CN103114955B - A kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship - Google Patents

A kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103114955B
CN103114955B CN201310069039.4A CN201310069039A CN103114955B CN 103114955 B CN103114955 B CN 103114955B CN 201310069039 A CN201310069039 A CN 201310069039A CN 103114955 B CN103114955 B CN 103114955B
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China
Prior art keywords
water conservancy
giant caterpillar
crawler belt
caterpillar formula
manger board
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310069039.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103114955A (en
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李光能
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship, this device cares for from two the giant caterpillar formula water conservancy unit fixed by two water conservancy diversion carrying ships with two steel cables, fag end is fixed on the pedestal of riverbank, crawler water conservancy unit is provided with crawler belt, crawler belt is installed with band n movable joint and n bar can n manger board of tortuous pull bar, current are diversed when collecting rear impulsion manger board, along water flow rotary on the two-sided track that crawler belt can have upper and lower rail to take turns at n bar, after driving power output wheel, produce electric energy through variable velocity zone dynamic high-pressure DC generator.It can easily in size rivers road all over the world, and the basin amount body manufacture that flow velocity reaches more than a meter per second arranges installation, its safety and environmental protection, and structure is simple, is convenient to manufacture safeguard.

Description

A kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection and utilize equipment, specifically a kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship without the new energy development of drawback.
Background technique
At present, known generation mode is build a dam water conservancy, nuclear energy, firepower, solar energy, wind energy.Described water conservancy of building a dam, its engineering of nuclear energy power generation are grand, then can expand the degree of disaster as met with earthquake war.Thermal power generation expends finite energy resource.Solar energy, wind energy they have a common weakness, be exactly the high befouling environment simultaneously of storage battery cost of storage of electrical energy.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned electricity-generating method and harm and old-fashioned some defects without dam crawler flowing water power generation device, the invention provides a kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technological scheme to be achieved: a kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship, comprising: riverbank pedestal (1), steel cable (2), giant caterpillar formula water conservancy unit (3), movable joint (4), rail wheel (5), track (6), crawler belt (7), manger board (8), can tortuous pull bar (9), water conservancy diversion carrying ship (10), power output wheel (11), speed variator system (12), generator (13), by steel cable (2) giant caterpillar formula water conservancy unit (3) that riverbank pedestal (1) and water conservancy diversion carry on ship (10) is connected and cares for, by track support (17) joining rails (6) in giant caterpillar formula water conservancy unit (3), track (6) upper and lower surface is rail wheel (5) all, rail wheel (5) connecting rail wheel body frame (16), take turns on body frame (16) in-orbit by fixing for crawler belt (7), the upper mounting strap movable joint (4) of crawler belt (7) and can the manger board (8) of tortuous pull bar (9), crawler belt (7) connects power output wheel (11), power output wheel (11) connects generator (13) by speed variator system (12).
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention:
Described track (6) is double-sided design, surface be by clamp into softly add rigid colloid as rail level.
Described water conservancy diversion carrying ship (10) is two hulls arranged side by side, the height of hull exceed manger board (8) sagging time height, the bi-side of this hull are while be comprehensively straight, on one side then front end 20% is all the other of inclined-plane 80% is straight, when having the side correspondence of inclined-plane hull arranged side by side for two, just define the flow-guiding mouth that flowing water can be come together in the loudspeaker state of central point.
The back side of described manger board (8) is that galvanized steel plain sheet makes smooth crowning, and front is the concave face being welded into cellular interval with galvanized steel plain sheet.
Describedly can be designed to also remain certain bend angle under full straight configuration by tortuous pull bar (9).
Described movable joint (4), its internal bearings is marked with lubricant oil, and there is waterproof oil seal on two sides.
Described generator (13) is high tension direct current generator (13).
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the defect that above-mentioned known generation mode can be got rid of, and reform the old-fashioned scheme without dam crawler flowing water power generation device, improve runnability, improve waterpower utilization rate, extend working life, reduce noise, reduce cost of production, the more important thing is and make the maximum old-fashioned unit that can only do ten meter level scales originally, expand ten times to hundred times level scales and come true.Can easily in size rivers road all over the world, the basin amount body manufacture that flow velocity reaches more than one meter per second arranges installation, be equipped with DC frequency-changing control electricity equipment can obtain ac power supply and generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, be equipped with pumping equipment and can be used for irrigating, it also serves the effect of river course dredging while work done.Its safety and environmental protection, structure be simple, be convenient to manufacture and safeguard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is modular construction principle schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is water conservancy diversion of the present invention carrying ship schematic top plan view;
Fig. 3 is track tangent plane schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
In FIG, apparatus of the present invention are: on riverbank, make riverbank pedestal 1, two steel cables 2 one are adopted to be fixed on riverbank pedestal 1, the giant caterpillar formula water conservancy unit 3 fixed by two water conservancy diversion carrying ships 10 is cared in other end from both sides, crawler water conservancy unit 3 is provided with crawler belt 7, crawler belt 7 is installed with band n movable joint 4 and n bar can n manger board 8 of tortuous pull bar 9, current are diversed when collecting rear impulsion manger board 8, crawler belt 7 can along water flow rotary on the two-sided track 6 of n bar having upper and lower rail wheel 5, drive power output wheel 11, through speed variator system 12 speed change again drive electrical generators 13 produce electric energy.
The crawler belt 7 rotated in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, crawler belt is installed with n band movable joint 4 and n bar can n manger board 8 of tortuous pull bar 9, during current impulsion manger board 8, crawler belt can along water flow rotary on the two-sided track 6 of n bar having upper and lower rail wheel 5, can close voluntarily to when leaving the water surface when manger board rotates, otherwise also automatically can open when its contact water surface, the impact of not by wind can be guaranteed, as long as there are current just dynamic.Can the quantity of tortuous pull bar 9 and track 6 be directly proportional, determine quantity depending on unit scale, the movable joint on manger board is the twice of track, and the movable joint on crawler belt looks crawler belt scale, length determines quantity.
Track 6 shown in Fig. 3, in order to reduce noise, the surface of this track be by clamp into softly add rigid colloid as rail level, and be double-sided design, so up and down all rail wheel 5, every about a pair rail wheel is one group, rail wheel 5 is by axle, bearing and waterproof ring connecting rail wheel body frame 16, take turns fixing for crawler belt 7 in-orbit on body frame 16, this ensures that thering crawler belt long more also can not be sagging because of gravity, therefore can assemble the crawler belt of overlength super large, obtain larger water energy, improve runnability, extend working life.Giant caterpillar formula water conservancy unit 3 is connected on track 6 by track support 17.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1 can tortuous pull bar 9, for guaranteeing that they can only with fixing direction complications, so it is designed to also remain certain bend angle under full straight configuration, n movable joint tie point is had at n manger board and crawler belt joint, wherein n the movable joint point being positioned at edge can be connected with crawler belt by tortuous pull bar with n bar, it is open mode when below manger board goes to, can close voluntarily again, so just can guarantee that by wind does not affect the running of crawler belt when time above going to.
Manger board 8 in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the back side of this manger board is that galvanized steel plain sheet makes smooth crowning, front is the concave face being welded into cellular interval with galvanized steel plain sheet, the galvanized steel plain sheet firm welding at all intervals galvanized steel plain sheet and the back side, be out of shape because volume is excessive to prevent it, because manger board running can close with face down voluntarily to during top, in interval would not ponding so it can not be made to increase the weight of, while playing bracing reinforcement effect, also ensure that running resistance minimizes.
Water conservancy diversion carrying ship 10 shown in Fig. 2, two hulls arranged side by side, the bi-side of this hull are while be comprehensively straight, on one side then front end 20% is all the other of inclined-plane 80% is straight, the flowing water of water (flow) direction 15 when having the side correspondence of inclined-plane hull arranged side by side for two, just defines the flow-guiding mouth of loudspeaker state, so can also be come together in central point by this ship except carrying purposes, thus accelerate flowing water speed, improve the utilization ratio of water energy.And the height of the height of this hull when exceeding manger board 8 hang, ensure that manger board can not encounter riverbed when low water, thus also serve the effect of protection unit.The more important thing is that its manger board under full floating state touches less than the water surface, only have and just can operate making it sink down into correct position unit in suitable water yield injection hull, the present embodiment is the relative position of Fig. 1 middle water level line 14, cuts off kinetic energy connection provide convenience for maintenance.
Movable joint 4 in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, its internal bearings is marked with lubricant oil, and there is waterproof oil seal on two sides, can ensure that flexible performance is good, noise free, long service life.

Claims (6)

1. a giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship, comprise riverbank pedestal (1), steel cable (2), giant caterpillar formula water conservancy unit (3), movable joint (4), rail wheel (5), track (6), crawler belt (7), manger board (8), can tortuous pull bar (9), water conservancy diversion carrying ship (10), power output wheel (11), speed variator system (12) and generator (13), it is characterized in that: by steel cable (2) giant caterpillar formula water conservancy unit (3) that riverbank pedestal (1) and water conservancy diversion carry on ship (10) is connected and cares for, giant caterpillar formula water conservancy unit (3) is by track support (17) joining rails (6), track (6) upper and lower surface is rail wheel (5) all, rail wheel (5) connecting rail wheel body frame (16), take turns on body frame (16) in-orbit by fixing for crawler belt (7), the upper mounting strap movable joint (4) of crawler belt (7) and can the manger board (8) of tortuous pull bar (9), crawler belt (7) connects power output wheel (11), power output wheel (11) connects generator (13) by speed variator system (12),
Described water conservancy diversion carrying ship (10) is two hulls arranged side by side, the height of hull exceed manger board (8) sagging time height, the bi-side of this hull are along its length while be comprehensively straight, then front end 20% is all the other of inclined-plane to another side 80% is straight, when having the side correspondence of inclined-plane hull arranged side by side for two, just define the trumpet-shaped flow-guiding mouth that flowing water can be come together in central point.
2. a kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described track (6) for two-sided, two-sided surface by clamp into softly add rigid colloid as rail level.
3. a kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the back side of described manger board (8) is that galvanized steel plain sheet makes smooth crowning, and front is the concave face being welded into cellular interval with galvanized steel plain sheet.
4. a kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: describedly can be designed to also remain certain bend angle under full straight configuration by tortuous pull bar (9).
5. a kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described movable joint (4), its internal bearings is marked with lubricant oil, and there is waterproof oil seal on two sides.
6. a kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described generator (13) is high tension direct current generator.
CN201310069039.4A 2013-03-05 2013-03-05 A kind of giant caterpillar formula river closure generating ship Expired - Fee Related CN103114955B (en)

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CN103114955B true CN103114955B (en) 2015-07-29

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106853751B (en) * 2016-12-07 2021-01-26 中国北方车辆研究所 Front water guide assembly of crawler-type amphibious vehicle
CN110529325A (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-12-03 张振文 Hydraulic energy conversion power generation equipment and its system

Citations (8)

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US1751513A (en) * 1929-01-31 1930-03-25 Frank L Gaede Water-power generator
US4054031A (en) * 1976-02-19 1977-10-18 Johnson Charles M Power unit
DE10358240A1 (en) * 2003-12-06 2005-06-30 Meyer, Ullrich, Dr.-Ing. Bucket belt, e.g. for extracting energy from moving water, has laminar elements joined by mutually parallel closed traction elements (belt, cord, chain) in freely oscillating manner with range of oscillations at least partly limited by stop
CN1701176A (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-11-23 株式会社竹内制作所 Power generation device utilizing river flow or seawater
CN101135290A (en) * 2007-08-07 2008-03-05 陈晓通 Water flow power ship and power station
CN201125837Y (en) * 2007-12-24 2008-10-01 张道友 Crawler type water surface electric generating apparatus
CN101560943A (en) * 2004-04-05 2009-10-21 张宏浓 Natural flowing river water-energy crawler-type generating device
CN102767461A (en) * 2012-08-04 2012-11-07 钟希平 Water flow power generation boat

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JP2003129932A (en) * 2001-10-22 2003-05-08 Kozo Fujioka Hydraulic turbine with head tank and self-running transportation device (hydraulic power generation) (bucket conveyor type hydraulic turbine)
JP2004138015A (en) * 2002-10-21 2004-05-13 Tamio Nakamura Fluid drive wheel
US6809430B2 (en) * 2003-03-04 2004-10-26 Diederich Juergen Conveyor-type fluid energy-harnessing apparatus
CH696770A5 (en) * 2006-08-04 2007-11-30 Pavel Hudec Hydraulic prime mover for converting energy of flowing water body into useful energy, has blades fastened to endless belt and immersed into flowing water body, where energy of water body is transferred to shaft and converted into rotation
JP2009068439A (en) * 2007-09-14 2009-04-02 Csc Labo:Kk Dustproof water wheel

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1751513A (en) * 1929-01-31 1930-03-25 Frank L Gaede Water-power generator
US4054031A (en) * 1976-02-19 1977-10-18 Johnson Charles M Power unit
DE10358240A1 (en) * 2003-12-06 2005-06-30 Meyer, Ullrich, Dr.-Ing. Bucket belt, e.g. for extracting energy from moving water, has laminar elements joined by mutually parallel closed traction elements (belt, cord, chain) in freely oscillating manner with range of oscillations at least partly limited by stop
CN1701176A (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-11-23 株式会社竹内制作所 Power generation device utilizing river flow or seawater
CN101560943A (en) * 2004-04-05 2009-10-21 张宏浓 Natural flowing river water-energy crawler-type generating device
CN101135290A (en) * 2007-08-07 2008-03-05 陈晓通 Water flow power ship and power station
CN201125837Y (en) * 2007-12-24 2008-10-01 张道友 Crawler type water surface electric generating apparatus
CN102767461A (en) * 2012-08-04 2012-11-07 钟希平 Water flow power generation boat

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