observed in using, and adjust air pressure in time by pressure regulating valve, make its pointer in the air pressure range of safety.
If filled with container and taken out container and have certain height fall, take out in filling process, open pressure regulating valve, lay down appendix, implement siphon and take out filling operation.
Stop taking out when filling with operation, first will close delivery valve, in case fluid spills, then closing pressure-regulating valve, lay down appendix, then pressure regulating valve gradually to inner rotary, lay down the air pressure in bucket.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. filling device taken out by an air pressure, the box-like lightweight oil material of siphon power pack, it is characterized in that, comprise connection cover, oil outlet pipe, air inlet pipe, inserting tube, described connection cover is used for being connected with vessel port, described connection cover is provided with oil pumping hole and induction opening, described inserting tube and oil outlet pipe seal with the described oil pumping hole on described connection cover respectively and are communicated with, induction opening on described air inlet pipe and described connection cover is tightly connected, described oil outlet pipe is provided with fuel-displaced by-pass valve control, described air inlet pipe is provided with tire tube valve, safety valve, pressure regulating valve and compression indicator; Utilize source of the gas for being taken out when container pressurizes as Pneumatic pressure power takes out filling structure; When by filling container with taken out container have certain height fall time, open pressure regulating valve and make air inlet pipe be communicated with air for siphon power takes out filling structure;
Described connection cover is made up of large connection cover above and little connection cover below, and described large connection cover is interior and be respectively arranged with rubber seal between connection cover and little connection cover greatly;
Described large connection cover adopts the steel plectrum structure being applicable to full size vehicle reservoir port, the external diameter of described little connection cover is provided with the connecting thread matched with conventional cylindrical steel oil drum mouth.
2. filling device taken out by air pressure according to claim 1, the box-like lightweight oil material of siphon power pack, and it is characterized in that, described inserting tube is nylon telescopic structure, adopts rubber seal rings for seal between joint and joint.
3. filling device taken out by air pressure according to claim 1, the box-like lightweight oil material of siphon power pack, it is characterized in that, described oil outlet pipe adopts with described connection cover and is threaded, and described air inlet pipe adopts with described connection cover and is threaded, and described inserting tube adopts with described connection cover and is threaded.
4. filling device taken out by air pressure according to claim 1, the box-like lightweight oil material of siphon power pack, and it is characterized in that, described pressure regulating valve shell is copper rifled pipe, and inner core is hollow male-pipe, and middle part is provided with bleeder port, and outer end is provided with operating handle; Clickwise is on earth for closing inwards, and inhour outwards rotates to be inflation, and continuing outwards to rotate to is to a certain degree pressure release.
CN201310112157.9A 2013-04-02 2013-04-02 Air pressure and siphon power combined light oil pumping-replenishing machine Active CN103145082B (en)

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CN106865469A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-06-20 李辉 It is multi-functional to install instrument additional
RU186797U1 (en) * 2018-02-26 2019-02-04 Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Военная академия материально-технического обеспечения имени генерала армии А.В. Хрулёва" Министерства обороны Российской Федерации DEVICE FOR CONTAINING AND DELIVERY OF WATER
CN110748507B (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-10-08 江苏华滋能源工程有限公司 Drainage device and method using compressed air and siphon drainage in cooperation

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CN203255957U (en) * 2013-04-02 2013-10-30 中国人民解放军军事交通学院 Gas pressure and siphon power combined type light oil pumping and filling machine

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