CN103090082B - Seal valve switch electric machine - Google Patents

Seal valve switch electric machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103090082B
CN103090082B CN201210588454.6A CN201210588454A CN103090082B CN 103090082 B CN103090082 B CN 103090082B CN 201210588454 A CN201210588454 A CN 201210588454A CN 103090082 B CN103090082 B CN 103090082B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
rotor
seal
base
magnetic pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210588454.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103090082A (en
Inventor
张家政
张利
张旗
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201210588454.6A priority Critical patent/CN103090082B/en
Publication of CN103090082A publication Critical patent/CN103090082A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103090082B publication Critical patent/CN103090082B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a seal valve switch electric machine which is suitable for various seal valves. The seal valve switch electric machine comprises a shell body, a stator, a rotor, a rotor shaft, an insulation sleeve and a base. The insulation sleeve is arranged between the rotor and the stator and fixed on the base through bolts. A first seal ring is arranged between the insulation sleeve and the base. The upper end of the rotor shaft is installed on the top wall of the insulation sleeve, and the lower end of the rotor shaft stretched out of the base. The stator comprises stator iron cores and stator coils. Each stator coil is arranged on the corresponding stator magnetic pole in a sleeved mode. An annular groove which is used for placing seal rubber rings is formed in the bottom surface of the base. The shell body is fixed on the base through bolts. The seal valve switch electric machine has the advantages that due to the fact that the motive seal of the valve is replaced by the static seal of the valve, the seal effect is greatly improved; due to the fact that a switch of the valve is controlled by electric pulse, the flow of media in pipelines can be accurately controlled; and the seal valve switch electric machine is simple in structure and low in cost.

Description

Seal valve switching motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seal valve switching motor, be applicable to the sealing drive motor of various valve.
Background technique
At present, sealed by O-ring seal between the valve shaft of various valve and valve body, be connected with handwheel or Electric actuator after valve shaft stretches out valve body, when pressure medium in valve is very high, just must increase the number of plies of O-ring seal, and on O-ring seal, apply larger pressure, so larger braking force is just created to valve shaft, when switch valve, need larger driving force, waste energy; In addition, larger to O-ring seal applied pressure, the wearing and tearing of O-ring seal will be accelerated, the frequency changing O-ring seal is strengthened, when valve is used for the pipeline by poisonous or flammable explosive gas, when change O-ring seal not in time, easily there is leakage phenomenon, cause serious accident, also can produce environment and pollute.Seal approach between above-mentioned valve body and valve shaft also has following shortcoming:
(1) large size valve must add a set of huge and gear of complexity, causes cost to increase;
(2) can not the flow of control valve medium exactly, when needing valve to rotate less angle, above-mentioned valve is irrealizable;
(3), when closing valve, Electric actuator does not have self-lock ability, causes flow-rate fluctuation to change greatly;
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of seal valve switching motor making valve be in static seal state.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems:
The present invention includes housing, stator, rotor, rotor shaft, separation sleeve and base; Described separation sleeve is between rotor and stator, and separation sleeve is screwed on base, is provided with the first seal ring between separation sleeve and base; The upper end of described rotor shaft is arranged on the roof of separation sleeve, the lower end protuberate basic unit of rotor shaft; Described stator comprises stator iron core and stator coil, and each stator coil is enclosed within the magnetic pole of the stator of its correspondence; The bottom surface of described base is provided with the circular groove placing O-ring seal; Described housing is bolted on base.
Described rotor is the first soft magnetic bodies rotor, and the sidewall of described first soft magnetic bodies rotor is evenly equipped with the soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole adapted with magnetic pole of the stator.
The number of described magnetic pole of the stator is 6, and the number of soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole is 4.
On the roof that described rotor shaft two ends are arranged on separation sleeve respectively by axle sleeve and base.
Described rotor is made up of the second soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole and the permanent magnet rotor magnetic pole be distributed on the second soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole sidewall, and the number of described permanent magnet rotor magnetic pole and the number of described magnetic pole of the stator adapt.
The number of described magnetic pole of the stator is 6, and the number of described permanent magnet rotor magnetic pole is 4.
On the roof that described rotor shaft two ends are arranged on separation sleeve respectively by bearing and base, the end face of described separation sleeve is fixed with gland, between gland and separation sleeve, is provided with the second O-ring seal.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
(1) change the motive sealing of valve into static seal, make valve definitely without external leakage phenomenon, sealing effect substantially increases;
(2) switch of valve has electrical pulse to control, and can control the flow of the medium in pipeline accurately;
(3) structure is simple, and cost is lower;
(4) do not need O-ring seal between valve body and valve shaft, reduce the driving power of valve opening door, save the energy;
(5) after valve switch, there is lock function;
(6) the present invention is applicable to the drive unit of various valve.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the using state figure of embodiment 1 for double valve plates seal valve;
Fig. 6 is the using state figure of embodiment 2 for double valve plates seal valve.
In figs. 1-6,1 axle sleeve, 2 housings, 3 separation sleeves, 4 stator coils, 5 first soft magnetic bodies rotors, 6 stator iron cores, 7 rotor shafts, 8 bases, 9 circular grooves, 10 first O-ring seals, 11 rotor soft magnetic bodies magnetic poles, 12 second soft magnetic bodies rotors, 13 permanent magnet rotor magnetic poles, 14 glands, 15 second O-ring seals, 16 double valve plates seal valves, 17 the 3rd O-ring seals, 18 worm and gear gearboxes.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1(is shown in Fig. 1,2):
Housing 2, stator, rotor, rotor shaft 7, separation sleeve 3 and base 8 is comprised by the embodiment 1 shown in Fig. 1,2; Described separation sleeve 3 is between rotor and stator, and separation sleeve 3 is screwed on base 8, is provided with the first seal ring 10 between separation sleeve 3 and base 8; The upper end of described rotor shaft 7 is arranged on the roof of separation sleeve 3, the lower end protuberate basic unit 8 of rotor shaft 7; Described stator comprises stator iron core 6 and stator coil 4, and each stator coil 4 is enclosed within the magnetic pole of the stator of its correspondence; The bottom surface of described base 8 is provided with the circular groove 9 placing O-ring seal; Described housing 2 is bolted on base 8.
Described rotor is the first soft magnetic bodies rotor 5, and the sidewall of described first soft magnetic bodies rotor 5 is evenly equipped with the soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole 11 adapted with magnetic pole of the stator.
The number of described magnetic pole of the stator is 6, and the number of soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole 11 is 4.
On the roof that described rotor shaft 7 two ends are arranged on separation sleeve 3 respectively by axle sleeve 1 and base 8.
The working principle of embodiment 1:
Embodiment 1 improves on the basis of switched reluctance motor (referring to the 228th page to the 229th page, " electrotechnics book series " the 6th fascicle), and main improvement increases separation sleeve 3 and base 8, and used static seal measure.The working principle of embodiment 1 is identical with the working principle of switched reluctance motor.
Embodiment 1 is for double valve plates seal valve 16(application number: using state 201210516829.8) is shown in Fig. 5, when double valve plates seal valve 16 is in opening state, after the medium in pipeline with pressure enters the A chamber of valve body, enter in the B chamber of separation sleeve from the gap between rotor shaft 7 and axle sleeve 1 again, because A chamber and B chamber are in static seal state, definitely prevent external leakage problem, good sealing effect, in addition owing to there is no O-ring seal between rotor shaft 7 and axle sleeve 1, reduce the driving power of valve switch, save the energy.Described static seal refers in the contact position of valve shaft and valve body or does not have O-ring seal in the contact position of rotor shaft and axle sleeve (or bearing), does not produce any braking force.
Embodiment 2(is shown in Fig. 3-4):
From Fig. 3,4 embodiments 2, as different from Example 1: described rotor is made up of the second soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole 12 and the permanent magnet rotor magnetic pole 13 be distributed on the second soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole 12 sidewall, and the number of described permanent magnet rotor magnetic pole 13 and the number of described magnetic pole of the stator adapt.
The number of described magnetic pole of the stator is 6, and the number of described permanent magnet rotor magnetic pole 13 is 4.
On the roof that described rotor shaft 7 two ends are arranged on separation sleeve 3 respectively by bearing and base 8, the end face of described separation sleeve 3 is fixed with gland 14, between gland 14 and separation sleeve 3, is provided with the second O-ring seal 15.
Embodiment 2 is shown in Fig. 6 for the using state of double valve plates seal valve 16, adds a worm and gear gearbox 18 in Fig. 6.When double valve plates seal valve 16 is in opening state, after the medium in pipeline with pressure enters the C chamber of double valve plates seal valve, enter the E chamber of the present embodiment 2 in the D chamber through gearbox; C chamber, D chamber and E chamber all adopt static seal measure, definitely eliminate the leakage phenomenon of valve.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned two embodiments, also go for various motors rotor not having coil, the brushless permanent magnet DC motor etc. that such as stepper motor, electrical salf-walking are automobile-used.

Claims (7)

1. a seal valve switching motor, is characterized in that comprising housing (2), stator, rotor, rotor shaft (7), separation sleeve (3) and base (8); Described separation sleeve (3) is between rotor and stator, and separation sleeve (3) is screwed on base (8), is provided with the first seal ring (10) between separation sleeve (3) and base (8); The upper end of described rotor shaft (7) is arranged on the roof of separation sleeve (3), the lower end protuberate basic unit (8) of rotor shaft (7); Described stator comprises stator iron core (6) and stator coil (4), and each stator coil (4) is enclosed within the magnetic pole of the stator of its correspondence; The bottom surface of described base (8) is provided with the circular groove (9) placing O-ring seal; Described housing (2) is bolted on base (8).
2. seal valve switching motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that described rotor is the first soft magnetic bodies rotor (5), the sidewall of described first soft magnetic bodies rotor (5) is evenly equipped with the soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole (11) adapted with magnetic pole of the stator.
3. seal valve switching motor according to claim 2, is characterized in that the number of described magnetic pole of the stator is 6, and the number of soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole (11) is 4.
4. seal valve switching motor according to claim 3, is characterized in that on the roof that described rotor shaft (7) two ends are arranged on separation sleeve (3) respectively by axle sleeve (1) and base (8).
5. seal valve switching motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described rotor is made up of the second soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole (12) and the permanent magnet rotor magnetic pole (13) be distributed on the second soft magnetic bodies rotor magnetic pole (12) sidewall, the described number of permanent magnet rotor magnetic pole (13) and the number of described magnetic pole of the stator adapt.
6. seal valve switching motor according to claim 5, is characterized in that the number of described magnetic pole of the stator is 6, and the number of described permanent magnet rotor magnetic pole (13) is 4.
7. seal valve switching motor according to claim 6, it is characterized in that on the roof that described rotor shaft (7) two ends are arranged on separation sleeve (3) respectively by bearing and base (8), the end face of described separation sleeve (3) is fixed with gland (14), between gland (14) and separation sleeve (3), is provided with the second O-ring seal (15).
CN201210588454.6A 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Seal valve switch electric machine Expired - Fee Related CN103090082B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210588454.6A CN103090082B (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Seal valve switch electric machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210588454.6A CN103090082B (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Seal valve switch electric machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103090082A CN103090082A (en) 2013-05-08
CN103090082B true CN103090082B (en) 2015-07-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210588454.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103090082B (en) 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Seal valve switch electric machine

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103236768A (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-08-07 东华大学 Water filling type three-phase alternating current asynchronous motor based on sealed structure and application
CN109899537B (en) * 2019-01-14 2020-03-24 山东双超生物设备科技有限公司 High-pressure and ultrahigh-pressure shielding electric regulating valve

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2525330Y (en) * 2001-12-10 2002-12-11 北京泰杰磁电研究所 Leakless valve for refrigeration air conditioning equipment
CN101141092A (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-03-12 河北工业大学 Switch reluctance motor used for position control of electric activator
CN101403438A (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-04-08 上海高迪亚电子系统有限公司 Magnetic driving electronic expansion valve
CN201381926Y (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-01-13 陈凤兰 Water flow power generation device
CN201726299U (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-01-26 谭定忠 Magnetic coupling seal driver
CN202188086U (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-04-11 谭定忠 Disc type magnetic-coupling sealing driver

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2525330Y (en) * 2001-12-10 2002-12-11 北京泰杰磁电研究所 Leakless valve for refrigeration air conditioning equipment
CN101141092A (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-03-12 河北工业大学 Switch reluctance motor used for position control of electric activator
CN101403438A (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-04-08 上海高迪亚电子系统有限公司 Magnetic driving electronic expansion valve
CN201381926Y (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-01-13 陈凤兰 Water flow power generation device
CN201726299U (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-01-26 谭定忠 Magnetic coupling seal driver
CN202188086U (en) * 2011-08-08 2012-04-11 谭定忠 Disc type magnetic-coupling sealing driver

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Granted publication date: 20150715

Termination date: 20161231