CN1031196A - Ball mill - Google Patents

Ball mill Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1031196A
CN1031196A CN 87105518 CN87105518A CN1031196A CN 1031196 A CN1031196 A CN 1031196A CN 87105518 CN87105518 CN 87105518 CN 87105518 A CN87105518 A CN 87105518A CN 1031196 A CN1031196 A CN 1031196A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding chamber
housing
abrasive body
chamber
ball mill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 87105518
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1009619B (en
Inventor
瓦希利·斯蒂帕诺维奇·伯格达诺夫
阿莱克桑德·米特里维奇·尼蒂辛
伊万·瓦诺维奇·米罗施尼陈科
尼科拉·斯蒂帕诺维奇·伯达诺夫
夫拉迪米尔·伯里索维奇·克鲁索夫
维克托·斯蒂帕诺维奇·普拉托诺夫
伊万·尼科拉维奇·施夫彻科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tekhnologichesky Institut Stroitelnykn Materialov Ia Grishmanova
Original Assignee
Tekhnologichesky Institut Stroitelnykn Materialov Ia Grishmanova
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tekhnologichesky Institut Stroitelnykn Materialov Ia Grishmanova filed Critical Tekhnologichesky Institut Stroitelnykn Materialov Ia Grishmanova
Priority to CN 87105518 priority Critical patent/CN1009619B/en
Publication of CN1031196A publication Critical patent/CN1031196A/en
Publication of CN1009619B publication Critical patent/CN1009619B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

Ball mill comprises the housing (1) that can rotate, housing has the end cap (2,3) of inner lining surface and band charging hole (4) and discharge opening (5), at least install a perforation dividing plate (6) that its longitudinal axis is kept angle (α) in the housing, thereby housing (1) is divided into corase grind chamber and fine grinding chamber (8,9), the grinding chamber inner lining surface makes truncated cone shape, its larger base partly tends to the dividing plate 6 of boring a hole, and the inclination angle (α) of its bus (12,13) equals the abrasive body natural angle of slope, roughly grinds the volume of the volume of chamber (8) less than fine grinding chamber (9) simultaneously.

Description

Ball mill
The present invention relates to the solid material grinding mechanism, more specifically relate to a kind of ball mill.
This invention is particularly useful for requirement grinds processing to material cement industry, mining and other industrial departments.
People know that ball mill comprises rotatable housing, and interior surface thereof has lining cutting, and charging hole and relief hole are arranged on the end socket of two ends.The perforation dividing plate is set and housing is divided into corase grind chamber and fine grinding chamber in that enclosure interior and the longitudinal axis are angled.The inner lining surface of two grinding chambers all cylindrical (SU, A, 733727).
In the above-mentioned ball mill with cylindrical liner, abrasive body is by the positive action on dividing plate plane and to the direction motion of leaving dividing plate.
Reverse (under dividing plate) kinetic system of abrasive body is finished one automatically and is had less exercise intensity.The abrasive body whole volume of grinding chamber below the filling ball mill dividing plate equably as a result.This is because the formed surface of abrasive body that is in each grinding chamber of ball mill is positioned at due to the housing y direction with the natural angle of slope.
The incline direction on abrasive body surface (natural angle of slope) is consistent with perforation dividing plate incline direction, and changes into rightabout in the cycle of operation.
Owing to unevenly utilize the swept volume of each grinding chamber, thereby can reduce the efficient of attrition process on the whole.
The basic task of this invention is to build a table grinder, makes its housing inner lining structure can improve the efficient of solid material attrition process, and its approach is for strengthening in each grinding chamber of ball mill abrasive body De Transverse to-lengthwise movement.
Ball mill comprises the rotatable housing that has inner lining surface and bring, portal end cap into, have perforation dividing plate and a housing longitudinal axis maintenance certain angle in the housing at least and housing is divided into corase grind chamber and the fine grinding chamber that abrasive body is housed, according to regulation of the present invention, the inner lining surface of each grinding chamber is frustum shaped, the larger base part of each cone is all towards the perforation dividing plate, and its bus inclination angle equals to be in the abrasive body natural angle of slope in the corresponding grinding chamber in fact, and the volume of corase grind chamber is then less than the volume of fine grinding chamber.
Reasonably way is that the inner lining surface of each grinding chamber is made of tactic segmentation, and the bus inclination angle of each segmentation is all greater than the abrasive body natural angle of slope that is arranged in each segmentation, each follow-up segmentation simultaneously should constitute a bench with the segmentation of certain front, and the inclination angle of the common bus of each segmentation substantially should equal to be in the natural angle of slope of abrasive body in the corresponding grinding chamber.
This structure of each grinding chamber inner lining surface can further be strengthened abrasive body moving under dividing plate, thereby reaches the grinding chamber swept volume that makes full use of under the dividing plate.
Be preferably on the inner lining surface of each grinding chamber, in the long section of grinding chamber zone, on its half Transverse cross section, make boss, and along the grinding chamber longitudinal extension.
Boss structure on the inner lining surface can guarantee that abrasive body arbitrary part on each grinding chamber Jie Zhui Transverse cross section in periodic process keeps stable job specification.
Another important aspect is to make the symmetry axis of each grinding chamber inner lining surface to the housing longitudinal axis certain side-play amount be arranged in the short section zone of corresponding grinding chamber.
This structure of the inner lining surface of each grinding chamber can not only be strengthened attrition process and guarantee ball mill block bearing symmetrical load in periodic process, and can improve its running by property.
Can carefully grind indoorly,, be not more than annular oriffice of the vertical installing of distance of diameter of the housing apart from the perforation dividing plate from the short section zone of chamber over there, this annular oriffice diameter be equivalent to the 0.2-0.4 of diameter of the housing.
When using spherical and cylindrical (grinding roller) abrasive body, the efficient that annular oriffice can improve attrition process is installed.
The ball mill of making according to this invention can significantly strengthen abrasive body in the ball mill housing Zong Xiang He Transverse to motion, by the positive motion of abrasive body under the perforation dividing plate, can realize making full use of the swept volume of each grinding chamber of ball mill, strengthen attrition process, improve the operating reliability of perforation dividing plate and ball mill drive unit.
Following quoted figures is illustrated implementing object lesson of the present invention:
Fig. 1 is the ball mill schematic diagram vertical section of drawing by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is same Fig. 1, has the inner lining surface of each grinding chamber that is made of indivedual segmentations, the vertical section;
Fig. 3 is the vertical section that has boss on the ball mill inner lining surface;
Fig. 4 is IV-IV section of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is V-V section of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 be in the ball mill inner lining surface to the skew of the housing longitudinal axis;
Fig. 7 is same Fig. 6, rotates 180 ° ball mill position;
Fig. 8 is VIII-VIII of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is IX-IX section of Fig. 7;
Figure 10-ball mill and annular oriffice, the vertical section;
The XI of Figure 11-Figure 10-XI section;
Ball mill comprises housing 1(Fig. 1), its two ends are by lid 2,3 sealings.On the lid 2 charging hole 4 is arranged.On the lid 3 discharging (discharging) hole 5 is arranged.In housing 1, install perforation dividing plate 6 and with 7 one-tenth α angles of the housing longitudinal axis.Perforation dividing plate 1 correspondingly is divided into corase grind and fine grinding chamber 8,9.Housing 1 inner Chen Yi Armor dress plate also forms the truncated cone 10,11.Each grinding chamber 8 and 9 inner lining surface all are frustum shaped, and its bigger foundation all is connected on the perforation dividing plate 6.
The longitudinal axis 7 of 12 pairs of housings 1 of bus of the grinding chamber 8 inner lining surface truncateds cone 10 constitutes the δ angle, and this angle equals to roughly grind the abrasive body (not shown) natural angle of slope in the chamber 8 in fact.
The longitudinal axis 7 of 13 pairs of housings 1 of bus of the grinding chamber 9 inner lining surface truncateds cone 11 constitutes the β angle, and this angle equals the abrasive body (natural angle of slope in not shown year in the fine grinding chamber 9 in fact.
In order to guarantee that two grinding chambers of ball mill 8,9 have equal productivity ratio, the volume of corase grind chamber 8 should be less than the volume of fine grinding chamber 9.
In order to strengthen vertically (back and forth) motion of abrasive body, roughly grind chamber 8a(Fig. 2) inner lining surface constitute by annular cone part 14, each part wherein all is truncated cone shape, and the inclination angle δ of the bus 15 of each part of these parts 1All greater than the abrasive body natural angle of slope δ in this grinding chamber.
Annular cone part 14 all has equal length and is being tapered off highly on the direction of perforation dividing plate 6 by lid 2.The line segment 12a that draws through the top of annular cone part 14 is to hold angle δ to the longitudinal axis 7 of housing 1, and this angle equals the natural angle of slope of abrasive body in the grinding chamber 8a.
In order to strengthen the lengthwise movement of abrasive body among the grinding chamber 9a, the chamber liner surface is made of annular cone part 16, and each part wherein all is truncated cone shape, and the angle of inclination beta of the bus 17 of each part of these parts 1All greater than the abrasive body natural angle of slope β in this grinding chamber.
Annular cone part 16 all has equal length, and on the direction of perforation dividing plate 6 height that successively decreases is being arranged by lid 3.The line segment 13a that draws through the top of annular cone part 16, to the longitudinal axis 7 maintenance angle betas of housing 1, this angle equals the natural angle of slope of abrasive body in the grinding chamber 9a.
Grid 18 was installed before the discharge opening 5 of fine grinding chamber 9, from ball mill housing 1, is overflowed in order to the bulk particle that prevents abrasive body and grinding-material.
In order to guarantee that abrasive body keeps the job specification of determining on housing 1 De Transverse cross section, corase grind chamber 8b(Fig. 3,4) be equiped with boss 19 on the inner lining surface, the long section part that it is positioned at chamber 8b divides and occupies half of housing 1 Transverse cross section, as shown in Figure 3.Have boss 20 on the inner lining surface of the 9b of fine grinding chamber, they also are positioned at the long section zone of chamber 9b and occupy housing 1(Fig. 5) Yi Ban Transverse cross section.Boss 19(Fig. 3 in the 8b of chamber) is positioned at the inner surface opposite on one side with the boss 20 of chamber 9b.
Boss 19 among the grinding chamber 8b extends to dividing plate 6 from lid 2.The boss 20 of grinding chamber 9b is extended to dividing plate 6 by lid 3.
In order to strengthen process of lapping more and to guarantee at periodic process middle (center) bearing 21(Fig. 6, Fig. 7) bear uniform load, Yi Bian the longitudinal axis 7 of 22 pairs of housings 1 of the longitudinal axis of the truncated cone 23 inner lining surfaces is towards the regional skew (Fig. 6 Fig. 8) that keeps a value for " e " of the short section of grinding chamber 24.In grinding chamber 27, Yi Bian the longitudinal axis 25 of the truncated cone 26 keeps the skew of a value for " e " to the short section zone of grinding chamber 27.
The longitudinal axis 25 of the truncated cone 26 keeps skew on one side opposite with the longitudinal axis 22 of the truncated cone 23 to housing 1 longitudinal axis 7.
The displacement of axis 22,25 is to obtain by the lining thickness that changes grinding chamber 24,27.The lining thickness that the lining thickness of grinding chamber 24,27 short section parts divides less than grinding chamber 24,27 long section parts.
The position of Fig. 7, ball mill shown in Figure 9 with respect to Fig. 6, ball mill position shown in Figure 8, has been rotated 180 °.
When adopting ball and grinding roller, in order to improve the efficient of process of lapping, at medium grinding chamber 28(Figure 10 as abrasive body) in, annular oriffice 29(Figure 10, Figure 11 vertically are installed), and part has hole 30 in the central.The hole 31 that distributing on the whole area of annular oriffice 29, the particle of ground material just passes through from these holes.
The regional back gauge perforation of the short section dividing plate that annular oriffice 29 is installed in grinding chamber 28 is equivalent to be no more than the distance L place of a diameter D of housing 1.The diameter of bore of annular oriffice 29 equals the 0.2-0.4 of the D of ball mill housing 1 diameter.
The ball of in corase grind chamber 32 and middle mill chamber 28, packing into; The cylindrical abrasive body (grinding roller) of in fine grinding chamber 33, packing into.
Ball mill is worked by following mode.
Material to be ground is sent in the grinding chamber 8 by charging hole 4.When 1 rotation of ball mill housing, perforation dividing plate 6 occupies ad-hoc location A and the B that correspondingly is shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 successively.When dividing plate 6 is in position A, the length minimum of the bottom working portion of corase grind chamber 8, and the length maximum of fine grinding chamber 9.
When perforation dividing plate 6 when being in position B, the length of corase grind B bottom, chamber working portion becomes maximum (recruitment is l=D/tg α, D-ball mill housing internal diameter wherein, the inclination angle of α-6 pairs of longitudinal axis 7 of perforation dividing plate); And the length of the bottom working portion of fine grinding chamber 9 becomes minimum (decrease is l=D/tg α).
Along with being shifted to position A by position B, perforation dividing plate 6 dips the abrasive body that is in l sections below the perforation dividing plate 6 in the corase grind chamber 8, subsequently abrasive body is brought up to 85-90 ° angle, again with its along 7 throwings of the housing longitudinal axis to lid 2.Abrasive body grinds material granule with strong impact, pressure rolling, abrasive action when falling.
At this constantly, the length of fine grinding chamber's 9 bottom working portions increases a value l, so abrasive body is along the taper liner 11 that tilts, and below bus 13 rolls to perforation dividing plate 6, thereby fills the section l of 9 free time of grinding chamber.Ground the longitudinal axis 7 of ball mill housing 1 being made the particle of Zong in this case Xiang He Transverse material under the effect of abrasive body of motion.
When ball mill housing 1 continued rotation, perforation dividing plate 6 was transferred to position B by position A.The length that roughly grind the bottom working portion of chamber 8 this moment increases to maximum (increment is l).The section l of abrasive body below the bus 12 of taper liner 10 is rolled to perforation dividing plate 6, thus with strong abrasive action material granule is ground.
Carried the abrasive body that is positioned at grinding chamber 9 section l places on this surface of boring a hole dividing plate 6 constantly and its direction along the longitudinal axis 7 and lid 3 has been thrown out, finished impact comminution action material.Enclose then and repeat in week.
Manufactured goods are through ball mill dumping pit and discharge.
The inner lining surface of grinding chamber 8,9 is truncated cone shape 10,11, and with its bigger basis connection perforation dividing plate 6, thereby cause a kind of condition, make abrasive body longitudinal axis 7 along ball mill housing 1 in grinding chamber 8 produce stronger moving to perforation dividing plate 6, in grinding chamber 9, then move to perforation dividing plate 6 by lid 3 by lid 2.Abrasive body is along the longitudinal axis 7 trend lids 2 of housing 1 and moving of lid 3, then passes by the pressure of perforation dividing plate 6 and realizes.
Abrasive body position occupied in each chamber of grinding chamber 8,9, the angle that its surface (not shown on the figure) is kept equals abrasive body natural angle of slope δ, the β in the grinding chamber, that is to say that the surface tilt direction of abrasive body is consistent with perforation dividing plate 6 incline directions.Because inclination angle δ, the β of bus 12,13 equal the abrasive body natural angle of slope, thereby abrasive body (sphere) loses longitudinal balance and spontaneously rolls to perforation dividing plate 6 along the longitudinal axis 7 of housing 1, thus the swept volume of the section l of filling grinding chamber 8,9 equably.
If the inclination angle δ of the bus of the truncated cone 10 and 11 12,13 and β are arranged in the abrasive body natural angle of slope of grinding chamber 8 and 9 less than corresponding field, abrasive body can not arrive the perforation dividing plate 6 at the section l place of housing 1 when the longitudinal axis 7 of housing 1 moves so,
Therefore, the grinding chamber 8 of ball mill housing 1 and 9 volume are not fully utilized, and cause the decrease in efficiency of attrition process.
Abrasive body owing to pack in the ball mill housing grinding chamber 8,9 has the natural angle of slope that has nothing in common with each other, thereby truncated cone bus 12,13 also has inclination angle δ, the β that has nothing in common with each other.
If the inner lining surface of each chamber of grinding chamber 8,9 is all formed by ring taper away minor segment 14,16, abrasive body will be increased by the reinforcing degree that vertically moves of lid 2,3 trend perforation dividing plates 6 so, thus and the efficient of raising material attrition process.
Bus 15,17 inclination angle δ along with ring tapered segment 14,16 1And β 1Increase  heart ヌ road sieve parent, 3 to the vertically moving intensity and will increase of perforation dividing plate 6, otherwise, with angle of entry δ 1And β 1Reduce, the efficient that abrasive body vertically moves intensity and attrition process all descends.
The volume of corase grind chamber 8 should be less than the volume of fine grinding chamber 9.Reason is as follows.The feed particles that enters corase grind chamber 8 through charging hole 4 has fault of construction (microcrack, pore, easily grind field trash), thus its to grind wasted work less.
The fault of construction that enters the material granule of grinding chamber 9 through perforation dividing plates 6 from grinding chamber 8 bottom line that become, it grinds more difficult.Thereby, in grinding chamber 9, further grinding of material required to consume bigger merit, in grinding chamber 9, must have the abrasive body of a large amount of (quantity) for this reason.The volume of grinding chamber 9 should be greater than the volume of grinding chamber 8 in other words.
Serve as a contrast the boss 19(Fig. 3 that arranges on the surface within it), 20 ball mill working method is as follows.Let us is observed the work of grinding chamber 8b.In housing 1 rotary course, to position shown in Figure 3, grinding chamber 8b has MIN length l 1, abrasive body wherein occupies highest level, works in the waterfall mode so can guarantee abrasive body.When this position, the inner lining surface of short section part is smooth one not to be with boss in grinding chamber 8b bottom.When further rotation, perforation dividing plate 6 6a that plants oneself, when the perforation dividing plate by position 6 when position 6a shifts, carry abrasive body by baffle surface, abrasive body is brought up to 85-90 degree angle, the longitudinal axis 7 whole abrasive bodies along housing 1 get rid of down then, thus ground material.
When the perforation dividing plate planted oneself 6a, the length increment of grinding chamber 8 bottom working portions was l=D/tg α.Therefore the abrasive body that is arranged in grinding chamber 8b is reduced to floor level.
When this position, the boss 19 on the inner lining surface occupies lower position (this location drawing 3 is not shown).
When ball mill housing 1 continued rotation, boss 19 tangled abrasive body and bring up to 85-90 degree angle, and the longitudinal axis 7 along housing 1 leaves it then, reaches the purpose of ground material.Cycle repeats then.
The abrasive body working method is similar in the grinding chamber 9, and only its motion has 180 ° phase shift.
Grind finished product by dumping pit 5 by discharging in the ball mill housing.
If the volume of corase grind chamber 8 is equal to or greater than the volume of grinding chamber 9, just greater than the productivity ratio of grinding chamber 9, this will cause entering excessive material to be ground to the productivity ratio of grinding chamber 8 in grinding chamber 9 so.Thereby reduce the efficient of attrition process.
When ball mill is worked, because abrasive body mass is constant in the grinding chamber 24,27, and the length of the bottom working portion of each chamber changes to maximum by minimum in the grinding chamber 24,27 in the cycle, thereby grinds physique (in the amount) heart position and change for the longitudinal axis 7 of housing 1(Fig. 6-Fig. 7).This just causes the load value of block bearing 21 also to change to minimum (load is a pulsating) by maximum.
For the load of stable support bearing, suggestion is by Fig. 6-lining cutting of carrying out inner surface shown in Figure 7.
Ball mill housing 1(Fig. 6) lining cutting is carried out in the following manner.
When housing 1 and perforation dividing plate 6 are in Fig. 6, during Fig. 8 position, the layer thickness maximum of the abrasive body 34 in grinding chamber 24 equals h 1Abrasive body 34 center of gravity C are positioned at the rotating shaft apart from housing longitudinal axis 7() be the distance of Rc.
At this moment, in grinding chamber 27, abrasive body 35 has minimum layer height h 2, and equal Rk to the distance of abrasive body 35 center of gravity K by the longitudinal axis 7 of housing 1.
When housing 1 rotation half cycle, perforation dividing plate 6 occupies position shown in Figure 7.
The length of the bottom working portion of grinding chamber 24 is increased to greatest extent.Be in the floor height h of the abrasive body 34 in the grinding chamber 24 1' become minimum.Abrasive body 34 center of gravity C in the grinding chamber 24 move on to position Rc '.At this moment, at housing 1(Fig. 7) then be the long section part branch with big thickness of grinding chamber 24 below the abrasive body of this position, therefore, the distance R c ' between the longitudinal axis 7 of the abrasive body center of gravity C in grinding chamber 24 and Fig. 7 middle shell 1 will equal the distance R c of Fig. 6 middle shell 1 position.Therefore, torque will be same numerical value, can not change in periodic process in other words, and the load of block bearing 21 not change yet.
The move mode of abrasive body is also similar in grinding chamber 27.On housing shown in Figure 71 position, it is minimum that the length of grinding chamber 27 bottom working portions becomes.The layer height h of abrasive body 35 in the grinding chamber 27 2' become maximum.Abrasive body 35 centers of gravity move on to position K in the grinding chamber 27 1This moment is by center of gravity K 1Distance R to the longitudinal axis 7 K' constant, because be the thinnest lining cutting part of thickness of the truncated cone 26 below the abrasive body 35 of housing 1 this position.When the abrasive body in the grinding chamber 27 35 moved, torque numerical value was constant in periodic process.Therefore the load value of block bearing 21 does not change yet in periodic process.
If the longitudinal axis 22 of the truncated cone 23,26 and 25 overlaps (as illustrating in the above-mentioned scheme) with the longitudinal axis 7 of housing 1, the lining cutting of the long section of grinding chamber 24,27 and short section part will have same thickness so.
Because the abrasive body layer height h in each grinding chamber changes in periodic process, thus also change by the distance R c and the Rk of abrasive body mass center to the longitudinal axis 7, thereby the load value of torque and block bearing 21 also changes.
When employing has difform abrasive body, for example when ball and cylinder, ball mill is constructed as shown in figure 10, and works in the following manner.
When ball mill housing 1 rotates, be arranged in grinding chamber 32 and 28 and abrasive body (ball) working method that is in perforation dividing plate 6 both sides be same as above-mentioned Fig. 1, the situation that Fig. 2 is observed.Abrasive body in grinding chamber 33 (grinding roller) is brought up to 40-45 ° of angle under centrifugal action, roll along the inclined plane then, and come ground material with pressure rolling and grinding.Manufactured goods are discharged from grinding chamber 33 by the dumping pit 5 in the lid 3.At this moment, the abrasive body Wan Cheng Transverse in grinding chamber 32,28 to-vertically move, and the Wan Cheng Transverse of the abrasive body in grinding chamber 33 is to moving.
When the diameter d of the endoporus 30 of orifice plate 29 equals (0.2-0.4) D, and when the load coefficient that holds abrasive body when grinding chamber 28,33 equals 0.3-0.4, can prevent that grinding roller from being shifted to grinding chamber 28 by grinding chamber 33, on the contrary, prevent that abrading-ball from being shifted to grinding chamber 33 by grinding chamber 28.Along with the diameter d in hole 30 is increased to 0.45D and when bigger, abrasive body is shifted or in contrast to grinding chamber 33 by grinding chamber 28, its result, and abrasive body mixes in adjacent grinding chamber 28 and 33 mutually, causes the attrition process decrease in efficiency.
If the diameter in hole 30 is less than 0.2D, the effective cross-section of annular oriffice 29 reduces so, and ball mill fluid pressure resistance increases, dust suction worsening condition, result, attrition process decrease in efficiency.
Distance L reduces between annular oriffice 29 and the perforation dividing plate 6, can cause being acted on by grinding chamber 28 increase of the axial load of annular oriffice 29, thereby reduces the orifice plate operating reliability.When increase annular oriffice 29 with bore a hole between the dividing plate 6 apart from the time, the length of fine grinding chamber 33 reduces, and abrasive body (grinding roller) quality that is in wherein also reduces, its result all descends the efficient of attrition process and the quality of manufactured goods.
If in the ball mill housing 1 of installing perforation dividing plate 6 annular oriffice is not installed, but is used cylindrical abrasive body in a grinding chamber, attrition process efficient can sharply descend so.
The reason of this phenomenon is as follows.Grinding roller (cylinder) has bigger natural angle of slope, thereby its longitudinally-moving is much smaller.When housing 1 rotated, the grinding roller not l zone below the perforation dividing plate moved, and the grinding chamber swept volume can not make full use of, so the attrition process decrease in efficiency.
By strengthening vertically moving of abrasive body, rationally use the volume of ball mill grinding chamber, stablize abrasive body along ball milling engine housing Transverse to job specification longitudinally, then attrition process efficient can increase, and specific energy consumption meeting decline.

Claims (5)

1, ball mill comprises the housing (1) that can rotate, housing has the end cap (2 of inner lining surface and band charging hole (4) and discharge opening (5), 3), at least install a perforation dividing plate (6) of its longitudinal axis (7) being adhered to angle (α) in the housing, thereby housing (1) is divided into the corase grind chamber (8 that abrasive body is housed, 9), being characterized as of ball mill: grinding chamber (8,9) inner lining surface makes truncated cone shape (10,11), its larger base dividing plate (6) that partly tends to bore a hole, and its bus (12,13) inclination angle (δ, β) equal to be positioned at corresponding grinding chamber (8 in fact, 9) the abrasive body natural angle of slope in, the volume of grinding chamber (8) is less than the volume of fine grinding chamber (9) simultaneously.
2, be characterized as by the described ball mill of claim 1, the inner lining surface system of grinding chamber (8a, 9a) is formed by the zone (14,16) that distributes successively, and wherein the bus of each (15,17) inclination angle is all greater than the abrasive body natural angle of slope that is positioned at respective section, each follow-up section (14,16) forms bench with the section of its front in this case, and common bus (12a, the 13a) inclination angle of section (14,16) equals to be arranged in the abrasive body natural angle of slope of corresponding grinding chamber in fact.
3, be characterized as by claim 1 or 2 described ball mills, on the inner lining surface of each grinding chamber (8b 9b), in half zone, its long section part Fen Zhan Transverse cross section, be provided with the boss (19,20) that extends along grinding chamber (8b, 9b).
4, be characterized as by the described ball mill of claim 1, the symmetry axis (22,25) of each grinding chamber (24,27) inner lining surface with respect to the longitudinal axis (7) of housing (1), has a skew to the short section part of corresponding grinding chamber (24,27).
5, be characterized as by the described ball mill of claim 1, in fine grinding chamber (28), from this chamber (28) short section part on one side, locate vertically to install annular oriffice (29) in the distance (L) that is not more than housing (1) diameter apart from perforation dividing plate (6), and endoporus (30) diameter (d) of annular oriffice (29) equals the 0.2-0.4 of housing (1) diameter (D).
CN 87105518 1987-08-11 1987-08-11 Ball mill Expired CN1009619B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 87105518 CN1009619B (en) 1987-08-11 1987-08-11 Ball mill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 87105518 CN1009619B (en) 1987-08-11 1987-08-11 Ball mill

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1031196A true CN1031196A (en) 1989-02-22
CN1009619B CN1009619B (en) 1990-09-19

Family

ID=4815351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 87105518 Expired CN1009619B (en) 1987-08-11 1987-08-11 Ball mill

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1009619B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104624308A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-20 毛新 Ball mill with non-cylindrical inner cavity wall
CN109499692A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-22 长沙米淇仪器设备有限公司 A kind of vertebra shape attritor mill tank
CN112028485A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-04 重庆鸽牌电瓷有限公司 Purple glaze for insulator processing and processing method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104624308A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-20 毛新 Ball mill with non-cylindrical inner cavity wall
CN109499692A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-22 长沙米淇仪器设备有限公司 A kind of vertebra shape attritor mill tank
CN112028485A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-04 重庆鸽牌电瓷有限公司 Purple glaze for insulator processing and processing method thereof
CN112028485B (en) * 2020-09-11 2022-02-11 重庆鸽牌电瓷有限公司 Purple glaze for insulator processing and processing method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1009619B (en) 1990-09-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1172748C (en) Grinding machine
CN101342504B (en) High-voltage panel type grinding equipment and its processing method
CN105228750B (en) Grinding device
CN102935399B (en) Centrifugal grinder
CN85103080A (en) Multifunction work finishing machine using barrel containers
CN107321449A (en) A kind of multi-shaft stirring grinding machine
CN115870057A (en) Centrifugal grinding mechanism and grinding device
CN114177997B (en) Grinder is used in chemical product processing
CN1031196A (en) Ball mill
CN103657774B (en) Inertial ball mill
CN209222209U (en) A kind of hydraulic compound kibbler roll
CN115155736B (en) Milling machine is used in ground rice processing
CN110465382A (en) From sorting type planetary ball mill
CN207042599U (en) A kind of three shaft vertical agitator mills
CN100340345C (en) Grinding of particulate material
CN1118330C (en) Dispersing apparatus
CN207025473U (en) The vertical stirring mill of carrying magnetic cylinder
CN1101276C (en) Horizontal multi-milling chamber squirrel-cage rotor stirring mill
CN107457646A (en) A kind of grinding materials and grinding tool for being easy to polishing is in device
CN107774385A (en) A kind of New Coal Mine production grinder
CN1305575C (en) Tubular rotary mill liner
CN210097834U (en) Auxiliary material grinding device for butyronitrile gloves
CN215464649U (en) Eccentric rotary cone crusher
CN1798613A (en) Discharge from grinding mills
CN1011764B (en) Ball tube mill

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C13 Decision
GR02 Examined patent application
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant