CN103089866A - Magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder - Google Patents

Magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103089866A
CN103089866A CN2013100291290A CN201310029129A CN103089866A CN 103089866 A CN103089866 A CN 103089866A CN 2013100291290 A CN2013100291290 A CN 2013100291290A CN 201310029129 A CN201310029129 A CN 201310029129A CN 103089866 A CN103089866 A CN 103089866A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
master cylinder
pressure type
brake master
type brake
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Application number
CN2013100291290A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103089866B (en
Inventor
徐浩钟
徐園植
徐正伟
余虹仪
徐毓艺
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Xu Haozhong
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徐園植
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Priority to CN201310029129.0A priority Critical patent/CN103089866B/en
Publication of CN103089866A publication Critical patent/CN103089866A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103089866B publication Critical patent/CN103089866B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder. A magnetic moving part of the magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder comprises an elastic sealing insulator and a magnetic field body. The magnetic field body comprises a fixed magnetic field body and a moving magnetic field body which are mounted in the elastic sealing insulator, magnetic poles of the fixed magnetic field body and magnetic poles of the moving magnetic field body are two N poles or two S poles, and the fixed magnetic field body and the moving magnetic field body are mounted in a mode that the N poles are just opposite to the S poles. The fixed magnetic field body is an electromagnet or a permanent magnet, and the moving magnetic field body is an electromagnet or a permanent magnet. The magnetic moving part is mounted at the front end of a cylinder body, a piston, a leather cup and a return spring are mounted behind the magnetic moving part, and an oil inlet channel and an oil outlet channel are in the cylinder body. A circuit of the magnetic moving part is connected with a current controller which is connected to the lower portion of a brake pedal or mounted below the brake pedal. After the magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder which is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture is adopted, operation is labor-saving, and meanwhile a mechanical power part is reduced, and a mounting position is saved; and at the same time, the magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder also replaces a wheel anti-lock device, and saves manufacturing cost and using cost of automobiles.

Description

The magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the braking system for motor vehicle.
Background technique
The present hydraulic brake master that uses is all to adopt mechanical pressure to promote push rod, makes hydraulic oil generation pressure and pressure in brake master cylinder make braking minute cylinder produce pressure and work.
Summary of the invention
The purpose that the present invention relates to is for the hydraulic oil that provides a kind of strength of utilizing the repulsion in magnetic field to promote in brake master cylinder produces pressure and pressure, and its manufacturing and method.
For achieving the above object, magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the present invention mainly comprises cylinder body, the moving part of magnetic, piston pair, oil input channel, oil road, return spring.The moving part of magnetic comprises that elastic packing insulator, magnetic field body, magnetic field body comprise fixed magnetic field body and moving field body; Fixed magnetic field body and moving field body are arranged in the elastic packing insulator, and the moving field body can move in cylinder body, the magnetic pole of fixed magnetic field body and moving field body be two N utmost points or the S utmost point over against and install; The fixed magnetic field body is electromagnet or permanent magnet, and the moving field body is electromagnet or permanent magnet.
Further, at the front end of cylinder body, the moving part of magnetic is installed, piston, leather cup and return spring are installed afterwards, oil input channel and oil road are on cylinder body.
Further again, the circuit of the moving part of magnetic is connected with current controller, and current controller is connected circuit and is connected with the gear rotational speed instrument with speed of a motor vehicle scanner, the control switch of current controller and the below that is connected or is arranged on brake petal.
In order to improve insulation effect and the promotion of the moving part of magnetic, the material of the elastic packing insulator of the moving part of the magnetic of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the present invention can be done by the resilient rubber of apparatus, also can make of resilient silica gel or polyurethane.
In order to make the minimizing discrete, the moving field body of the back of the moving part of the magnetic of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the present invention can be the moving field body, perhaps rear portion and the piston of moving field body is made an integral body.
Light for the operation that makes brake master cylinder, in the working procedure of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the present invention, mechanical push rod or the push rod of the moving Partial Replacement of employing magnetic outside promote brake master cylinder.
In order to make brake master cylinder locking when when work can prevent wheel in emergency braking, the size of the magnetic force of the moving part of the magnetic of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the present invention can coordinate by current controller to adjust the size of electrical current to be controlled with speed of a motor vehicle scanner and gear rotational speed instrument, the wheel anti-lock function when playing emergency braking.
In order to make each wheel cylinder that enough working pressures be arranged when working, magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the present invention is when coordinating with wheel cylinder, a car can only fill a magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder, and the magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of two or two above quantity also can be installed; Be namely: a magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder can connect a wheel cylinder or a plurality of wheel cylinder, and perhaps a magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder connects the wheel cylinder braking the wheel cylinder of bridge location or connect an automobile.
Magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the present invention simple in structure, be convenient to make; After having adopted the magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder, operate both laborsavingly, reduced again the machine power part, saved the mounting point; Also replace simultaneously anti lock device, saved manufacture cost and the user cost of automobile.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of the internal structure of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the present invention.
Embodiment
Magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the present invention mainly comprises cylinder body 1, the moving part of magnetic, piston pair, oil input channel 7, oil road 8, return spring 6.The moving part of magnetic comprises that elastic packing insulator 2, magnetic field body, magnetic field body comprise fixed magnetic field body 3 and moving field body 4; Fixed magnetic field body 3 and moving field body 4 are arranged in elastic packing insulator 2, and moving field body 4 can move in cylinder body, the magnetic pole of fixed magnetic field body 3 and moving field body 4 be two N utmost points or the S utmost point over against and install; Fixed magnetic field body 3 is electromagnet or permanent magnet, and moving field body 4 is electromagnet or permanent magnet.Front end at cylinder body is equipped with the moving part of magnetic, and piston 9, leather cup 5 and return spring 6 are installed afterwards, and oil input channel 7 and oil road 8 are on cylinder body.The circuit of the moving part of magnetic is connected with current controller, and current controller is connected circuit and is connected with the gear rotational speed instrument with speed of a motor vehicle scanner, and the current controller connection is connected or is arranged on the below of brake petal with brake petal.
In order to improve insulation effect and the promotion of the moving part of magnetic, the material of the elastic packing insulator 2 of the moving part of magnetic can be done by the resilient rubber of apparatus, also can make of resilient silica gel or polyurethane.In order to make the minimizing discrete, the moving field body 4 of the back of the moving part of magnetic can be the moving field body, perhaps rear portion and the piston of moving field body 4 is made an integral body.Light for the operation that makes brake master cylinder, in the working procedure of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder, mechanical push rod or the push rod of the moving Partial Replacement of employing magnetic outside promote brake master cylinder.In order to make brake master cylinder locking when when work can prevent wheel in emergency braking, the size of the magnetic force of the moving part of magnetic can coordinate by current controller to adjust the size of electrical current to be controlled with speed of a motor vehicle scanner and gear rotational speed instrument, the wheel anti-lock function when having played emergency braking.In order to make each wheel cylinder when working, enough working pressures be arranged, the magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder is when coordinating with wheel cylinder, and a car can only fill a magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder, and the magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of two or two above quantity also can be installed; Be namely: a magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder can connect a wheel cylinder or a plurality of wheel cylinder, and perhaps a magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder connects the wheel cylinder braking the wheel cylinder of bridge location or connect an automobile.
The preferred implementation of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the present invention is: fixed magnetic field body 3 make electromagnet, moving field body 4 is made permanent magnet, and piston is made at the rear portion of moving field body 4, magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder connects the wheel cylinder of a wheel.
Magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of the present invention is after installing on automobile, when needing to brake in automobile running, depress brake petal, brake petal makes current controller, and 3 power supplies produce magnetic field to the fixed magnetic field body, promoting fixed magnetic field body 4 moves forward, drive leather cup 5 and produce pressure and pressure with piston compression hydraulic oil, then the leather cup, the piston that promote wheel cylinder expand outwardly, produce braking force.When the fast and braking force of automobile driving speed was crossed ambassador's wheel lock up, speed of a motor vehicle scanner coordinated current controller to reduce supply current, thereby reduces pressure and pressure in brake master cylinder, realizes the anti-lock function of emergency braking.When needing brake off, loosen the brake, current controller stops supplying with electric current, makes fixed magnetic field body 3 not produce magnetic field and brake off.

Claims (6)

1. magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder, it mainly comprises cylinder body (1), the moving part of magnetic, piston pair, oil input channel (7), oil road (8), return spring (6), it is characterized in that: the moving part of the magnetic of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder comprises that elastic packing insulator (2), magnetic field body, magnetic field body comprise fixed magnetic field body (3) and moving field body (4); Fixed magnetic field body (3) and moving field body (4) are arranged in elastic packing insulator (2), and moving field body (4) can move in cylinder body, the magnetic pole of fixed magnetic field body (3) and moving field body (4) be two N utmost points or the S utmost point over against and install; Fixed magnetic field body (3) is electromagnet or permanent magnet, and moving field body (4) is electromagnet or permanent magnet;
Front end at cylinder body is equipped with the moving part of magnetic, and piston (9), leather cup (5) and return spring (6) are installed afterwards, and oil input channel (7) and oil road (8) are on cylinder body;
The circuit of the moving part of magnetic is connected with current controller, and current controller is connected circuit and is connected with the gear rotational speed instrument with speed of a motor vehicle scanner, and the current controller connection is connected or is arranged on the below of brake petal with brake petal.
2. magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of the elastic packing insulator (2) of the moving part of the magnetic of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder can be done by the resilient rubber of apparatus, perhaps makes of resilient silica gel or polyurethane.
3. magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the moving field body (4) of the back of the moving part of the magnetic of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder can be the moving field body, perhaps rear portion and the piston of moving field body (4) is made an integral body.
4. magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: adopt mechanical push rod or the push rod of the moving Partial Replacement of magnetic outside to promote brake master cylinder in the working procedure of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder.
5. magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the size of the magnetic force of the moving part of the magnetic of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder can coordinate by current controller to adjust the size of electrical current to be controlled with speed of a motor vehicle scanner and gear rotational speed instrument, the wheel anti-lock function when having played emergency braking.
6. magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder is when coordinating with wheel cylinder, a car can only fill a magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder, and the magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder of two or two above quantity also can be installed; Be namely: a magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder can connect a wheel cylinder or a plurality of wheel cylinder, and perhaps a magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder connects the wheel cylinder braking the wheel cylinder of bridge location or connect an automobile.
CN201310029129.0A 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder Expired - Fee Related CN103089866B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310029129.0A CN103089866B (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310029129.0A CN103089866B (en) 2013-01-25 2013-01-25 Magnetic pressure type brake master cylinder

Publications (2)

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CN103089866A true CN103089866A (en) 2013-05-08
CN103089866B CN103089866B (en) 2015-08-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111601740A (en) * 2017-12-22 2020-08-28 大陆-特韦斯股份有限公司 Unit having at least one piston with an associated piston spring
WO2022205133A1 (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-06 华为技术有限公司 Hydraulic brake apparatus, and vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3259214A (en) * 1963-05-25 1966-07-05 Ferodo Sa Self-energizing, spot type brake means
US4902077A (en) * 1983-06-30 1990-02-20 Alfred Teves, Gmbh Hydraulic brake system
CN201089454Y (en) * 2007-08-28 2008-07-23 比亚迪股份有限公司 Electromagnetic assistor for braking
CN101508282A (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-08-19 同济大学 Electrohydraulic composite braked brake valve for vehicle line control and control method thereof
CN201827491U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-05-11 浙江万向精工有限公司 Normally open solenoid valve of hydraulic pressure regulator for vehicle braking

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3259214A (en) * 1963-05-25 1966-07-05 Ferodo Sa Self-energizing, spot type brake means
US4902077A (en) * 1983-06-30 1990-02-20 Alfred Teves, Gmbh Hydraulic brake system
CN201089454Y (en) * 2007-08-28 2008-07-23 比亚迪股份有限公司 Electromagnetic assistor for braking
CN101508282A (en) * 2009-03-06 2009-08-19 同济大学 Electrohydraulic composite braked brake valve for vehicle line control and control method thereof
CN201827491U (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-05-11 浙江万向精工有限公司 Normally open solenoid valve of hydraulic pressure regulator for vehicle braking

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111601740A (en) * 2017-12-22 2020-08-28 大陆-特韦斯股份有限公司 Unit having at least one piston with an associated piston spring
US11370403B2 (en) 2017-12-22 2022-06-28 Continental Teves Ag & Co. Ohg Unit having at least one piston with an associated piston spring
CN111601740B (en) * 2017-12-22 2022-09-23 大陆-特韦斯股份有限公司 Unit having at least one piston with an associated piston spring
WO2022205133A1 (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-06 华为技术有限公司 Hydraulic brake apparatus, and vehicle

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Owner name: CHONGQING XIZHI MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

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Effective date: 20150730

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Address after: 404000 people's road, Wanzhou District, Chongqing, No. 13

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Address after: 130093 Changchun Road, Jilin, China, No. 93, No.

Patentee after: Xu Haozhong

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Granted publication date: 20150826

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee