CN103126055A - Multistage drum screening thresher - Google Patents
Multistage drum screening thresher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103126055A CN103126055A CN2013100711013A CN201310071101A CN103126055A CN 103126055 A CN103126055 A CN 103126055A CN 2013100711013 A CN2013100711013 A CN 2013100711013A CN 201310071101 A CN201310071101 A CN 201310071101A CN 103126055 A CN103126055 A CN 103126055A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner core
- urceolus
- threshing machine
- screen cloth
- sieves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000251169 Alopias vulpinus Species 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 31
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The invention discloses a multistage drum screening thresher and belongs to the technical field of cigarette mechanical equipment. The wall of an inner drum of the screening thresher is made of a cellular screen equal in mesh number and specification. The wall of an outer drum is made of at least two stages of cellular screens unequal in mesh number and specification. The outer drum is sleeved outside the inner drum and is parallel with the inner drum. The outer drum and the inner drum are equal in tilt but not concentric. A center line of the inner drum is located above the right of a center line of the outer drum. The inner drum is 1.2-2 times longer than the outer drum. A rotary threshing device connected with a reducer is disposed at the rear end of the inner drum. The multistage drum screening thresher is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to use and technically effective, is capable of processing tobacco leaves in different sizes in original material into a set level of tobacco leaves, and meets the requirements of new process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cigarette mechanical equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of machinery that can complete simultaneously dozen leaf and multipass sort tobacco leaf for design of new processes.
Background technology
In prior art, roller frame is the common device structure in cigarette machinery, on drum-type damping machine, drum-type cut-tobacco drier, application is arranged all.The roller equipment of using at tobacco business is all totally-enclosed form, is commonly used in the technological processes such as loosening and gaining moisture, flavoring and casing, oven dry.In prior art, the normal plurality of raw materials tobacco leaf that adopts of tobacco processing, its component is different, supplied materials blade size is also inconsistent, the inconsistency of this blade is unfavorable for whole tobacco processing, directly affect blade flavoring and casing effect, blade not of uniform size also can cause the pipe tobacco length that cuts out inhomogeneous, thereby affects back segment processing and pipe tobacco cigarette effect.For improving the tobacco working ability that becomes more meticulous, a kind of tobacco leaf New Process for Treatment is disclosed in another patent of invention that the applicant applies on the same day, before feeding in raw material in this new technology, the blade size is treated to rationally size uniformly, blade need to be divided into several size specifications, process respectively, too large blade need to be treated to Leaf, and the fragment in blade also needs to elect separately to process.The method has improved reinforced uniformity and absorptivity, has reduced liquid material loss, has guaranteed temperature and the moisture of tobacco leaf, and after the tobacco leaf that the method is processed was made pipe tobacco, its structure met the cigarette demand more, can improve cigarette efficient and cigarette quality.But there is no the ready-made plant equipment that can be used for the method in prior art.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of multistage cylinder screening threshing machine, and it has realized the separation that becomes more meticulous of big and small blade, and large blade can be beaten in the device interior circulation little, reaches the blade specification evenly reasonable.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of multistage cylinder screening threshing machine contains automatic spraying system, dynamical system, control system, frame, cylinder is connected with frame by Live roller, its special feature is: the barrel of the inner core of described screening threshing machine is set to order and counts the consistent honeycombed screen cloth of specification, and the barrel of urceolus is set at least the two-stage order and counts the different honeycombed screen cloth of specification; Described urceolus is enclosed within outside described inner core and is parallel to each other, the identical but decentraction in both inclination angles, and described inner core center line is positioned at the upper left side of described urceolus center line; The length of described inner core is 1.2-2 times of described urceolus, and the rear end of described inner core arranges the rotation defoliator that is connected with reductor.
The one-level honeycombed screen sizes of the size maximum on the honeycombed screen cloth on described inner core barrel and described urceolus barrel is consistent.Honeycombed screen cloth on described urceolus barrel is arranged to large from little by size, and the honeycombed screen cloth of size minimum is arranged on the barrel front end, and the one-level honeycombed screen cloth of size maximum is arranged on the barrel rear end.
Orders at different levels on described urceolus are counted under the different honeycombed screen cloth of specification and are set out respectively hopper.Set out hopper under the rotating knife of described inner core.Described urceolus bilateral is provided with negative-pressure dust suction hood.The cross section upper left quarter of described urceolus is provided with the urceolus scavenging conduit vertical with cross section.The cross section upper left quarter of described inner core is provided with the inner core scavenging conduit vertical with cross section.Described inner core, urceolus, the rotation defoliator is all stepless speed regulation.The rear end of described inner core and urceolus is sealed.
Threshing machine of the present invention is reasonable in design, and structure is simple and direct, and is easy to use, and technique effect is good, tobacco leaf not of uniform size in initial supplied materials can be processed into the tobacco leaf of setting grade, satisfies the demand of new technology.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is one embodiment of the invention structural representations;
Accompanying drawing acceptance of the bid score state as follows: 1-inner core scavenging conduit; 2-urceolus scavenging conduit; 3-urceolus first order screen cloth; 4-urceolus second level screen cloth; 5-urceolus third level screen cloth; 6-inner core screen cloth; 7-rotation defoliator; 8-reductor; 9-drum drive raceway; 10-inner core Live roller; 11-frame; 12-discharge bucket; 13-inner core; 14-urceolus; 15-negative-pressure dust suction hood; 16-urceolus Live roller.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the urceolus 14 of the present embodiment is set to three grades, and the raw material blade enters from the front end of inner core 13, and the sieve aperture on inner core 13 is consistent with the screen size of maximum one-level on urceolus 14.In the present embodiment, urceolus is divided into three grades, and the first order is the fractionlet that sieves out less than 8mm, and the second level is the blade of screening 8mm～30mm, and the third level is the blade of screening 30mm～40mm.Enter into inner core 13 tail ends greater than the blade of maximum one-level target size and beat and enter again urceolus 14 after leaf is processed, by the different honeycombed screen cloth of the order number of arranging on urceolus 14 cylinder walls, sieve out the blade of target sizes.According to the different demands of technique, the heterogeneity of tobacco leaf, screening threshing machine of the present invention can arrange different progression, and different honeycombed screen sizes is to satisfy different needs.
Simple operations and the description of Related Art of screening threshing machine of the present invention are as follows: adopt inner core 13 and urceolus 14 version of socket mutually, at first tobacco leaf enters inner core 13, the surperficial sieve number specification of inner core 13 is consistent, tell the blade that is no more than the technological requirement maximum specification through rotary screen, beat leaf greater than the blade of technological requirement maximum specification at the inner core tail end and process.The tobacco leaf that the rotation defoliator 7 that inner core 13 tail ends are installed will exceed target call is beaten little, by adopting sped structure and controlling its direction of rotation, caudad mobile large blade can be released forward, gathers or putty at afterbody to avoid large blade.The tobacco leaf that inner core 13 sieves out falls into urceolus 14, needs subregion to arrange the different screen cloth of specification by technique on urceolus 14 walls, can according to the technique needs, further sieve out the different blade of size specification.The purpose of inner core 13 and urceolus 14 decentraction designs is: urceolus 14 rotary screen timesharing meetings take up tobacco leaf to certain altitude and fall (general peak is in 2～3 o'clock orientation after testing), decentraction design can make the stagger track of these tobacco leaves that fall of inner core 13, so both having guaranteed between inner core 13 and urceolus 14 not can putty, has also avoided tobacco leaf drops on affects inner core 13 on inner core 13 screening effect. Automatic spraying system 1 and 2 is installed on inner core 13 and urceolus 14, and the rotation direction of pressing cylinder is arranged in the side without tobacco leaf, can be used for cleaning when screen roller rotates the smoked sheet that adheres on screen cloth when coming.Can do not stopped up by blade with screen cloth inside and outside guaranteeing, thereby guarantee screening effect.Injection system adopts pulse to control, and controls jet length, and effective range can allow the smoked sheet that adheres on screen cloth blow off, and its jet-stream wind can not affect screen cloth another survey material normally shed screening.Negative pressure ash-sucking cover 15 is installed in screen cloth both sides, is beaten the dust that produces in little process and siphon away material is shed screening and large blade.Inner core 13 of the present invention, urceolus 14, rotation defoliator 7 all can carry out stepless time adjustment on request.
Brief description difference with the prior art of the present invention:
1, roll form equipment is conventional equipment at tobacco business, but cylinder is all totally-enclosed form, is commonly used in the technological processes such as loosening and gaining moisture, flavoring and casing, oven dry.Equipment of the present invention outer ring is screen cloth, and 2 sections or the different screen cloth of multistage mesh specification can be set, and the embodiment in accompanying drawing is 3 segmentations or claims three grades of screenings.
2, existing scrap prodn. line is without this type of blade screening installation.
3, existing tobacco processing is owing to adopting the plurality of raw materials tobacco leaf, its component is different, the supplied materials blade is not of uniform size to be caused, the inconsistency of this blade is unfavorable for whole tobacco processing, directly affect blade flavoring and casing effect, blade not of uniform size also can cause chopping pipe tobacco length out inhomogeneous, thereby affects back segment processing and pipe tobacco cigarette effect.For improving the tobacco working ability that becomes more meticulous, blade need to be divided into several size specifications, to process respectively, too large blade need to be treated to Leaf, and the fragment in blade also needs to elect separately to process.Process processing to reach whole blade in the magnitude range of certain suitable technological requirement, to improve the uniformity of blade in process.
This equipment will screen, leaves beating combines together, and Double-layer screen has been realized the separation that becomes more meticulous of big and small blade, and large blade can be beaten in the device interior circulation little, just can enter subsequent processing after reaching the blade specification.
Claims (10)
1. a multistage cylinder sieves threshing machine, contain automatic spraying system, dynamical system, control system, frame, cylinder, cylinder is connected with frame by Live roller, it is characterized in that: the barrel of the inner core of described screening threshing machine (13) is set to order and counts the consistent honeycombed screen cloth of specification, and the barrel of urceolus (14) is set at least the two-stage order and counts the different honeycombed screen cloth of specification; Described urceolus (14) is enclosed within outside described inner core (13) and is parallel to each other, the identical but decentraction in both inclination angles, and described inner core (13) center line is positioned at the upper left side of described urceolus (14) center line; The length of described inner core (13) is 1.2-2 times of described urceolus (14), and the rear end of described inner core (13) arranges the rotation defoliator (7) that is connected with reductor (8).
2. a kind of multistage cylinder screening threshing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the one-level honeycombed screen sizes of the size maximum on the honeycombed screen cloth on described inner core (13) barrel and described urceolus (14) barrel is consistent.
3. a kind of multistage cylinder according to claim 1 sieves threshing machine, it is characterized in that: the honeycombed screen cloth on described urceolus (14) barrel is arranged to large from little by size, the honeycombed screen cloth of size minimum is arranged on the barrel front end, and the one-level honeycombed screen cloth of size maximum is arranged on the barrel rear end.
4. a kind of multistage cylinder according to claim 1 sieves threshing machine, and it is characterized in that: the orders at different levels on described urceolus (14) are counted under the different honeycombed screen cloth of specification and set out respectively hopper (12).
5. a kind of multistage cylinder screening threshing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: set out hopper (12) under the rotating knife (7) of described inner core (13).
6. a kind of multistage cylinder according to claim 1 sieves threshing machine, and it is characterized in that: described urceolus (14) bilateral is provided with negative-pressure dust suction hood (15).
7. a kind of multistage cylinder according to claim 1 sieves threshing machine, and it is characterized in that: the cross section upper left quarter of described urceolus (14) is provided with the urceolus scavenging conduit (2) vertical with cross section.
8. a kind of multistage cylinder according to claim 1 sieves threshing machine, and it is characterized in that: the cross section upper left quarter of described inner core (13) is provided with the inner core scavenging conduit (1) vertical with cross section.
9. a kind of multistage cylinder according to claim 1 sieves threshing machine, it is characterized in that: described inner core (13), and urceolus (14), rotation defoliator (7) is all stepless speed regulation.
10. a kind of multistage cylinder according to claim 1 sieves threshing machine, and it is characterized in that: the rear end of described inner core (13) and urceolus (14) is sealed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310071101.3A CN103126055B (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | Multistage drum screening thresher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310071101.3A CN103126055B (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | Multistage drum screening thresher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103126055A true CN103126055A (en) | 2013-06-05 |
| CN103126055B CN103126055B (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Family
ID=48486996
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310071101.3A Active CN103126055B (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2013-03-06 | Multistage drum screening thresher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103126055B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110959898A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-07 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Screening device and screening method for tobacco leaves subjected to threshing and peduncle removing |
| CN111418878A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-17 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | System for realizing tobacco flake size uniformity after threshing |
| CN112263014A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-01-26 | 常德长岭机械制造科技有限公司 | Tobacco is with threshing and destemming separator |
| CN112841705A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-05-28 | 昆明理工大学 | Tobacco threshing device for laboratory |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2249271B (en) * | 1991-06-29 | 1993-11-17 | Lintec Gmbh & Co Kg | Sieve drum |
| US6481441B1 (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 2002-11-19 | Imperial Tobacco Limited | Apparatus and process for threshing tobacco |
| CN201618684U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-11-03 | 嘉兴市彩云斋食品有限公司 | Mushroom grading machine |
| CN202447276U (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江珠峰机械有限公司 | Grader for tea fresh leaves |
| CN202490762U (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-10-17 | 杭州奥拓机电装备技术有限公司 | Multilevel rotary classifying screen |
| CN203181989U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-09-11 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Multi-level drum-type screening thresher |
-
2013
- 2013-03-06 CN CN201310071101.3A patent/CN103126055B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2249271B (en) * | 1991-06-29 | 1993-11-17 | Lintec Gmbh & Co Kg | Sieve drum |
| US6481441B1 (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 2002-11-19 | Imperial Tobacco Limited | Apparatus and process for threshing tobacco |
| CN201618684U (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-11-03 | 嘉兴市彩云斋食品有限公司 | Mushroom grading machine |
| CN202490762U (en) * | 2012-02-14 | 2012-10-17 | 杭州奥拓机电装备技术有限公司 | Multilevel rotary classifying screen |
| CN202447276U (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江珠峰机械有限公司 | Grader for tea fresh leaves |
| CN203181989U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-09-11 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Multi-level drum-type screening thresher |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110959898A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-07 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Screening device and screening method for tobacco leaves subjected to threshing and peduncle removing |
| CN110959898B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2022-04-19 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Screening device and screening method for tobacco leaves subjected to threshing and peduncle removing |
| CN111418878A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-17 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | System for realizing tobacco flake size uniformity after threshing |
| CN112263014A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-01-26 | 常德长岭机械制造科技有限公司 | Tobacco is with threshing and destemming separator |
| CN112263014B (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2022-02-11 | 常德长岭机械制造科技有限公司 | Tobacco is with threshing and destemming separator |
| CN112841705A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-05-28 | 昆明理工大学 | Tobacco threshing device for laboratory |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103126055B (en) | 2014-12-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101889730B (en) | Device for improving charging front blade size uniformity and method thereof | |
| CN103126055B (en) | Multistage drum screening thresher | |
| CN202566251U (en) | Threshed tobacco leaf collecting and processing system with sand sieving function | |
| CN104939295A (en) | Ultra-large leaf sorting and processing technology adopted after tobacco leaf threshing and pneumatic separating | |
| CN201001371Y (en) | Tea leaf drum-type hot-air block-disassembling machine | |
| CN101647600A (en) | Cabo shredding process and equipment | |
| CN103447226A (en) | Fresh tea leaf sorting machine | |
| CN102440431B (en) | Drum type stem bend screening and removing machine | |
| CN103126056A (en) | New process for treatment of tobacco leaves | |
| CN108523202A (en) | A kind of multi-functional threshing and redrying production line processing technology of tobacco leaf phyllopodium blade tip | |
| CN102823930A (en) | Novel tobacco shred screening and shortening equipment | |
| CN108936786B (en) | Novel vertical wind divides device | |
| CN203181989U (en) | Multi-level drum-type screening thresher | |
| CN103637396B (en) | A kind of rear blade of beating combines method for sieving and device | |
| CN201410472Y (en) | Screw-type lotus seed grader | |
| CN208745100U (en) | A kind of PE water supplying pipe production plastic grain sorting unit | |
| CN108244663A (en) | Earthnut sheller | |
| CN105583060B (en) | Poppy capsule preliminary working integrating device and processing method | |
| CN202456367U (en) | Novel cut tobacco winnowing equipment | |
| CN207385892U (en) | A kind of multiple roll dial type tobacco leaf screening plant | |
| CN110013046A (en) | A kind of overlength pipe tobacco rotary cutter, shearing equipment and cutting method | |
| CN103597963B (en) | A kind of husker sheller | |
| CN206674978U (en) | The leaf of making tobacco sheet stem-butts raw material, stalk piece-rate system | |
| CN110122893A (en) | A kind of chinquapin hulling machine | |
| CN110160326B (en) | Bottle chip dehydrator and method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |