CN103124109A - Permanent-magnet synchronous motor with stator provided with permanent-magnet ring continuous electrode - Google Patents
Permanent-magnet synchronous motor with stator provided with permanent-magnet ring continuous electrode Download PDFInfo
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- CN103124109A CN103124109A CN2013100830934A CN201310083093A CN103124109A CN 103124109 A CN103124109 A CN 103124109A CN 2013100830934 A CN2013100830934 A CN 2013100830934A CN 201310083093 A CN201310083093 A CN 201310083093A CN 103124109 A CN103124109 A CN 103124109A
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Abstract
A permanent-magnet synchronous motor with a stator provided with a permanent-magnet ring continuous electrode comprises a shell (4), end covers (5), a rotor rotation shaft (9), stator cores (2) and rotor cores (8). The two stator cores (2) are arranged on the inner wall of the shell (4), the two rotor cores (8) corresponding to the stator cores (2) are arranged on the rotor rotation shaft (9) and are fixed on the end covers (5) through the rotor rotation shaft (9), and an axially magnetized permanent-magnet ring (1) is arranged between the two stator cores (2). The permanent-magnet synchronous motor has the advantages that a direct current excitation winding in a continuous electrode hybrid excitation synchronous motor is replaced by the permanent-magnet ring, a magnetic permeability shell of the permanent-magnet synchronous motor is omitted, and the structure and the manufacturing process of the motor are simplified. Wide-range weak magnetism at a high speed can be realized, and the permanent-magnet synchronous motor has high low-speed torque capacity, simultaneously meets the requirements on the weak magnetism and the torque capacity, and has fine traction characteristics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the permanent magnet synchronous motor technical field, specifically the continuous utmost point permanent magnet synchronous motor of a kind of stator band permanent-magnetic clamp.
Background technology
The early 1990s in last century, British scholar proposed the structure original shape of continuous pole, mixed excitation synchronous machine first.Closely during the last ten years, Japan, the U.S. and more domestic scholars compare system research to continuous pole, mixed excitation synchronous machine.Continuously the pole, mixed excitation synchronous machine be a kind of brushless structure, synchronous machine with two-way adjustable magnetic ability, compare with other hybrid exciting synchronous motor, the advantage of pole, mixed excitation synchronous machine is the rotor introducing iron utmost point continuously, excitation magnetic resistance and field ampere-turns are little, weak magnetic efficiency is high, and the DC excitation winding is in stator side, does not need to use brush and slip ring to send into exciting current, non-maintaining, reliability is high.Yet also there are some problems in the pole, mixed excitation synchronous machine continuously: the one, embed the DC excitation winding in the middle of stator core, and cause the mounting process more complicated, produce excitation loss, affect electric efficiency; The 2nd, needing in controller increases the DC excitation circuit, has increased the controller cost; The 3rd, continuous pole hybrid excitation motor need to be set up the magnetic conduction casing, has not only increased the volume and weight of motor, and a little less than motor during magnetic the magnetic conduction casing saturated serious, make motor adjustable magnetic ability descend.
In sum, prior art exists electric machine structure, manufacturing process and control more complicated, and the saturated problem such as serious of magnetic conduction casing during weak magnetic.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of continuous utmost point permanent magnet synchronous motor of stator band permanent-magnetic clamp that can obtain again good pulling figure when simplifying electric machine structure and manufacturing process, the weak magnetic of wide region when this motor can be realized high speed has again stronger low speed torque ability.
The continuous utmost point permanent magnet synchronous motor of a kind of stator band permanent-magnetic clamp, comprise casing 4, end cap 5, rotor shaft 9, stator core 2, rotor core 8, described casing 4 inwalls are provided with two sections stator cores 2, rotor shaft 9 is provided with two sections rotor cores corresponding with stator core 28, and rotor core 8 is fixed on end cap 5 by rotor shaft 9; Be provided with the permanent magnetic ring 1 of axial charging between described two stator cores 2.
Also be provided with stator polyphase ac winding 3 in described casing 4, stator polyphase ac winding 3 symmetries embed in the groove of stator core 2 one sides.
The described two-stage rotor iron core 8 space electrical degree that axially staggers makes the permanent-magnet pole 6 of one section rotor core 8 and the iron utmost point 7 center lines alignment of another section rotor core 8.
As traction electric machine, the continuous utmost point permanent magnet synchronous motor of stator band permanent-magnetic clamp is when Heng Zhuanjuqu moves, and permanent-magnetic clamp produces by the iron utmost point and increases the magnetic magnetic flux, can adopt the null control strategy of direct-axis current to improve the electromagnetic torque of motor; When Heng Gongshuaiqu moved, the d-axis armature supply played demagnetizing effect to the iron pole field, realizes weak magnetic speed-up.
The advantage of the continuous utmost point permanent magnet synchronous motor of stator band permanent-magnetic clamp of the present invention is: the present invention adopts the DC excitation winding in the continuous pole, mixed excitation synchronous machine of permanent magnetic ring replacement, saved simultaneously its magnetic conduction casing, structure and the manufacturing process of motor are simplified.The weak magnetic of wide region when the present invention both can realize high speed has again stronger low speed torque ability, can take into account simultaneously the requirement of weak magnetic and torque capacity two aspects, has good pulling figure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the continuous utmost point permanent magnet synchronous motor of stator band permanent-magnetic clamp of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is permanent magnetic ring, and 2 are stator core, and 3 is stator polyphase ac winding, and 4 is casing, and 5 is end cap, and 6 is permanent-magnet pole, and 7 is the iron utmost point, and 8 are rotor core, and 9 is rotor shaft, and 10 is resolver, and 11 is screening cover.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated: as shown in Figure 1, the continuous utmost point permanent magnet synchronous motor of a kind of stator band permanent-magnetic clamp, comprise casing 4, end cap 5, rotor shaft 9, stator core 2, rotor core 8, resolver 10, screening cover 11, described casing 4 inwalls are provided with two sections stator cores 2, rotor shaft 9 is provided with two sections rotor cores corresponding with stator core 28, and rotor core 8 is fixed on end cap 5 by rotor shaft 9; Be provided with the permanent magnetic ring 1 of axial charging between described two stator cores 2.
Also be provided with stator polyphase ac winding 3 in described casing 4, stator polyphase ac winding 3 symmetries embed in the groove of stator core 2 one sides.
The described rotor core 8 space electrical degree (as 45 °) that axially staggers more than two sections makes the permanent-magnet pole 6 of one section rotor core 8 and the iron utmost point 7 center lines alignment of another section rotor core 8.
Claims (3)
1. continuous utmost point permanent magnet synchronous motor of stator band permanent-magnetic clamp, comprise casing ⑷, end cap ⑸, rotor shaft ⑼, stator core ⑵, rotor core ⑻, it is characterized in that: described casing ⑷ inwall is provided with two sections stator core ⑵, rotor shaft ⑼ is provided with two sections rotor core ⑻s corresponding with stator core ⑵, and rotor core ⑻ is fixed on end cap ⑸ by rotor shaft ⑼; Be provided with the permanent magnetic ring ⑴ of axial charging between described two stator core ⑵.
2. the continuous utmost point permanent magnet synchronous motor of stator band permanent-magnetic clamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with stator polyphase ac winding ⑶ in described casing ⑷, stator polyphase ac winding ⑶ symmetry embeds in the groove of stator core ⑵ one side.
3. the continuous utmost point permanent magnet synchronous motor of stator band permanent-magnetic clamp as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the described two-stage rotor ⑻ unshakable in one's determination space electrical degree that axially staggers makes the iron utmost point ⑺ center line alignment of permanent-magnet pole ⑹ and another section rotor core ⑻ of one section rotor core ⑻.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013100830934A CN103124109A (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Permanent-magnet synchronous motor with stator provided with permanent-magnet ring continuous electrode |
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CN2013100830934A CN103124109A (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Permanent-magnet synchronous motor with stator provided with permanent-magnet ring continuous electrode |
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CN103124109A true CN103124109A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
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CN2013100830934A Pending CN103124109A (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | Permanent-magnet synchronous motor with stator provided with permanent-magnet ring continuous electrode |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105449958A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-30 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Brushless direct current motor system with low vibration torques |
WO2020253847A1 (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-24 | 侯唯敏 | Motor and device comprising the motor |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0620634B1 (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1997-11-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Meidensha | Hybrid excitation type permanent magnet synchronous motor |
JP2000041367A (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-02-08 | Meidensha Corp | Hybrid excitation type synchronous machine |
CN1263373A (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2000-08-16 | 广东工业大学 | New type composite excitation brushless direct-current machine |
CN102035270A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-04-27 | 南京航空航天大学 | Axial excitation double salient pole motors |
CN102570752A (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2012-07-11 | 襄阳宇清传动科技有限公司 | hybrid excitation synchronous motor of electric vehicle |
JP2013188095A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-19 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | Hybrid excitation dynamo-electric machine |
-
2013
- 2013-03-15 CN CN2013100830934A patent/CN103124109A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0620634B1 (en) * | 1993-04-14 | 1997-11-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Meidensha | Hybrid excitation type permanent magnet synchronous motor |
JP2000041367A (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-02-08 | Meidensha Corp | Hybrid excitation type synchronous machine |
CN1263373A (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2000-08-16 | 广东工业大学 | New type composite excitation brushless direct-current machine |
CN102035270A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-04-27 | 南京航空航天大学 | Axial excitation double salient pole motors |
CN102570752A (en) * | 2012-02-01 | 2012-07-11 | 襄阳宇清传动科技有限公司 | hybrid excitation synchronous motor of electric vehicle |
JP2013188095A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-09-19 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | Hybrid excitation dynamo-electric machine |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105449958A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-30 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Brushless direct current motor system with low vibration torques |
CN105449958B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2018-04-17 | 杭州电子科技大学 | A kind of brushless direct current motor system of low vibration torque |
WO2020253847A1 (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-24 | 侯唯敏 | Motor and device comprising the motor |
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Application publication date: 20130529 |