CN103144169A - Production method of artistic decoration dry-hanging boards of interior walls - Google Patents

Production method of artistic decoration dry-hanging boards of interior walls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103144169A
CN103144169A CN201310086103XA CN201310086103A CN103144169A CN 103144169 A CN103144169 A CN 103144169A CN 201310086103X A CN201310086103X A CN 201310086103XA CN 201310086103 A CN201310086103 A CN 201310086103A CN 103144169 A CN103144169 A CN 103144169A
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China
Prior art keywords
dry
board
production method
interior wall
sheet material
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CN201310086103XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103144169B (en
Inventor
祝爱平
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201310086103.XA priority Critical patent/CN103144169B/en
Publication of CN103144169A publication Critical patent/CN103144169A/en
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Publication of CN103144169B publication Critical patent/CN103144169B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building decoration and particularly relates to a production method of artistic decoration dry-hanging boards of interior walls. The production method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: drying a selected board and polishing the surface of the board; tenoning and slotting the edges and the back surface of the board; soaking the treated board in an ammonia water solution, soaking the board in conditioning fluid, and compressing the soaked board on a hydraulic mechanism, wherein the pressure and compression direction of the hydraulic mechanism continuously change to form a series of flower patterns on the surface of the board; treating the compressed board with artistic modeling in a drying kiln until the water content is 6-12%; and spraying an adhesive agent on the surface of the dry board, spraying a colorant, performing a homochromatic treatment, performing infrared drying on the board, and mounting a metal pendant in a metal pendant mounting groove of the board to fix the board with the interior wall. The invention provides a production method of dry-hanging boards capable of saving time and labor and directly forming natural flower patterns on the surfaces of the boards.

Description

A kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to the building decoration field, relate in particular to a kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate.
Background technology
The sheet material that interior decoration and furniture are made use that is applicable to that various patterns are arranged in the market, wherein, original or through accurately machined solid wood board not only expensive and also its gather and process need to be to destroy forest and environment as cost, therefore fewer and feweri being used.And substitute with Combined board.In order to reach user's esthetic requirement; usually can print the pattern that some is imbued with aesthetic feeling on the surface of sheet material; as grain pattern of natural imitation U.S. etc.; also can overlay or paste the facing paper that is printed with corresponding pattern at plate surface in addition, to reach corresponding decorative effect and to possess simultaneously water proof, protection against the tide and fireproof effect.The generation type of conventional panels surface detail is when the uncolled typing of sheet material, forms decorative pattern by knurling rolls at plate surface, or forms decorative pattern by the chemical etching mode on the surface.These modes that form surface detail must be used corresponding template in process, increased the step of technological process, have improved production cost.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention has designed and developed a kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, and purpose is to provide a kind of saving of work and time, can directly form the production method of the dry-hung plate of natural figure at plate surface.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the sheet material of selecting is cut out the size of prescribed level, under 80~100 ° of C dry 20~30 minutes, and effects on surface carries out polishing;
The edge of step 2, sheet material and the back side are carried out mortise fluting and are processed, the box pin joint that formation can be spliced mutually with adjacent sheet metal and with sheet material and the fixing metal hanger mounting groove of interior wall;
step 3, it is to soak 24~36 hours in 30%~40% ammonia spirit that sheet material after processing is placed on concentration, soaked in treatment fluid again 10~15 hours, sheet material after soaking is placed on hydraulic mechanism compresses, described hydraulic mechanism is connected with an intelligence control system, described intelligence control system comprises alternate current-changing source, the frequency converter that is connected with alternate current-changing source and the servo valve pivotally connected with the die head of hydraulic mechanism, the FREQUENCY CONTROL time interval of described frequency converter is set, the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism increases or reduces according to the predefined time interval under the effect of the alternating current of alternate current-changing source output, and the driving lower compression direction at servo valve constantly changes, thereby form a series of floral designs at plate surface,
Step 4, the compressed sheet that will have design are put into dry kiln and are processed to moisture content 6~12%, and the temperature of controlling in dry kiln is 140~180 ° of C;
Step 5, adhesive agent is sprayed at dried plate surface, spray colouration agent and carry out the homochromatic place and bury again, first controlling temperature during infra-red drying is 80~90 ° of C dryings 10~13 minutes, controlling temperature is 90~10O ° of C drying 2~5 minutes again, metal hanger is arranged in the metal hanger mounting groove of sheet material sheet material and interior wall are fixed.
Preferably, in the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the setting of the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism by described intelligence control system increases or reduces 5MPa every 20s pressure, every 405 compression directions, 15 degree that turn clockwise.
Preferably, in the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, when the two boards material splices mutually by box pin joint, evenly apply binder at joint, and forced air drying 1~3 minute.
Preferably, in the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, in described step 1, the foreign material that comprise clear board material surface are processed in surface finish, and it is smooth that plate surface is polished flat.
Preferably, in the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the treatment fluid in described step 3 comprises one or more in fire retardant, antioxidant and antiseptic.
Preferably, in the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the wind speed 15~20m/s in described step 4 in dry kiln.
In the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate of the present invention, described hydraulic mechanism is connected with intelligence control system, parameter by alternate current-changing source and frequency converter arranges the controlled pressure size according to the time interval variation of setting, regulate the variation of described servo valve control compression direction, thereby form a series of floral designs at plate surface, time saving and energy saving, simple to operation.The painted rear employing low temperature of sheet material and high temperature carry out infra-red drying stage by stage, and colouring agent adheres to more firm, and is difficult for dry and cracked.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, can implement according to this with reference to the specification word to make those skilled in the art.
The invention provides a kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, the sheet material of selecting is cut out the size of prescribed level, determined the size of cutting out according to the size of the interior wall area that will decorate, under 80~100 ° of C dry 20~30 minutes, and effects on surface carries out polishing;
The edge of step 2, sheet material and the back side are carried out mortise and are opened grain and process, the box pin joint that formation can be spliced mutually with adjacent sheet metal and sheet material and the fixing metal hanger of interior wall are installed grain;
step 3, it is to soak 24~36 hours in 30%~40% ammonia spirit that sheet material after processing is placed on concentration, soaked in treatment fluid again 10~15 hours, sheet material after soaking is placed on hydraulic mechanism compresses, described hydraulic mechanism is connected with an intelligence control system, described intelligence control system comprises alternate current-changing source, the frequency converter that is connected with alternate current-changing source and the servo valve pivotally connected with the die head of hydraulic mechanism, the FREQUENCY CONTROL time interval of described frequency converter is set, the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism increases or reduces according to the predefined time interval under the effect of the alternating current of alternate current-changing source output, and the compression direction of hydraulic mechanism die head constantly changes under the driving of servo valve, thereby form a series of floral designs at plate surface,
Step 4, the compressed sheet that will have design are put into dry kiln and are processed to moisture content 6~12%, and the temperature of controlling in dry kiln is 140~180 ° of C, and opens blast drier;
step 5, adhesive agent is sprayed at dried plate surface, the spraying of adhesive agent is wanted evenly, but unsuitable blocked up, controlling its thickness is 1~2mm, spray colouration agent and carry out homochromatic and process again, the thickness of colouring agent is 1.5~3mm, sheet material after painted processing is put in the infrared microwave heater dry, first controlling temperature during infra-red drying is 80~9O ° of C drying 10~13 minutes, controlling temperature is 90~10O ° of C drying 2~5 minutes again, divide low temperature and two regional dryings of high temperature colouring agent can be coated in plate surface better, reduce simultaneously the cracking of plate surface, metal hanger is arranged in the metal hanger mounting groove of sheet material sheet material and interior wall are fixed.
In the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the setting of the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism by described intelligence control system increases or reduces 5MPa every 20s pressure, every 40s compression direction 15 degree that turn clockwise.
In the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, when the two boards material splices mutually by box pin joint, evenly apply binder at joint, and forced air drying 1~3 minute.
In the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, in described step 1, the foreign material that comprise clear board material surface are processed in surface finish, and it is smooth that plate surface is polished flat.
In the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the treatment fluid in described step 3 comprises one or more in fire retardant, antioxidant and antiseptic.
In the production method of described interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, the wind speed 15~20m/s in described step 4 in dry kiln.
Embodiment one
The sheet material of selecting is cut out the size of prescribed level, drying is 20 minutes under 95 ° of C, and effects on surface carries out polishing; The edge of sheet material and the back side are carried out mortise fluting and are processed, the box pin joint that formation can be spliced mutually with adjacent sheet metal and with sheet material and the fixing metal hanger mounting groove of interior wall; It is to soak 28 hours in 38% ammonia spirit that sheet material after processing is placed on concentration, then soaks 13 hours in the treatment fluid that contains fire retardant and antioxidant, the sheet material after soaking is placed on hydraulic mechanism compresses.The pressure of hydraulic mechanism increases 5MPa every 20s, and under the driving of servo valve every the 40s compression direction turn clockwise 15 the degree, thereby form simple floral designs at plate surface; The compressed sheet that will have design is put into dry kiln, and the temperature of controlling in dry kiln is 170 ° of C, and wind speed 15m/s, the moisture content of the compressed sheet that obtains are 7%; Adhesive agent is sprayed at dried plate surface, thickness is 1.5mm, spray colouration agent and carry out homochromatic and process again, the thickness of colouring agent is 2.5mm) first to control temperature be dry 11 minutes of 90 ° of C, controlled again temperature and be 10O ° of C dry 3 minutes, and metal hanger was arranged in the metal hanger mounting groove of sheet material sheet material and interior wall are fixed.
Embodiment two
The sheet material of selecting is cut out the size of prescribed level, drying is 28 minutes under 80 ° of C, and effects on surface carries out polishing; The edge of sheet material and the back side are carried out mortise fluting and are processed, the box pin joint that formation can be spliced mutually with adjacent sheet metal and with sheet material and the fixing metal hanger mounting groove of interior wall; It is to soak 36 hours in 30% ammonia spirit that sheet material after processing is placed on concentration, soaked 15 hours in the treatment fluid that contains fire retardant, antioxidant and antiseptic again, sheet material after soaking is placed on hydraulic mechanism compresses, the pressure of hydraulic mechanism reduces 5MPa every 20s, and under the driving of servo valve every the 40s compression direction turn clockwise 15 the degree, thereby form simple floral designs at plate surface; The compressed sheet that will have design is put into dry kiln.The temperature of controlling in dry kiln is 15O ° of C, and wind speed 18m/s, the moisture content of the compressed sheet that obtains are 10%; Adhesive agent is sprayed at dried plate surface, thickness is 1mm, spray colouration agent and carry out homochromatic and process again, the thickness of colouring agent is 2mm, first controlling temperature is dry 13 minutes of 80 ° of C, controlled temperature again and be 90 ° of C dry 2 minutes, the metal hanger that metal hanger is arranged on sheet material is installed in grain sheet material and interior wall is fixed.
Although oneself is open as above for embodiment of the present invention, but it is not restricted to listed utilization in specification and embodiment, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention fully, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other modification, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend of describing.

Claims (6)

1. the production method of an interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the sheet material of selecting is cut out the size of prescribed level, under 80~100 ° of C dry 20~30 minutes, and effects on surface carries out polishing;
The edge of step 2, sheet material and the back side are carried out mortise fluting and are processed, the box pin joint that formation can be spliced mutually with adjacent sheet metal and with sheet material and the fixing metal hanger mounting groove of interior wall;
step 3, it is to soak 24~36 hours in 30%~40% ammonia spirit that sheet material after processing is placed on concentration, soaked in treatment fluid again 10~15 hours, sheet material after soaking is placed on hydraulic mechanism compresses, described hydraulic mechanism is connected with an intelligence control system, described intelligence control system comprises alternate current-changing source, the frequency converter that is connected with alternate current-changing source and the servo valve pivotally connected with the die head of hydraulic mechanism, the FREQUENCY CONTROL time interval of described frequency converter is set, the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism increases or reduces according to the predefined time interval under the getting rid of of the alternating current of alternate current-changing source output, and the driving lower compression direction at servo valve constantly changes, thereby form a series of floral designs at plate surface,
Step 4, the compressed sheet that will have design are put into dry kiln and are processed to moisture content 6~12%, and the temperature of controlling in dry kiln is 140~180 ° of C;
Step 5, adhesive agent is sprayed at dried plate surface, spray colouration agent and carry out homochromatic and process again, first controlling temperature during infra-red drying is 80~90 ° of C dryings 10~13 minutes, controlling temperature is dry 2~5 minutes of 90~10O ° of C thousand again, metal hanger is arranged in the metal hanger mounting groove of sheet material sheet material and interior wall are fixed.
2. the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the setting of the pressure of described hydraulic mechanism by described intelligence control system increases or reduces 5MPa every 20s pressure, every 40s compression direction 15 degree that turn clockwise.
3. the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, when the two boards material splices mutually by box pin joint, evenly applies binder at joint, and forced air drying 1~3 minute.
4. the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 1, the foreign material that comprise clear board material surface are processed in surface finish, and it is smooth that plate surface is polished flat.
5. the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the treatment fluid in described step 3 comprises one or more in fire retardant, antioxidant and antiseptic.
6. the production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the wind speed 15~20m/s in described step 4 in dry kiln.
CN201310086103.XA 2013-03-18 2013-03-18 A kind of production method of interior wall artistic decoration dry-hung plate Expired - Fee Related CN103144169B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111993508A (en) * 2019-07-15 2020-11-27 苏州梵齐诺科技开发有限公司 Fire-resistant wood and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0345790A2 (en) * 1988-06-10 1989-12-13 BOXLER GMBH & CO. KG HOLZ-DESIGN + INNENAUSBAU Method and embossing tool for embossing a pattern in the surfaces of pieces of wood or wood boards
CN1050422A (en) * 1990-10-22 1991-04-03 周国屏 Wooden wall board or floor die pressed with magnesite powder
JPH03140205A (en) * 1989-10-27 1991-06-14 Fuchiyuu Art Fuanichiyaa Kk Production equipment of decorative board for furniture and building
KR20090011102A (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-02-02 정삼용 Method for manufacturing wooden floor board made from pine
CN101367226A (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-02-18 高庆国 Technique and method for manufacturing technical wood laminted wood
CN202129841U (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-02-01 湖州南浔和煦木制品厂 Embossing machine for wooden floor surface
CN102626942A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-08-08 吴晨成 Manufacture method for bamboo charcoal cork product

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0345790A2 (en) * 1988-06-10 1989-12-13 BOXLER GMBH & CO. KG HOLZ-DESIGN + INNENAUSBAU Method and embossing tool for embossing a pattern in the surfaces of pieces of wood or wood boards
JPH03140205A (en) * 1989-10-27 1991-06-14 Fuchiyuu Art Fuanichiyaa Kk Production equipment of decorative board for furniture and building
CN1050422A (en) * 1990-10-22 1991-04-03 周国屏 Wooden wall board or floor die pressed with magnesite powder
KR20090011102A (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-02-02 정삼용 Method for manufacturing wooden floor board made from pine
CN101367226A (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-02-18 高庆国 Technique and method for manufacturing technical wood laminted wood
CN202129841U (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-02-01 湖州南浔和煦木制品厂 Embossing machine for wooden floor surface
CN102626942A (en) * 2012-03-27 2012-08-08 吴晨成 Manufacture method for bamboo charcoal cork product

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111993508A (en) * 2019-07-15 2020-11-27 苏州梵齐诺科技开发有限公司 Fire-resistant wood and preparation method thereof

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