CN205859255U - A kind of water hammer-resistant reflux inlet structure - Google Patents

A kind of water hammer-resistant reflux inlet structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205859255U
CN205859255U CN201620748338.XU CN201620748338U CN205859255U CN 205859255 U CN205859255 U CN 205859255U CN 201620748338 U CN201620748338 U CN 201620748338U CN 205859255 U CN205859255 U CN 205859255U
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water
hammer
valve
water delivery
return valve
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李高会
潘文祥
陈念辉
钟江丽
蒋磊
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PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corp Ltd
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PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corp Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种防水锤回流阀结构。本实用新型的目的是提出一种防水锤回流阀结构,提高输水系统水锤防护效果并节约工程投资。本实用新型的技术方案是:一种防水锤回流阀结构,具有长距离的输水管道,沿水流方向依次设置在输水管道上的水泵和普通蝶阀,其特征在于:所述水泵和普通蝶阀之间的输水管道上设置具有自动开、闭功能的防水锤回流阀;所述防水锤回流阀的阀瓣上开有若干过流孔。本实用新型适用于长距离泵站输水工程。

The utility model relates to a structure of an anti-hammer return valve. The purpose of the utility model is to propose a structure of an anti-hammer return valve, which improves the water hammer protection effect of the water delivery system and saves engineering investment. The technical scheme of the utility model is: a waterproof hammer backflow valve structure, which has a long-distance water delivery pipeline, and a water pump and a common butterfly valve arranged on the water delivery pipeline in sequence along the water flow direction, and is characterized in that: the water pump and the common butterfly valve An anti-hammer return valve with automatic opening and closing function is set on the water delivery pipeline between them; a number of flow holes are opened on the disc of the anti-hammer return valve. The utility model is suitable for long-distance pump station water delivery projects.

Description

一种防水锤回流阀结构A structure of anti-hammer return valve

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种防水锤回流阀结构,适用于长距离泵站输水工程。The utility model relates to a structure of a water-proof hammer return valve, which is suitable for a long-distance pumping station water delivery project.

背景技术Background technique

逆止阀是指依靠水体本身流动而自动开、闭阀瓣,用来防止水体倒流的阀门。逆止阀属于一种自动阀门,在一个方向流动的流体压力作用下,阀瓣打开;流体反方向流动时,由流体压力和阀瓣的自重作用合阀瓣于阀座,从而切断流动。其主要作用是防止水体倒流、防止泵及驱动电动机反转,以及水体的泄放。在长距离供水系统中常用在泵后,以防止过大水体倒流对水泵造成冲击,但是由于逆止阀是在水体倒流时自动关闭,速度很快,会引起较大的水锤压力值,因此工程上在设置逆止阀时通常会在泵后设置价格昂贵的超压泄压阀、压力波动预止阀或者空气罐等联合进行水锤防护,在一定程度上限制了逆止阀的使用。The check valve refers to the valve that relies on the flow of the water body itself to automatically open and close the disc to prevent the backflow of the water body. The check valve is a kind of automatic valve. Under the action of fluid pressure flowing in one direction, the valve disc opens; when the fluid flows in the opposite direction, the valve disc is closed to the valve seat by the fluid pressure and the self-weight of the valve disc to cut off the flow. Its main function is to prevent backflow of water body, reverse rotation of pump and driving motor, and discharge of water body. It is often used behind the pump in long-distance water supply systems to prevent the backflow of excessive water from causing impact on the pump. However, since the check valve is automatically closed when the water backflows, the speed is very fast, which will cause a large water hammer pressure value, so When installing check valves in engineering, expensive overpressure relief valves, pressure fluctuation pre-stop valves or air tanks are usually installed behind the pumps to jointly protect against water hammer, which limits the use of check valves to a certain extent.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:针对上述存在的问题,提出一种防水锤回流阀结构,提高输水系统水锤防护效果并节约工程投资。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: aiming at the above existing problems, a structure of an anti-hammer return valve is proposed to improve the water hammer protection effect of the water delivery system and save engineering investment.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种防水锤回流阀结构,具有长距离的输水管道,沿水流方向依次设置在输水管道上的水泵和普通蝶阀,其特征在于:所述水泵和普通蝶阀之间的输水管道上设置具有自动开、闭功能的防水锤回流阀;所述防水锤回流阀的阀瓣上开有若干过流孔。The technical scheme adopted in the utility model is: a structure of a water-proof hammer return valve, which has a long-distance water delivery pipeline, and a water pump and an ordinary butterfly valve are arranged on the water delivery pipeline in sequence along the water flow direction, and is characterized in that: the water pump and the An anti-hammer return valve with automatic opening and closing function is installed on the water delivery pipeline between ordinary butterfly valves; the disc of the anti-hammer return valve is provided with a number of flow holes.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型施工方便,既能降低防水锤回流阀后压力上升又能降低水泵倒转速率,提高了输水系统水锤防护效果,确保了泵站运行的安全性并提高经济效益。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is convenient for construction, can not only reduce the pressure rise behind the water hammer return valve, but also reduce the reverse speed of the water pump, improve the water hammer protection effect of the water delivery system, ensure the safety of the pump station operation and Improve economic efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型中阀瓣的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the valve clack in the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

如图1、图2所示,本实施例为一种防水锤回流阀结构,具有用于长距离供水系统中的输水管道4,该管道上沿水流方向依次安装有水泵2、防水锤回流阀1和普通蝶阀3。防水锤回流阀1的阀瓣5具有自动开、闭功能,阀瓣5上开有若干过流孔6。水体顺流时阀瓣5自动开启,而水体倒流时阀瓣5可自动关闭,阀瓣5上设有的过流孔6在水体倒流时允许少量水体倒流通过阀瓣5,从而实现控制压力上升和水泵转速上升的目的。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this embodiment is a structure of an anti-hammer return valve, which has a water delivery pipeline 4 used in a long-distance water supply system. Valve 1 and common butterfly valve 3. The valve clack 5 of the anti-hammer backflow valve 1 has the function of automatic opening and closing, and a plurality of flow holes 6 are opened on the valve clack 5 . The disc 5 automatically opens when the water flows downstream, and closes automatically when the water flows backwards. The flow hole 6 provided on the disc 5 allows a small amount of water to flow back through the disc 5 when the water flows backwards, so as to control the pressure rise. And the purpose of pump speed increase.

本实施例的基本工作原理:将防水锤回流阀1的阀瓣5在生产时预设几个小的过流孔6,当水泵事故断电水体倒流时,防水锤回流阀1的阀瓣5下落,输水管道4被阀瓣5阻挡,但水体并未全部阻抗在防水锤回流阀1之外,而是允许部分水流通过几个过流孔6(起到部分减压的作用),这样可以避免防水锤回流阀1过大的压力上升,虽然有少量水体过流但不会引起水泵2的高速倒转,也保护了水泵2的安全,达到了既能降低压力上升又能降低水泵2倒转速率的双重目的。The basic working principle of this embodiment: the disc 5 of the anti-hammer return valve 1 is preset with several small flow holes 6 during production. Falling, the water pipeline 4 is blocked by the valve disc 5, but the water body does not completely resist outside the anti-hammer return valve 1, but allows part of the water flow to pass through several flow holes 6 (playing the role of partial decompression), so It can avoid the excessive pressure rise of the anti-hammer return valve 1. Although there is a small amount of water flow, it will not cause the high-speed reversal of the water pump 2, and also protect the safety of the water pump 2. It can not only reduce the pressure rise but also reduce the reversal of the water pump 2. The dual purpose of rate.

由于每一个工程存在差异,过流孔6的个数及尺寸设置需要根据每个工程的特点进行专门定制。Since there are differences in each project, the number and size setting of the flow holes 6 need to be specially customized according to the characteristics of each project.

Claims (1)

1.一种防水锤回流阀结构,具有长距离的输水管道(4),沿水流方向依次设置在输水管道上的水泵(2)和普通蝶阀(3),其特征在于:所述水泵(2)和普通蝶阀(3)之间的输水管道(4)上设置具有自动开、闭功能的防水锤回流阀(1);所述防水锤回流阀(1)的阀瓣(5)上开有若干过流孔(6)。1. An anti-hammer backflow valve structure has a long-distance water delivery pipeline (4), a water pump (2) and a common butterfly valve (3) arranged successively on the water delivery pipeline along the water flow direction, characterized in that: the water pump (2) and the water delivery pipeline (4) between the ordinary butterfly valve (3) is provided with an anti-hammer return valve (1) with automatic opening and closing function; the disc (5) of the anti-hammer return valve (1) A number of flow holes (6) are opened on the top.
CN201620748338.XU 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 A kind of water hammer-resistant reflux inlet structure Active CN205859255U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108895181A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-27 杭州全威科技有限公司 A kind of nonreturn valve core
CN119641959A (en) * 2025-01-07 2025-03-18 广州穗高阀门科技有限公司 Comprehensive slow-closing check valve

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108895181A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-27 杭州全威科技有限公司 A kind of nonreturn valve core
CN108895181B (en) * 2018-08-31 2023-12-01 杭州全威科技有限公司 A one-way valve core
CN119641959A (en) * 2025-01-07 2025-03-18 广州穗高阀门科技有限公司 Comprehensive slow-closing check valve
CN119641959B (en) * 2025-01-07 2025-11-04 广州穗高阀门科技有限公司 A comprehensive slow-closing check valve

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