CN103086492A - Acid waste water treating agent - Google Patents
Acid waste water treating agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN103086492A CN103086492A CN2013100124160A CN201310012416A CN103086492A CN 103086492 A CN103086492 A CN 103086492A CN 2013100124160 A CN2013100124160 A CN 2013100124160A CN 201310012416 A CN201310012416 A CN 201310012416A CN 103086492 A CN103086492 A CN 103086492A
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- acid
- waste water
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- wastewater treatment
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Abstract
The invention discloses an acid waste water treating agent. The acid waste water treating agent comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 30-35% of soda lime, 35-45% of limestone, 10-30% of sodium silicate, and 5-10% of fluoccuant. The preparation method comprises the steps: stirring evenly the raw materials according to the formula, then crushing to be particle size of 100-150 meshes, and tabletting. With the acid waste water treating agent, the neutral reaction rate can be properly slowed down in treating waste water, and the possibility of injuring an operator due to flashing of acid liquor caused by heat generated during severe reaction can be reduced; iron ions in the acid liquor can be extracted during reaction process; and dust can not be produced in the process of treating the waste water, thereby being incapable of influencing the health of the operator, and being environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the waste water conditioner technical field, the acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent that produces in especially a kind of steel work production process.
Background technology
Water conditioner refers to the chemical agent for water treatment, is widely used in the industries such as chemical industry, oil, light industry, daily use chemicals, weaving, metallurgy, environmental protection and printing and dyeing, to reach the purpose of waste water reuse and control pollution of waterhead.
Steel work will be through surface treatments such as overpickling, phosphatizations in the course of processing, and inevitably generation contains acid waste liquid, and not treated just discharging pollutes the environment and water body if these contain acid waste liquid.The steel work acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent poor processing effect that market is commonly used, expense is high, even causes the equipment heavy corrosion.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the waste water conditioner in a kind of steel work production process, has suitably slowed down neutralization reaction speed when processing waste water, has reduced because the violent heat that produces of reaction causes acid solution to splash and hurts operator's possibility; Can also extract the iron ion in acid solution in reaction process; And process in the waste water process and can not produce dust, can not exert an influence to operator's health; Environmental protection.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, and raw material is comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 30~35%, Wingdale 35~45%, water glass 10~30%, flocculation agent 5~10%;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders.
Preferred raw material is comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 32%, Wingdale 40%, water glass 20%, flocculation agent 8%.
A kind of in poly-silicic acid, PFSC, poly-ferric sulfate chloride or bodied ferric sulfate of flocculation agent, or be this area routine flocculation agent.
Poly-silicic acid is a kind of anionic flocculant, its molecular formula (H
2SiO
3)
n
The main component of Wingdale is calcium carbonate, reaction principle: CaCO
3+ 2H
+=Ca
2++ CO
2+ H
2O
In soda-lime, the mass content of sodium hydroxide is 3%, and the mass content of calcium oxide is 78%, and the mass content of water is 19%.
The soda-lime main application is to reduce acidity; Water glass can consume the hydrogen ion in acid solution, and produced simultaneously silicic acid has again throwing out to iron ion.
Can not produce dust when processing waste water, can not exert an influence to operator's health, free from environmental pollution.And adopt this medicament to compare with lime with adopting Wingdale, suitably slowed down neutralization reaction speed, thereby reduced because the violent heat that produces of reaction causes acid solution to splash and hurts operator's possibility.In addition, silicic acid can also extract the iron ion in acid solution.
Particle after pulverizing is made compressing tablet by tabletting machine, and the wafer-like solid reacts milder than mealy solid particle with acid solution, and reacts completely, and prevents from reacting too acutely producing splashing of acid solution.
Medicament of the present invention is to have adopted two kinds of forms to process acid solution, a kind of form is to utilize water-soluble material such as the sodium hydroxide in soda-lime, another kind is exactly to adopt water-fast material such as calcium oxide, calcium carbonate, material soluble in water is different from the speed of response of acid solution with material not soluble in water, by rational proportion of the present invention, neutralization reaction is namely steadily carried out again fast.This reagent consumption acid, reduced the acidity in the acid solution, also reduced simultaneously the risk that the operator is damaged.
Adopt the beneficial effect that technique scheme produces to be: acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent of the present invention has suitably slowed down neutralization reaction speed when processing waste water, has reduced because the violent heat that produces of reaction causes acid solution to splash and hurts operator's possibility; Can also extract the iron ion in acid solution in reaction process; And process in the waste water process and can not produce dust, can not exert an influence to operator's health; Environmental protection.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 32%, Wingdale 40%, water glass 20%, flocculation agent 8%, and flocculation agent is poly-silicic acid;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders.
Carry out according to following steps during use:
H in A, analysis waste water
+Concentration;
B, in waste water H
+When concentration was 1mol/L, treatment agent throwing amount was about every liter of waste water of 100g/, all the other H
+Concentration is adjusted with reference to aforementioned proportion;
C, blowing air, stop after stirring 5~10min, the purpose of blowing air is: (1) is acid solution generation bumping when preventing neutralization reaction, also have to a certain extent stirring action thereby cause acid solution to splash to hurt sb.'s feelings (2) to make the ferrous ion that contains in acid solution be oxidized to iron ion (3), neutralization reaction is evenly carried out;
D, measure the pH value of waste water with acidometer, it is 6~7 that the add-on by the adjustment treatment agent makes wastewater pH;
E, precipitation, the supernatant liquor discharging;
F, remainder enter sludge sump.
When acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent of the present invention is processed Langfang victory fragrant Xingda pipe mill's waste water in August, 2012, record waste water acidity [H
+]=1mol/L, 80 tons of primary treatment waste water add treatment agent 800kg, the pH=7 of processed waste water, the residue that neutralization reaction produces is few.In treating processes, neutralization reaction speed is suitable, does not have acid solution to splash, and can not produce dust in processing waste water process.
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent of the present invention is easy and simple to handle, safety; Process unit acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent consumption few, cost is low.Silicic acid has throwing out to iron ion, and the iron ion that extracts can prepare iron oxide red, has not only avoided contaminate environment but also can refuse reclamation.
Embodiment 2
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 35%, Wingdale 45%, water glass 10%, flocculation agent 10%, flocculation agent are PFSC;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 30%, Wingdale 35%, water glass 30%, flocculation agent 5%, flocculation agent are poly-ferric sulfate chloride;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 31%, Wingdale 37%, water glass 25%, flocculation agent 7%, flocculation agent are bodied ferric sulfate;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 33%, Wingdale 39%, water glass 19%, flocculation agent 9%;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders;
A kind of in poly-silicic acid, PFSC, poly-ferric sulfate chloride or bodied ferric sulfate of flocculation agent.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 34%, Wingdale 41%, water glass 18%, flocculation agent 7%;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders;
A kind of in poly-silicic acid, PFSC, poly-ferric sulfate chloride or bodied ferric sulfate of flocculation agent.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 34%, Wingdale 42%, water glass 18%, flocculation agent 6%;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders;
A kind of in poly-silicic acid, PFSC, poly-ferric sulfate chloride or bodied ferric sulfate of flocculation agent.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 30%, Wingdale 43%, water glass 17%, flocculation agent 10%;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders;
A kind of in poly-silicic acid, PFSC, poly-ferric sulfate chloride or bodied ferric sulfate of flocculation agent.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 30%, Wingdale 44%, water glass 16%, flocculation agent 10%;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders;
A kind of in poly-silicic acid, PFSC, poly-ferric sulfate chloride or bodied ferric sulfate of flocculation agent.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 10
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 31%, Wingdale 44%, water glass 15%, flocculation agent 10%;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders;
A kind of in poly-silicic acid, PFSC, poly-ferric sulfate chloride or bodied ferric sulfate of flocculation agent.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 11
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 33%, Wingdale 44%, water glass 14%, flocculation agent 9%;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders;
A kind of in poly-silicic acid, PFSC, poly-ferric sulfate chloride or bodied ferric sulfate of flocculation agent.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 12
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 35%, Wingdale 45%, water glass 13%, flocculation agent 7%;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders;
A kind of in poly-silicic acid, PFSC, poly-ferric sulfate chloride or bodied ferric sulfate of flocculation agent.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 13
Acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, raw material are comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 35%, Wingdale 45%, water glass 12%, flocculation agent 8%;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders;
A kind of in poly-silicic acid, PFSC, poly-ferric sulfate chloride or bodied ferric sulfate of flocculation agent.
Using method is with embodiment 1.
Claims (3)
1. acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent, it is characterized in that: raw material is comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 30~35%, Wingdale 35~45%, water glass 10~30%, flocculation agent 5~10%;
The preparation method is: being crushed to granularity after according to formula, raw material stirring being mixed is compressing tablet after 100~150 orders.
2. acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: raw material is comprised of following material by mass percentage: soda-lime 32%, Wingdale 40%, water glass 20%, flocculation agent 8%.
3. acid-bearing wastewater treatment agent as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: a kind of in poly-silicic acid, PFSC, poly-ferric sulfate chloride or bodied ferric sulfate of described flocculation agent.
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CN2013100124160A CN103086492A (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-01-14 | Acid waste water treating agent |
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CN2013100124160A CN103086492A (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2013-01-14 | Acid waste water treating agent |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103466762A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 | Domestic waste water treatment agent containing activated silica |
CN103626337A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 天津工业大学 | Treatment method of sewage |
CN104176807A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-03 | 建德市恒信铜材有限公司 | Composite preparation for treating acidic sewage and application method thereof |
CN105948204A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏国松环境科技开发有限公司 | Treatment agent of wastewater rich in arsenic ions and heavy metal ions and preparation method |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86106532A (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1987-11-11 | 冶金部建筑研究总院 | Acidic waste water treatment agent |
CN1785836A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-06-14 | 上海工程技术大学 | High efficiency composite flocculant, its preparation method and application |
-
2013
- 2013-01-14 CN CN2013100124160A patent/CN103086492A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN86106532A (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1987-11-11 | 冶金部建筑研究总院 | Acidic waste water treatment agent |
CN1785836A (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-06-14 | 上海工程技术大学 | High efficiency composite flocculant, its preparation method and application |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103466762A (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 | Domestic waste water treatment agent containing activated silica |
CN103626337A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-12 | 天津工业大学 | Treatment method of sewage |
CN103626337B (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2016-08-24 | 天津工业大学 | A kind of processing method of sewage |
CN104176807A (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2014-12-03 | 建德市恒信铜材有限公司 | Composite preparation for treating acidic sewage and application method thereof |
CN105948204A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-09-21 | 江苏国松环境科技开发有限公司 | Treatment agent of wastewater rich in arsenic ions and heavy metal ions and preparation method |
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Application publication date: 20130508 |