CN103128551A - Multi-station automatic scale division combination numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Multi-station automatic scale division combination numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN103128551A CN103128551A CN2013100773113A CN201310077311A CN103128551A CN 103128551 A CN103128551 A CN 103128551A CN 2013100773113 A CN2013100773113 A CN 2013100773113A CN 201310077311 A CN201310077311 A CN 201310077311A CN 103128551 A CN103128551 A CN 103128551A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-station automatic scale division combination numerical control machine tool and relates to a mechanical device used for machining a workpiece. The multi-station automatic scale division combination numerical control machine tool is mainly composed of a machine body, a working table, a driving motor, machining heads and clamping tools and is characterized in that the working table, rotating in a multi-station scale division mode, is arranged on the machine body, the clamping tools are arranged on the working table and correspond to each station, and the at least two machining heads are sequentially installed on the outer periphery of the working table in a rounding mode according to the machining procedure of the workpiece. Each machining head is arranged to correspond to one workpiece, and according to the improvement of the structure, the machine tool enables each machining head to carry out machining on the workpiece sequentially in a circulation mode in the process that a blank of the workspiece is machined to be a finished product. Therefore, the machining efficiency is greatly improved, consumption of labor and material resources is reduced, in the whole machining process, clamping in different channels is not needed, so that a form and location tolerance of the workpiece can not be affected, and the machining precision of the workpiece is effectively guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool for the workpiece machining, refer to specifically multistation automatic indexing number of combinations controlled machine.
Background technology
as everyone knows, Digit Control Machine Tool is requisite parts machining equipment in whole machinery industry, the Digit Control Machine Tool that uses at present is by fuselage mostly, workbench, drive motors, the formations such as processing head and clamping apparatus, processing head wherein is all to adopt the single-head structure, carry out the brill of workpiece as need, mill, a series of manufacturing procedures such as hinge and tapping, can only increase tool magazine by the work in-process heart, then divided several times by the cutter in tool magazine workpiece is processed just and can be completed, a workpiece only have from the blank to the finished product complete one by one all manufacturing procedures after, another workpiece blank could be processed again.Therefore, there are great defective in structure and processing mode that present this Digit Control Machine Tool is intrinsic, and not only working (machining) efficiency is low, and human and material resources consumption is large, and also relate to the problem that the shunting clamping affects the workpiece form and position tolerance when carrying out the per pass manufacturing procedure, greatly reduced Product Precision.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to overcome the defective of prior art and provides a kind of working (machining) efficiency high, and the consumption of human and material resources is few, the much higher station automatic indexing of machining accuracy number of combinations controlled machine.
Technical problem of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of multistation automatic indexing number of combinations controlled machine, comprise fuselage, workbench, drive motors, processing head and clamping apparatus, described workbench is the rotating workbench of multistation calibration that is arranged on fuselage, and the rotating workbench of this calibration is provided with the clamping apparatus of corresponding each station; Described processing head has at least two, this processing head of at least two according to the manufacturing procedure of workpiece order around the periphery that is arranged on workbench, and each processing head all with a corresponding setting of station.
Described processing head is boring head or fraising head or tapping head or edge milling machines head.
Described workbench is circular table or rectangular table or triangle workbench.
compared with prior art, the present invention is provided with to adopt the rotating workbench of multistation calibration on the fuselage of Digit Control Machine Tool, this workbench is provided with the clamping apparatus of corresponding each station, and at least two processing heads according to the manufacturing procedure of workpiece order around the periphery that is arranged on workbench, and each processing head all with a corresponding setting of station, improvement by said structure makes lathe possess at workpiece in the process from the blank to the finished product, the workpiece that carries out that each processing head can circulate is successively processed, this has greatly improved working (machining) efficiency, reduce manpower, the consumption of material resources, and whole process need not the shunting clamping, therefore can not affect the form and position tolerance of workpiece, effectively guaranteed the machining accuracy of workpiece.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The below will elaborate to the embodiment of the present invention by above-mentioned accompanying drawing again.
As shown in Figure 1,1. fuselage, 2. workbench, 3. processing head, 4. clamping apparatus.
Multistation automatic indexing number of combinations controlled machine, as shown in Figure 1, it belongs to a kind of can bore workpiece, mill, the plant equipment of cyclic process successively such as hinge, tapping, and its structure is mainly to be made of fuselage 1, workbench 2, drive motors (not shown), processing head 3 and clamping apparatus 4 etc.
Described fuselage 1 is the frustum cone structure of fixed placement, mainly as the installation basis of lathe miscellaneous part; Described workbench 2 is arranged in mounting groove set on fuselage 1, and this workbench 2 is circular table, also can be designed to according to actual needs rectangular table or triangle workbench, and the end face of workbench is higher than the fuselage end face.Simultaneously, this workbench 2 is also the rotating workbench of a kind of multistation calibration, it is made calibration by the drive motors of design fuselage 1 in and turns round, and the present embodiment is described in detail as an example of the rotary index table of six stations example, therefore this workbench 2 is that to carry out calibration according to 60 ° rotating.
Be respectively equipped with six clamping apparatus 4 on described workbench 2, each clamping apparatus correspondence respectively is arranged on six stations, described processing head 3 is designed with five, and according to clockwise order, namely according to the manufacturing procedure of workpiece order around the periphery that is arranged on workbench 2, and five processing head 3 respectively with five corresponding settings of station, and a station that reserves is vacant station, is mainly used in workpiece loading and unloading on the clamping apparatus 4 on it; Processing head 3 on described five stations can arrange according to the actual processing needs of workpiece, for example can adopt boring head or fraising head or tapping head or edge milling machines head, these processing heads 3 and fuselage 1 preferably adopt the mounting structure of detachable, so just can be according to the difference of workpiece manufacturing procedure and replace at any time, in general, the quantity of processing head is made as two at least.
this Digit Control Machine Tool is by after loading external computerized control system, can realize the full-automatic numerical control operation, its manufacturing procedure is all to carry out automation processing according to the programming of external computerized control system, carry out successively drill centers as needs, punch in the hole, fraising, tapping, mill the workpiece that this five processes of limit is completed, need respectively on workbench 2 according to setting gradually clockwise the 1# station, the 2# station, the 3# station, the 4# station, 5# station and 6# station, wherein the 1# station is vacant station, can be used for carrying out the loading and unloading of workpiece, the 2# station, the 3# station, the 4# station, 5# station and 6# station correspondence respectively are provided with the boring head, the boring head, the fraising head, tapping head and edge milling machines head, to bear respectively drill centers, punch in the hole, fraising, tapping and mill these five manufacturing procedures of limit.The first operation need to be installed workpiece blank on the clamping apparatus 4 of 1# station; Second operation work starts Digit Control Machine Tool, and drive motors drives workbench 2 to turn clockwise 60 °, has the clamping apparatus 4 of workpiece blank to turn to the 2# station from the 1# station clamping, and the boring head on the 2# station starts drill centers, and withdrawing resets after completing; Three process, drive motors drive workbench 2 again to rotate clockwise 60 °, and the workpiece semi-finished product are turned to the 3# station from the 2# station, and the boring head 3 on the 3# station starts and carries out the hole and punch, and withdrawing resets after completing; The 4th procedure, the workpiece semi-finished product turn to the 4# station by clockwise 60 ° of rotations of workbench 2 from the 3# station, and the fraising head startup on the 4# station is reamed, and withdrawing resets after completing; Five processes, the workpiece semi-finished product turn to the 5# station by clockwise 60 ° of rotations of workbench 2 from the 4# station, and the tapping head on the 5# station starts and carries out tapping, and withdrawing resets after completing; The 6th procedure, the workpiece semi-finished product turn to the 6# station by clockwise 60 ° of rotations of workbench 2 from the 5# station, and the limit is milled in the edge milling machines head startup on the 6# station, and withdrawing resets after completing; At last, by workbench 2 clockwise 60 ° of the workpiece finished product on the 6# station return back to that the 1# station unloads and material loading again.
In above-mentioned whole process, be provided with clamping apparatus 4 on each station due to workbench 2, therefore in the clockwise process of workpiece from the blank to the finished product, clamping apparatus 4 on six stations is the streamline periodic duty, that is to say, when the workpiece blank on vacant 1# station turns to the 2# station, workpiece finished product on the 6# station will automatic rotary carries out discharging and re-starts the material loading of next workpiece blank to vacant 1# station, and this process can not affect the manufacturing procedure on other stations.
so, processing head 3 on this multistation automatic indexing number of combinations controlled machine is in the time processing process of workpiece, all be in the oepration at full load state, the machine-shaping of each workpiece need not to wait for just can carry out new round processing after the complete machine-shaping of workpiece, the workpiece that just can complete according to five processes, within the process time that machine tool can be completed, it can produce 8 ~ 10, this has greatly improved working (machining) efficiency, reduce manpower, the consumption of material resources, and the workpiece of whole manufacturing procedure does not need the shunting clamping, therefore can not affect the form and position tolerance of workpiece, improved Product Precision.
Claims (3)
1. a multistation automatic indexing number of combinations controlled machine, comprise fuselage (1), workbench (2), drive motors, processing head (3) and clamping apparatus (4), it is characterized in that:
A, described workbench (2) are for being arranged on the rotating workbench of multistation calibration on fuselage (1), and the rotating workbench of this calibration (2) is provided with the clamping apparatus (4) of corresponding each station;
B, described processing head (3) have at least two, this processing head of at least two according to the manufacturing procedure of workpiece order around the periphery that is arranged on workbench (2), and each processing head (3) all with a corresponding setting of station.
2. multistation automatic indexing number of combinations controlled machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that described processing head (3) is boring head or fraising head or tapping head or edge milling machines head.
3. multistation automatic indexing number of combinations controlled machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described workbench (2) is circular table or rectangular table or triangle workbench.
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Cited By (14)
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CN104002136A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-08-27 | 佛山市谱乐飞电器实业有限公司 | Multifunctional machine tool |
CN104162784A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-11-26 | 菲斯达精密工业部件(苏州)有限公司 | Special rotating disc type machining machine and sequence control method thereof |
CN104384938A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-04 | 北京海普瑞森科技发展有限公司 | Four-station dual-end process automation production line |
CN105149952A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 张家港玉成精机股份有限公司 | Machining device for machining plier jaw on plier workpiece |
CN105945577A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-09-21 | 无锡晶心精密机械有限公司 | Hole drilling and reaming multi-station fixture |
CN107717547A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-23 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | A kind of multistation inner wing class parts fixation processing method |
CN108127410A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-08 | 中山速钺智能装备有限公司 | Five station camshaft cover intelligence production lines |
CN110052669A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽法西欧汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of semi-automatic filter hush panel tapping device |
CN110064933A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-30 | 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) | Circumferentially efficiency compact high PCB bores milling all-in-one machine and operating method to one kind |
CN111070307A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-28 | 东莞市发斯特精密五金有限公司 | Mobile phone panel perforating machine with detection device |
CN111163889A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2020-05-15 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Machining device and machining method |
CN112108846A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-22 | 楼显华 | Indexing disc device of compressor valve controller |
CN112296692A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-02 | 谢静波 | Efficient bench drill of multistation |
CN113720695A (en) * | 2021-08-08 | 2021-11-30 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | Method for continuously processing rectangular tensile samples of different specifications in four stations |
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CN202668057U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-01-16 | 福建宏茂科技有限公司 | Four-shaft drilling and tapping combined machine tool |
CN203197566U (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-09-18 | 盛焕君 | Multi-station automatic indexing combination numerically-controlled machine tool |
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EP1402982A1 (en) * | 2002-09-26 | 2004-03-31 | Mori Seiki Hitech Co., Ltd. | Multi-function machine tool and machining method in multi-function machine tool |
CN201320681Y (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-10-07 | 天津市精诚机床制造有限公司 | Numerical control gear shaping and gear milling combined machine tool |
CN102101241A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-06-22 | 潍坊浩泰机械有限责任公司 | Multi-process step machining combined machine tool for tappet holes of engine |
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Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104002136A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-08-27 | 佛山市谱乐飞电器实业有限公司 | Multifunctional machine tool |
CN104002136B (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-08-24 | 佛山市谱乐飞电器实业有限公司 | A kind of multifunction machine |
CN104162784A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-11-26 | 菲斯达精密工业部件(苏州)有限公司 | Special rotating disc type machining machine and sequence control method thereof |
CN104384938A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-04 | 北京海普瑞森科技发展有限公司 | Four-station dual-end process automation production line |
CN104384938B (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2017-02-08 | 北京海普瑞森科技发展有限公司 | Four-station dual-end process automation production line |
CN105149952A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 张家港玉成精机股份有限公司 | Machining device for machining plier jaw on plier workpiece |
CN105945577A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-09-21 | 无锡晶心精密机械有限公司 | Hole drilling and reaming multi-station fixture |
CN105945577B (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2018-08-31 | 无锡晶心精密机械有限公司 | Drill reaming multi-station tooling |
CN111163889B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2021-11-09 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Machining device and machining method |
CN111163889A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2020-05-15 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Machining device and machining method |
CN107717547B (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2019-08-06 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | A kind of multistation inner wing class parts fixation processing method |
CN107717547A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-23 | 北京星航机电装备有限公司 | A kind of multistation inner wing class parts fixation processing method |
CN108127410A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-08 | 中山速钺智能装备有限公司 | Five station camshaft cover intelligence production lines |
CN110064933A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-30 | 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) | Circumferentially efficiency compact high PCB bores milling all-in-one machine and operating method to one kind |
CN110064933B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2024-02-20 | 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) | Circumferential efficient compact type PCB drilling and milling integrated machine and operation method |
CN110052669A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽法西欧汽车部件有限公司 | A kind of semi-automatic filter hush panel tapping device |
CN110052669B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2023-11-14 | 安徽法西欧汽车部件有限公司 | Tapping device for sealing plate of semi-automatic filter |
CN111070307A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-28 | 东莞市发斯特精密五金有限公司 | Mobile phone panel perforating machine with detection device |
CN112108846A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-12-22 | 楼显华 | Indexing disc device of compressor valve controller |
CN112108846B (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2021-11-26 | 珠海市佳创兴精密机械有限公司 | Indexing disc device of compressor valve controller |
CN112296692A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-02 | 谢静波 | Efficient bench drill of multistation |
CN112296692B (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-06-14 | 山东威力重工机床有限公司 | Efficient bench drill of multistation |
CN114871465A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2022-08-09 | 谢静波 | Efficient numerically-controlled drilling machine of multistation |
CN113720695A (en) * | 2021-08-08 | 2021-11-30 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | Method for continuously processing rectangular tensile samples of different specifications in four stations |
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Application publication date: 20130605 |