A kind of have the Chinese medicine composition and application thereof that promote mescenchymal stem cell proliferation function
Technical field
The invention belongs to cell biology, relate to a kind of purposes of Chinese medicine composition, be specifically related to Icaritin and Root of Kirilow Rhodiola is impelling the purposes in mescenchymal stem cell propagation.The invention still further relates to the purposes of this Chinese medicine composition in preparation treatment cell injury disease.
Background technology
Stem cell is a kind of initiating cell with self-renewal capacity and multi-lineage potential, under given conditions, can also breed also directed differentiation and become different functioning cells.Therefore the research of stem cell is to the renewal of each histoorgan of life entity and injury repairing, plays a part very Chinese medicine, becomes unique hope of the many disease that cannot cure, particularly cell and tissue disappearance or injury disease.Stem cell comprises embryonic stem cell and adult stem cell, and embryonic stem cell, due to ethics problem, makes it apply and is subject to great restriction; And adult stem cell is owing to can be divided into functioning cell and tissue, for the widespread use of stem cell provides the foundation; For research Mammals early development provides good external model; Cell replacement therapy for numerous disease provides new cell derived; Also indicate that the development of modern biology and the research and development of novel drugs enter the new epoch.
Up to the present, only have a small amount of adult tissue stem cell, can cultivate by time limit serum-free amplification in vitro, but need to add different somatomedins, signaling molecule etc. carry out genetic regulation.Obviously, autologous and amplification in vitro culturing stem cells, needs more effective, safer cell culture technology.
Herba Epimedii (HerbaEpimedii) is Berberidaceae barrenwort, the effect such as have kidney invigorating and YANG supporting, dispel rheumatism.Modern pharmacological research proves, Herba Epimedii contains special chemical composition and significant biological activity, is a kind ofly to have the important ability extensively having good gift activity.In Herba Epimedii, flavonoid drugs has treatment cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, prevents and treats the pharmacological action of osteoporosis etc.
Root of Kirilow Rhodiola system red-spotted stonecrop (Crassulaceae) section Rhodida plant is perennial herb or semishrub plant, is mainly distributed in the Himalayas in the Northern Hemisphere, the northwestward, Asia and North America height above sea level in the area of 1600-4000 rice.Root of Kirilow Rhodiola medicinal history is long, have the title of " gold ginseng " " Radix Rhodiolae ".It is the dry root and rhizome of crassulaceae plants Radix Rhodiolae that pharmacopeia records Root of Kirilow Rhodiola, and its property is sweet, bitter, put down, and benefiting QI for activating blood circulation, promotes blood circulation and relievings asthma, and can be used for qi deficiency to blood stasis, Obstruction of qi in the chest and cardialgia, stroke hemiplegia and indolent and listless asthma.Modern pharmacological research shows, the biological activity of Root of Kirilow Rhodiola is inseparable with contained number of chemical composition.
Rhodioside is the natural product of separating-purifying from Root of Kirilow Rhodiola, is a kind of monomeric compound, is one of effective constituent of Root of Kirilow Rhodiola, and the relevant section of part belongs to Chinese medicine also containing rhodioside, and chemical structural formula is as follows:
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the Chinese medicine composition with stem cells hyperplasia effect.Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention can as stem cells hyperplasia promotor and for the preparation of the medicine promoting stem cells hyperplasia.Also may be used for scientific research, for research provides a large amount of stem cell.Chinese medicine composition provided by the invention can promote the reparation of stem cells hyperplasia and functioning cell, can be used in the research of stem cells hyperplasia mechanism.
The shown composition that this law provides is by following preparation process:
Icarin ultrasonic dissolution, in the least possible methyl alcohol, slowly adds the damping fluid of cellulase while stirring, and 37 DEG C of reactions are spent the night.The structural glucose of icarin and rhamnosyl are fully hydrolyzed, and extraction into ethyl acetate hydrolysate, Rotary Evaporators volatilizes and obtains Icaritin.Studies have reported that, in Herba Epimedii extract body, pharmacological evaluation display has gonadotropic Effect, and can make female mice uterus weight, estradiol content raises.Icaritin has the pharmacologically active of estrogen-like effects, this kind of natural phant compound with estrogen activity, has the effects such as anti-oxidant, angiogenesis inhibitor, anticancer differentiation.To hormone dependent cancer, cardiovascular disorder and postmenopausal osteoporosis and climacterium uncomfortable disease, early senile dementia have good preventive and therapeutic action.
The separation purification method of rhodioside monomer: Root of Kirilow Rhodiola powder is raw material, take water as solvent multistage microwave amplifier rhodioside, optimal processing parameter is: liquid-solid ratio 20: 1, soak time 1.5h, low power microwave process 60S, magnetic agitation 15min, extract 2 times, extraction yield can reach 90%.Pharmacological action: the ability of anti-hypoxia, antifatigue effect and external scavenging hydroxyl; To cardiovascular provide protection: the increase that the interleukin-1 beta that rhodioside can suppress Ischemia and Reperfusion in vivo in Rats to cause is expressed, reduce cerebral ischemia and play the cerebrovascular effect of protection in the expression paying close attention to TNF-α in tissues following MCAO in rats; By suppressing the expression of blood vessel ACE, can resist myocardial ischemia to a certain extent; Improve body immunity.
The present inventor finds in test, the composition of Icaritin and rhodioside has its increment effect of promotion to the human mesenchymal stem cell of vitro culture under finite concentration and proportioning, these cells are made to continue to keep vegetative state, and the speed of growth of more traditional cultural method cell is faster, cytoactive is higher.
Method of the present invention comprises following content:
Mescenchymal stem cell antiproliferative agent is the material that can increase mescenchymal stem cell quantity, such as, by stimulating proliferation, Inhibited differentiation and prevent mescenchymal stem cell death from increasing mescenchymal stem cell quantity.
Chinese medicine composition of the present invention comprises Icaritin and rhodioside.Extract Icaritin and rhodioside according to preceding method, its preferably combination ratio is 5: 1.
Chinese medicine composition consumption of the present invention: join in basic medium according to the ratio of 1%.Basic medium comprises DMEM/F12,1640, α MEM etc.
Data of the present invention shows, uses drug regimen of the present invention can play promoter action to the multiplication culture of autologous bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells.Microscopic observation, use drug regimen of the present invention that mescenchymal stem cell can be made to keep greater activity, rate of propagation increases substantially, and prevents it from breaking up.It is all significant that the present invention carries out drug screening to the clinical application of mesenchymal stem cell transplantation and use mescenchymal stem cell.
Stem cell of the present invention urgees the propagation that multiplication agent may be used for stem cell, it is characterized in that, is contacted with stem cell by described Chinese medicine composition, promotes the propagation of stem cell.Use the occasion of stem cells hyperplasia agent provided by the invention in vitro, use after micromolecular compound provided by the invention is dissolved in suitable solution.Described suitable solution, comprises the substratum such as DMEM.
Mescenchymal stem cell of the present invention, comprises umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and autologous bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.
Chinese medicine composition stem cell provided by the present invention urgees multiplication agent can directly administration, uses as conventional dose.In such use, described stem cells hyperplasia agent with Chinese medical extract provided by the invention for activeconstituents.Stem cell provided by the invention urgees multiplication agent can contain Chinese medical extract provided by the invention separately, or the mixture that Chinese medical extract provided by the invention forms according to specified proportion.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of culturing stem cells, is included in Chinese medicine composition of the present invention and deposits in case, culturing stem cells.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the promoter action that Icaritin and rhodioside are bred umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells
Embodiment
In following embodiment, urge multiplication agent stem cell of the present invention and deposit in case, cultivate and obtain stem cell.The present invention will be described in more detail to enumerate embodiment below, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
By Icaritin and rhodioside, according to the ratio mixing of 5: 1, be dissolved in DMEM/F12 substratum that (ultimate density is: Icaritin: 5uM; Rhodioside: 1uM).With this culture medium culturing umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells.Mescenchymal stem cell (obtaining from umbilical cord according to a conventional method) is incubated in serum-free conventional medium (conventional medium comprises DMEM/F12,1640, α MEM etc.).Experiment is grouped into: medium controls (not adding Chinese medicine composition); Substratum+Chinese medicine composition.Cultivate and add MTT (5mg/ml) 10ul after four days, after hatching 4h, add lysate (10%SDS, 0.1%NH
4cl) 100ul, overnight incubation, in 490nm light-metering absorption value.
As shown in Figure 1, the height of histogram represents chemiluminescence intensity, is directly proportional to cell count.This shows, urge the existence of multiplication agent at Chinese medicine composition under, umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells propagation has the increase of 30%, confirms that this Chinese medicine composition has the effect promoting propagation to mescenchymal stem cell.