CN103133392A - Movable cavity water guide valve device of upright open type pump system - Google Patents
Movable cavity water guide valve device of upright open type pump system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103133392A CN103133392A CN2013100709935A CN201310070993A CN103133392A CN 103133392 A CN103133392 A CN 103133392A CN 2013100709935 A CN2013100709935 A CN 2013100709935A CN 201310070993 A CN201310070993 A CN 201310070993A CN 103133392 A CN103133392 A CN 103133392A
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- pump
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Abstract
The invention discloses a movable cavity water guide valve device of an upright open type pump system, and belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering. The movable cavity water guide valve device comprises a fixing water guide cone, a flared pipe of an outlet of a water pump and an upper cover plate of a water outlet flow channel, and is characterized in that a movable cavity water guide valve in the shape of an inverted frustum is arranged between the flared pipe of the outlet of the water pump and the upper cover plate of the water outlet flow channel, and is penetratingly sleeved on an outer sleeve of a pump shaft of the water pump, a curved pipe wall is arranged on the outer wall of the movable cavity water guide valve, a plane which is matched with an orifice of the flared pipe of the outlet of the water pump in a contact manner is arranged at the upper edge of the pipe wall, and the orifice of the flared pipe of the outlet of the water pump is provided with an O-shaped rubber sealing ring. The movable cavity water guide valve device has the advantages that the movable cavity water guide valve device is reasonable and simple in structure and novel in conception, the movable cavity water guide valve with the unit weight slightly larger than that of water is arranged between the flared pipe of the outlet of the water pump and the upper cover plate of the water outlet flow channel, and is used for guiding water flow at the outlet of the water pump, the head loss is obvious reduced, river closure locking can be realized when a water pump unit shuts down, accessory facilities of a pump station are reduced, and the engineering investment and the maintenance cost are saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment of low-lift pump device, relate in particular to the damming and reduce the device of water outlet water flow dynamic energy loss of open type pump of vertical installation, belong to the hydraulic engineering technical field.
Background technique
That the open type pump-unit of vertical installation has is simple in structure, construction investment province and installation, the advantage such as easy to maintenance, suitable especially various lots of middle-size and small-size low lift pumping plant and the two-way pumping plant that draws water of being applied to.But because the outlet passage of this pattern pump-unit adopts the open type water outlet, the water surface seethes acutely, has caused larger water flow dynamic energy loss, has limited the raising of pump assembly efficiency.On the other hand, the speed reversal of motor is no more than safety range when water pump is shut down, and pump-unit need configure the blocking devices that dam such as flap valve or stop gate, and not only device structure is complicated, maintaining is inconvenient, and investment is many.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of movable cavity water guide control valve unit with vertical open pump-unit of diversion function is provided, in the open type pump-unit advantage that keeps vertical installation, can overcome the lower defective of pump assembly efficiency, this device also can be used as the blocking device that dams simultaneously.
the object of the present invention is achieved like this, the movable cavity water guide control valve unit of vertical open pump-unit, comprise the fixedly water guide cone that is mounted on the exit of pump top, the exit of pump oviduct, the outlet passage upper cover plate, it is characterized in that, be provided with the movable cavity water guide valve that is inversed taper platform shape between described exit of pump oviduct and outlet passage upper cover plate, described Pump Axle periphery is provided with sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe setting be fixed on the outlet passage upper cover plate below, sleeve pipe is with fixedly the water guide cone concentric is corresponding, described movable cavity water guide valve is the closed cavity structure, by inner tube, outer tube, curved tube wall and top cover consist of, inner tube, the outer tube top connects top cover, curved tube wall upper end is plane and is connected with the bottom of outer tube, inner tube lower end outer wall is connected with curved tube wall, diameter of inner pipe is greater than described casing diameter and fixing water guide cone diameter, movable cavity water guide valve is set on described sleeve pipe by inner tube, the mouth of pipe of described exit of pump oviduct is provided with O type rubber seal.
The unit weight of described movable cavity water guide valve is slightly larger than water.
Clash into for preventing that upper cover plate outer rim and movable water guide valve from producing, the outer rim above top cover is provided with elastic ring, and the relevant position is provided with flange collar below the outlet passage upper cover plate simultaneously.
Described sleeve pipe equates with the fixing upper diameter of water guide cone.
The movable cavity water guide valve that unit weight is slightly larger than water is set between exit of pump oviduct and outlet passage upper cover plate, when water pump normally moves, this activity cavity water guide valve upwards floats under the hydrodynamic pressure effect of exit of pump, the determining positions of floating is in the water level of water outlet pool, being close to the curved tube wall of this activity cavity water guide valve from the current of water pump outflow flows, eliminated the phenomenon that the original device oviduct outlet water surface seethes, this activity cavity water guide valve is brought into play guide functions at this moment.When movable cavity water guide valve upwards floats, owing to being provided with elastic ring, avoid hitting with the hard hit of outlet passage upper cover plate the protection device security under the hydrodynamic pressure effect of exit of pump.When water pump assembly is shut down; this activity cavity water guide valve is because the acting in conjunction of water outlet pool water pressure and deadweight thereof is fallen; nestable in the fixing outside of water guide cone, and compress the rubber seal that is arranged on the oviduct mouth of pipe, this activity cavity water guide valve is brought into play the effect of the locking of damming at this moment.
The present invention is rational in infrastructure simple; novel; with ingenious cooperation of open type pump-unit of vertical installation; be used for the water conservancy diversion of exit of pump current, significantly reduced loss of head; the locking of damming when also can be used for simultaneously the water pump assembly shutdown; reduce the accessory of pumping plant, saved construction investment and maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the present invention is at the facade structures schematic diagram of water pump outage state.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is at the facade structures schematic diagram of water pump normal operating condition.
Fig. 3 is movable cavity water guide valve arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is M place structural representation in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is N place structural representation in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 outlet passage upper cover plate, 2 exit of pump oviducts, 3 movable cavity water guide valves, 4 O type rubber seal, 5 fixing water guide cones, 6 pump shafts, 7 guide vane of water pump hub bodies, 8 water pump vanes, 9 outlet passages, 10 water inlet flow channels, 11 tube walls, 12 outer tubes, 13 inner tubes, 14 elastic rings, 15 sleeve pipes, 16 top covers, 17 flange collars.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, the movable cavity water guide control valve unit of vertical open pump-unit, consisted of by fixedly water guide cone 5, exit of pump oviduct 2, outlet passage upper cover plate 1 and the movable cavity water guide valve 3 etc. that are mounted on exit of pump top, the movable cavity water guide valve that is inversed taper platform shape is set between exit of pump oviduct and outlet passage upper cover plate, and the unit weight of movable cavity water guide valve is slightly larger than water.Pump Axle 6 peripheries arrange sleeve pipe 15, the sleeve pipe setting be fixed on the outlet passage upper cover plate below, sleeve pipe is with fixedly the water guide cone concentric is corresponding.Described movable cavity water guide valve is for adopting Plate Welding to make the closed cavity structure of moulding, consisted of by inner tube 13, outer tube 12, curved tube wall 11 and top cover 16, inner tube, outer tube top connection top cover, curved tube wall upper end is plane and is connected with the bottom of outer tube, inner tube lower end outer wall is connected with curved tube wall, diameter of inner pipe is greater than described casing diameter and fixing water guide cone diameter, the top cover outer rim is provided with the elastic ring 14 that prevents from clashing into the outlet passage upper cover plate, is provided with flange collar 17 below the outlet passage upper cover plate corresponding with elastic ring.Movable cavity water guide valve is set on described sleeve pipe by inner tube, and the mouth of pipe of described exit of pump oviduct is provided with O type rubber seal 4.Sleeve pipe equates with the fixing upper diameter of water guide cone.
Fixedly the import of water guide cone 5 is connected with guide vane of water pump hub body 7, pump shaft 6 passes movable cavity water guide valve 3 and fixing water guide cone 5, movable cavity water guide valve 3 can move by the sleeve pipe 15 outside pump shaft 6, can upwards float under the effect of exit of pump current, be close to its curved tube wall from the current of water pump outflow and flow, this moment should activity cavity water guide 3 guide functions of valve (as shown in Figure 2).Mouth of pipe upper surface along exit of pump oviduct 2 arranges O type rubber seal 4; after water pump assembly is shut down; movable cavity water guide valve 3 drops down onto the mouth of pipe surface of oviduct 2, compresses with O type rubber seal 4, and should work the locking effect (as shown in Figure 1) of damming by activity cavity water guide valve 3 this moment.
Claims (4)
1. the movable cavity water guide control valve unit of a vertical open pump-unit, comprise the fixedly water guide cone that is mounted on the exit of pump top, the exit of pump oviduct, the outlet passage upper cover plate, it is characterized in that, be provided with the movable cavity water guide valve that is inversed taper platform shape between described exit of pump oviduct and outlet passage upper cover plate, described Pump Axle periphery is provided with sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe setting be fixed on the outlet passage upper cover plate below, sleeve pipe is with fixedly the water guide cone concentric is corresponding, described movable cavity water guide valve is the closed cavity structure, by inner tube, outer tube, curved tube wall and top cover consist of, inner tube, the outer tube top connects top cover, curved tube wall upper end is plane and is connected with the bottom of outer tube, the inner tube lower end is connected with curved tube wall, diameter of inner pipe is greater than described casing diameter and fixing water guide cone diameter, movable cavity water guide valve is set on described sleeve pipe by inner tube, the mouth of pipe of described exit of pump oviduct is provided with O type rubber seal.
2. the movable cavity water guide control valve unit of vertical open pump-unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the unit weight of described movable cavity water guide valve is slightly larger than water.
3. the movable cavity water guide control valve unit of vertical open pump-unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described top cover outer rim is provided with the elastic ring that prevents from clashing into the outlet passage upper cover plate, and the below of the outlet passage upper cover plate corresponding with elastic ring is provided with flange collar.
4. the movable cavity water guide control valve unit of vertical open pump-unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sleeve pipe equates with the fixing upper diameter of water guide cone.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310070993.5A CN103133392B (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | Movable cavity water guide valve device of upright open type pump system |
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CN201310070993.5A CN103133392B (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | Movable cavity water guide valve device of upright open type pump system |
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CN103133392A true CN103133392A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
CN103133392B CN103133392B (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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CN201310070993.5A Active CN103133392B (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | Movable cavity water guide valve device of upright open type pump system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103790838A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-14 | 扬州大学 | Two-way low lift water pumping device shaped like Omega in Greek letters |
CN104500455A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 樊建苗 | Double-layer bidirectional flow passage system of vertical submersible axial-flow pump |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1955549A (en) * | 1931-08-21 | 1934-04-17 | John T Janette | Combined pump and valve |
GB2263312A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1993-07-21 | Stork Pompen | Vertical pump with magnetic coupling. |
US7293958B2 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2007-11-13 | Aweco Appliance Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Centrifugal pump |
EP2150165A2 (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2010-02-10 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Pump having a heating device |
EP2495448A2 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Flow guiding device for a pump and pump |
CN203146393U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-21 | 扬州大学 | Movable cavity water guide valve device for vertical open type pump device |
-
2013
- 2013-03-06 CN CN201310070993.5A patent/CN103133392B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1955549A (en) * | 1931-08-21 | 1934-04-17 | John T Janette | Combined pump and valve |
GB2263312A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1993-07-21 | Stork Pompen | Vertical pump with magnetic coupling. |
US7293958B2 (en) * | 2004-03-05 | 2007-11-13 | Aweco Appliance Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Centrifugal pump |
EP2150165A2 (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2010-02-10 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Pump having a heating device |
EP2150165B1 (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2012-10-10 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Pump having a heating device |
EP2495448A2 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Flow guiding device for a pump and pump |
CN203146393U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-21 | 扬州大学 | Movable cavity water guide valve device for vertical open type pump device |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103790838A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-14 | 扬州大学 | Two-way low lift water pumping device shaped like Omega in Greek letters |
CN103790838B (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2016-01-20 | 扬州大学 | The two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape |
CN104500455A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-08 | 樊建苗 | Double-layer bidirectional flow passage system of vertical submersible axial-flow pump |
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CN103133392B (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191223 Address after: 225000 Hongyuan Road, industrial concentration zone, Shaobo Town, Jiangdu District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Yangzhou Zhi Chuang Enterprise Operation Management Service Co., Ltd. Address before: 225009 No. 88, South University Road, Jiangsu, Yangzhou Patentee before: yangzhou university |
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