CN103129307A - Energy-storage spoke flexible hub wheel - Google Patents

Energy-storage spoke flexible hub wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103129307A
CN103129307A CN2013100773753A CN201310077375A CN103129307A CN 103129307 A CN103129307 A CN 103129307A CN 2013100773753 A CN2013100773753 A CN 2013100773753A CN 201310077375 A CN201310077375 A CN 201310077375A CN 103129307 A CN103129307 A CN 103129307A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy storage
wheel
spoke
flexible
hub
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Pending
Application number
CN2013100773753A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘恩均
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2013100773753A priority Critical patent/CN103129307A/en
Publication of CN103129307A publication Critical patent/CN103129307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an energy-storage spoke flexible hub wheel which is a hub, one group or two groups or a plurality of groups of elastic energy-storage spokes are connected with a wheel shaft in a bent or compressed mode to support the energy-storage spoke flexible hub made of flexible material, the elastic energy-storage spokes are made of elastic bodies having energy-storage performance and composed of annular arrays. The hub is made of one layer or two layers or a plurality of layers of belts or ropes or chains or the like in a spliced mode, the hub is made of metal or other material or composite material, the wheel shaft can be hypostatic or hollow or rigid or flexible and is used for being embedded on a supporting shaft, and when the hub is made of more than two groups of annular array wheel spokes, groups should be axially arranged at intervals. A combination summary figure is an embodiment which is composed of the wheel shaft 1, a group of C-shaped bent annular array curve elastic energy-storage spokes 2 and a single-layer flexible hub 3.

Description

The energy storage spoke hub wheel that softens
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wheel body, applicable various traffic, transportation and object support and mobile field.
Background technology
At present, known wheel body all is not connected spoke and is connected the wheel body that wheel shaft forms with being connected to be out of shape by the wheel hub of rigidity with energy storage.Because wheel hub is rigidity, in order to alleviate bearing surface to the rigid shock of wheel hub, generally to attach tire body or buffer body on wheel hub, as rubber etc., and damping characteristics is single, fixing, damping is poor, bearing surface is little, especially rail wheel.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be have can deformation energy spoke connect wheel shaft and flexible wheel hub, the gentle Grains wheel of a kind of energy storage spoke of formation.
this takes turns is to have one group, the elastic energy storage spoke that the elastic body that energy storage capacity is arranged that two groups or many groups are comprised of annular array is made supports by crooked or compression connection wheel shaft the flexible wheel hub of being made by flexible material, its form of this wheel hub is that one deck is arranged, two layers or multilayer band, rope, chain or its amalgamation are made, material is by metal, other materials or composite material are made, wheel shaft can be also entity also can in empty rigidity or flexible be used for being nested on pivot shaft, when more than two groups, the annular array spoke is made, answer axially spaced-apart to arrange between group and group, arrangement mode can according to the bending of elasticity spoke or compression shape is staggered be put, the bending of elasticity spoke or compressed format can be various according to designing requirement, as: the C type, the S type, spiral, butterfly and cylinder etc., its cross section is board-like or other shape.
Taking turns due to this is directly by energy storage spoke supporting flexible wheel hub, and this wheel hub can directly contact bearing surface, also can attach contact to earth wheel face or tire surface.This takes turns and can design different damping performances according to arrangement and the version of spoke, change the existing wheel body single shock absorbing characteristicses fixed different from material, this takes turns and can be designed to the larger angle of contacting to earth, thereby increase the area and reduced footprint pressure of contacting to earth of wheel body, wearing and tearing are reduced, also reduced the destruction to contact surface.
This advantage of taking turns is:
1, energy-conservation: this takes turns the elastic hysteresis effect that has reduced or eliminated rubber wheel, tire and charge air conditioning.
2, safety: do not blow out and leak gas so this tread surface of taking turns can inflation-free tire exist; The increase of tread surface makes earth-catching property strengthen; Extremely low running energy consumption, the temperature that has reduced self raises, and reduces aging; Because this takes turns and can so transient stress responds, eliminate the transition of rubber stress and solidify Fragmentation Phenomena without rubber, be applicable to high-speed wheel and spacecraft wheel.
3, save: this wheel construction is simple, and the life-span is long, the material recycling rate of waterused is large, due to without blowing out and leaking gas, can omit spare tyre; Damping performance can design as required, can omit when appropriate and hang and damping, is used for rail vehicle and can saves damping; Because tread surface is large, so carrying is large; Wheel can only be changed outermost layer wheel hub or wheel body, need not whole the wheel and scraps.
4, comfortable: this takes turns damping effect and the larger area that contacts to earth preferably, so better damping and the performance of contacting to earth are arranged.
5, environmental protection: reduce rubber use amount and tire scrap and make in environmental pollution; The destruction of minimizing to track and road surface.
6, be widely used: because this takes turns the common advantage with ordinary wheel and crawler belt, so can be used for battlebus, agricultural and engineering machine vehicle, rail vehicle, aerospace vehicle are taken turns and the field of various application wheel bodys in.
Description of drawings
Further illustrate of the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention, a kind of complete energy storage Fu Rou Grains wheel that it is comprised of the annular array energy storage spoke that is bent and deformed of wheel shaft and one group of C sigmoid and Dan Ceng Rou Grains; Fig. 2 is the working state figure of schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2: 1. wheel shaft, 2. elastic energy storage spoke, 3. flexible wheel hub; In Fig. 2: 4. contact surface.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, wheel shaft 1, elastic energy storage spoke 2, Rou Lun Grains 3 form a kind of complete energy storage Fu Rou Grains wheel; In working order in Fig. 2, when bearing the application force of contact surface 4, Rou Lun Grains 3 is out of shape, its force transmission is to elastic energy storage spoke 2, pass to again wheel shaft 1, when this power was subject to the opposition of wheel shaft 1, elastic energy storage spoke 2 was subject to two-way function power and elastic bending energy storage distortion, when this power disappears, elastic energy storage spoke 2 and Rou Lun Grains 3 recovers the energy that virgin states discharge storage simultaneously, the mode of operation of Here it is energy storage Fu Rou Grains wheel.

Claims (4)

1. the gentle Grains of energy storage spoke takes turns, it is characterized in that supporting by crooked or compression connection wheel shaft the flexible wheel hub of being made by flexible material by the elastic energy storage spoke that the elastic body that energy storage capacity is arranged that a group, two groups or many groups are comprised of annular array is made, its form of this wheel hub is to have one deck, two layers or multilayer band, rope, chain or its amalgamation to make, material is made by metal, other materials or composite material, wheel shaft can be also entity also can in empty rigidity or flexible be used for being nested on pivot shaft, this energy storage Fu Rou Grains wheel is divided into 3 parts and forms.
2. energy storage Fu Rou Grains according to claim 1 takes turns, and one of its feature is wheel shaft, and wheel shaft can be also can interior empty rigidity or flexible material making of entity.
3. energy storage Fu Rou Grains according to claim 1 takes turns, one of its feature is the elastic energy storage spoke, the elastic energy storage spoke is by one group, two groups or the elastic body that energy storage capacity is arranged how group is comprised of annular array is spoke, this elastic body is that metal or other elastomeric materials are made, its bending, compression shape and all directions cross sections can be arbitrarily according to designing requirement, if there are two groups or organize the annular array spoke more and make, group is answered axial array with the interval of group.
4. energy storage Fu Rou Grains according to claim 1 takes turns, one of its feature is flexible wheel hub, flexible its form of wheel hub is to have one deck, two layers or multilayer band, rope, chain or its amalgamation to make, material is made by metal, other materials or composite material, its characteristic is direct kiss the earth or docile wheel dignity, as: tyre surface or entity wheel face.
CN2013100773753A 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Energy-storage spoke flexible hub wheel Pending CN103129307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100773753A CN103129307A (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Energy-storage spoke flexible hub wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013100773753A CN103129307A (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Energy-storage spoke flexible hub wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103129307A true CN103129307A (en) 2013-06-05

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2013100773753A Pending CN103129307A (en) 2013-02-26 2013-02-26 Energy-storage spoke flexible hub wheel

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CN (1) CN103129307A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104742642A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-01 山东建筑大学 Non-pneumatic tire
CN109353165A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-19 苏冀 A kind of couple hardness with softness elastic wheel and the equipment with the elastic wheel

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2121929C1 (en) * 1993-12-02 1998-11-20 Анатолий Гаврилович Серков Flexible wheel
CN101284482A (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-10-15 米其林研究和技术股份有限公司 Non-pneumatic tire
WO2009031650A1 (en) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-12 Bridgestone Corporation Non-pneumatic tire
US20090211675A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2009-08-27 Bruce Louden Non-pneumatic tyre assembly
JP2010143344A (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-07-01 Tokyo Institute Of Technology Wheel and vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2121929C1 (en) * 1993-12-02 1998-11-20 Анатолий Гаврилович Серков Flexible wheel
US20090211675A1 (en) * 2005-04-29 2009-08-27 Bruce Louden Non-pneumatic tyre assembly
CN101284482A (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-10-15 米其林研究和技术股份有限公司 Non-pneumatic tire
WO2009031650A1 (en) * 2007-09-05 2009-03-12 Bridgestone Corporation Non-pneumatic tire
JP2010143344A (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-07-01 Tokyo Institute Of Technology Wheel and vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104742642A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-01 山东建筑大学 Non-pneumatic tire
CN109353165A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-02-19 苏冀 A kind of couple hardness with softness elastic wheel and the equipment with the elastic wheel

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Application publication date: 20130605