Make the process of groove MOS
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of semiconductor device, be specifically related to a kind of process of making groove MOS.
Background technology
Existing groove MOS (metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)) technique forms groove by etching, generally only has one deck extension in heavy doping.When needs have two-layer outer time-delay, existing technical matters is controlled accurate not to the relative position of extension and groove, therefore makes the Comparision difficulty of optimizing epi dopant and device performance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of process of making groove MOS, and it can accurately control the position of the relative groove of epitaxial loayer of double-deck extension groove MOS.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution that the present invention makes the process of groove MOS is to comprise the following steps:
The first step at heavily doped silicon Grown epitaxial loayer, forms the first light dope epitaxial loayer;
Second step, the silicon dioxide of growing on the first light dope epitaxial loayer;
The thickness of formed silicon dioxide is equal to, or greater than the follow-up gash depth that will form.
The 3rd step, adopt photoetching process, gluing, photoetching on silicon dioxide form photoetching offset plate figure;
The 4th step, etching, the silicon dioxide etching of not blocked by photoresist is clean, expose the first light dope epitaxial loayer beyond photoresist; Then remove photoresist;
The 5th step, selective growth the second epitaxial loayer; At the superficial growth second light dope epitaxial loayer of the first light dope epitaxial loayer that exposes, and do not grow on silicon dioxide;
The gash depth of the thickness of formed the second light dope epitaxial loayer for forming.
The 6th step, fall silicon dioxide with wet etching, form groove.
The technique effect that the present invention can reach is:
The present invention adopts selective epitaxial growth to form groove, can accurately control the position of the relative groove of epitaxial loayer of double-deck extension groove MOS, thereby can by controlling respectively the doping content of two-layer extension, come puncture voltage and the on state resistance of optimised devices.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 makes the corresponding structural representation of each step of the process of groove MOS with the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-section that adopts the made groove MOS device of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention makes the process of groove MOS, comprises the following steps:
The first step as shown in Figure 1, at heavily doped silicon Grown epitaxial loayer, forms the first light dope epitaxial loayer; The heavy doping bulk concentration is 10
18/ cm
3Above;
Second step, as shown in Figure 1, the silicon dioxide of growing on the first light dope epitaxial loayer, its thickness is equal to, or greater than the follow-up gash depth that will form;
The 3rd step, as shown in Figure 2, adopt photoetching process, gluing, photoetching on silicon dioxide form photoetching offset plate figure;
The 4th step, as shown in Figure 3, etching, the silicon dioxide etching of not blocked by photoresist is clean, expose the first light dope epitaxial loayer beyond photoresist; Then remove photoresist;
The 5th step, as shown in Figure 4, selective growth the second epitaxial loayer; At the superficial growth second light dope epitaxial loayer of the first light dope epitaxial loayer that exposes, and do not grow on silicon dioxide;
The thickness of the second light dope epitaxial loayer is to want the gash depth that forms;
The 6th step, as shown in Figure 5, adopt existing wet etching technique, fall whole silicon dioxide with wet etching, namely form groove.
Adopt the present invention, can make groove MOS device as shown in Figure 6.