A kind of PET detects with some source preparation method and kapillary
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for making and kapillary of PET detection point source.
Background technology
In the high resolution of two photon emission type computer tomography equipment (PET) detects, the making of point source is the committed step that this detects, this point source requires that the size in any direction is within 2mm, because point source makes of radioactive nuclide F-18 solution, and F-18 has very strong radiation, Radiation On Human body has harm.Must away from health when therefore making, and both hands are at lead glass latter acts.Existing method for making is glass capillary (surface without scale), the microsyringe of about 1mm with internal diameter, first drop on plastic paper by little for F-18 injection of solution one, the amount of drop must be controlled, ensure that the liquid column length that drop is formed in kapillary is less than 2mm, then with the siphonic effect of kapillary will form one end and is less than 2mm fluid column in drop tail pipe, the method is difficult to the amount controlling drop, and be also just difficult to the length controlling fluid column, the liquid column length often produced is greater than 2mm.
Summary of the invention
Amount in order to the radioactivity drop overcoming prior art is difficult to control, and the shortcoming that degree of accuracy is low, the invention provides a kind of PET detection point source preparation method and the kapillary that accurately can control radioactivity drop.
PET detects with some source preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1), prepare the kapillary that internal diameter is about 1mm, one end of kapillary has a millimeter scale mark, and the overall length of millimeter scale mark is more than 2mm;
2), a F-18 solution is released on plastic paper surface with syringe;
3), by the end thereof contacts drop edge of capillary fringe scale, kapillary slant setting, liquid sucks in kapillary because of siphonic effect, forms the fluid column being greater than 2mm;
4), be placed on table top after folded filter paper, have the kapillary lower end of liquid to be close to its surface suction, kapillary is vertically placed, and liquid is by filter paper sucking-off; The about minimizing 15mm per minute of speed that the fluid column of kapillary shortens;
5), operating personnel in the change of lead glass back side fluid column, take away when liquid column length is less than 2mm, kapillary penetrated soap and the tube head of kapillary is closed, complete point source make.
Further restriction: the liquid-column height that step 3) is formed is about 20mm.
Further restriction: be placed on table top after the folded filter paper in step 4) twice.
The kapillary of preparation PET detection point source, comprise pipe shaft, it is characterized in that: pipe shaft is provided with a millimeter scale, millimeter scale has 2 millimeter scales at least.
Further, the length of millimeter scale is 10mm, every millimeter of correspondence scale mark.
The present invention has can guarantee that liquid-column height is at below 2mm, the advantage that precision is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that drop is released the schematic diagram being placed in plastic paper surface by syringe.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that kapillary is obliquely installed contact drop.
Fig. 3 is by schematic diagram during liquid sucking-off in kapillary with filter paper.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram sealed by kapillary with soap.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of kapillary.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
PET detects with some source preparation method, comprises the following steps:
1), prepare the kapillary 1 that internal diameter is about 1mm, one end of kapillary 1 has millimeter scale mark 11, and the overall length of millimeter scale mark is more than 2mm;
2) a F-18 solution, with syringe 2 is released on plastic paper 4 surface, with reference to Fig. 1;
3), with kapillary 1 end thereof contacts drop 3 edge with a scale, kapillary 1 slant setting, liquid sucks in kapillary 1 because of siphonic effect, forms the fluid column being greater than 2mm, with reference to Fig. 2;
4), filter paper 5 folding after be placed on table top, have kapillary 1 lower end of liquid to be close to its surface suction, kapillary 1 is vertically placed, liquid by filter paper 5 sucking-off, with reference to Fig. 3; The about minimizing 15mm per minute of speed that the fluid column of kapillary 1 shortens;
5), operating personnel in the change of lead glass back side fluid column, take away when liquid column length is less than 2mm, kapillary 1 penetrated soap 6 tube head of kapillary 1 is closed, complete power supply and make, with reference to Fig. 4.
The liquid-column height that step 3) is formed is about 20mm.
Be placed on table top after folded filter paper in step 4) twice.
The height of point source fluid column prepared by the present embodiment ensures lower than 2mm, and degree of accuracy is high.
Embodiment 2
The kapillary 1 of preparation PET detection point source, comprise pipe shaft, pipe shaft is provided with millimeter scale 11, and millimeter scale has 2 millimeter scales at least.When liquid-column height is lower than 2mm, fluid column face is namely lower than the scale mark of 2mm, and preparation person can clearly learn, degree of accuracy is high.
The length of millimeter scale is 10mm, every millimeter of correspondence scale mark.
The power supply liquid-column height using the present embodiment to prepare can ensure at below 2mm, and precision is high.
Content described in this instructions embodiment is only enumerating the way of realization that utility model is conceived; protection domain of the present utility model should not be regarded as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection domain of the present utility model also and conceive the equivalent technologies means that can expect according to the utility model in those skilled in the art.