CN103099066B - Composite feed for live pigs and mechanized pipeline transportation device of composite feed - Google Patents
Composite feed for live pigs and mechanized pipeline transportation device of composite feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103099066B CN103099066B CN201310044100.XA CN201310044100A CN103099066B CN 103099066 B CN103099066 B CN 103099066B CN 201310044100 A CN201310044100 A CN 201310044100A CN 103099066 B CN103099066 B CN 103099066B
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- corn
- dregs
- composite feed
- potato
- beans
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to a composite feed for live pigs and a mechanized pipeline transportation device of the composite feed. The composite feed comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 18-20% of corn, 8-10% of bean pulp, 20-25% of sweet potato blocks, 20-25% of sweet potato skin, 3-5% of distillers' grains, 15-25% of bean dregs and 1% of probiotics; in the prescription of the composite feed, the corn and the bean pulp are used as a main source of energy and protein for daily ration of the live pigs, therefore, the corn and the bean pulp are necessary, but the added amount of the corn and the bean pulp is decreased by 40-60% in comparison with the added amount of the corn and the bean pulp in a traditional prescription; the sweet potato blocks and the sweet potato skin contain a large amount of starch, a little amount of the protein and the energy, have low cost and can be used as main raw materials; the bean dregs still contain a large amount of protein after food processing, are low in cost and can increase the protein content of the daily ration; the distillers' grains mainly comprise crude fibers, are lower in cost than bran and are used for replacing the bran; and all the raw materials are fermented for 36-72 hours by the probiotics, so that harmful bacteria in the daily ration can be decreased, the digestion and absorption function of intestines of the live pigs can be improved, the immunity and the growth speed can be increased, and the manure of the live pigs can be improved simultaneously, therefore, the composite feed is scientific and reasonable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of live pig mixed feed and mechanization pipeline transporter thereof.
Background technology
Outer ternary pork pig daily ration is generally made up of raw materials such as corn, dregs of beans, fish meal, wheat brans at present, and protein content is 14%-16%, and the dosage of corn and dregs of beans is higher.Local hybridization pork pig is low to the outer ternary pork pig of dietary protein content requirement, therefore uses current Diet Formula cost higher, causes waste.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to hybridize pork pig to dietary protein content requirement according to this locality, a kind of live pig mixed feed and mechanization pipeline transporter thereof are provided.
The present invention, described live pig mixed feed, comprises following weight ratio raw material: corn 18-20%; Dregs of beans 8-10%; Potato piece 20-25%; Potato skin 20-25%; Vinasse 3-5%; Bean dregs 15-25%; Probio 1%; Wherein, corn and dregs of beans are siccative, and potato piece and potato skin are fresh material; Vinasse and bean dregs are wet feed, and probio is commercially available prod.
The present invention, the preparation method of described live pig mixed feed, its step comprises:
(1) batching, by described proportion ingredient;
(2) pulverize, corn, dregs of beans, potato piece and potato skin are pulverized respectively, grinding particle size is 800 μ m-1000 μ m;
(3) mix, by material and other mixing of materials after pulverizing, and add appropriate water, the moisture content that makes material is 25-30%;
(4) fermentation is fermented above-mentioned compound in fermentation vat, and fermentation temperature is 18-40 DEG C, and fermentation time is 36-72 hour;
(5) feeding, adds appropriate water again by the material fermenting, and makes its moisture content reach 50-55%, then, is transported in the trough of swinery by pipeline by material-handling pump.
The present invention, the mechanization pipeline transporter of described feedstuff for live pigs, comprise materials crusher, material storing pond, fermentation vat, material-handling pump, Material pipeline and be arranged on trough and the charging aperture in swinery, feedstuff for live pigs raw material is after pulverizer is pulverized, be stored in storage pool, fermentation vat is at least 2, material in storage pool, be transported to each fermentation vat by the one-level material-handling pump being arranged in storage pool by one-level material conveying pipe, material through fermenting in fermentation vat is transported to the mixing pit in swinery district by the secondary material-handling pump at place by secondary material conveying pipe, after material adds water and mixes, be transported in the trough in each swinery by three stage material delivery pumps and three stage material conveyance conduits.In described trough, be provided with charging aperture.
The present invention, on described three grades of conveyance conduits, is connected with flexible pipe, at the end of flexible pipe, is provided with valve switch.
The present invention, in described batching, corn and dregs of beans are still as energy main in live pig daily ration and dietary protein origin, essential, but this mixed feed is compared with the addition of the corn in conventional formulation and the dregs of beans 30-50% that declined; Potato skin and potato piece are rich in much starch, a small amount of albumen and energy, and cost is lower, can be used as primary raw material; Bean dregs still contain a large amount of albumen after food processing, and cost is low, can improve dietary protein content; Vinasse main component is crude fibre, lower than wheat bran cost, replaces wheat bran to use; All raw materials, through probio 36-72 hour fermentation process, can reduce the harmful bacteria in daily ration, improve the digestion and absorption function of live pig enteron aisle, improve immunity and the speed of growth, have improved again live pig ight soil simultaneously, not only science but also reasonable.
The present invention, tool has the following advantages: this mixed feed is by utilizing lower-cost agricultural byproducts, reasonably proportioning, the fermentation technique of science, not only reaches the required trophic level of pork pig, makes daily ration cost greatly reduce simultaneously, has also improved feeding environment simultaneously.In addition, the present invention adopts slop feeding pattern, feeds by being deployed into slurry after feed fermentation, improves feed mixture homogeneity, and meanwhile, slurry feed adopts mechanization pipeline to carry, and can save a large amount of labours, also for live pig provides clean comfortable growing environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural plan figure of the mechanization pipeline transporter of feedstuff for live pigs.
In figure, 1, materials crusher 2, material storing pond 3, one-level material-handling pump 4, secondary material-handling pump 5, fermentation vat 6, one-level Material pipeline 7, secondary Material pipeline 8, mixing pit 9, three stage material delivery pumps 10, valve control box 11, three stage material carrier pipes 12, flexible pipe 13, valve switch 14, swinery 15, trough 16, charging aperture.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, a kind of live pig mixed feed, be made up of following weight ratio raw material: corn 19%; Dregs of beans 10%; Potato piece 20%; Potato skin 25%; Vinasse 5%; Bean dregs 20%; Probio 1%; Wherein, corn and dregs of beans are siccative, and potato piece and potato skin are fresh material; Vinasse and bean dregs are wet feed, and probio is provided by Yichun Qiangwei Biotechnology Co., Ltd..Its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) batching, by described proportion ingredient;
(2) pulverize, corn, dregs of beans, potato piece and potato skin are pulverized respectively, grinding particle size is 800 μ m-1000 μ m;
(3) mix, by material and other mixing of materials after pulverizing, and add appropriate water, the moisture content that makes material is 25-30%;
(4) fermentation is fermented above-mentioned compound in fermentation vat, and fermentation temperature is 18-40 DEG C, and fermentation time is 36-72 hour;
(5) feeding, adds appropriate water again by the material fermenting, and makes its moisture content reach 50-55%, then, is transported in the trough of swinery by pipeline by material-handling pump.
Embodiment 2, with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of mechanization pipeline transporter of feedstuff for live pigs, comprise materials crusher 1, material storing pond 2, fermentation vat 5, material-handling pump, Material pipeline and be arranged on trough 15 and the charging aperture 16 in swinery 14, feedstuff for live pigs raw material is after pulverizer 1 is pulverized, be stored in storage pool 2, fermentation vat 5 is 2, material in storage pool 2, be transported to each fermentation vat 5 by the one-level material-handling pump 3 being arranged in storage pool 2 by one-level material conveying pipe 6, material through fermenting in fermentation vat 5 is transported to the mixing pit 8 in swinery district by the secondary material-handling pump 4 at place by secondary material conveying pipe 7, after material adds water and mixes, by three stage material delivery pumps 9, three stage material conveyance conduits 11, and the flexible pipe 12 and the valve switch 13 that are connected on three stage material conveyance conduits 11 are transported to the charging aperture 16 in the trough 15 in each swinery 14.On three stage material delivery pumps 9, be provided with control cabinet 10.
Claims (2)
1. a live pig mixed feed, comprises following weight ratio raw material: corn 18-20%; Dregs of beans 8-10%; Potato piece 20-25%; Potato skin 20-25%; Vinasse 3-5%; Bean dregs 15-25%; Probio 1%; Wherein, corn and dregs of beans are siccative, and potato piece and potato skin are fresh material; Vinasse and bean dregs are wet feed, and probio is commercially available prod, its preparation method, and its step comprises:
(1) batching, by described proportion ingredient;
(2) pulverize, corn, dregs of beans, potato piece and potato skin are pulverized respectively, grinding particle size is 800 μ m-1000 μ m;
(3) mix, by material and other mixing of materials after pulverizing, and add appropriate water, the moisture content that makes material is 25-30%;
(4) fermentation is fermented above-mentioned compound in fermentation vat, and fermentation temperature is 18-40 DEG C, and fermentation time is 36-72 hour;
(5) feeding, adds appropriate water again by the material fermenting, and makes its moisture content reach 50-55%, then, is transported in the trough of swinery by pipeline by material-handling pump.
2. live pig mixed feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising following weight ratio raw material: corn 19%; Dregs of beans 10%; Potato piece 20%; Potato skin 25%; Vinasse 5%; Bean dregs 20%; Probio 1%; Wherein, corn and dregs of beans are siccative, and potato piece and potato skin are fresh material; Vinasse and bean dregs are wet feed, and probio is provided by Yichun Qiangwei Biotechnology Co., Ltd..
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310044100.XA CN103099066B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Composite feed for live pigs and mechanized pipeline transportation device of composite feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310044100.XA CN103099066B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Composite feed for live pigs and mechanized pipeline transportation device of composite feed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103099066A CN103099066A (en) | 2013-05-15 |
| CN103099066B true CN103099066B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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| CN201310044100.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103099066B (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Composite feed for live pigs and mechanized pipeline transportation device of composite feed |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104366116A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-25 | 邱君 | Pig feed |
| CN104605154B (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2017-07-25 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of fermented feed |
| CN106135649A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-11-23 | 赵京京 | The formula of microorganism promoted type pig-breeding and manufacture method |
| UA112508C2 (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-09-12 | Осипенко Сергій Борисович | METHOD OF PREPARATION OF PLANNED FULL-BALANCE FEED ON THE BASIS OF SEEDS OF CEREALS AND BEANS |
| CN112403306A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-26 | 射阳县射阳港红太阳饲料厂 | Feed mixing and conveying device |
| CN116283391B (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-25 | 神州前沿(北京)科技发展中心(有限合伙) | Powdery and granular fertilizer solid fermentation continuous feeding and discharging system and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2785351Y (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2006-06-07 | 北京市农业机械研究所 | Automatic feeding apparatus for liquid feed stuff |
| CN1820627A (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2006-08-23 | 刘军政 | Artificial domesticating and cultivating fodder for wild boar |
| CN1973661B (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-05-19 | 北京晟亚育达生物科技有限公司 | Liquid pig feed fermenting apparatus |
| CN101380056A (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-03-11 | 罗喜华 | Safe efficient environment protection type feedstuff |
| CN102210375B (en) * | 2010-04-09 | 2012-11-21 | 广州市利生源生物饲料有限公司 | Preparation method of microbial fermentation feed |
| CN102302087A (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-01-04 | 上海牧农生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional full-value anaerobic biological fermented feed |
| CN102613428A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-01 | 湖南九鼎科技（集团）有限公司 | Probiotics fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
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