CN103121500A - Water floating drill base applied to ocean current electricity generation - Google Patents

Water floating drill base applied to ocean current electricity generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103121500A
CN103121500A CN2013100831547A CN201310083154A CN103121500A CN 103121500 A CN103121500 A CN 103121500A CN 2013100831547 A CN2013100831547 A CN 2013100831547A CN 201310083154 A CN201310083154 A CN 201310083154A CN 103121500 A CN103121500 A CN 103121500A
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China
Prior art keywords
ocean current
floating drum
floating
buoyancy
buoyancy body
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CN2013100831547A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103121500B (en
Inventor
李勇强
谢玉琪
张红旭
杨伟涛
徐莉
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JIANGSU ZHONGYUN WIND POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIANGSU ZHONGYUN WIND POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310083154.7A priority Critical patent/CN103121500B/en
Publication of CN103121500A publication Critical patent/CN103121500A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a water floating drill base applied to ocean current electricity generation. The water floating drill base applied to the ocean current electricity generation is characterized by comprising a floating body. The bottom of the floating body is connected with a vertically arranged float bowl, a hatch is arranged on the floating body corresponding to the float bowl, a cover plate is arranged on the hatch, buoyancy cabins are arranged on the bottom of the floating body except the position of the float bowl, and the height of the buoyancy cabin is smaller than the length of the float bowl. An ocean current pipeline is arranged on the float bowl and penetrates through the inside of the float bowl. Besides, the outer wall of the ocean current pipeline and the wall of the float bowl are fixedly connected in a sealing mode. A partition plate is arranged in the float bowl below the ocean current pipeline. The periphery of the partition plate and the inner wall of the float bowl are fixedly connected in a sealing mode. The water floating drill base applied to ocean current electricity generation has good overall stability and flexibility, can be used in deep sea area, and can be applied to ocean current electricity generation.

Description

Ocean current power generation is with Free-floating platform waterborne
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power generation assembly.Specifically, be for power station using ocean currents being installed and can being swum in river, marine ocean current power generation with Free-floating platform waterborne.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the area of earth surface more than 70% all covered by ocean, has various materials and the energy that the mankind are badly in need of in the ocean, therefore, utilizes marine resources to become the trend of human lives and development in science and technology.And the exploitation of marine resources and utilization, all growing all needs to arrange large-scale job platform at sea, and this job platform can provide interim place for operating personnel's productive life and laying of equipment.
As long as traditional offshore work platform is divided into fixed type and movable two kinds.Fixed platform is normally installed column in the seabed, again operation post is arranged on the column top, it has good resistance to overturning, but, in a single day this class platform is built up and just is difficult to mobile and repeated usage, alerting ability is relatively poor, and due to the restriction that is subject to strut length and rigidity, usually only can use with interior marine site 200 meters of the depth of waters.Movable platform is exactly a floating platform at sea, and its structure is similar to the naval vessel, small volume, and draft is little, has good alerting ability, but its resistance to overturning is usually relatively poor, is not suitable for using in stormy waves larger marine site.In the last few years, people have proposed again a kind of semisubmersible platform, it is a kind of floating type platform structure, its bottom by cable and anchor tractive on sea bed, draft is large, has stability preferably, and stow cable and anchor, can utilize draw gear (as the naval vessel) to move to any marine site and use, alerting ability is stronger.But this semisubmersible platform need to be installed in its underpart a large amount of diving bodies, and the obstruction that this can be larger to the mobile generation of ocean current can not be applicable to ocean current power generation.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of ocean current power generation with Free-floating platform waterborne.This floating base station has good resistance to overturning and alerting ability, can use in darker marine site, and applicable to ocean current power generation.
For addressing the above problem, take following technical scheme:
Ocean current power generation of the present invention is to comprise buoyancy body with the characteristics of Free-floating platform waterborne, the buoyancy body bottom is connected with the floating drum of vertical layout, on buoyancy body corresponding to floating drum, hatch is arranged, cover plate is arranged on hatch, there is buoyancy compartment the position of buoyancy body bottom except floating drum, and the height of buoyancy compartment is less than the length of floating drum; The ocean current pipeline is arranged on described floating drum, and ocean current pipeline level in the floating drum is passed, and is between the barrel of the outer wall of ocean current pipeline and floating drum and is sealedly and fixedly connected, and in the floating drum of ocean current pipeline below, dividing plate is arranged, and is between dividing plate surrounding and floating drum inwall to be sealedly and fixedly connected.
The further improvement of the present invention scheme is that described floating drum has two at least, and they are side by side shape and are connected to the buoyancy body bottom, and described ocean current pipeline passes in all floating drums.A plurality of floating drums can increase the stability of whole base station, and on the ocean current pipeline in floating drum, water turbine can be installed all and carry out ocean current power generation, can improve whole electric energy generated.
The further improvement of the present invention scheme is that described ocean current pipeline has two at least, and they are side by side that shape passes floating drum.The ocean current pipe design of side-by-side can improve the stable new of base station, at ocean current during through the ocean current pipeline, makes base station almost keep impartial along the weight of ocean current pipeline longitudinal centerline both sides, and can not occur tilting.
The further improvement of the present invention scheme is to be fixed with capstan winch outside described floating drum, is wound with cable on capstan winch, and cable one end is connected on capstan winch, and the other end is connected with anchor.Utilize cable that anchor is put into the seabed, make it catch on sea bed, can make this base station be relatively-stationary both allocations that swims in, utilize impact that floating buffer action reduces seawater and wind-force to the damage that base station causes, increase its service life.
The quantity that further improvement project of the present invention is described buoyancy compartment is no less than two, and they are covered with in the buoyancy body bottom.On described buoyancy body, opening is arranged, hatchcover is arranged on opening.The quantity of the no more than buoyancy compartment of quantity of buoyancy body upper shed, and opening all is connected with a buoyancy compartment at least.In the situation that the part buoyancy compartment occur to damage water inlet, whole base station can solid flooding and make system's sinking.And the maintainer can enter the buoyancy compartment of damage by hatchcover and opening, it is keeped in repair.
Take such scheme, have the following advantages:
Because ocean current power generation of the present invention adds the structure of buoyancy compartment with Free-floating platform Bian waterborne with floating drum, the water-cup-shaped that floating drum bottom, center is into back-off is buckled in water, the bottom is seawater, top is air, and the size of floating drum can be according to the weight design of whole base station, make it be enough to support whole base station, namely when guaranteeing to provide certain buoyancy, can increase by this floating drum the stability of whole base station.And, can be used for placement devices on floating drum dividing plate under buoyancy body and in buoyancy compartment, be that most equipment all are positioned at sea following (approximately 70% weight is under the sea), the impact of wave and wind-force is very little on the impact that base station causes, and can further increase Systems balanth.Adopt the structure design of floating type, can avoid column is installed in the seabed, be convenient to movement and the repeated usage of base station, have good alerting ability.In addition, on the floating drum of the bottom of this base station, the ocean current pipeline is set, itself and speedup pipeline and water turbine are used in conjunction with, can produce larger electric energy generated in the situation that reduce the ocean current mobile obstacle, be very suitable for ocean current power generation and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is ocean current power generation of the present invention with the structural representation of Free-floating platform waterborne.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, ocean current power generation of the present invention comprises buoyancy body with Free-floating platform waterborne, buoyancy body 1 bottom is connected with the floating drum 6 of vertical layout, the quantity of floating drum described in the present embodiment 6 is two, they become side by side shape to be connected to buoyancy body 1 bottom, on the buoyancy body 1 of floating drum 6 correspondences, hatch are arranged all, and cover plate 3 is all arranged on hatch, there is buoyancy compartment 4 position of buoyancy body 1 bottom except two floating drums 6, and the height of buoyancy compartment 4 is less than the length of floating drum 6.The quantity of described buoyancy compartment 4 is no less than two, and they are covered with in buoyancy body 1 bottom.On described buoyancy body 1, opening is arranged, hatchcover 2 is arranged on opening.The quantity of the no more than buoyancy compartment 4 of quantity of buoyancy body 1 upper shed, and opening all is connected with a buoyancy compartment 4 at least.In the present embodiment, buoyancy body 1 both sides above two floating drums 6 respectively are provided with an opening and hatchcover 2 respectively, two openings are connected with a buoyancy compartment 4 respectively, 4 adjacent of two buoyancy compartments can arrange hermatic door, like this, can enter into any one buoyancy compartment 4 by opening and hermatic door.On described floating drum 6, ocean current pipeline 7 is arranged, ocean current pipeline 7 passes from the interior level of floating drum 6, and is between the barrel of the outer wall of ocean current pipeline 7 and floating drum 6 and is sealedly and fixedly connected.The quantity of the pipeline of ocean current described in the present embodiment 7 is also two, they become horizontal Tile to arrange, two ocean current pipelines 7 all successively pass in described two floating drums 6, and the below of two inherent ocean current pipelines 7 of floating drum 6 is provided with dividing plate 5, dividing plate 5 is circular, is between its surrounding and floating drum 6 inwalls to be sealedly and fixedly connected.
The damage that base station is caused for the impact that reduces seawater and wind-force, increase its service life, and can be in all the time setting regions, the present embodiment is fixing capstan winch in the outside of described floating drum 6, be wound with cable 8 on capstan winch, cable 8 one ends are connected on capstan winch, and the other end is connected with anchor 9, utilize cable 8 that anchor 9 is put into the seabed and catch on sea bed, can make this base station swim in both allocations.

Claims (5)

1. ocean current power generation is with Free-floating platform waterborne, it is characterized in that comprising buoyancy body (1), buoyancy body (1) bottom is connected with the floating drum (6) of vertical layout, on the buoyancy body (1) of floating drum (6) correspondence, hatch is arranged, cover plate (3) is arranged on hatch, there is buoyancy compartment (4) position of buoyancy body (1) bottom except floating drum (6), and the height of buoyancy compartment (4) is less than the length of floating drum (6); Ocean current pipeline (7) is arranged on described floating drum (6), ocean current pipeline (7) passes from the interior level of floating drum (6), and be between the barrel of the outer wall of ocean current pipeline (7) and floating drum (6) and be sealedly and fixedly connected, in the floating drum (6) of ocean current pipeline (7) below, dividing plate (5) is arranged, be between dividing plate (5) surrounding and floating drum (6) inwall and be sealedly and fixedly connected.
2. ocean current power generation as claimed in claim 1 with Free-floating platform waterborne, is characterized in that described floating drum (6) has two at least, and they are side by side shape and are connected to buoyancy body (1) bottom, and described ocean current pipeline (7) passes in all floating drums (6).
3. ocean current power generation as claimed in claim 1 with Free-floating platform waterborne, is characterized in that described ocean current pipeline (7) has two at least, and they are side by side that shape passes floating drum (6).
4. ocean current power generation as claimed in claim 1 with Free-floating platform waterborne, is characterized in that being fixed with capstan winch outside described floating drum (6), is wound with cable (8) on capstan winch, and cable (8) one ends are connected on capstan winch, and the other end is connected with anchor (9).
5. ocean current power generation as described in any one in claim 1 to 4 with Free-floating platform waterborne, is characterized in that the quantity of described buoyancy compartment (4) is no less than two, and they are covered with in buoyancy body (1) bottom; Described buoyancy body has opening on (1), and hatchcover (2) is arranged on opening; The quantity of the no more than buoyancy compartment of quantity (4) of buoyancy body (1) upper shed, and opening all is connected with a buoyancy compartment (4) at least.
CN201310083154.7A 2013-03-15 2013-03-15 Water floating drill base applied to ocean current electricity generation Active CN103121500B (en)

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CN103121500B CN103121500B (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112302873A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-02 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 Offshore floating type power generation platform

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4153000A (en) * 1977-09-06 1979-05-08 Henderson Chuck A Floating air erecting painting punt
US7223137B1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-05-29 Sosnowski Michael J Floating, water current-driven electrical power generation system
US20100237623A1 (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-09-23 Float, Incorporated Offshore floating ocean energy system
CN101922418A (en) * 2010-09-19 2010-12-22 重庆大学 Offshore wind and ocean current power generation system
KR101054847B1 (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-08-05 손형익 Floating hull mounted algae generator
CN102562427A (en) * 2012-01-14 2012-07-11 哈尔滨工程大学 Floating-type tidal current energy power station
CN202483785U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-10 国电联合动力技术有限公司 All-sealed compact floating type ocean current power generation system
CN103147901A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-06-12 江苏中蕴风电科技有限公司 Motorless floating ocean current power generation system
CN203142985U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-08-21 江苏中蕴风电科技有限公司 Water floating base platform for ocean current power generation

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4153000A (en) * 1977-09-06 1979-05-08 Henderson Chuck A Floating air erecting painting punt
US7223137B1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-05-29 Sosnowski Michael J Floating, water current-driven electrical power generation system
US20100237623A1 (en) * 2009-03-20 2010-09-23 Float, Incorporated Offshore floating ocean energy system
KR101054847B1 (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-08-05 손형익 Floating hull mounted algae generator
CN101922418A (en) * 2010-09-19 2010-12-22 重庆大学 Offshore wind and ocean current power generation system
CN102562427A (en) * 2012-01-14 2012-07-11 哈尔滨工程大学 Floating-type tidal current energy power station
CN202483785U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-10 国电联合动力技术有限公司 All-sealed compact floating type ocean current power generation system
CN103147901A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-06-12 江苏中蕴风电科技有限公司 Motorless floating ocean current power generation system
CN203142985U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-08-21 江苏中蕴风电科技有限公司 Water floating base platform for ocean current power generation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112302873A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-02 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 Offshore floating type power generation platform
CN112302873B (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-03-01 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 Offshore floating type power generation platform

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Address after: 214000 8-613, Huilu Dongyuan, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: JIANGSU ZHONGYUN WIND POWER SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Jinxi road Binhu District 214125 Jiangsu city of Wuxi province No. 100

Patentee before: JIANGSU ZHONGYUN WIND POWER SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.