CN103123058A - Light-emitting diode (LED) light source - Google Patents

Light-emitting diode (LED) light source Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103123058A
CN103123058A CN2013100080088A CN201310008008A CN103123058A CN 103123058 A CN103123058 A CN 103123058A CN 2013100080088 A CN2013100080088 A CN 2013100080088A CN 201310008008 A CN201310008008 A CN 201310008008A CN 103123058 A CN103123058 A CN 103123058A
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China
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light source
reflector
led light
led
cross
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CN2013100080088A
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CN103123058B (en
Inventor
刘凯
王慧东
张彦伟
孙夕庆
孔瑞
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ADVANCED OPTRONIC DEVICES (WEIFANG) Co Ltd
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ADVANCED OPTRONIC DEVICES (WEIFANG) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a light-emitting diode (LED) light source and a LED light source module formed by a plurality of LED light sources. The LED light source comprises a LED lighting body and a reflector, wherein the reflector is a side wall closed cavity. The structural mode of the LED light source is: a C0-180 section cutaway view outline is a curvilinearfigure outline with the center being the highest point and gradually reducing the height toward the left side and the right side. The C0-180 section cutaway view outline is symmetrical on the left and the right. A C90-270 section cutaway view outline is a curve type outline with the left side or the right side being the highest point and gradually reducing the height toward the other side or first reducing and then heightening. The C90-270 section cutaway view outline is unsymmetrical on the left and the right. A horizontal cross section cutaway view outline of the reflector is a closed curve, and the closed curve is provided with a section or multiple sections of cove arc lines. The LED light source can achieve a plurality of unsymmetrical light distribution, and improves lighting light flux use ratio.

Description

A kind of LED light source
Technical field
The present invention relates to the LED lighting technical field, relate in particular to a kind of LED light source, and the LED light source module of a plurality of this LED light source compositions.
Background technology
LED is easy to realize various forms of luminous intensity distributions, can form corresponding LED light source by once light-distribution technique and secondary light-distribution technique.Once light-distribution technique is in the process of making the single lamp of LED encapsulation, with lens packages to package support, make itself and luminescence chip, fluorescent glue and package support form one, thereby consist of the single lamp of LED, that the single lamp type of common LED has is direct insertion, SMD, high-power packaged type etc.; Wherein, the luminescence chip surface is coated with fluorescent glue, and lens are generally silica-gel lens; This technique is equivalent to the disposable target luminous intensity distribution form that realized in the process of making the single lamp of LED encapsulation, and therefore, we claim that usually this technique is once light-distribution technique, and the lens that adopt are called lens No. one time.
Secondary light-distribution technique is another kind of effectively light-configuration mode.A kind of technological means commonly used is to carry out the luminous intensity distribution design by secondary lens, namely installing independently on the basis that makes the single lamp of intact LED, lens carry out the luminous intensity distribution design, the lens that adopt are generally the lens of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) material, these lens are independent of outside the single lamp of LED, be called secondary lens, the single lamp of secondary lens and LED forms optical system jointly, obtains target luminous intensity distribution form.
The C-planar system is a kind of measurement commonly used and the coordinate system of description light source or the distribution of light fixture spatial light intensity, and this system can be used in the luminosity measurement of LED light source or light fixture.The spatial light intensity of measuring and describe LED light source or light fixture under the C-planar system distributes, and light distribution is generally described by distribution curve flux; Distribution curve flux is under polar coordinate system or rectangular coordinate system, the corresponding light intensity value of all angles on certain luminous intensity distribution plane that marks, and depict the curve that light intensity value changes with angle; People generally pay close attention to and analyze is distribution curve flux on C0-C180 and C90-C270 these two luminous intensity distribution planes; From distribution curve flux figure, the distribution curve flux on these two planes can overlap, and can be also diverse; The angle that we define the left side of 0 degree angle line in distribution curve flux figure is that the angle on the right side of positive-angle (with "+" expression), 0 degree angle line is negative angle (with "-" expression), distribution curve flux on each plane can be symmetrical expression (with respect to 0 degree angle line left-right symmetry) so, can be also (asymmetric with respect to 0 degree angle line left and right) of asymmetric.Can reading optical beam from the distribution curve flux the value at angle, the beam angle that we define distribution curve flux on certain luminous intensity distribution plane is: the angle value that the angle value that turns over when on beam angle=distribution curve flux, the largest light intensity angle line is rotated counterclockwise angle line to 50% largest light intensity+largest light intensity angle line dextrorotation turns over when going to the angle line of 50% largest light intensity.In addition, in order to express easily, we will be called the C0-C180 cross section with the face of C0-C180 luminous intensity distribution planes overlapping in the LED light source structure, are called the C90-C270 cross section with the face of C90-C270 luminous intensity distribution planes overlapping, and C0-C180 cross section and C90-270 cross section are as the cutaway view plane of LED light source structure.
For street lighting, common car lane is arranged as 2 tracks, track to 8, some street also comprises central partition, greenbelt etc., common lamp stand spread pattern has one-sided arrangement, Bilateral Symmetry arrangement, bilateral to be staggered, the ratio of lamp stand spacing and pole height is generally 3 to 5, and the lamp stand cantilever elevation angle is that 0 degree is to 15 degree; For some, wider bicycle lane and the street on pavement are arranged, can symmetry be installed by two street lamps on a lamp stand, shine respectively car lane direction and bicycle lane direction.In prior art, a kind of luminous intensity distribution form of LED street lamp, or be called symmetric form batswing tab luminous intensity distribution form and be: on the C0-C180 plane (on corresponding road travel direction), its distribution curve flux is the bat aerofoil profile, on the C90-C270 plane (on corresponding road width direction), its distribution curve flux is symmetrical approximate ellipsoidal or approximate taper.A kind of once light-distribution technique for making the road lighting LED light source is in the process of making the single lamp of LED, with bimodal lens or multimodal lens packages to package support, make itself and luminescence chip, fluorescent glue and package support form one, become the single lamp of LED, and the realize target luminous intensity distribution; Lens are generally the lens of silica gel material, and two or more high points are arranged at its front profile top, are similar to the shape at two peaks or a plurality of peaks.A kind of secondary light-distribution technique for making the road lighting LED light source be adopt beam angle approximately the single lamp of LED of lambert's type luminous intensity distributions of 120 degree add bimodal pattern or multimodal secondary lens, come the realize target luminous intensity distribution; Lens are generally the lens of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) material, and two or more high points are arranged at its front profile top, are similar to the shape at two peaks or a plurality of peaks.The luminous intensity distribution form that above two kinds of luminous intensity distribution techniques obtain is symmetric form batswing tab luminous intensity distribution, that is: the C0-180 distribution curve flux is that symmetrical bat aerofoil profile, C90-270 distribution curve flux is symmetrical approximate ellipsoidal or approximate taper, but use for street lighting, this luminous intensity distribution form is also unreasonable, especially for car lane, this luminous intensity distribution form is lower than the illuminating light flux utilization rate of asymmetric batswing tab luminous intensity distribution.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of LED light source, comprise LED illuminator and reflector, according to the difference of LED illuminator type, this LED light source can be realized multiple asymmetric luminous intensity distribution, especially can realize reasonably being suitable for the asymmetric batswing tab luminous intensity distribution of street lighting.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of LED light source comprises: LED illuminator, reflector, and wherein reflector is the cavity of sidewall closure, its level cross-sectionn cutaway view profile is closed curve, and closed curve has the camber line of at least one section indent.
The C0-180 cross-sectional view profile of described reflector is the also shaped form profile that reduces gradually of both sides height to the left and right of peak for centre, and C0-180 cross-sectional view profile is symmetrical.
The C90-270 cross-sectional view profile of described reflector is any one in following two types:
Type one: the C90-270 cross-sectional view profile of described reflector is the shaped form profile that a left and right wherein side has peak and reduces gradually to the opposite side height, and the C90-270 cross section profile is that the left and right is asymmetrical.
Type two: the C90-270 cross-sectional view profile of described reflector is that a left and right wherein side has peak and first reduces the shaped form profile that increases afterwards to the opposite side height, and the C90-270 cross section profile is that the left and right is asymmetrical.
The below, bottom surface of described reflector has the reflector substrate, can regulate the basal surface position height of reflector by the height change of reflector substrate, and the bottom of reflector substrate has groove to match with the LED illuminator.
Described LED illuminator is any one in following two types:
Type one: described LED illuminator is the single lamp of the LED with multimodal lens or bimodal pattern lens or hemispherical lens or other version lens of making by once light-distribution technique.
Type two: described LED illuminator is to add the assembly of secondary lens by the single lamp of LED that secondary light-distribution technique is made, and wherein secondary lens is the lens of multimodal lens or bimodal pattern lens or hemispherical lens or other versions.
A kind of LED light source module is comprised of the array of the above LED light source, comprises LED illuminator module, reflector module.
Compared with prior art, technique scheme has the following advantages:
LED light source provided by the present invention can realize reasonably being suitable for the asymmetric batswing tab luminous intensity distribution of street lighting, that is: on the C0-C180 plane (on corresponding road travel direction), its distribution curve flux is the bat aerofoil profile, beam angle be 140 degree to 150 degree, be ± 60 degree spend to ± 65 the corresponding angle of largest light intensity value; On the C90-C270 plane (on corresponding road width direction), its distribution curve flux is asymmetric, specifically beam angle is that 60 degree are to 100 degree, the corresponding angle of largest light intensity value is that+10 degree are to+45 degree, on the C90-C270 plane, the light intensity of distribution curve flux positive-angle one each angle of side is greater than the light intensity at the negative angle place that equates, also just make the more guiding of light that the direction of illumination value is arranged, reduce unnecessary light waste.Compare with symmetric form batswing tab luminous intensity distribution, in street lighting is used, especially for the illumination of car lane, can effectively improve the illuminating light flux utilization rate.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The structural representation of the LED illuminator that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, six;
The STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, six;
The front view of the LED illuminator that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two;
The structural representation of the LED light source that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The level cross-sectionn cutaway view of the reflector that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The cutaway view in the C0-180 cross section of the reflector that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The cutaway view in the C90-270 cross section of the reflector that Fig. 8 (1) provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
The affect schematic diagram of both sides, the C90-270 cross section difference in height of the reflector that Fig. 8 (2) provides for the embodiment of the present invention one on C90-270 curve largest light intensity value;
The structural representation of the LED light source that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two;
The STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two;
The level cross-sectionn cutaway view of the reflector that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two;
The cutaway view in the C0-180 cross section of the reflector that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two;
The cutaway view in the C90-270 cross section of the reflector that Figure 13 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two;
The structural representation of the LED illuminator that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three;
The STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Figure 15 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three;
The front view of the LED illuminator that Figure 16 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three;
The structural representation of the LED light source that Figure 17 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three;
The STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 18 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three;
The level cross-sectionn cutaway view of the reflector that Figure 19 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three;
The cutaway view in the C0-180 cross section of the reflector that Figure 20 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three;
The cutaway view in the C90-270 cross section of the reflector that Figure 21 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 22 is the light key diagram of LED light source in prior art;
The light key diagram of the LED light source that Figure 23 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three;
The distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Figure 24 (1) provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three;
The distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 24 (2) provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three;
The illumination equiluminous GTG figure of the LED illuminator that Figure 25 (1) provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three;
The illumination equiluminous GTG figure of the LED light source that Figure 25 (2) provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three;
The structural representation of the LED illuminator that Figure 26 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four;
The STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Figure 27 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four;
The structural representation of the LED light source that Figure 28 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four;
The STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 29 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four;
The distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Figure 30 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four;
The distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 31 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four;
The structural representation of the LED illuminator that Figure 32 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five;
The STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Figure 33 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five;
The front view of the LED illuminator that Figure 34 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five;
The structural representation of the LED light source that Figure 35 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five;
The STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 36 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five;
The distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Figure 37 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five;
The distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 38 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five;
The structural representation of the LED light source that Figure 39 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six;
The STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 40 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six;
The level cross-sectionn cutaway view of the reflector that Figure 41 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six;
The cutaway view in the C0-180 cross section of the reflector that Figure 42 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six;
The cutaway view in the C90-270 cross section of the reflector that Figure 43 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six;
The distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 44 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six;
The structural representation of the LED light source that Figure 45 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven;
The STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 46 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven;
The level cross-sectionn cutaway view of the reflector that Figure 47 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven;
The cutaway view in the C0-180 cross section of the reflector that Figure 48 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven;
The cutaway view in the C90-270 cross section of the reflector that Figure 49 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven;
The distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 50 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven;
The LED light source that Figure 51 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one is combined into the structural representation of LED light source module;
The LED light source that Figure 52 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one is combined into the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of LED light source module;
The LED light source that Figure 53 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three is combined into the structural representation of LED light source module;
The LED light source that Figure 54 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three is combined into the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of LED light source module;
There is shown: the single lamp of 1-LED illuminator, 10-LED, 11-package support, 12-multimodal lens, 13-luminescence chip, 14-fluorescent glue, 15-cylindrical base, 16-package substrates, 17-fluorescent powder, 18-packaged lens, the bimodal lens of 19-, 2-reflector, 21-reflector substrate, 3-C0-180 cross section, 4-C90-270 cross section, 5-LED illuminator module, 6-reflector module, 7-LED light source module.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can also adopt other to be different from alternate manner described here and implement, those skilled in the art can be in the situation that do similar popularization without prejudice to intension of the present invention, so the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Secondly, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagram, when the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail in detail; for ease of explanation; the profile of expression device architecture can be disobeyed general ratio and be done local the amplification, and described schematic diagram is example, and it should not limit the scope of protection of the invention at this.The three-dimensional space that should comprise in addition, length, width and height in actual fabrication.
Embodiment one:
With reference to figure 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the structural representation of the LED illuminator that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, six, the front view of the LED illuminator that the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, six, Fig. 3 provide for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, six.As can be seen from the figure, described LED illuminator 1 is to have the single lamp of LED of multimodal lens 12 by once light-distribution technique, is comprised of package support 11, multimodal lens 12, luminescence chip 13, fluorescent glue 14.Package support 11 centers are cylindrical base 15, and luminescence chip 13 is positioned at cylindrical base 15 upper surface centers, and fluorescent glue 14 is coated on cylindrical base 15 upper surfaces and wraps up luminescence chip 13; From front view, the profile top of multimodal lens 12 presents a plurality of high points, and multimodal lens 12 are fixed in package support 11 tops, with package support 11, fluorescent glue 14, the common LED illuminator 1 that forms of luminescence chip 13.
With reference to figure 4, Fig. 5, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that the structural representation of the LED light source that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, Fig. 5 provide for the embodiment of the present invention one; As can be seen from the figure, the LED light source that provides of the embodiment of the present invention one comprises: LED illuminator 1, reflector 2, reflector substrate 21; The sidewall closed housing of reflector 2 surrounds LED illuminator 1, and there is a perforate reflector substrate 21 bottoms and coordinates with package support 11, and the center of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening overlaps with package support 11 bottom center; The C0-180 cross section 3 of the C0-180 cross section 3 of multimodal lens 12 and reflector 2 overlaps, and the C90-270 cross section 4 of the C90-270 cross section 4 of multimodal lens 12 and reflector 2 overlaps; Wherein, C0-180 cross section 3 comprises the axis by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and package support 11 bottom center's points definition, and comprises a plurality of high point at multimodal lens 12 tops; C90-270 cross section 4 is vertical with C0-180 cross section 3, and comprises by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and the axis of package support 11 bottom center's points definition.
with reference to figure 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the level cross-sectionn cutaway view of the reflector that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, the cutaway view in the C0-180 cross section of the reflector that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, the affect schematic diagram of both sides, the C90-270 cross section difference in height of the reflector that the cutaway view in the C90-270 cross section of the reflector that Fig. 8 (1) provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, Fig. 8 (2) provide for the embodiment of the present invention one on C90-270 curve largest light intensity value, as can be seen from the figure, in the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, described reflector 2 is cavitys of sidewall closure, its level cross-sectionn cutaway view profile is closed curve, and the upper end of closed curve, there is the camber line of one section indent the lower end, the C0-180 cross section 3 cutaway view profiles of reflector 2 are the also shaped form profiles that reduce gradually of both sides height to the left and right of peak for centre, C0-180 cross section 3 cutaway view profiles are symmetrical, the C90-270 cross section 4 cutaway view profiles of reflector are left, a right wherein side has peak and first reduces the shaped form profile that increases afterwards to the opposite side height, C90-270 cross section 4 cutaway view profiles are that the left and right is asymmetrical, the difference in height of the 4 cutaway view profile left and right sides, C90-270 cross section is larger, and by reflection, the effect of the side that the light deflection is highly low is just more obvious, is presented as that in distribution curve flux the largest light intensity value of C90-270 curve is larger.
The surface treatment of described reflector 2 is vacuum aluminum-coated, Huo Du Chrome or the smooth surface such as silver-plated, is the mirror surface reflecting type surface, also can be treated to the diffuse surface of the white high lac varnish of spray or sub-gloss varnish or with the mixed reflection face of certain minute surface degree.
Embodiment two:
With reference to figure 9, Figure 10, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that the structural representation of the LED light source that Fig. 9 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two, Figure 10 provide for the embodiment of the present invention two; As can be seen from the figure, the LED light source that provides of the embodiment of the present invention two comprises: LED illuminator 1, reflector 2, reflector substrate 21; The sidewall closed housing of reflector 2 surrounds LED illuminator 1, and there is a perforate reflector substrate 21 bottoms and coordinates with package support 11, and the center of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening overlaps with package support 11 bottom center; The C0-180 cross section 3 of the C0-180 cross section 3 of multimodal lens 12 and reflector 2 overlaps, and the C90-270 cross section 4 of the C90-270 cross section 4 of multimodal lens 12 and reflector 2 overlaps; Wherein, C0-180 cross section 3 comprises the axis by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and package support 11 bottom center's points definition, and comprises a plurality of high point at multimodal lens 12 tops; C90-270 cross section 4 is vertical with C0-180 cross section 3, and comprises by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and the axis of package support 11 bottom center's points definition.
with reference to Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, the level cross-sectionn cutaway view of the reflector that Figure 11 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two, the cutaway view in the C90-270 cross section of the reflector that the cutaway view in the C0-180 cross section of the reflector that Figure 12 provides for the embodiment of the present invention two, Figure 13 provide for the embodiment of the present invention two, as can be seen from the figure, in the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention two provides, described reflector 2 is cavitys of sidewall closure, its level cross-sectionn cutaway view profile is closed curve, and there is the camber line of three sections indents the upper end of closed curve, there is the camber line of one section indent the profile lower end, the C0-180 cross section 3 cutaway view profiles of reflector 2 are the also shaped form profiles that reduce gradually of both sides height to the left and right of peak for centre, C0-180 cross section 3 cutaway view profiles are symmetrical, the C90-270 cross section 4 cutaway view profiles of reflector are left, the shaped form profile that a right wherein side has peak and reduces gradually to the opposite side height, C90-270 cross section 4 cutaway view profiles are that the left and right is asymmetrical, the surface treatment of described reflector 2 is vacuum aluminum-coated, Huo Du Chrome or the smooth surface such as silver-plated, is the mirror surface reflecting type surface, also can be treated to the diffuse surface of the white high lac varnish of spray or sub-gloss varnish or with the mixed reflection face of certain minute surface degree.
Embodiment three:
With reference to Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, the structural representation of the LED illuminator that Figure 14 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three, the front view of the LED illuminator that the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Figure 15 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three, Figure 16 provide for the embodiment of the present invention three.As can be seen from the figure, described LED illuminator 1 is to have the single lamp of LED of multimodal lens 12 by once light-distribution technique, is comprised of package substrates 16, multimodal lens 12, luminescence chip 13, fluorescent powder 17; Luminescence chip 13 is positioned at package substrates 16 upper surface centers, and fluorescent powder 17 is attached to the upper surface of described package substrates 16 and wraps up luminescence chip 13; From front view, the profile top of multimodal lens 12 presents a plurality of high points, and multimodal lens 12 are fixed in package substrates 16 tops, with package substrates 16, fluorescent powder 17, the common LED illuminator 1 that forms of luminescence chip 13.
With reference to Figure 17, Figure 18, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that the structural representation of the LED light source that Figure 17 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three, Figure 18 provide for the embodiment of the present invention three; As can be seen from the figure, the LED light source that provides of the embodiment of the present invention three comprises: LED illuminator 1, reflector 2, reflector substrate 21; The sidewall closed housing of reflector 2 surrounds LED illuminator 1, and there is a perforate reflector substrate 21 bottoms and coordinates with package substrates 16, and the center of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening overlaps with package substrates 16 bottom center; The C0-180 cross section 3 of the C0-180 cross section 3 of multimodal lens 12 and reflector 2 overlaps, and the C90-270 cross section 4 of the C90-270 cross section 4 of multimodal lens 12 and reflector 2 overlaps; Wherein, C0-180 cross section 3 comprises the axis by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and package substrates 16 bottom center's points definition, and comprises a plurality of high point at multimodal lens 12 tops; C90-270 cross section 4 is vertical with C0-180 cross section 3, and comprises by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and the axis of package substrates 16 bottom center's points definition.
with reference to Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, the level cross-sectionn cutaway view of the reflector that Figure 19 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three, the cutaway view in the C90-270 cross section of the reflector that the cutaway view in the C0-180 cross section of the reflector that Figure 20 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three, Figure 21 provide for the embodiment of the present invention three, as can be seen from the figure, in the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, described reflector 2 is cavitys of sidewall closure, its level cross-sectionn cutaway view profile is closed curve, and the upper end of closed curve, respectively there is the camber line of one section indent the lower end, the C0-180 cross section 3 cutaway view profiles of reflector 2 are the also shaped form profiles that reduce gradually of both sides height to the left and right of peak for centre, C0-180 cross section 3 cutaway view profiles are symmetrical, the C90-270 cross section 4 cutaway view profiles of reflector are left, the shaped form profile that a right wherein side has peak and reduces gradually to the opposite side height, C90-270 cross section 4 cutaway view profiles are that the left and right is asymmetrical, the surface treatment of described reflector 2 is vacuum aluminum-coated, Huo Du Chrome or the smooth surface such as silver-plated, is the mirror surface reflecting type surface, also can be treated to the diffuse surface of the white high lac varnish of spray or sub-gloss varnish or with the mixed reflection face of certain minute surface degree.
With reference to Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 22 is the light key diagram of LED light source in prior art; The light key diagram of the LED light source that Figure 23 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three; As shown in figure 23, in the present invention, indent arc in reflector, disperse the reflecting effect of light, is different from arc shown in Figure 22 (being convergent effect to light); In the present invention, light is dispersed after the indent arc area is reflected, in embodiment one, two, three, upper and lower two sections indent arc reflecting effects, make light more diffuse to zone, the left and right sides, be embodied in distribution curve flux, to have strengthened the trend that the C0-180 distribution curve flux pulls open to both sides wide-angle direction, namely strengthened the light intensity of wide-angle region, being reflected to the real road illumination uses, namely strengthen the trend that light pulls open toward both sides along the road travel direction, or strengthened the effect of light uniform irradiation in the scope of road surface.
With reference to Figure 24, Figure 25, the distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Figure 24 (1) provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three, the distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 24 (2) provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three, the illumination equiluminous GTG figure of the LED light source that the illumination equiluminous GTG figure of the LED illuminator that Figure 25 (1) provides for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three, Figure 25 (2) provide for the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three; Can find out from Figure 24 (1), in the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three provides, the luminous intensity distribution form of described LED illuminator 1 is: on the C0-C180 plane, distribution curve flux is the bat aerofoil profile, and beam angle is about 140, and the corresponding angle of largest light intensity value is about ± 57 degree; On the C90-C270 plane, distribution curve flux is symmetrical approximate ellipsoidal, and beam angle is about 130 degree; Can find out from Figure 24 (2), the luminous intensity distribution form of the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three provides is: on the C0-C180 plane, distribution curve flux is the bat aerofoil profile, beam angle is about 150 degree, the corresponding angle of largest light intensity value is about ± 63 degree, on the C90-C270 plane, distribution curve flux is asymmetric, beam angle is about 100 degree, and the largest light intensity angle is about+40 degree; The meaning of distribution curve flux shown in Figure 24 (2) is to make the more guiding of light that the direction of illumination value be arranged, it is the car lane direction, guarantee that simultaneously there is certain illuminance in bicycle lane and zone, pavement, reduce unnecessary light waste, improve the illuminating light flux utilization rate; Shown in Figure 25 is at the square region center of growing 50 meters, wide 50 meters, when the LED light source setting height(from bottom) is 7 meters, the brightness value on ground (unit is lx) distribution situation, brightness value distributes and represents with equiluminous GTG figure, the high-low transition of brightness value is expressed in the light and shade transition of GTG, as can be seen from the figure, a certain side of the hot spot of the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention one, two, three provides deflection, this has also confirmed can more the lead direction of illumination value of light.
Embodiment four:
With reference to Figure 26, Figure 27, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that the structural representation of the LED illuminator that Figure 26 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four, Figure 27 provide for the embodiment of the present invention four; As can be seen from the figure, described LED illuminator 1 is to have the single lamp of LED of packaged lens 18 by once light-distribution technique, is comprised of package support 11, packaged lens 18, luminescence chip 13, fluorescent glue 14.Package support 11 centers are cylindrical base 15, and luminescence chip 13 is positioned at cylindrical base 15 upper surface centers, and fluorescent glue 14 is coated on cylindrical base 15 upper surfaces and wraps up luminescence chip 13; Packaged lens 18 is fixed in package support 11 tops, with package support 11, fluorescent glue 14, the common LED illuminator 1 that forms of luminescence chip 13.
With reference to Figure 28, Figure 29, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that the structural representation of the LED light source that Figure 28 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four, Figure 29 provide for the embodiment of the present invention four; As can be seen from the figure, the LED light source that provides of the embodiment of the present invention four comprises: LED illuminator 1, reflector 2, reflector substrate 21; The sidewall closed housing of reflector 2 surrounds LED illuminator 1, and there is a perforate reflector substrate 21 bottoms and coordinates with package support 11, and the center of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening overlaps with package support 11 bottom center.Wherein, the structural principle of reflector 2 is with identical described in embodiment three.
The distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED light source that the distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that provides for the embodiment of the present invention four with reference to Figure 30, Figure 31, Figure 30, Figure 31 provide for the embodiment of the present invention four; As can be seen from Figure 30, in the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention four provides, the luminous intensity distribution form of described LED illuminator 1 is: the C0-180 distribution curve flux overlaps with the C90-270 distribution curve flux, is all sub-circular or oval curve that beam angle is about 120 degree; As can be seen from Figure 31, the luminous intensity distribution form of the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention four provides is: on the C0-C180 plane, distribution curve flux is the bat aerofoil profile, beam angle is about 150 degree, the corresponding angle of largest light intensity value is about ± 65 degree, on the C90-C270 plane, distribution curve flux is asymmetric, and beam angle is about 100 degree.
Embodiment five:
With reference to Figure 32, Figure 33, Figure 34, the structural representation of the LED illuminator that Figure 32 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five, the front view of the LED illuminator that the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Figure 33 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five, Figure 34 provide for the embodiment of the present invention five; As can be seen from the figure, described LED illuminator 1 is the assembly of the single lamp 10 of LED and bimodal lens 19, and wherein bimodal lens 19 are secondary lens, and namely bimodal lens 19 are the parts that are independent of outside the single lamp 10 of LED; From front view, the profile top of bimodal lens 19 presents two high points.
With reference to Figure 35, Figure 36, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that the structural representation of the LED light source that Figure 35 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five, Figure 36 provide for the embodiment of the present invention five; As can be seen from the figure, the LED light source that provides of the embodiment of the present invention five comprises: LED illuminator 1, reflector 2, reflector substrate 21; The sidewall closed housing of reflector 2 surrounds LED illuminator 1, and there is a perforate reflector substrate 21 bottoms and coordinates with package support 11, and the center of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening overlaps with package support 11 bottom center; The C0-180 cross section 3 of the C0-180 cross section 3 of bimodal lens 19 and reflector 2 overlaps, and the C90-270 cross section 4 of the C90-270 cross section 4 of bimodal lens 19 and reflector 2 overlaps; Wherein, C0-180 cross section 3 comprises the axis by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and package support 11 bottom center's points definition, and comprises two high points at bimodal lens 19 tops; C90-270 cross section 4 is vertical with C0-180 cross section 3, and comprises by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and the axis of package support 11 bottom center's points definition.Wherein, the structural principle of reflector 2 is with identical described in embodiment three.
With reference to Figure 37, Figure 38, the distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED light source that the distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED illuminator that Figure 37 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five, Figure 38 provide for the embodiment of the present invention five; As can be seen from Figure 37, in the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention five provides, the luminous intensity distribution form of described LED illuminator 1 is: on the C0-C180 plane, distribution curve flux is the bat aerofoil profile, beam angle is about 150 degree, the corresponding angle of largest light intensity value is about ± 58 degree, on the C90-C270 plane, distribution curve flux is approximate ellipsoidal, and beam angle is about 110 degree; As can be seen from Figure 38, the luminous intensity distribution form of the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention five provides is: on the C0-C180 plane, distribution curve flux is the bat aerofoil profile, beam angle is about 150 degree, the corresponding angle of largest light intensity value is about ± 63 degree, on the C90-C270 plane, distribution curve flux is asymmetric, and beam angle is about 100 degree.
Embodiment six:
With reference to Figure 39, Figure 40, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that the structural representation of the LED light source that Figure 39 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six, Figure 40 provide for the embodiment of the present invention six; As can be seen from the figure, the LED light source that provides of the embodiment of the present invention six comprises: LED illuminator 1, reflector 2, reflector substrate 21; The sidewall closed housing of reflector 2 surrounds LED illuminator 1, and there is a perforate reflector substrate 21 bottoms and coordinates with package support 11, and the center of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening overlaps with package support 11 bottom center; The C0-180 cross section 3 of the C0-180 cross section 3 of multimodal lens 12 and reflector 2 overlaps, and the C90-270 cross section 4 of the C90-270 cross section 4 of multimodal lens 12 and reflector 2 overlaps; Wherein, C0-180 cross section 3 comprises the axis by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and package support 11 bottom center's points definition, and comprises a plurality of high point at multimodal lens 12 tops; C90-270 cross section 4 is vertical with C0-180 cross section 3, and comprises by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and the axis of package support 11 bottom center's points definition.
with reference to Figure 41, Figure 42, Figure 43, the level cross-sectionn cutaway view of the reflector that Figure 41 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six, the cutaway view in the C90-270 cross section of the reflector that the cutaway view in the C0-180 cross section of the reflector that Figure 42 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six, Figure 43 provide for the embodiment of the present invention six, as can be seen from the figure, in the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention six provides, described reflector 2 is cavitys of sidewall closure, its level cross-sectionn cutaway view profile is closed curve, and the upper end of closed curve, the lower end, the left side, there is the camber line of one section indent on the right side, the C0-180 cross section 3 cutaway view profiles of reflector 2 are the also shaped form profiles that reduce gradually of both sides height to the left and right of peak for centre, C0-180 cross section 3 cutaway view profiles are symmetrical, the C90-270 cross section 4 cutaway view profiles of reflector are left, the shaped form profile that a right wherein side has peak and reduces gradually to the opposite side height, C90-270 cross section 4 cutaway view profiles are that the left and right is asymmetrical, the surface treatment of described reflector 2 is vacuum aluminum-coated, Huo Du Chrome or the smooth surface such as silver-plated, is the mirror surface reflecting type surface, also can be treated to the diffuse surface of the white high lac varnish of spray or sub-gloss varnish or with the mixed reflection face of certain minute surface degree.
With reference to Figure 44, the distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 44 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six; As can be seen from Figure 44, the luminous intensity distribution form of the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention six provides is: on the C0-C180 plane, distribution curve flux is the bat aerofoil profile, beam angle is about 130 degree, the corresponding angle of largest light intensity value is about ± 50 degree, on the C90-C270 plane, distribution curve flux is asymmetric, and beam angle is about 100 degree.
Embodiment seven:
With reference to Figure 45, Figure 46, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the LED light source that the structural representation of the LED light source that Figure 45 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven, Figure 46 provide for the embodiment of the present invention seven; As can be seen from the figure, the LED light source that provides of the embodiment of the present invention seven comprises: LED illuminator 1, reflector 2, reflector substrate 21; The sidewall closed housing of reflector 2 surrounds LED illuminator 1, and there is a perforate reflector substrate 21 bottoms and coordinates with package support 11, and the center of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening overlaps with package support 11 bottom center; The C0-180 cross section 3 of the C0-180 cross section 3 of multimodal lens 12 and reflector 2 overlaps, and the C90-270 cross section 4 of the C90-270 cross section 4 of multimodal lens 12 and reflector 2 overlaps; Wherein, C0-180 cross section 3 comprises the axis by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and package support 11 bottom center's points definition, and comprises a plurality of high point at multimodal lens 12 tops; C90-270 cross section 4 is vertical with C0-180 cross section 3, and comprises by the central point of reflector substrate 21 bottom opening and the axis of package support 11 bottom center's points definition.
with reference to Figure 47, Figure 48, Figure 49, the level cross-sectionn cutaway view of the reflector that Figure 47 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven, the cutaway view in the C90-270 cross section of the reflector that the cutaway view in the C0-180 cross section of the reflector that Figure 48 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven, Figure 49 provide for the embodiment of the present invention seven, as can be seen from the figure, in the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention seven provides, described reflector 2 is cavitys of sidewall closure, its level cross-sectionn cutaway view profile is closed curve, and there is the camber line of one section indent the upper end of closed curve, the C0-180 cross section 3 cutaway view profiles of reflector 2 are the also shaped form profiles that reduce gradually of both sides height to the left and right of peak for centre, C0-180 cross section 3 cutaway view profiles are symmetrical, the C90-270 cross section 4 cutaway view profiles of reflector are left, the shaped form profile that a right wherein side has peak and reduces gradually to the opposite side height, C90-270 cross section 4 cutaway view profiles are that the left and right is asymmetrical, the surface treatment of described reflector 2 is vacuum aluminum-coated, Huo Du Chrome or the smooth surface such as silver-plated, is the mirror surface reflecting type surface, also can be treated to the diffuse surface of the white high lac varnish of spray or sub-gloss varnish or with the mixed reflection face of certain minute surface degree.
With reference to Figure 50, the distribution curve flux schematic diagram of the LED light source that Figure 50 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven; As can be seen from Figure 50, the luminous intensity distribution form of the LED light source that the embodiment of the present invention seven provides is: on C0-180 luminous intensity distribution plane, distribution curve flux is the bat aerofoil profile, beam angle is about 140 degree, the corresponding angle of largest light intensity is+-58 degree, on C90-270 luminous intensity distribution plane, distribution curve flux is asymmetric, and beam angle is about 105 degree.
The further optimization of the embodiment of the present invention:
With reference to Figure 51,52, the LED light source that Figure 51 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one is combined into the structural representation of LED light source module; The LED light source that Figure 52 provides for the embodiment of the present invention one is combined into the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of LED light source module.As can be seen from the figure, a plurality of identical LED illuminators 1 are arranged according to certain rule, as certain quantity and interval, namely become LED illuminator module 5; A plurality of identical reflectors Unit 2 can link into an integrated entity, and are processed into integrated mould, namely become reflector module 6; If the arrangement regulation of the reflector Unit 2 in reflector module 6, as element number, unit interval, consistent with the arrangement regulation of LED illuminator 1 in LED illuminator module 5, and each the corresponding LEDs illuminator 1 in reflector Unit 2, LED illuminator module 5 and the common LED light source consisting module 7 of reflector module 6 so; LED light source module 7 can be regarded as and be comprised of a plurality of described LED light source arrays.
With reference to Figure 53,54, the LED light source that Figure 53 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three is combined into the structural representation of LED light source module; The LED light source that Figure 54 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three is combined into the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of LED light source module.As can be seen from the figure, a plurality of identical LED illuminators 1 are arranged according to certain rule, as certain quantity and interval, namely become LED illuminator module 5; A plurality of identical reflectors Unit 2 can link into an integrated entity, and are processed into integrated mould, namely become reflector module 6; If the arrangement regulation of the reflector Unit 2 in reflector module 6, as element number, unit interval, consistent with the arrangement regulation of LED illuminator 1 in LED illuminator module 5, and each the corresponding LEDs illuminator 1 in reflector Unit 2, LED illuminator module 5 and the common LED light source consisting module 7 of reflector module 6 so; LED light source module 7 can be regarded as and be comprised of a plurality of described LED light source arrays.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be apparent concerning those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to embodiment illustrated herein, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. LED light source comprises: LED illuminator, reflector, and wherein reflector is the cavity of sidewall closure, its level cross-sectionn cutaway view profile is closed curve, and closed curve has the camber line of at least one section indent.
2. LED light source according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the C0-180 cross-sectional view profile of described reflector is symmetrical, and C90-270 cross-sectional view profile is that the left and right is asymmetrical.
3. LED light source according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the C0-180 cross-sectional view profile of described reflector is the also shaped form profile that reduces gradually of both sides height to the left and right of peak for centre.
4. LED light source according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the C90-270 cross-sectional view profile of described reflector is the shaped form profile that a left and right wherein side has peak and reduces gradually to the opposite side height.
5. LED light source according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the C90-270 cross-sectional view profile of described reflector is that a left and right wherein side has peak and first reduces the shaped form profile that increases afterwards to the opposite side height.
6. LED light source according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the below, bottom surface of described reflector has the reflector substrate, and the bottom of reflector substrate has groove to match with the LED illuminator.
7. LED light source according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described LED illuminator is the once single lamp of LED of lens of the band made by once light-distribution technique, or adds the assembly of secondary lens by the single lamp of LED that secondary light-distribution technique is made.
8. LED light source according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described lens and secondary lens are the multimodal lens, or the bimodal pattern lens, or hemispherical lens.
9. LED light source according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described reflector surface treatment is the minute surface reverse side, or diffuse surface, or with the mixed reflection face of certain minute surface degree.
10. a LED light source module, comprise the arbitrary described LED light source of a plurality of claims 1 to 9, described a plurality of LED light source LED light source consisting arrays.
CN201310008008.8A 2013-01-09 2013-01-09 Light-emitting diode (LED) light source Expired - Fee Related CN103123058B (en)

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