CN103121384A - Semi-independent rear suspension of automobile torsion beam - Google Patents
Semi-independent rear suspension of automobile torsion beam Download PDFInfo
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- CN103121384A CN103121384A CN2013100796539A CN201310079653A CN103121384A CN 103121384 A CN103121384 A CN 103121384A CN 2013100796539 A CN2013100796539 A CN 2013100796539A CN 201310079653 A CN201310079653 A CN 201310079653A CN 103121384 A CN103121384 A CN 103121384A
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Abstract
A semi-independent rear suspension of an automobile torsion beam is in a detachable structure. The semi-independent rear suspension of the automobile torsion beam comprises a torsion beam welded part, a torsion bar welded part and a torsion bar stabilizer, wherein the torsion beam welded part is composed of a trailing arm, a wheel hub support, a spring seat, a horizontal beam and a horizontal beam reinforcing plate, wherein the trailing arm, the wheel hub support, the spring seat, the horizontal beam and the horizontal beam reinforcing plate are welded into one integrated structure. Welded nuts are arranged on the horizontal beam reinforcing plate. The torsion bar welded part comprises a torsion bar, torsion bar supports at two ends of the torsion bar and two cushion discs placed at the middle portion of the torsion bar, wherein the torsion bar, the torsion bar supports and the two cushion discs placed at the middle portion of the torsion bar are connected into one whole through a welding method and two welding nuts are arranged on each torsion bar support. One side of the torsion bar stabilizer is provided with an opening, and the torsion bar stabilizer is clamped between the two cushion discs at the middle portion of the torsion bar through the opening. The torsion bar stabilizer can not move left and right. The torsion bar welded part provided with the torsion bar stabilizer in an assembled mode is installed on the horizontal beam of the torsion beam welded part in a matched mode through the two bolts placed on each torsion bar support and one bolt is installed on the horizontal beam reinforcing plate in a matched mode. The semi-independent rear suspension of the torsion beam is dismountable, so that adjustment of the performance of the torsion beam and the replacement of the quick-wear torsion bar are benefited.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the independent rear suspension mechanism of vehicle, particularly the semi-independent rear suspension of a kind of detouchable automobile torsion beam.
Background technology
Torsion beam semi-independent suspension is rear overhang hanging hang structure commonly used at present, have simple in structure, cost is low, the advantage such as take up room little, the torsion beam that V-type by an integral body or the crossbeam of U-shaped section consist of is the trailing arm weld together of both sides, and the front end of trailing arm is connected with vehicle body by lining, and the wheel hub holder that is welded on the trailing arm rear end is connected with wheel hub, shock absorber is connected with trailing arm by bolt, and spring fitting is on being welded on trailing arm and turning round spring perch between beam.The trailing arm of torsion beam can swing up and down around the front end lining, spring works the various force and moments that transmit between vehicle body and wheel, main bearing load, relax and impact, and by the shock absorber damped vibration, guarantee ride of vehicle, when the both sides Suspension Deformation does not wait, the torsion beam torsional deflection can play the effect of stabilizer antiroll bar, angle of roll and the Traverse angular vibration of vehicle body when reducing turning driving.Torsion beam is the critical component of torsion beam semi-independent suspension, play power transmission, stressed effect with being connected the balance both sides, the size of its torsional stiffness, have influence on the roll rate of torsion beam semi-independent suspension, in order to increase the roll rate of torsion beam, to guarantee the handling stability of torsion beam, mostly need to increase a torsion bar, particularly V-type crossbeam below crossbeam.
The existing semi-independent rear overhang structure of torsion beam is illustrated in figure 1 as left and right symmetrical part, is welded by trailing arm 101a, wheel hub holder 102a, spring perch 103a, torsion bar anchor 104a, torsion bar 105a, crossbeam 106a; In making proof procedure, there is following problem in this structure:
1) after the structure of the semi-independent rear overhang of torsion beam is generally determined; usually use the size of changing the torsion bar diameter and adjust the roll rate of the semi-independent rear overhang of torsion beam; in order to reach required automobile operation performance; but because torsion bar directly is welded on torsion beam; if change the roll rate of torsion beam; just must integral body change torsion beam, cost of idleness and time.
2) in road examination process, in order to guarantee safety, generally be designed to torsion bar and first rupture, because torsion bar is welded on torsion beam, after the torsion bar fracture, torsion beam needs integral replacing, and maintenance cost is high.
3) automobile in the process of moving, because torsion bar is long, the stressed complexity of torsion bar, easily sealing-off, fracture and exciting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly be convenient to dismantle and with the semi-independent rear suspension of the automobile torsion beam of torsion bar stabilizing device, the torsion beam torsion bar of the semi-independent rear suspension of this automobile torsion beam directly is not welded on torsion beam, on torsion beam, be convenient to dismounting by bolts assemblies; With torsion bar stabilizing device make torsion bar be not easy at work sealing-off, fracture, vibration; The problems referred to above that exist to solve prior art.
The technical scheme of dealing with problems is: the semi-independent rear suspension of a kind of automobile torsion beam, be demountable structure, and comprise torsion beam soldering member, torsion bar soldering member and torsion bar stabilizing member;
Described torsion beam soldering member comprises crossbeam, is positioned at the trailing arm at crossbeam two ends, takes turns hub holder, spring perch, end, described crossbeam two ends has two holes and is connected with a crossbeam brace panel, crossbeam, the trailing arm that is positioned at the crossbeam two ends, wheel hub holder, spring perch and crossbeam brace panel link into an integrated entity by welding manner, are fixed with welded nut on its center member brace panel;
Described torsion bar soldering member comprises torsion bar, be positioned at the torsion bar anchor at torsion bar two ends and be positioned at 2 discs at torsion bar middle part, and torsion bar, torsion bar anchor and 2 discs that are positioned at the torsion bar middle part link into an integrated entity by welding manner, wherein on torsion bar anchor
Fixing2 welded nuts are arranged;
Described torsion bar stabilizing member has opening on one side, snaps between the disc of two, torsion bar middle part by this opening, and the torsion bar stabilizing member can not sway;
2 bolts assemblies of the torsion bar soldering member that is equipped with the torsion bar stabilizing member by torsion bar anchor on the crossbeam of torsion beam soldering member, 1 bolts assemblies is on the crossbeam brace panel.
Its further technical scheme is: described torsion bar stabilizing member is Rubber Parts, structure triangular in shape, the centre has the circular hole by torsion bar, with torsion bar be interference fit; There is opening on one side that described torsion bar stabilizing member contacts with crossbeam, with described crossbeam interference fit, by press fit on torsion bar.
Because the semi-independent rear suspension of the present invention's automobile torsion beam is demountable structure, be assembled by torsion beam soldering member, torsion bar soldering member and the torsion bar stabilizing member of separate structure, so the semi-independent rear suspension of automobile torsion beam of the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. the torsion bar soldering member that is welded as a whole separately of torsion bar, torsion bar anchor, pad, be convenient to the shot-peening application, and it first carried out electrophoretic painting, refills and join the torsion bar stabilizing member, can effectively guarantee torsion bar and support life-span thereof.
2. the torsion bar stabilizing member is assemblied on the torsion bar soldering member by the mode of extruding, is convenient to assembly and disassembly, has reduced torsion bar twisting stress and exciting; And guarantee that described torsion bar stabilizing member can not come off in the work such as torsion beam distortion.
3. the torsion bar soldering member is bolted on the crossbeam of torsion beam soldering member, is convenient to change torsion bar, and processing is simple, cost is low.
4. torsion bar stabilizing device is simple in structure, and is easy to process, and cost is low, can control torsion beam mode by actv., avoided torsion bar sealing-off, fracture and vibration in the course of the work.
Be described further below in conjunction with the technical characterictic of drawings and Examples to the present invention's the semi-independent rear suspension of automobile torsion beam.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the existing semi-independent rear suspension structure of automobile torsion beam (left side) schematic diagram;
Fig. 2: the semi-independent rear suspension structure of automobile torsion beam of the present invention (left side) schematic diagram;
Fig. 3: torsion beam frame member seam member structure (left side) schematic diagram;
Fig. 4: torsion bar frame member seam member structure (left side) schematic diagram;
Fig. 5: torsion bar frame member seam member structure (left side) schematic diagram that is equipped with the torsion bar stabilizing member;
Fig. 6: torsion bar stabilizing member structure and assembling schematic diagram thereof.
In Fig. 2-6:
1-torsion beam soldering member, 101-trailing arm, 102-wheel hub holder, 103-spring perch, 104-crossbeam brace panel, 105-crossbeam;
2-torsion bar soldering member, 201-torsion bar, 202-torsion bar anchor, 203-disc;
3-torsion bar stabilizing member, 301-be by the circular hole of torsion bar, the 302-opening.
In Fig. 1:
101a-trailing arm, 102a-wheel hub holder, 103a-spring perch, 104a-torsion bar anchor, 105a-torsion bar, 106a-crossbeam.
The specific embodiment
The semi-independent rear suspension of a kind of automobile torsion beam, as shown in Figure 2, the semi-independent rear suspension of this automobile torsion beam comprises torsion beam soldering member 1, torsion bar soldering member 2 and torsion bar stabilizing member 3 for for demountable structure;
Described torsion beam soldering member 1 comprises crossbeam 105, is positioned at the trailing arm 101 at crossbeam two ends, takes turns hub holder 102, spring perch 103, end, described crossbeam two ends has two holes and is connected with a crossbeam brace panel 4, crossbeam, the trailing arm that is positioned at the crossbeam two ends, wheel hub holder, spring perch and crossbeam brace panel link into an integrated entity by welding manner, are fixed with welded nut on its center member brace panel 104;
Described torsion bar soldering member 2 comprises torsion bar 201, be positioned at the torsion bar anchor 202 at torsion bar 201 two ends and be positioned at 2 discs 203 at torsion bar 201 middle parts, torsion bar, torsion bar anchor and 2 discs that are positioned at torsion bar middle part link into an integrated entity by welding manner, wherein are fixed with 2 welded nuts (referring to Fig. 4) on torsion bar anchor (202);
Described torsion bar stabilizing member 3 has opening 302 on one side, and being stuck between the disc 203 of torsion bar two, 201 middle part by this opening 302 can not sway;
Be equipped with the torsion bar soldering member 2(of torsion bar stabilizing member 3 referring to Fig. 5) 2 bolts assemblies by torsion bar anchor 202 on the crossbeam 105 of torsion beam soldering member 1,1 bolts assemblies on crossbeam brace panel 104 (referring to Fig. 2).
Described torsion bar stabilizing member 3 is Rubber Parts, structure triangular in shape, the centre has the circular hole 301 by torsion bar 201, with torsion bar 201 be interference fit; There is opening 302 on one side that described torsion bar stabilizing member 3 contacts with crossbeam 105, with crossbeam 105 interference fit, fixedly is assemblied in (referring to Fig. 6) on torsion bar 201 by pushing.
Claims (2)
1. semi-independent rear suspension of automobile torsion beam, it is characterized in that: the semi-independent rear suspension of this automobile torsion beam is demountable structure, comprises torsion beam soldering member (1), torsion bar soldering member (2) and torsion bar stabilizing member (3);
Described torsion beam soldering member (1) comprises crossbeam (105), is positioned at the trailing arm (101) at crossbeam two ends, takes turns hub holder (102), spring perch (103), end, described crossbeam two ends has two holes and is connected with a crossbeam brace panel (104), crossbeam, the trailing arm that is positioned at the crossbeam two ends, wheel hub holder, spring perch and crossbeam brace panel link into an integrated entity by welding manner, are fixed with welded nut on its center member brace panel (104);
Described torsion bar soldering member (2) comprises torsion bar (201), be positioned at the torsion bar anchor (202) at torsion bar (201) two ends and be positioned at 2 discs (203) at torsion bar (201) middle part, torsion bar, torsion bar anchor and 2 discs that are positioned at torsion bar middle part link into an integrated entity by welding manner, wherein are fixed with 2 welded nuts on torsion bar anchor (202);
Described torsion bar stabilizing member (3) has on one side opening (302), and being entrapped between torsion bar (201) two discs in middle part (203) by this opening (302) can not sway;
The torsion bar soldering member (2) that is equipped with torsion bar stabilizing member (3) is upper at the crossbeam (105) of torsion beam soldering member (1) by 2 bolts assemblies of torsion bar anchor (202), 1 bolts assemblies is on crossbeam brace panel (104).
2. according to the semi-independent rear suspension of automobile torsion beam claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described torsion bar stabilizing member (3) is Rubber Parts, structure triangular in shape, centre have by the circular hole of torsion bar (201) (301), with torsion bar (201) be interference fit; One side that described torsion bar stabilizing member (3) contacts with crossbeam (105) has opening (302), with described crossbeam (105) interference fit, fixedly is assemblied on torsion bar (201) by pushing.
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CN2013100796539A CN103121384A (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | Semi-independent rear suspension of automobile torsion beam |
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CN2013100796539A CN103121384A (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2013-03-13 | Semi-independent rear suspension of automobile torsion beam |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103818209A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-28 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile, rear torsion beam assembly of same and processing technique of rear torsion beam assembly |
CN104129245A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Semi-bearing structure spring tray for torsion beam |
CN104589942A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-06 | 中国长安汽车集团股份有限公司四川建安车桥分公司 | Torsion beam semi-independent suspension structure |
CN105291753A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-02-03 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Suspension for refitted vehicle and refitted vehicle |
CN105644286A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-08 | 铃木株式会社 | Torsion beam suspension structure for vehicle |
CN106274331A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-01-04 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Torsion beam, torsion beam type suspension, automobile |
CN109747362A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-14 | 沃尔沃汽车公司 | the wheel suspension system of vehicle |
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US20060091721A1 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-04 | Han Sung-Wook | Torsion beam suspension system for automobiles and method of manufacturing the same |
CN101284487A (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2008-10-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Torsion girder-like rear suspension |
CN102795071A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-11-28 | 中国长安汽车集团股份有限公司四川建安车桥分公司 | Semi-independent suspension frame for rear torsion beam of automobile |
CN202593213U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-12-12 | 中国长安汽车集团股份有限公司四川建安车桥分公司 | Torsion beam type semi-independent suspension |
CN202608498U (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-12-19 | 中国长安汽车集团股份有限公司四川建安车桥分公司 | Rear torsion beam type semi-independent suspension with torsion bar for automobile |
KR20130006096A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-16 | 주식회사 성우하이텍 | Rear suspension of coupled torsion beam axle type |
CN203198669U (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-09-18 | 柳州孔辉汽车科技有限公司 | Automobile torsion beam semi-independent back suspension frame |
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2013
- 2013-03-13 CN CN2013100796539A patent/CN103121384A/en active Pending
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US20060091721A1 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-04 | Han Sung-Wook | Torsion beam suspension system for automobiles and method of manufacturing the same |
CN101284487A (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2008-10-15 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Torsion girder-like rear suspension |
KR20130006096A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-16 | 주식회사 성우하이텍 | Rear suspension of coupled torsion beam axle type |
CN202593213U (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-12-12 | 中国长安汽车集团股份有限公司四川建安车桥分公司 | Torsion beam type semi-independent suspension |
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CN102795071A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-11-28 | 中国长安汽车集团股份有限公司四川建安车桥分公司 | Semi-independent suspension frame for rear torsion beam of automobile |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103818209A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-05-28 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile, rear torsion beam assembly of same and processing technique of rear torsion beam assembly |
CN105291753A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-02-03 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Suspension for refitted vehicle and refitted vehicle |
CN105291753B (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2017-09-26 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Suspension and mule car for mule car |
CN104129245A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Semi-bearing structure spring tray for torsion beam |
CN105644286A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-08 | 铃木株式会社 | Torsion beam suspension structure for vehicle |
CN105644286B (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2018-05-22 | 铃木株式会社 | Vehicle is constructed with twist-beam suspension |
CN104589942A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-06 | 中国长安汽车集团股份有限公司四川建安车桥分公司 | Torsion beam semi-independent suspension structure |
CN106274331A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2017-01-04 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Torsion beam, torsion beam type suspension, automobile |
CN106274331B (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2019-05-17 | 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 | Torsion beam, torsion beam type suspension, automobile |
CN109747362A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-14 | 沃尔沃汽车公司 | the wheel suspension system of vehicle |
CN109747362B (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2022-04-19 | 沃尔沃汽车公司 | Wheel suspension system for vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20130529 |