CN103114551A - Method to lead deep sea water to aquiculture area and conveying device - Google Patents
Method to lead deep sea water to aquiculture area and conveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103114551A CN103114551A CN2013100514439A CN201310051443A CN103114551A CN 103114551 A CN103114551 A CN 103114551A CN 2013100514439 A CN2013100514439 A CN 2013100514439A CN 201310051443 A CN201310051443 A CN 201310051443A CN 103114551 A CN103114551 A CN 103114551A
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- sea water
- deep
- sea
- conveying device
- wave
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
Abstract
The invention discloses a method to lead deep sea water to an aquiculture area and a conveying device, and relates to the field of sea water development and utilization. A wave stopping dam (7) is built outside a sea water aquiculture area (2) so that the sea water aquiculture area is separated from a sea, a sea water main pipe (10) penetrates through the wave stopping dam to communicate underwater the sea water aquiculture area with the deep sea water (13) in the depth of the sea, a siphon (5) is installed on the wave stopping dam to communicate the sea water in the wave stopping dam with the sea water outside the wave stopping dam, at lease on atmosphere communication pipe (3) directly communicated with the atmosphere is arranged on the sea water main pipe inside or outside the wave stopping dam, the upper end port of the atmosphere communication pipe must be higher than a highest tide level (11), and the sea water in the sea water aquiculture area constantly flows in and is sucked out from the sea water aquiculture area to achieve automatic circulation and update. By means of the method, a large amount of high-quality deep seat water is led to the sea water aquiculture area without energy consumption, the fact that the sea water led into the aquiculture area every day is clear and fresh is guaranteed, and energy-saving, environment-friendly and pollution-free purposes are achieved.
Description
Technical field
A kind of deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, relates to the development and utilization field of seawater.
Background technology
The development and utilization of seawater is benefited the nation and the people, the deep sea water development and utilization of low temperature high-quality has more the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective and low-carbon (LC), seawater pollution causes the mariculture industry disease to wreak havoc, inshore frequent occurrence, marine organisms mortality, the marine economy loss that seawater pollution causes is very huge, deep sea water is used for culture fishery, can greatly improve the cultivation survival rate, and the development and utilization of seawater is generally directly to extract with water pump now, power consumption is large, not environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
the present invention is directed to above problem and propose following technical scheme: deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, this invention is applicable to coastal, be specially adapted to coastal culture zone, build wave-blocking dam outside aquaculture area, perhaps aquaculture area is contained, aquaculture area and sea are thoroughly cut off, the height of wave-blocking dam is higher than the highest water level in sea, the material of wave-blocking dam requires firm seawater corrosion resistance, can be that concrete can be also other material, with one or more seawater house steward, penetrating wave-blocking dam is communicated with the deep sea water of aquaculture area and depths, it is all right that the total pipeline of seawater can be made the square tube pipe, seawater house steward's diameter and length are unrestricted basically, siphoning installation is installed on wave-blocking dam, the syphon of this siphoning installation can be one also can be many, can be that pipe can be also square tube, in aquaculture area or outside aquaculture area, position near wave-blocking dam, be provided with at least one atmospheric communicating pipe that directly is communicated with atmosphere, the water level of position when the atmospheric communicating pipe upper port will exceed climax, the material of all pipelines requires firm seawater corrosion resistance.
The port of the upper end of atmospheric communicating pipe also can bend towards down, perhaps towards other direction.
Atmospheric communicating pipe and the siphonal part of exposing the sea can be equipped with indicator lamp or brush eye-catching color.
The seawater house steward is equipped with one way valve at an end of aquaculture area, and the other end in deep sea water is equipped with strainer.
The end of syphon in aquaculture area is equipped with cleaner, and the other end outside aquaculture area is equipped with storm valve.
The both sides of wave-blocking dam can process the high scale line, when water gauge use, the height of water level when so just knowing the high tide ebb tide.
When atmospheric communicating pipe is fetched water at aquaculture area, can play pressurization, accelerate the flowing velocity of pipeline maritime interior waters.
Atmospheric communicating pipe can vertically with the sea level be laid, and also can tilt to lay with the sea level, and when lay vertical with the sea level, the outside of atmospheric communicating pipe can process the high scale line, and atmospheric communicating pipe can also be worked as the water gauge use like this.
deep-sea of the present invention water is introduced the method for culture zone and the advantage of conveying device is: be unrestricted basically for diameter and the length of deep sea water being introduced whole pipe of culture zone, the coastal waters water-head there is supervisory function bit, the low temperature deep sea water that does not consume energy a large amount of high-qualitys is incorporated in the culture zone, do not consume energy the seawater in the culture zone is disposed to outside the culture zone by siphoning installation, seawater in the culture zone all changes water by the renewal of tiding automatic cycle every day, the seawater that can guarantee to be incorporated in the culture zone is all that cleaning is fresh every day, carry the pipeline of seawater to need hardly the manual maintenance maintenance, very energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that deep-sea of the present invention water is introduced the method for culture zone and the structural representation of conveying device.
1 one way valve 2 aquaculture area 3 atmospheric communicating pipe 4 cleaner 5 syphon 6 water injection valve 7 wave-blocking dam 8 outlet valve 9 storm valve 10 seawater house steward 11 highest water level 12 lowest water level 13 deep sea water 14 strainer 15 kingston valve A 16 kingston valve B
The specific embodiment
the below is described further method and the conveying device that deep-sea of the present invention water is introduced the culture zone with reference to the accompanying drawings: at aquaculture area 2 to installation seawater house steward 10 between the deep sea water 13 that need to adopt suction, build wave-blocking dam 7 in the outside that is suitable for aquaculture area 2, the height of wave-blocking dam 7 is higher than the highest water level 11 in sea, the material of wave-blocking dam 7 requires firm seawater corrosion resistance, install siphoning installation on wave-blocking dam, after the syphon 5 of drawing seawater is in place, allow kingston valve A15 and kingston valve B16 all be submerged in lowest water level below 12, kingston valve A15 and kingston valve B16 are closed, open outlet valve 8 and water injection valve 6, pass through water injection valve 6 to the interior water filling of syphon 5 with the water pump extracting seawater, when having water to emerge Deng outlet valve 8, close outlet valve 8 and water injection valve 6, open kingston valve B16 first open kingston valve A15 in the ebb tide process after, the seawater that needs in aquaculture area 2 to discharge passes through syphon 5 siphons to the aquaculture area outside, storm valve 9 is according to the water (flow) direction automatic switch, control the seawater one-way flow in syphon 5, until the outer sea level of the interior water surface of aquaculture area 2 and aquaculture area when equal siphonage stop, at storm valve 9 autoshutdowns at the incoming tide, the seawater of control wave-blocking dam 7 outsides can not enter in aquaculture area 2 by syphon 5.
After the coastal bed of seawater house steward 10 is good, ducted air is discharged automatically by atmospheric communicating pipe 3, at the incoming tide, the deep sea water 13 of high-quality flows in aquaculture area 2 by seawater house steward 10, one way valve 1 is according to the water (flow) direction automatic switch, control the seawater one-way flow in seawater house steward 10, when ebb tide, one way valve 1 autoshutdown, fully guarantee that the seawater in aquaculture area 2 can not be by seawater house steward 10 depths that flows backwards back, the seawater in later aquaculture area 2 flows to sucking-off by seawater house steward 10 and syphon 5 with the tiding automatic cycle.
Fig. 1 is that deep-sea of the present invention water is introduced the method for culture zone and the structural representation of conveying device, it mainly comprises atmospheric communicating pipe 3, seawater house steward 10, syphon 5, wave-blocking dam 7, seawater house steward 10 coastal slopes are laid, atmospheric communicating pipe 3 and seawater house steward 10 are connected, seawater house steward 10 strainer 14 ports are placed in the deep sea water 13 that needs to draw, seawater house steward 10 strainer 14 ports are laid how deeply all right as required, the port of seawater house steward 10 in aquaculture area 2 installed one way valve 1, one way valve 1 fully guarantees the seawater only import but no export, the port that one way valve 1 is installed keeps ultimate range with the port that cleaner 4 is housed of syphon 5 as far as possible, at the incoming tide, deep sea water flows in aquaculture area 2 continually by seawater house steward 10, during ebb tide, the seawater that syphon 5 can need to be discharged the low layer segment in aquaculture area 2 again, siphon is discharged to the ocean of aquaculture area 2 outsides, seawater in aquaculture area 2 can upgrade automatically along with tiding constantly flows to sucking-off every day like this.
Deep-sea of the present invention water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, and it has utilized the natural law of tiding, linker and siphonal operating principle.
Claims (10)
1. deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, it is characterized in that: build wave-blocking dam (7) in the outside of aquaculture area (2), aquaculture area and sea are cut off, with seawater house steward (10), penetrate wave-blocking dam, under water aquaculture area is communicated with the deep sea water (13) of depths, syphon (5) is installed on wave-blocking dam, the seawater that seawater in wave-blocking dam and wave-blocking dam is outer is connected, on the seawater house steward of the inside of wave-blocking dam or outside, be provided with at least one atmospheric communicating pipe that directly is communicated with atmosphere (3), its upper port must exceed highest water level (11).
2. according to claim 1, deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, and it is characterized in that: described seawater house steward and syphon can be one or more.
3. according to claim 1, deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, it is characterized in that: the end of described syphon in aquaculture area installed cleaner (4), and the other end is installed storm valve (9).
4. according to claim 1, deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, and it is characterized in that: described pipeline can be that pipe can be also square tube.
5. according to claim 1, deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, and it is characterized in that: the height of described wave-blocking dam is higher than the highest water level in sea.
6. according to claim 1, deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, it is characterized in that: described seawater house steward installs strainer (14) at an end at deep sea water place, and the other end is installed one way valve (1).
7. according to claim 1, deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, and it is characterized in that: described atmospheric communicating pipe and the siphonal part of exposing the sea are equipped with indicator lamp or brush eye-catching color.
8. according to claim 1, deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, it is characterized in that: described atmospheric communicating pipe can tilt to lay with the sea level, when lay vertical with the sea level, can also work as water gauge and use.
9. according to claim 1, deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, and it is characterized in that: the material of described wave-blocking dam can be that cement concrete can be also the material of other seawater corrosion resistance.
10. according to claim 1, deep-sea water is introduced method and the conveying device of culture zone, and it is characterized in that: the upper port of described atmospheric communicating pipe also can bend towards towards other direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310051443.9A CN103114551B (en) | 2013-01-26 | 2013-01-26 | Deep-sea water introduces method and the conveying device of culture zone |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310051443.9A CN103114551B (en) | 2013-01-26 | 2013-01-26 | Deep-sea water introduces method and the conveying device of culture zone |
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| CN103114551A true CN103114551A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
| CN103114551B CN103114551B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| CN201310051443.9A Active CN103114551B (en) | 2013-01-26 | 2013-01-26 | Deep-sea water introduces method and the conveying device of culture zone |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107593578A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-19 | 青岛大学 | A kind of anti-down streaming automatic feeding water unidirectional control device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09273499A (en) * | 1996-04-05 | 1997-10-21 | Shimizu Corp | Deep water intake method and device thereof |
| CN2443046Y (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2001-08-15 | 张孝安 | Installation for foster and water diversion |
| JP2005290959A (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-20 | Hotsuma Kobo Kk | Low cost deep sea water intake, reservoir and transport technique |
| KR20080092579A (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-16 | 서희동 | Intake equipment of deep sea water |
| CN101403472A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-04-08 | 王运章 | Method and apparatus for considerable extraction of deep sea water, and apparatus installation method |
| CN102277863A (en) * | 2011-04-24 | 2011-12-14 | 邓其辉 | Method for circularly generating power with seawater and comprehensively utilizing seawater under action of artificial sea level fall |
| CN102704532A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-10-03 | 关正贤 | Energy-saving environment-friendly water pump on dam |
| CN102776916A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-11-14 | 蒋捷 | Seawater taking method and seawater taking device |
-
2013
- 2013-01-26 CN CN201310051443.9A patent/CN103114551B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09273499A (en) * | 1996-04-05 | 1997-10-21 | Shimizu Corp | Deep water intake method and device thereof |
| CN2443046Y (en) * | 2000-10-19 | 2001-08-15 | 张孝安 | Installation for foster and water diversion |
| JP2005290959A (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-10-20 | Hotsuma Kobo Kk | Low cost deep sea water intake, reservoir and transport technique |
| KR20080092579A (en) * | 2007-04-12 | 2008-10-16 | 서희동 | Intake equipment of deep sea water |
| CN101403472A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-04-08 | 王运章 | Method and apparatus for considerable extraction of deep sea water, and apparatus installation method |
| CN102277863A (en) * | 2011-04-24 | 2011-12-14 | 邓其辉 | Method for circularly generating power with seawater and comprehensively utilizing seawater under action of artificial sea level fall |
| CN102704532A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-10-03 | 关正贤 | Energy-saving environment-friendly water pump on dam |
| CN102776916A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-11-14 | 蒋捷 | Seawater taking method and seawater taking device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107593578A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-01-19 | 青岛大学 | A kind of anti-down streaming automatic feeding water unidirectional control device |
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| CN103114551B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200113 Address after: 264001 No.308, No.29, Jinshajiang Road, Yantai Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shandong Province Patentee after: Yantai express Marine Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 264000 Shandong Province, Yantai city Zhifu District Tsui district 5-2-7 Patentee before: Jiang Haihu |
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