CN103143553B - Method for biological disposal of animal carcasses in river channel - Google Patents
Method for biological disposal of animal carcasses in river channel Download PDFInfo
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- CN103143553B CN103143553B CN201310107402.7A CN201310107402A CN103143553B CN 103143553 B CN103143553 B CN 103143553B CN 201310107402 A CN201310107402 A CN 201310107402A CN 103143553 B CN103143553 B CN 103143553B
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- spoil
- animal carcasses
- river channel
- catfishes
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of animal carcass disposal, and specifically relates to a method for biological disposal of animal carcasses in a river channel. The method comprises the following steps of: A, arranging a flowing net cage on a boat, wherein Egypt catfishes are farmed in the flowing net cage; B, controlling the feeding amount of the Egypt catfishes so that the Egypt catfishes are under starvation condition; and C, dragging the Egypt catfishes to a place where animal carcasses float in the river channel, and quickly decomposing the animal carcasses by the Egypt catfishes under starvation condition. The method for biological disposal of animal carcasses in the river channel provided by the invention is characterized in that the Egypt catfishes under starvation condition quickly decompose the animal carcasses so that the animal carcasses can be disposed in the shortest distance and large-area pollution of the river channel caused by moving of the animal carcasses is avoided. The disposal method provided by the invention is harmless, environment-friendly, economic, and capable of effectively solving the disposal problem of the animal carcasses in the river channel and reducing pollution on the environment caused by the animal carcasses in the river channel and harm thereof on the human body health; and therefore, the method has a high practicable value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spoil processing technology field, be specifically related to a kind of method of river course spoil of carrying out a biological disposal upon.
Background technology
The spoil that this method is suitable for comprises epidemic-infected animal, die of illness poison with poison or dysoemia spoil, have the animal of harm and national regulation through inspection to human and livestock health other should carry out the animal etc. of safe handling.Annual society all produces this type of a large amount of spoils, a lot of spoil is discarded in river course by people, causes very large pollution to environment, and floating spoil also can disease carrying germ, until harm humans is healthy.
The processing method of current river course spoil mainly comprises three kinds, after salvaging, adopts and destroys by fire, buries or the method process of HTHP by spoil.
Destroy by fire and refer to directly spoil to be burnt with high temperature in specific device and turn to dust and ashes.Burying is by relevant department's regulation, and away from more than water source 50m, the mode of isolating one deck corpse with the bleaching powder that one deck 3cm-5cm is thick is buried apart from ground below 2m.High temperature and high pressure method adopts technological means that spoil is treated to common rubbish, then process further.
All there is a lot of problems in current various method: it is large to destroy method fund input by fire, cost is high, cremates the body can produce a large amount of gas and even can produce dioxin, produces air pollution to surrounding environment, and the smell is awful, affect the normal life of nearby residents greatly; Method of burying not only occupies a large amount of land resource, and may produce severe contamination to groundwater resources along with the increase of time; The problems such as it is many that HTHP rule exists process procedure, and subsequent treatment cost is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming and defect existed in prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of river course spoil of carrying out a biological disposal upon.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of method of river course spoil of carrying out a biological disposal upon, it comprises the steps:
A, flowing net cage is set aboard ship, cultivation Egyptian pool lice in described flowing net cage;
B, control the feeding amount of Egyptian pool lice, make Egyptian pool lice be in starvation;
C, Egyptian pool lice is dragged the floating place having spoil in river course, utilize the Egyptian pool lice be under starvation to carry out fast decoupled to spoil.
Preferably, utilize before the Egyptian pool lice under starvation decomposes spoil in described step C, to spoil spray deodorant.
Preferably, often liter of deodorant is made up of following raw material: sodium tartrate 20 ~ 60g, humic acid potassium 10 ~ 50g, lauryl sodium sulfate 10 ~ 30g, PTPP 5 ~ 25g, magnesium sulfate 10 ~ 20g, n-octyl-isothiazolin ketone 8 ~ 12g, essence 1 ~ 5g.
More preferred, often liter of deodorant is made up of following raw material: sodium tartrate 30 ~ 50g, humic acid potassium 20 ~ 40g, lauryl sodium sulfate 15 ~ 25g, PTPP 10 ~ 20g, magnesium sulfate 12 ~ 18g, n-octyl-isothiazolin ketone 9 ~ 11g, essence 2 ~ 4g.
More preferred, sodium tartrate 40g, humic acid potassium 30g, lauryl sodium sulfate 20g, PTPP 15g, magnesium sulfate 15g, n-octyl-isothiazolin ketone 10g, essence 3g.
Wherein, sodium tartrate is soluble in water, and hygroscopicity is very strong, is commonly used for screening agent, complexing agent.Humic acid potassium has stronger ion-exchange capacity, with the contact of pollutant, can remove harmful heavy metal ion; In addition, containing phenyl ring, condensed ring and various heterocycle in humic acid potassium molecule, bridged bond is had to be connected between each ring, and side chain has carboxyl, hydroxyl etc., determine it thus and there is acidity, hydrophily, ion exchangeable, also have stronger complexing, sequestering power and adsorption capacity, in deodorizing, played special effect.Lauryl sodium sulfate has the foaming power of decontamination, emulsification and excellence, is a kind of nontoxic anion surfactant.PTPP can make lauryl sodium sulfate strengthen clean effect by softening of water.Magnesium sulfate can deodorizing again can sterilizing, there is stronger sterilizing ability.N-octyl-isothiazolin ketone is a kind of bactericide, has good rejection ability to fungi, bacterium, mould and enzyme bacterium; Not containing formaldehyde, free from extraneous odour; Have the very strong ability killing mould, successful is better than traditional mould inhibitor; Can natural degradation be innocuous substance, not cause environmental pollution.Essence is the concentrated aromatic oil of imitation fruit by Prof. Du Yucang and natural perfume material smell, and it is a kind of artificial perfume.
By sodium tartrate, humic acid potassium, lauryl sodium sulfate, PTPP, magnesium sulfate, n-octyl-isothiazolin ketone and essence with the composite use of certain proportion, the effect of good sterilization, sterilization and deodorizing can be played.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the method for a kind of river course spoil of carrying out a biological disposal upon of the present invention, by utilizing the Egyptian pool lice be under starvation, fast decoupled is carried out to spoil, spoil can be processed in beeline, causes the pollution in wide area in river course when avoiding spoil to move or salvage.Processing method of the present invention is harmless, environmental protection, economy, effectively can solve the process problem of river course spoil, reduce river course spoil and work the mischief to environment and to health, there is good practical value.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, and the content that embodiment is mentioned not is limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Carry out a biological disposal upon the method for river course spoil, it comprises the steps:
A, flowing net cage is set aboard ship, cultivation Egyptian pool lice in described flowing net cage;
B, control the feeding amount of Egyptian pool lice, make Egyptian pool lice be in starvation;
C, Egyptian pool lice is dragged the floating place having spoil in river course, utilize the Egyptian pool lice be under starvation to carry out fast decoupled to spoil.
Embodiment 2
Carry out a biological disposal upon the method for river course spoil, it comprises the steps:
A, flowing net cage is set aboard ship, cultivation Egyptian pool lice in described flowing net cage;
B, control the feeding amount of Egyptian pool lice, make Egyptian pool lice be in starvation;
C, Egyptian pool lice is dragged the floating place having spoil in river course, utilize the Egyptian pool lice be under starvation to carry out fast decoupled to spoil; Utilize before the Egyptian pool lice under starvation decomposes spoil, to spoil spray deodorant, often liter of deodorant is made up of following raw material: sodium tartrate 20g, humic acid potassium 10g, lauryl sodium sulfate 10g, PTPP 5g, magnesium sulfate 10g, n-octyl-isothiazolin ketone 8g, essence 1g.
Embodiment 3
Carry out a biological disposal upon the method for river course spoil, it comprises the steps:
A, flowing net cage is set aboard ship, cultivation Egyptian pool lice in described flowing net cage;
B, control the feeding amount of Egyptian pool lice, make Egyptian pool lice be in starvation;
C, Egyptian pool lice is dragged the floating place having spoil in river course, utilize the Egyptian pool lice be under starvation to carry out fast decoupled to spoil; Utilize before the Egyptian pool lice under starvation decomposes spoil, to spoil spray deodorant, often liter of deodorant is made up of following raw material: sodium tartrate 30g, humic acid potassium 20g, lauryl sodium sulfate 15g, PTPP 10g, magnesium sulfate 12g, n-octyl-isothiazolin ketone 9g, essence 2g.
Embodiment 4
Carry out a biological disposal upon the method for river course spoil, it comprises the steps:
A, flowing net cage is set aboard ship, cultivation Egyptian pool lice in described flowing net cage;
B, control the feeding amount of Egyptian pool lice, make Egyptian pool lice be in starvation;
C, Egyptian pool lice is dragged the floating place having spoil in river course, utilize the Egyptian pool lice be under starvation to carry out fast decoupled to spoil; Utilize before the Egyptian pool lice under starvation decomposes spoil, to spoil spray deodorant, often liter of deodorant is made up of following raw material: sodium tartrate 40g, humic acid potassium 30g, lauryl sodium sulfate 20g, PTPP 15g, magnesium sulfate 15g, n-octyl-isothiazolin ketone 10g, essence 3g.
Embodiment 5
Carry out a biological disposal upon the method for river course spoil, it comprises the steps:
A, flowing net cage is set aboard ship, cultivation Egyptian pool lice in described flowing net cage;
B, control the feeding amount of Egyptian pool lice, make Egyptian pool lice be in starvation;
C, Egyptian pool lice is dragged the floating place having spoil in river course, utilize the Egyptian pool lice be under starvation to carry out fast decoupled to spoil; Utilize before the Egyptian pool lice under starvation decomposes spoil, to spoil spray deodorant, often liter of deodorant is made up of following raw material: sodium tartrate 50g, humic acid potassium 40g, lauryl sodium sulfate 25g, PTPP 20g, magnesium sulfate 18g, n-octyl-isothiazolin ketone 11g, essence 4g.
Embodiment 6
Carry out a biological disposal upon the method for river course spoil, it comprises the steps:
A, flowing net cage is set aboard ship, cultivation Egyptian pool lice in described flowing net cage;
B, control the feeding amount of Egyptian pool lice, make Egyptian pool lice be in starvation;
C, Egyptian pool lice is dragged the floating place having spoil in river course, utilize the Egyptian pool lice be under starvation to carry out fast decoupled to spoil; Utilize before the Egyptian pool lice under starvation decomposes spoil, to spoil spray deodorant, often liter of deodorant is made up of following raw material: sodium tartrate 60g, humic acid potassium 50g, lauryl sodium sulfate 30g, PTPP 25g, magnesium sulfate 20g, n-octyl-isothiazolin ketone 12g, essence 5g.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably implementation, and in addition, the present invention can also realize by alternate manner, and any apparent replacement is all within protection scope of the present invention without departing from the inventive concept of the premise.
Claims (2)
1. to carry out a biological disposal upon the method for river course spoil, it is characterized in that: it comprises the steps:
A, flowing net cage is set aboard ship, cultivation Egyptian pool lice in described flowing net cage;
B, control the feeding amount of Egyptian pool lice, make Egyptian pool lice be in starvation;
C, Egyptian pool lice is dragged the floating place having spoil in river course, utilize the Egyptian pool lice be under starvation to carry out fast decoupled to spoil.
2. the method for a kind of river course spoil of carrying out a biological disposal upon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: utilize before the Egyptian pool lice under starvation decomposes spoil in described step C, to spoil spray deodorant.
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CN201310107402.7A CN103143553B (en) | 2013-03-29 | 2013-03-29 | Method for biological disposal of animal carcasses in river channel |
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CN103143553B true CN103143553B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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CN101095408A (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-02 | 朱训猛 | Method of cultivating gold-wire catfish |
PL2111931T3 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2013-11-29 | N M G Env Development Co Ltd | Method for disposal of organic waste material and apparatus for the method |
EP2453758A1 (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2012-05-23 | DSM IP Assets B.V. | Use of natural substances as feed additives for aquatic animals |
CN101743920B (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2013-04-17 | 大连水产学院 | Ecological polyculturing method of sea cucumber, Penaeus monodon and Portunus trituberculatus |
CN102334457A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-02-01 | 苏芹 | Fish poly-culturing production increasing technology |
CN102792908B (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-04-30 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Net cage for dietary domestication of siniperca scherzeri as well as use method thereof |
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