CN103144007A - Multi-directional reciprocating type sander - Google Patents
Multi-directional reciprocating type sander Download PDFInfo
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- CN103144007A CN103144007A CN2013101002442A CN201310100244A CN103144007A CN 103144007 A CN103144007 A CN 103144007A CN 2013101002442 A CN2013101002442 A CN 2013101002442A CN 201310100244 A CN201310100244 A CN 201310100244A CN 103144007 A CN103144007 A CN 103144007A
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- reciprocator
- cutting machine
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-directional reciprocating type sander. The sander is characterized by comprising a machine seat, wherein one side of the machine seat is provided with a copying mechanism, the machine seat is provided with a reciprocating mechanism, the upper part of the reciprocating mechanism is provided with a material supply and clamping mechanism, and one side of the reciprocating mechanism is provided with a belt cutting mechanism. As an improvement, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a vertical reciprocating mechanism and a transverse reciprocating mechanism which are arranged on the machine seat. The sander has the advantages that when a sanding belt is used for sanding, through the multi-directional movement of sand particles, the surface roughness of a workpiece is ensured, and the thread phenomenon generated by the single-direction grinding of the sand particles is avoided; the product quality and the production efficiency are improved; and the frequency or the cycle of the reciprocating movement in each direction can be independently set in the system according to the practical conditions of the workpiece, such as length, diameter and complexity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the sanding field, specifically, relate to a kind of Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander.
Background technology
In existing woodenware processing, what process for sanding adopted is manual polishing, and the technical process of manual polishing is: the workman uses the gauze of two or more order numbers, follows on the workpiece of High Rotation Speed respectively according to roughness and requires successively to carry out polishing grinding.But, the main problem of manual polishing is: production efficiency is low, processing cost is high, the processed finished products roughness is uneven, quality is uneven, product quality depends on workman's operating experience fully, cause product to be difficult to reach instructions for use and the usage quantity of upper-layer user colony, and the dust that produces in the manual polishing process also causes the injury to human body.Simultaneously, along with the raising of social productive forces, the odjective causes such as wage rise cause again the sector practitioner ratio to descend, and have seriously restricted relevant enterprise, the development of even whole industrial chain.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome defects, provides a kind of and can require processing according to the technique such as the length of workpiece, diameter, pattern and efficient, and can improve the quality of products and the Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander of production efficiency.
For addressing the above problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander is characterized in that: comprise support, a side of support is provided with master form mechanism; Be provided with reciprocator on described support, the top of reciprocator is provided with feed and feeding clip mechanism, and in a side of reciprocator, the band-cutting machine structure is installed.
As a kind of improvement, described reciprocator comprises up and down reciprocatingly mechanism and the left and right reciprocator that is arranged on support; Up and down reciprocatingly mechanism comprises reciprocal base, back and forth in base, power set A is installed vertically, and the upper end of power set A is connected with connection bracket, is provided with guide post between connection bracket and reciprocal base.
As a kind of improvement, the upper end of described guide post is fixed on the bottom face of connection bracket, and reciprocal base is run through in the bottom.
As a kind of improvement, described left and right reciprocator comprises the bracket component that is arranged on support, and a side of bracket component is equipped with power set B, and the opposite side of power set B is provided with guide assembly relatively, and guide assembly is arranged on bracket component.
As a kind of improvement, described feed and feeding clip mechanism comprise the band-cutting machine structure that is arranged on connection bracket, new charging tray and waste material dish, and the coiled strip motor that is in transmission connection with the waste material dish; One side of described band-cutting machine structure is provided with clamping device; Be wound with an end in abrasive band on described new charging tray, the other end in abrasive band passes band-cutting machine structure, clamping device and waste material dish successively, and the end in abrasive band is wrapped on the waste material dish.
As a kind of improvement, described clamping device comprises that the up and down is arranged vertically and be arranged on two material folding cylinders on connection bracket, and the outboard end of two material folding cylinders is separately installed with the material folding parts.
As a kind of improvement, the contact roller A that is provided with some directive wheel A and matches with directive wheel A between described new charging tray and band-cutting machine structure.
As a kind of improvement, described band-cutting machine structure comprises and cuts tape holder, cut be provided with in tape holder some cooperatively interact cut tape spool, cut and be provided with some spaced pinch roller B and directive wheel B on tape spool.
As a kind of improvement, be provided with the breach of identical radian measure and arc length on described pinch roller B and directive wheel B, the surface of breach bottom for cutting tape spool.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme; compared with prior art; the present invention utilizes master form mechanism or digital control system that the abrasive band is acted on to surface of the work to carry out sanding work; and the present invention externally does to make orbiting motion along master form mechanism or digital control system under the drive of motor; make the movement locus in abrasive band identical with the workpiece bus, namely allow all the time bar shaped working portion and the surface of the work in abrasive band tangent.With after workpiece contacts, up and down, side-to-side movement are done in the abrasive band near the drive of up and down reciprocatingly mechanism and left and right reciprocator and workpiece contact-making surface when the abrasive band.When carrying out the sanding operation in the abrasive band, the present invention by the multi-direction motion of sand grains, guarantees the surface roughness of workpiece, " the screw thread phenomenon " that produces when avoiding the grinding of sand grains one direction.The present invention is according to technique and efficient requirements such as the length of workpiece, diameter, patterns, exploitation Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander, to improve the quality of products and production efficiency, and the reciprocating frequency of all directions or cycle, can be according to the actual conditions of workpiece, such as length, diameter, complexities etc. are set separately in system.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of left and right reciprocator in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: the 1-support; The 2-master form mechanism; 3-power set B; 4-is mechanism up and down reciprocatingly; The 5-guide post; The new charging tray of 6-; The 7-connection bracket; 8-directive wheel A; 9-contact roller A; 10-band-cutting machine structure; 11-waste material dish; 12-material folding cylinder; 13-material folding parts; The 14-abrasive band; 15-pinch roller B; 16-directive wheel B; 17-coiled strip motor; The 18-bevel gear; The 19-bracket component; The 20-guide assembly; 21-power set A.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander comprises support 1, and a side of support 1 is provided with master form mechanism 2.Be provided with reciprocator on support 1, the top of reciprocator is provided with feed and feeding clip mechanism, and in a side of reciprocator, the band-cutting machine structure is installed.
In the present embodiment, described reciprocator comprises up and down reciprocatingly mechanism 4 and the left and right reciprocator that is arranged on support 1.Up and down reciprocatingly mechanism 4 comprises reciprocal base, back and forth in base, power set A21 is installed vertically, and the upper end of power set A21 is connected with connection bracket 7, is provided with guide post 5 between connection bracket 7 and reciprocal base.Guide post be provided with various ways, the upper end of guide post 5 is fixed on the bottom face of connection bracket 7 in the present embodiment, reciprocal base is run through in the bottom.
In the present embodiment, described left and right reciprocator comprises the bracket component 19 that is arranged on support 1, one side of bracket component 19 is equipped with power set B3, and the opposite side of power set B3 is provided with guide assembly 20 relatively, and guide assembly 20 is arranged on bracket component 19.
In the present embodiment, the selection of power set A and power set B has multiple, and wherein modal is to adopt cylinder or stepper motor, especially common with cylinder.
In the present embodiment, described feed and feeding clip mechanism comprise the band-cutting machine structure 10 that is arranged on connection bracket 7, new charging tray 6 and waste material dish 11, and the coiled strip motor 17 that is in transmission connection with waste material dish 11.One side of described band-cutting machine structure 10 is provided with clamping device.Simultaneously, in the present embodiment, be wound with an end in abrasive band 14 on new charging tray 6, the other end in abrasive band 14 passes band-cutting machine structure 10, clamping device and waste material dish 11 successively, and the end in abrasive band 14 is wrapped on waste material dish 11.
The selection of clamping device has multiple, the present embodiment has been selected best a kind of embodiment: the outboard end that clamping device comprises that the up and down is arranged vertically and is arranged on 12, two material folding cylinders 12 of two material folding cylinders on connection bracket 7 is separately installed with material folding parts 13.
In order to guarantee the polishing effect in abrasive band, the contact roller A9 that is provided with some directive wheel A8 and matches with directive wheel A8 between described new charging tray 6 and band-cutting machine structure 10.Described band-cutting machine structure comprises and cuts tape holder, cut be provided with in tape holder some cooperatively interact cut tape spool, cut and be provided with some spaced pinch roller B15 and directive wheel B16 on tape spool.In addition, in order to guarantee not easy fracture of abrasive band, be provided with the breach of identical radian measure and arc length on pinch roller B15 and directive wheel B16, the surface for cutting tape spool, breach bottom, abrasive band so out just become discontinuous strip abrasive band.
The coiled strip motor also can drive the waste material dish by bevel gear 18 by can directly driving the waste material dish, and namely the waste material dish is driving wheel, and new charging tray is slave unit.When the coiled strip machine operation, the waste material dish pulls abrasive band motion, and the abrasive band realizes that through the band-cutting machine structure abrasive band cuts apart.Next utilize the abrasive band cut apart that workpiece is polished, the benefit in the abrasive band of cutting apart is the impact that can avoid the abrasive band fracture that polishing is caused, then to have be exactly that belt sanding after cutting apart is without the dead angle.
In when work, the requirement according to the timber of need polishing can form a sander by this three covers sander of choice for use, and the arbitrary arrangement combining forms of three cover sanders can be used for the operation polishing, comprising positive sand and anti-sand.Three cover sanding belts, the putting in order from front to back of emery cloth: coarse sand one medium sand one fine sand, arrange like this process that guarantees polishing and be first thick after carefully, meet the normal step of technique for grinding.In any case but this three arranges, constant is coarse sand front, fine sand after order.
The present invention utilizes master form mechanism that the abrasive band is acted on to surface of the work to carry out sanding work; and the present invention externally does to make orbiting motion along master form mechanism under the drive of motor; make the movement locus in abrasive band identical with the workpiece bus, namely allow all the time bar shaped working portion and the surface of the work in abrasive band tangent.With after workpiece contacts, up and down, side-to-side movement are done in the abrasive band near the drive of up and down reciprocatingly mechanism and left and right reciprocator and workpiece contact-making surface when the abrasive band.When carrying out the sanding operation in the abrasive band, the present invention by the multi-direction motion of sand grains, guarantees the surface roughness of workpiece, " the screw thread phenomenon " that produces when avoiding the grinding of sand grains one direction.The present invention is according to technique and efficient requirements such as the length of workpiece, diameter, patterns, exploitation Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander, to improve the quality of products and production efficiency, and the reciprocating frequency of all directions or cycle, can be according to the actual conditions of workpiece, such as length, diameter, complexities etc. are set separately in system.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred embodiment, and anyone should learn the structural change of making under enlightenment of the present invention, and every have identical or akin technical scheme with the present invention, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander, it is characterized in that: comprise support, a side of support is provided with master form mechanism; Be provided with reciprocator on described support, the top of reciprocator is provided with feed and feeding clip mechanism, and in a side of reciprocator, the band-cutting machine structure is installed.
2. Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reciprocator comprises up and down reciprocatingly mechanism and the left and right reciprocator that is arranged on support; Up and down reciprocatingly mechanism comprises reciprocal base, back and forth in base, power set A is installed vertically, and the upper end of power set A is connected with connection bracket, is provided with guide post between connection bracket and reciprocal base.
3. Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described guide post is fixed on the bottom face of connection bracket, and reciprocal base is run through in the bottom.
4. Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described left and right reciprocator comprises the bracket component that is arranged on support, one side of bracket component is equipped with power set B, the opposite side of power set B is provided with guide assembly relatively, and guide assembly is arranged on bracket component.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described Multidirectional reciprocating formula sanders is characterized in that: described feeding clip mechanism comprises the band-cutting machine structure that is arranged on connection bracket, new charging tray and waste material dish, and the coiled strip motor that is in transmission connection with the waste material dish; One side of described band-cutting machine structure is provided with clamping device; Be wound with an end in abrasive band on described new charging tray, the other end in abrasive band passes band-cutting machine structure, clamping device and waste material dish successively, and the end in abrasive band is wrapped on the waste material dish.
6. Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described clamping device comprises that the up and down is arranged vertically and is arranged on two material folding cylinders on connection bracket, and the outboard end of two material folding cylinders is separately installed with the material folding parts.
7. Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the contact roller A that is provided with some directive wheel A and matches with directive wheel A between described new charging tray and band-cutting machine structure.
8. Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described band-cutting machine structure comprises and cuts tape holder, cut be provided with in tape holder some cooperatively interact cut tape spool, cut and be provided with some spaced pinch roller B and directive wheel B on tape spool.
9. Multidirectional reciprocating formula sander according to claim 8, is characterized in that: be provided with the breach of identical radian measure and arc length on described pinch roller B and directive wheel B, the surface of breach bottom for cutting tape spool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310100244.2A CN103144007B (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Multi-directional reciprocating type sander |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310100244.2A CN103144007B (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Multi-directional reciprocating type sander |
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| CN103144007A true CN103144007A (en) | 2013-06-12 |
| CN103144007B CN103144007B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310100244.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103144007B (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-03-26 | Multi-directional reciprocating type sander |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104526826A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-22 | 谭新锋 | Profile modelling and sanding mechanism |
| CN104551927A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-29 | 谭新锋 | Profile copying and polishing machine |
| CN104608029A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-13 | 杨金龙 | Sanding machine |
| CN109702487A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-03 | 重庆大学 | A kind of device and method of microscopic surfaces structure processing |
Citations (7)
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| JPH1044018A (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Automatic replacement mechanism of sanding material for coated film surface sanding device |
| CN1654164A (en) * | 2005-02-06 | 2005-08-17 | 张开健 | Environment-friendly type high precision sander |
| CN2803622Y (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-09 | 陈金水 | Structure of polishing and grinding equipment |
| CN101407041A (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-15 | 张文奇 | Rotating shaft straight reciprocating motion apparatus for sander |
| CN202162673U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-03-14 | 阳东县国浩机械制造有限公司 | Polishing grinding, and reshaping equipment for abrasive belt |
| CN202752977U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-02-27 | 陈功宾 | Automatic former profiling sander |
| CN203171397U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-09-04 | 丁蒙 | Multidirectional reciprocating type sanding machine |
-
2013
- 2013-03-26 CN CN201310100244.2A patent/CN103144007B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1044018A (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-17 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Automatic replacement mechanism of sanding material for coated film surface sanding device |
| CN2803622Y (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-09 | 陈金水 | Structure of polishing and grinding equipment |
| CN1654164A (en) * | 2005-02-06 | 2005-08-17 | 张开健 | Environment-friendly type high precision sander |
| CN101407041A (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-15 | 张文奇 | Rotating shaft straight reciprocating motion apparatus for sander |
| CN202162673U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-03-14 | 阳东县国浩机械制造有限公司 | Polishing grinding, and reshaping equipment for abrasive belt |
| CN202752977U (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-02-27 | 陈功宾 | Automatic former profiling sander |
| CN203171397U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-09-04 | 丁蒙 | Multidirectional reciprocating type sanding machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104526826A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-22 | 谭新锋 | Profile modelling and sanding mechanism |
| CN104551927A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-29 | 谭新锋 | Profile copying and polishing machine |
| CN104608029A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-13 | 杨金龙 | Sanding machine |
| CN109702487A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-05-03 | 重庆大学 | A kind of device and method of microscopic surfaces structure processing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103144007B (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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