CN103109819A - Fragrant pesticide - Google Patents
Fragrant pesticide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103109819A CN103109819A CN2013100126768A CN201310012676A CN103109819A CN 103109819 A CN103109819 A CN 103109819A CN 2013100126768 A CN2013100126768 A CN 2013100126768A CN 201310012676 A CN201310012676 A CN 201310012676A CN 103109819 A CN103109819 A CN 103109819A
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- agricultural chemicals
- odor type
- type agricultural
- cypermethrin
- insecticide
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of pesticides, and particularly relates to a fragrant pesticide. The fragrant pesticide comprises the components by weight parts of: 0.1-50 parts of a pesticide, 1-3 parts of daily-used essence, 1-50 parts of an emulsifying agent and 35-93.9 parts of a solvent. The fragrant pesticide provided by the invention can attract insects through fragrance, thus killing the insects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, be specifically related to a kind of odor type agricultural chemicals.
Background technology
Agricultural chemicals refers in agricultural production, is the growth that ensures, promotes plant and crops, and that uses is used for desinsection, sterilization or eliminate the general designation of the class medicine of weeds.Take insecticide pesticide as example, relatively common are chlorophos, chlopyrifos, cypermethrin, dimehypo etc.
Existing agricultural chemicals is by manually spraying or smear in use mostly, and in spraying or smearing the process of agricultural chemicals, some place is difficult to pesticide spraying or above being applied to.For example, when the object that applies agricultural chemicals when needs is the curling object of hollow type, the outer surface of object is curling shape, deviating from the part of spraying direction during sprinkling is difficult to be sprayed onto, if smear for changing into, the place of object hollow is difficult to be applied to, and has the insect in the place that is difficult to spray with these or is applied to, and is difficult to remove.And be used for the agricultural chemicals of kill pests in prior art and have penetrating odor more, spray or smear that in the process of agricultural chemicals, the dispenser personnel need to stand this penetrating odor, the effect that can affect pesticide spraying or smear to a certain extent always.
Summary of the invention
Odor type agricultural chemicals provided by the invention can pass through the fragrance attract insect, thereby insect is removed.
In order to solve this technical problem, the present invention is achieved in that the odor type agricultural chemicals, in parts by weight, comprising: 0.1-50 part insecticide, 1-3 part daily essence, 5-10 part emulsifier and 35-93.9 part solvent.
Preferably, described insecticide comprises: one or more in Avermectin, gamma cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin and chlopyrifos.
Preferably, described 0.1-50 part insecticide comprises:
1-4 part Avermectin;
And/or
20-45 part chlopyrifos.
Preferably, described 0.1-50 part insecticide comprises:
2.5-4.5 part gamma cyhalothrin;
And/or
6-14 part cypermethrin;
And/or
2-4 part beta-cypermethrin.
Preferably, the content of described daily essence is 1.5-2.5 part; The content of described solvent is 41-90 part.
Preferably, described 0.1-50 part insecticide comprises:
2-3 part Avermectin;
And/or
22-40 part chlopyrifos.
Preferably, described 0.1-50 part insecticide comprises:
3-3.5 part gamma cyhalothrin;
And/or
8-12 part cypermethrin;
And/or
2.3-3.5 part beta-cypermethrin.
Preferably, the content of described daily essence is 1.8-2.3 part; The content of described solvent is 48-95 part.
Preferably, described solvent comprises dimethylbenzene or methyl alcohol or water.
Preferably, described daily essence comprises one or more in flavoring rose essence, cream jasmin france.
Odor type agricultural chemicals agricultural chemicals by various embodiments of the present invention provide, can bring following beneficial effect:
The odor type agricultural chemicals comprises 0.1-50 part insecticide, 1-3 part daily essence, 5-10 part emulsifier and 35-93.9 part solvent.Wherein the effect of solvent is that above-mentioned raw materials is fused together, and emulsifier can make the formulations of pesticide that make keep stable.This daily essence is blended in this agricultural chemicals, and move to other place more easy to apply or spray from the place that is difficult for sprinkling or smear by fragrant attract insect, the insecticide that recycles in this odor type agricultural chemicals kills insect, reach and utilize fragrance to lure the insect active exposure, reach the effect of efficient deinsectization.Therefore odor type agricultural chemicals of the present invention, can pass through the fragrance attract insect, thereby insect is removed.
Further because include daily essence in this odor type agricultural chemicals, make this odor type agricultural chemicals can not give out penetrating odor, can improve the impression of dispenser personnel in the dispenser process, guarantee agricultural chemicals pesticide spraying or the effect of smearing.
Embodiment
Below will carry out clear, complete description to the technical scheme of various embodiments of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills are resulting all other embodiment under the prerequisite of not making creative work, all belong to the scope that the present invention protects.
Embodiment 1
The embodiment of the present invention 1 provides a kind of odor type agricultural chemicals, in parts by weight, comprising: 0.1-50 part insecticide, 1-3 part daily essence, 5-10 part emulsifier and 35-93.9 part solvent.
Insecticide in the present embodiment can have multiple choices, and the type of the insect of eliminating is as required particularly determined.
Daily essence in this enforcement can have multiple choices, can determine according to the type of palming the fragrance of preferring off as that these odor type agricultural chemicals needs are eliminated particularly.
Emulsifier in the present embodiment can make the formulation of this odor type agricultural chemicals keep stable, this emulsifier can have multiple choices, the formulation of the odor type agricultural chemicals that can prepare as required particularly determines, wherein the formulation of this agricultural chemicals comprises missible oil, aqueous emulsion, microemulsion, suspending agent.
The effect of solvent is that various raw materials are fused together in this odor type agricultural chemicals, and emulsifier can make the odor type formulations of pesticide that make keep stable.This daily essence is blended in this agricultural chemicals, and move to other place more easy to apply or spray from the place that is difficult for sprinkling or smear by fragrant attract insect, the insecticide that recycles in this odor type agricultural chemicals kills insect, reach and utilize fragrance to lure the insect active exposure, reach the effect of efficient deinsectization.Therefore odor type agricultural chemicals of the present invention, can pass through the fragrance attract insect, thereby insect is removed.
Further because include daily essence in this odor type agricultural chemicals, the impression of dispenser personnel in the dispenser process be can improve, agricultural chemicals pesticide spraying or the effect of smearing guaranteed.
And when urban afforestation protection applying pesticide, common insecticide brings puzzlement near resident and pedestrian because irritant stink, if what use is the odor type agricultural chemicals, just do not have these problems, also beautified surrounding enviroment when using the odor type agricultural chemicals.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment 2 provides a kind of odor type agricultural chemicals on the basis of embodiment 1, in parts by weight, comprising: 0.1-50 part insecticide, 1-3 part daily essence, 5-10 part emulsifier and 35-93.9 part solvent.
Wherein preferably, described insecticide comprises: one or more in Avermectin, gamma cyhalothrin, cypermethrin and chlopyrifos.
Wherein, the molecular formula of Avermectin: C48H72O14 (B1a) C47H70O14 (B1b) is used for agricultural Insecticidal and acaricidal agent for animals, macrolide disaccharide compounds.Avermectin has insects and mites tags and stomach poison function, and faint fumigation action is arranged, and lethal effect is slower, but residual less at plant surface.Avermectin can be decomposed rapidly dissipation after being sprayed onto leaf surface, but the active component long period of infiltrating in the plant parenchyma be present in tissue, and have conduction, the insect that takes food harm in evil mite and plant tissue is had long residual effect.Be mainly used in poultry, domestic animal endoparasite and ectoparasite and crop pests, worm as red in parasitism, diptera, coleoptera, Lepidoptera and pest mite etc.
Beta-cypermethrin is agricultural fungicides, mainly prevents and treats the lepidoptera pest that occurs on crops, has strong toxicity; Its chemical name is 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2,2-dichloroethylene) cyclopropane-carboxylic acid-alpha-cyano-(3-phenoxy group)-benzyl ester.Beta-cypermethrin is non-internal-absorting but possesses the insecticide of tagging with stomach poison function, by destroying its neural function with insect sodium channel interaction, be used for public health and livestock breeding and prevent and treat various pests, as fly, cockroach, mosquito, lice, bedbug, the animal body epizoa is as tick, mite etc.
Cypermethrin claim again to go out hundred can, An Lvbao etc., be a kind of insecticide.
Gamma cyhalothrin, its molecular formula is: C23H19CIF3NO3, have another name called trifluoro gamma cyhalothrin, cyhalothrin, it can suppress the conduction at insect neural axon position, insect is had the effect of walking quickly and keeping away, knocking down and killing, insecticidal spectrum is wide, and activity is higher, drug effect is rapid, resistance of rainwater washing against after spraying.Efficient gamma cyhalothrin is used for weaving Fructus Hordei Germinatus, midge worm, mythimna separata, corn borer, beet armyworm, heart-eating worm, leaf moth, swallowtail butterfly, fruit piercing moth, cotton bollworm, pink bollworm, the cabbage caterpillars etc. such as wheat, corn, fruit tree, cotton, brassicaceous vegetable, is used for grassland, meadow, dry crop control beet webworm etc.
Chlopyrifos belongs to the moderate toxicity insecticide, has stomach toxicity, tags, fumigates triple role, and multiple chewing type on paddy rice, wheat, cotton, fruit tree, vegetables, tea tree and sucking mouth parts insect are had preventive effect preferably.
The toxicity of considering agricultural chemicals can not be too strong, so one or both in the selection said components fuse.
Therefore the insecticide in this example, can select a kind of from Avermectin, gamma cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin and chlopyrifos or two kinds.
For example this insecticide is any one in Avermectin, gamma cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin and chlopyrifos;
For example this insecticide is in Avermectin, gamma cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin and chlopyrifos any two kinds.
Particularly, this 0.1-50 part insecticide comprises: if the odor type agricultural chemicals comprises Avermectin, the umber of Avermectin is 1-4 part;
If the odor type agricultural chemicals comprises chlopyrifos, the content of chlopyrifos is 20-45 part.
If the odor type agricultural chemicals comprises gamma cyhalothrin, the content of gamma cyhalothrin is 2.5-4.5 part.
If the odor type agricultural chemicals comprises cypermethrin, the content of cypermethrin is 6-14 part;
If the odor type agricultural chemicals comprises beta-cypermethrin, the content of beta-cypermethrin is 2-4 part.
Solvent used in the present embodiment can be dimethylbenzene, methyl alcohol or water; Different according to the formulation of the odor type agricultural chemicals that makes, the solvent of selecting is different, and for example selecting the formulation of the odor type agricultural chemicals that dimethylbenzene makes as solvent is missible oil; Selecting the formulation of the odor type agricultural chemicals that water makes as solvent is aqueous emulsion or microemulsion, and selecting the formulation of the odor type agricultural chemicals that methyl alcohol makes as solvent is suspending agent.Wherein aqueous emulsion can make the formulation of this odor type agricultural chemicals keep stable, and the type that the type of aqueous emulsion is made according to the odor type agricultural chemicals is determined.
Wherein, dimethylbenzene is colourless transparent liquid, be on phenyl ring two hydrogen by methyl substituted product, exist adjacent,, to three kinds of isomer.Dimethylbenzene tool special smell, inflammable can be mixed arbitrarily with ethanol, chloroform or ether, and is insoluble in water.Dimethylbenzene is measured moisture in many organic compounds as solvent.Be used for the organic synthesis solvent.
Methyl alcohol is simple saturated alcohols, also important chemical industry basic material and clean fuel liquid, it is widely used in the industry such as organic synthesis, medicine, agricultural chemicals, coating, dyestuff, automobile and national defence, for the manufacture of the raw material of formaldehyde and odor type agricultural chemicals, medicine etc., can be used as solvent and antifreezing agent and use.
Described daily essence comprises one or more in flavoring rose essence, cream jasmin france.
Include daily essence in this odor type agricultural chemicals, the fragrance that this daily essence distributes can move to other place more easy to apply or spray by attract insect from the place that is difficult for sprinkling or smear, the insecticide that recycles in this odor type agricultural chemicals kills insect, reach and utilize fragrance to lure the insect active exposure, reach the effect of efficient deinsectization.
And include daily essence in the odor type agricultural chemicals, and make this odor type agricultural chemicals can not give out penetrating odor, can improve the impression of dispenser personnel in the dispenser process, guarantee agricultural chemicals pesticide spraying or the effect of smearing.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment 3 provides a kind of odor type agricultural chemicals on the basis of embodiment 2, comprising: in parts by weight, comprising: 0.1-50 part insecticide, 1-3 part daily essence, 5-10 part emulsifier and 35-93.9 part solvent.
Wherein preferably, described insecticide comprises: one or more in Avermectin, gamma cyhalothrin, cypermethrin and chlopyrifos.
If insecticide comprises Avermectin, the content of described Avermectin is 2-3 part;
If insecticide comprises gamma cyhalothrin, the content of described gamma cyhalothrin is 3-3.5 part;
If insecticide comprises chlopyrifos, the content of described chlopyrifos is 22-40 part;
If insecticide comprises cypermethrin, the content of described cypermethrin is 8-12 part;
If insecticide comprises beta-cypermethrin, the content of described beta-cypermethrin is 2.5-3.5 part.
The content of described daily essence is 1.8-2.3 part;
The content of described solvent is 48-95 part.
Particularly, described solvent is dimethylbenzene or methyl alcohol or water;
Described daily essence comprises one or more in flavoring rose essence, cream jasmin france.
Various embodiment provided by the invention can be as required combination mutually in any way, the technical scheme that obtains by this combination, also within the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and within modification belongs to the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention also comprises these changes and modification interior.
Claims (10)
1. the odor type agricultural chemicals, is characterized in that, in parts by weight, comprising: 0.1-50 part insecticide, 1-3 part daily essence, 5-10 part emulsifier and 35-93.9 part solvent.
2. odor type agricultural chemicals according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described insecticide comprises: one or more in Avermectin, gamma cyhalothrin, cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin and chlopyrifos.
3. odor type agricultural chemicals according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described 0.1-50 part insecticide comprises:
1-4 part Avermectin;
And/or
20-45 part chlopyrifos.
4. odor type agricultural chemicals according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described 0.1-50 part insecticide comprises:
2.5-4.5 part gamma cyhalothrin;
And/or
6-14 part cypermethrin;
And/or
2-4 part beta-cypermethrin.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described odor type agricultural chemicals, is characterized in that,
The content of described daily essence is 1.5-2.5 part; The content of described solvent is 41-90 part.
6. odor type agricultural chemicals according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described 0.1-50 part insecticide comprises:
2-3 part Avermectin;
And/or
22-40 part chlopyrifos.
7. odor type agricultural chemicals according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described 0.1-50 part insecticide comprises:
3-3.5 part gamma cyhalothrin;
And/or
8-12 part cypermethrin;
And/or
2.3-3.5 part beta-cypermethrin.
8. according to claim 6 or 7 described odor type agricultural chemicals, is characterized in that, the content of described daily essence is 1.8-2.3 part; The content of described solvent is 48-95 part.
9. odor type agricultural chemicals as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described solvent comprises dimethylbenzene or methyl alcohol or water.
10. odor type agricultural chemicals as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described daily essence comprises one or more in flavoring rose essence, cream jasmin france.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2013100126768A CN103109819A (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-01-14 | Fragrant pesticide |
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CN2013100126768A CN103109819A (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-01-14 | Fragrant pesticide |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104255817A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2015-01-07 | 镇江万山红遍农业园 | Essence attractant and device and use method |
CN105613488A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 湖南华望熏蒸消毒有限公司 | Pesticide powder, preparation method and control method of tobacco pests |
CN107439619A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-12-08 | 江苏省农业科学院 | It is a kind of to improve method of the gyplure to insect trapping ability using flavoring essence |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104255817A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2015-01-07 | 镇江万山红遍农业园 | Essence attractant and device and use method |
CN104255817B (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-05-25 | 镇江万山红遍农业园 | A kind of essence attractant and device and using method |
CN105613488A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-01 | 湖南华望熏蒸消毒有限公司 | Pesticide powder, preparation method and control method of tobacco pests |
CN107439619A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-12-08 | 江苏省农业科学院 | It is a kind of to improve method of the gyplure to insect trapping ability using flavoring essence |
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