CN103132755A - Efficient and ecological tower-type three-dimensional garage - Google Patents

Efficient and ecological tower-type three-dimensional garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103132755A
CN103132755A CN 201110393357 CN201110393357A CN103132755A CN 103132755 A CN103132755 A CN 103132755A CN 201110393357 CN201110393357 CN 201110393357 CN 201110393357 A CN201110393357 A CN 201110393357A CN 103132755 A CN103132755 A CN 103132755A
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garage
tower
type space
railway carriage
car
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CN 201110393357
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周诗忠
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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient and ecological tower-type three-dimensional garage. According to the efficient and ecological tower-type three-dimensional garage, a lifter is made to be a car frame which is dragged at a high speed of over 2 meters per second (namely V is greater than 2n meters per second and n is larger than 1) and provided with variable number of layers, a sewage purification recycle system for car cleaning is further arranged at a bottom layer of the garage, a shock isolation device is arranged in the whole garage, a green energy resource from wind power generation and solar photovoltaic power generation is arranged on a tower body, not only are efficient and ecological effects achieved, but also the tower-type three-dimensional garage has shock resistance and power supply capacity of the green energy resource. In addition, when a project needs to expand the car storage quantity of the garage, besides the fact that the height of the garage is increased, the garage can further serve as a basic unit and is exponentially expanded forwards, backwards, leftwards or rightwards in a simple mode. Meanwhile, the tower-type three-dimensional garage also can be combined with buildings such as a high-rise apartment and an office building into a whole, can be arranged at a proper position of a building like an elevator for person carrying, and has obvious novelty, creativity and practicability.

Description

The efficient tower-type space garage of ecology again
(1), technical field
The efficient access that the present invention relates to a kind of tower-type space garage possesses again technology ecological and function of seismic resistance, both the efficient with the tower-type space garage Transport Vehicle obviously improved, and increase ecology and the anti-seismic performance in garage, thereby the efficient of tower-type space garage access vehicle and Ecological level and the shock resistance in garage have obviously been improved, increased simultaneously the sewage clarification of green energy resource device and carwash and the car carwash of circulation recycling system, realized that tower-type space garage efficiently moves, possesses again the engineering of ecological circulation, antidetonation and green energy resource function.
(2), background technology
Along with population is cruelly swollen, industrialization speed is accelerated, and city size is increasing, urban population and vehicle day by day increase, wherein private car is more and more, causes the problem of bicycle parking difficulty day by day to reveal, and especially the problem of central business district " parking difficulty " has become a great problem of restriction urban development." garage " problem has become the hot issue of big and medium-sized cities.The construction of multi-storied garage can not only reduce the appropriation of land area and alleviate the narrow and small contradiction of path space in present city, can also alleviate the needs that traffic adapts to the high rhythm fast development in city.In order to reduce the land seizure area as far as possible, the parking facility of compressing area certainly will be to spatial development to greatest extent, so that multi-storied garage is able to is flourish.The three-dimensional mechanical parking storehouse takes full advantage of the space with the little characteristic of its average bicycle floor space, on limited place, parks cars to greatest extent, and be to improve urban transportation facility, alleviate the new way of city parking difficulty.
Automated three-dimensional parking apparatus or garage are simple to operate, rapid, and be easy to use, safe and reliable, and maintenance is little, and for the user provides a safety, easy environment for use, this is the basic characteristics of automated three-dimensional parking apparatus.All operation conditions of parking apparatus, the time of storing cycle, the car stowage situation of paying dues, the garage storage capacity, the information such as the high and low peak of car stowage situation all can be sent to intelligent control centre by network, by intelligent control centre calculation process, the garage is carried out unified management, monitoring and PLC control.The multi-storied garage intelligent networked control systems mainly comprises five sub-systems: automatic fee charging management system, and the automatic access truck system, remote diagnosis system, banister, monitor security system automatically.These subsystems are controlled by central control room is unified, can be account planning garage parking mode of management, and issue garage inventory limitation is controlled the wagon flow scheme.
Mechanical Three-dimensional Garage is compared with traditional underground garage, and many-side all demonstrates superiority.At first, machinery garage has the outstanding advantage that saves land.The average car in surface parking lots in the past will occupy the area of 15 square metres, and underground garage is owing to will reserving enough driving passages, an average car will occupy the area of 25-40 square metre, if and adopt double-deck machinery garage, can make the utilization rate on ground improve 80%-90%, if adopt the three-dimensional garage of multilayer (21 layers) on the ground, can deposit 40 on the land area of 50 square metres more than car, this can save the soil widely, and saves the civil engineering development cost.Machinery garage is compared with underground garage, can more effectively guarantee the person and the safety of vehicle, if the people in the garage or the car off-position put inaccurate, just can not turned round by electronically controlled whole equipment.Mechanical Three-dimensional Garage can be accomplished human and vehicle shunting thoroughly from managing.At present, the main form of mechanical stereo garage has in the world: lifting cross-sliding type, AisleStack, vertical, Vertical Circulating, box horizontal-circulating car, circular horizontal-circulating car, wherein parking capacity large and also on average each car floor space minimum be tower-type space garage.Tower-type space garage is highly higher (H>20 meter) generally.
Tower-type space garage is similar to the operating principle of elevator, arranges the parking stall in the both sides of hoist, relies on the transverse shifting vehicle-containing with the warehouse compartment of vehicle mobile to both sides.But, even if the tower-type space garage of the developed countries such as Japan and the U.S. has obvious defective.The speed of existing tower-type space garage traction system is greatly about 2 meter per seconds, and the speed of this and world today's express elevator 1080 m/mins (i.e. 18 meter per seconds) differs greatly; Secondly, existing tower-type space garage is all to use single layer bridge railway carriage or compartment frame; Moreover general each time of transporting a bridge car of existing garage is: Transport Vehicle average latency≤35 second, put sweep rise time≤25 second, and fall time≤20 second, traversing time≤12 second need 92 seconds=1.5 minutes altogether.When running in actual use many cars and will pass in and out, certainly will allow the people wait so long, so often not popular with users.The reason of searching to the bottom is exactly that its access is slow, efficient is low, even has the parking lot that the people would rather look for a distant place, also is unwilling to enter the tower-type space garage that need to so wait so long.Cause thus many tower-type space garage vacancy rates that arranged high, be all because of its inefficiency allow the people for a long time due to.Obviously, the access efficiency in garage is directly connected to client's degree of recognition.
How to improve the access efficiency of multi-storied garage? this is the key issue that we need to endeavour to solve.
In addition, existing tower-type space garage does not all have carwash and sewage purification circulation recycling function to possess; Antidetonation has become the household function of current highrise building, in case when larger earthquake occurs, if these cloud-kissing tower-type space garages do not have function of seismic resistance, very dangerous collapse accident will occur.Nearly 20 years, with the joint efforts of Chinese and Taiwanese-funded and foreign experts in UNIDO (UNID0), this modern seismic isolation technology has been popularize in Japan, the United States and other Western countries, and in the past decade occurred the earthquake highlighted the good shock effect, greatly reducing the number of deaths and property damage." earthquake isolating equipment " that China has succeeded in developing can be significantly drops to the extent of damage of eight grades of earthquakes below Pyatyi.Obviously, use as early as possible this up-to-date shock insulation scientific and technological achievement, the anti-seismic problem that the solves multi-storied garage particular importance that just seems; And current science and technology has developed into only need have gentle breeze and sunlight just can generate electricity, and using this type of technology is that tower-type space garage configuration green energy resource is really imperative.
In a word, how thoroughly to improve the efficient of tower-type space garage, not only possess vehicle-cleaning equipment and sewage clarification recycling function, antidetonation but also the green energy resource deliverability is provided, this is problem that needs to be resolved hurrily of contemporary engineering technological.
(3), summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of new and effective tower-type space garage technology of ecology again, it applies to the green energy resource of wind-power electricity generation and solar photovoltaic on tower-type space garage, equip simultaneously the sewage clarification of carwash and car carwash and the function of seismic resistance of circulation recycling system, the power supply capacity that has possessed again green energy resource had not only realized the efficient of tower-type space garage but also had realized the ideal effect of ecological circulation, green energy resource and antidetonation.
at first improve elevator speed, the rubber tyre that is inflation due to the wheel of automobile has good shock-absorbing capacity, even if the speed of service of hoist is improved several times, do not hinder the stability and security in automobile yet, its traction system is brought up to had greater than 2 meter per seconds (V>2n meter per second) speed, bridge railway carriage or compartment frame and the whole tower body that will possess simultaneously the single layer bridge railway carriage or compartment frame being changed into multilayer of vehicle rotary platform arrange earthquake isolating equipment, and the sewage clarification of wind power generation plant and garage bottom equipment carwash and the car carwash of circulation recycling system are set on tower body, so realization improves several times of the access efficiencies of tower-type space garage greatly, obviously reduce the waiting time of Transport Vehicle, and tall and big tower-type space garage, its efficient improves more obviously, make simultaneously the garage bottom possess the sewage clarification of carwash and the ecological circulation function of circulation recycling system, and the garage possess shock resistance and green energy resource deliverability.And, when requirement of engineering enlarges the garage car storage amount, except increasing the garage height, also can be with this as elementary cell left and right realization expansion at double forwards, backwards simply, unit contiguous when certain unit, garage breaks down can be standby each other, and the vehicle-containing of each adjacent cells can enter garage, unit, next door; In addition, tower-type space garage also can be combined as a whole with buildings such as high-rise apartment building, office buildings, is arranged at the proper site in building as the elevator of shipper.
Task of the present invention according to said method realizes:
The automatic control system that the configuration high-speed traction system adapts with it in tower-type space garage, the speed of hoist is improved, simultaneously the bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of individual layer is made into multiple field bridge railway carriage or compartment frame, and seldom take the underground space for multiple field bridge railway carriage or compartment frame, to be rigid structures except last layer bridge railway carriage or compartment frame in the bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of the variable number of plies, remaining bridge railway carriage or compartment frame column makes scalable or folding structure into, and the structure of its variable pillar height can be comprised of retractility structural poles or folding rod, wire rope, chain etc.; When bridge railway carriage or compartment frame dropped to the bottom, garage, which floor bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of frame bottom, multiple field bridge railway carriage or compartment was folded up naturally, thereby reduces the space that it occupies, and underground excavation and construction volume when also just having greatly reduced construction have also just reduced the cost of investment in garage; While is at the sewage clarification of garage bottom equipment carwash and the car carwash of circulation recycling system, and the earthquake isolating equipment that increases modern antidetonation, can effectively solve the anti-seismic problem of multi-storied garage; Simultaneously wind power generation plant and device of solar generating are set on the tower body in garage, make tower-type space garage possess green energy resource.And, when requirement of engineering enlarges the garage car storage amount, except increasing the garage height, also can be with this as elementary cell left and right realization expansion at double forwards, backwards simply; Unit contiguous when the garage has certain unit to break down can be standby each other, and the vehicle-containing of each adjacent cells can enter garage, unit, next door; In addition, tower-type space garage also easily and the buildings such as high-rise apartment building, office building be combined as a whole, be arranged at the proper site in building as the elevator of shipper, have obvious novelty, creativeness and practicality.
In sum, present technique has been done unique innovation and development on the basis of original tower-type space garage (being the vertical multi-storied garage) technology, and its main feature is:
A. the hoist of tower-type space garage tower-type space garage has high speed traction system and automatic control system;
B. the bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of the variable number of plies by the fixed bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of last layer and following which floor formed by the bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of variable pillar height;
C. the garage bottom possesses the sewage clarification of carwash and the car carwash of circulation recycling system;
D. the surface, Chaoyang that is provided with wind electricity generating system and tower body, the top of tower garage arranges the photovoltaic electric system and forms green energy resource;
E. the bottom of tower body arranges earthquake isolating equipment and basis;
But this garage arbitrary extension car storage amount f., except increasing the garage height, can also be with this as elementary cell left and right expansion at double forwards, backwards simply, the vehicle-containing of each mutual adjacent unit can enter garage, unit, next door.
G. this garage can be combined as a whole with buildings such as the apartment of high level, office buildings, is arranged at the proper site in building as the elevator of shipper, for the user provides convenience.
(4), description of drawings
Figure the-1st, a kind of concrete tower-type space garage structural profile schematic diagram of the present invention.
(5), the specific embodiment
With reference to above accompanying drawing, to the note of numbering implication in accompanying drawing with in conjunction with implementing being described in detail as follows of " tower-type space garage ":
Figure-1:
Tower body (1), multilayer possess car carwash (7) and the central control room (8) of bridge railway carriage or compartment frame (5), earthquake isolating equipment and basis (6), equipment sewage clarification and the circulation recycling system of garage (2), green energy resource (as wind energy, solar photovoltaic etc.) (3), the traction system (4) at a high speed of transverse shifting vehicle-containing, the variable number of plies.
As follows in conjunction with above the description of the drawings:
A kind of efficient ecological tower-type space garage again possessed by tower body (1), multilayer the car carwash (7) of bridge railway carriage or compartment frame (5), earthquake isolating equipment and basis (6), equipment sewage clarification and circulation recycling system of garage (2), the green energy resource (as wind energy, solar photovoltaic etc.) (3) of transverse shifting vehicle-containing, traction system (4) at a high speed, the variable number of plies and central control room (8) etc. formation.Thus, the efficient tower-type space garage of ecology again obviously improves traction system speed, simultaneously single layer bridge railway carriage or compartment frame is become the bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of a variable number of plies, so greatly improve again several times of the access efficiencies of tower-type space garage, obviously reduce the waiting time of Transport Vehicle, and tall and big tower-type space garage, its efficient improves more obviously.Simultaneously at the sewage clarification of garage bottom equipment carwash and the car carwash of circulation recycling system; Whole tower body arranges earthquake isolating equipment, and on tower body, wind power generation plant is set, and makes the garage possess shock resistance and green energy resource.
In addition, when requirement of engineering enlarges the garage car storage amount, except increasing the garage height, also this can be realized left and right expansion at double forwards, backwards relatively easily as elementary cell, when certain unit, garage breaks down, contiguous unit can be standby each other, and the vehicle-containing of each adjacent cells can enter garage, unit, next door; Tower-type space garage also easily and the buildings such as high-rise apartment building, office building be combined as a whole, be arranged at the proper site in building as the elevator of shipper.
As plan to build the tower-type space garage engineering of a demonstration, total storehouse parking capacity is 40, approximately 2,000,000 yuans of gross investments, year approximately 2,600,000 yuan of total incomes after engineering is gone into operation, 1,160,000 yuan of year total expenditures, 1,270,000 yuan of annual net profits, rate of return on investment surpasses 48.85%, approximately 2 years investment payback time; Obviously, the present invention efficiently again ecological tower-type space garage technology have the great potential of development and incomparable advantage.
In a word, use the technology of the present invention really to realize high efficiency, ecological circulation, the shock resistance of tower-type space garage and possessed green energy resource, can easily realize the problem of high efficiency access vehicle, alleviate in the parking difficulty problem of current metropolis persistent ailment and play a greater role, will produce thus fairly obvious economic benefit, good environmental benefit and long-range social benefit.

Claims (8)

1. efficient ecological tower-type space garage technology again, it mainly is comprised of car carwash (7) and the central control room (8) that tower body (1), multilayer possess bridge railway carriage or compartment frame (5), earthquake isolating equipment and basis (6), equipment sewage clarification and the circulation recycling system of the garage (2), green energy resource (as wind energy, solar photovoltaic etc.) (3) of transverse shifting vehicle-containing, traction system (4) at a high speed, the variable number of plies, it is characterized in that:
(a) hoist of tower-type space garage has speed greater than the high speed traction system and the automatic control system that matches of 2 meter per seconds (being V>2n meter per second, multiple n>1);
(b) the bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of the variable number of plies (number of plies n>1) by the fixed bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of last layer and following which floor formed by the bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of variable pillar height;
(c) surface, Chaoyang that is provided with wind electricity generating system and tower body, the top of tower garage arranges the photovoltaic electric system and forms green energy resource;
(d) bottom of tower body arranges earthquake isolating equipment and basis;
(e) sewage clarification of this garage bottom equipment carwash and the car carwash of circulation recycling system;
(f) but this garage arbitrary extension car storage amount except increasing the garage height, also can be realized left and right expansion at double forwards, backwards as elementary cell with this easily, the vehicle-containing of each mutual adjacent unit can enter garage, unit, next door;
(g) this garage can be combined as a whole with buildings such as the apartment of high level, office buildings, is arranged at the proper site in building as the elevator of shipper, for the user provides convenience.
2. by tower-type space garage claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that having a high speed traction system and automatic control system.
3. by tower-type space garage claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that having the bridge railway carriage or compartment shelf structure of a variable number of plies, by the fixed bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of maximum layer and following which floor formed by the bridge railway carriage or compartment frame of variable pillar height, the structure of its variable pillar height can be comprised of retractility structural poles or folding rod, wire rope, chain etc.
4. by tower-type space garage claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that surface that the top is provided with wind electricity generating system and tower body Chaoyang arranges the photovoltaic electric system and forms green energy resource.
5. by tower-type space garage claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the bottom of this garage tower body arranges earthquake isolating equipment and basis.
6. by tower-type space garage claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the sewage clarification of this garage bottom equipment carwash and the car carwash of circulation recycling system.
7. by tower-type space garage claimed in claim 1, but it is characterized in that this garage arbitrary extension car storage amount, except increasing the garage height, also can be with this as elementary cell left and right realization expansion at double forwards, backwards simply, the vehicle-containing of each mutual adjacent unit can enter garage, unit, next door.
8. by tower-type space garage claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that and can be combined as a whole with buildings such as the apartment of high level, office buildings, be arranged at the proper site in building as the elevator of shipper, for the user provides convenience.
CN 201110393357 2011-12-01 2011-12-01 Efficient and ecological tower-type three-dimensional garage Pending CN103132755A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105464420A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-06 青岛嘉即利工贸有限公司 Stereo folding garage
CN106193690A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 湖南泰安智能立体车库设备有限公司 A kind of new forms of energy multi-storied garage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105464420A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-04-06 青岛嘉即利工贸有限公司 Stereo folding garage
CN106193690A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-12-07 湖南泰安智能立体车库设备有限公司 A kind of new forms of energy multi-storied garage

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Application publication date: 20130605