The device for soaking oil of transformer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for soaking oil of transformer.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, comprise vacuum cylinder body 9 and setting oil cylinder 8 thereunder for traditional transformer impregnation insulating oil device, be connected by pipe 10 between oil cylinder 8 and vacuum cylinder body 9, be provided with valve 12 on pipe 10.Be provided with the support 2 of shelving transformer 11 in vacuum cylinder body 9.Its operation principle is: oil cylinder 8 and the vacuum cylinder body 9 of depositing insulating oil separate, during use, by air compressor machine, vacuum cylinder body 9 is pumped into negative-pressure vacuum, utilize pressure with insulating oil from following oil cylinder 8, be extracted into through a pipe 10 in the vacuum reservoir 9 of depositing transformer 11, control with the size of opening of a valve 12, the liquid level of oil, that the employment eyes is surveyed, after the desired location with regard to valve-off 12.
By this visual observation and manually control highly have a lot of problems, first, visual height is inaccurate, precision is not high; Fatiguability; The second, manual control valve 12 same accuracies are not high, people's hand operated is of a specified duration fatiguability; Three, be that pressure is twitched liquid level because of what lean on, liquid level can roll, and rocks greatly, is inconvenient to observe.The 4th, every operation is once taken away part oil because of product, and liquid level all will readjust like this, operates cumbersome.Because of above reason, production efficiency is low, and often causes the insulating oil height that soaks of product to control badly, is stained with insulating oil on the stitch of product, does not go up tin during client's scolding tin.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of when transformer is carried out immersion oil, the device for soaking oil of the transformer that pasta can not fluctuate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of device for soaking oil of transformer, comprise oil groove and be fixed on middle part in oil groove to the support of lower recess, also comprise the PLC control system, be provided with pilot trench in described oil groove, pilot trench is positioned at the below of support, the drive unit that the arranged outside of oil groove has the driving pilot trench to move up and down, and drive unit is electrically connected to the PLC control system.
Described drive unit comprises reductor and the screw rod that is arranged on the oil groove below, the bottom that the upper end of screw rod is passed behind the bottom of oil groove with pilot trench is rotationally connected, the position that oil groove is passed in the upper end of screw rod is optical axis, be provided with driving pulley on the output shaft of reductor, the lower end of screw rod is provided with fixed case, be provided with the driven pulley that is threaded with the screw rod lower end in fixed case, be connected by conveyer belt between driving pulley and driven pulley.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize the liquid level of pilot trench smooth, do not fluctuate, make transformer when immersion oil, the height of institute's immersion oil is consistent, can guarantee the correctness of follow-up scolding tin.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the device for soaking oil of transformer in background technology;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the device for soaking oil of transformer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart when in the device for soaking oil of transformer of the present invention, pilot trench rises to desired location.
In Fig. 1: 2, support, 8, oil cylinder, 9, the vacuum cylinder body, 10, pipe, 11, transformer, 12, valve.
In Fig. 2, Fig. 3: 1, oil groove, 2, support, 3, the PLC control system, 4, pilot trench, 5, reductor, 6, screw rod, 7, conveyer belt, 11, transformer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe specific embodiments of the present invention in detail.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the device for soaking oil of transformer of the present invention, comprise oil groove 1, be fixed on middle part in oil groove 1 to support 2 and the PLC control system 3 of lower recess, it is to shelve transformer 11 use that support 2 middle parts arrange the position of caving in, its edge is just higher than transformer 11 present positions, pilot trench 4 is suitable for reading when rising just can not encounter support 2, thereby makes transformer 11 can be positioned at pilot trench 4 and touch insulating oil.Because PLC control system 3 pairs of positions there are not requirement, get final product therefore can be arranged on the position that to lay arbitrarily.Be provided with pilot trench 4 in described oil groove 1, pilot trench 4 is positioned at the below of support 2, the drive unit that the arranged outside of oil groove 1 has driving pilot trench 4 to move up and down, and drive unit is electrically connected to PLC control system 3.because the driving device structure that pilot trench 4 moves up and down is too many, just repeat no more at this, introduce in detail the driving device structure that lower the present embodiment adopts, it comprises reductor 5 and the screw rod 6 that is arranged on oil groove 1 below, the bottom that the upper end of screw rod 6 is passed behind the bottom of oil groove 1 with pilot trench 4 is rotationally connected, the position that oil groove 1 is passed in the upper end of screw rod 6 is optical axis, be provided with driving pulley on the output shaft of reductor 5, the lower end of screw rod 6 is provided with fixed case, be provided with the driven pulley that is threaded with screw rod 6 lower ends in fixed case, be connected by conveyer belt 7 between driving pulley and driven pulley.Omitted the mark of driving pulley and driven pulley in figure.
Operation principle of the present invention is: insulating oil is left in oil groove 1, and when the height of oil dropped to lower position with pilot trench 4, the pasta in oil groove 1 was suitable for reading higher than pilot trench 4.during each impregnation transformer 11, transformer is placed on the depression position of support 2, start reductor 5, screw rod 6 under the driving of reductor the rotation and on move, pilot trench 4 is held up thereupon, pilot trench 4 is in the process that rises, when pilot trench 4 pasta that exceeds in oil groove 1 suitable for reading, unnecessary insulating oil flows in oil groove 1 in pilot trench 4, it is a full horizontal liquid level in pilot trench 4, accurately control reductor 5 by PLC control system 3, drive screw rod 6, hold up pilot trench 4, when pilot trench 4 rises to suitable height, with data-storing, just can normally carry out vacuum impregnation---shown in Figure 3.After the height of pilot trench 4 risings is stored, the transformer vacuum immersion oil of all same sizes just easily later on, directly by PLC control system 3 control reductors 5 drive screw rods 6, pilot trench 4 being risen to the data height of storing gets final product, very convenient, accurately, avoid the uncertain property of former cause manual observation fuel head, improved speed and the immersion oil efficient of batch production.By the device of this control fuel head, advantage has: one, accurately control the lifting height of pilot trench 4 by PLC control system 3, with uniformity and the accuracy that reaches each rising, namely be not subjected to transformer 11 to take away the impact of SI semi-insulation oil; Two, avoided the error of people's range estimation; Three, the rate of climb of pilot trench 4 is adjustable steadily, rocking when liquid level just can not occur manually controlling, and when rising, liquid level is all the liquid level with pilot trench 4 levels at every turn, high conformity; Four, data can be stored, and unlike out-of-date methods, all want manpower to observe at every turn and regulate, and can save for 80% time, the fatigue of operator also can not occur.