CN103086167A - Discharge system - Google Patents

Discharge system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103086167A
CN103086167A CN2013100274721A CN201310027472A CN103086167A CN 103086167 A CN103086167 A CN 103086167A CN 2013100274721 A CN2013100274721 A CN 2013100274721A CN 201310027472 A CN201310027472 A CN 201310027472A CN 103086167 A CN103086167 A CN 103086167A
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
discharging system
storaging bucket
air
guide duct
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CN2013100274721A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103086167B (en
Inventor
徐应权
姚真峥
张晓波
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Wujiang City Minggang Road & Bridge Co Ltd
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Wujiang City Minggang Road & Bridge Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310027472.1A priority Critical patent/CN103086167B/en
Publication of CN103086167A publication Critical patent/CN103086167A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a discharging system which comprises a storage hooper provided with a feeding inlet and a feeding outlet. Particularly, the discharging system further comprises a dedusting device, a wind-in mechanism and a wind-in duct, wherein the dedusting device comprises a dust collector provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a dust discharging mouth, the wind-in mechanism and the wind-in duct used for enabling the wind-in mechanism to be communicated with the air inlet are arranged on the storage hooper, the wind-in mechanism comprises a dust blocking mould which is arranged at the position of the feeding inlet of the storage hooper, a hollow interlayer is formed between the dust blocking mould and the inner wall of the storage hooper, the upper end of the hollow interlayer is closed, the lower end of the hollow interlayer is open, the wind-in mechanism further comprises a plurality of win-in pipes, and two end portions of each win-in pipe are respectively communicated with the hollow interlayer and the wind-in duct. The discharging system is capable of reducing dust which is ejected from the edge of the feeding inlet of the storage hooper to air and reducing pollution of the dust to the air. Meanwhile, material granules in the dust are collected by the dust collector, material loss is reduced, and cost is saved.

Description

A kind of discharging system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of discharging system.
Background technology
Discharging system as its name suggests, is transferred to warehouse with goods from some transportation devices exactly, all instruments of using in whole operating process.For example, the harbour discharging system, it comprises loop wheel machine, storaging bucket, load-transfer device and gig.
When harbour is unloaded, especially in unloading during powder, the easiest pollution that causes environment.Its mainly be by loop wheel machine with the whole bag of powder with getting hold of, put into hopper, and then deliver to gig by load-transfer device, promote warehouse-in.In whole unloading process, because the production of powder must guarantee the drying of material, there is unavoidably a certain amount of powder in the dry material, in the loop wheel machine operating process, when powder with getting hold of, when putting into storaging bucket, air in the storaging bucket is up arranged, and air-flow gets up the powder belt in the powder, produces dust, part dust from the feed hole edges of storaging bucket discharged to atmosphere, another part dust is along with the conveying of powder, on load-transfer device discharged to atmosphere, so that whole harbour is in dusky state, gross pollution the air of dock area, bring harm for the person of the operating personal of unloading.Yet for this problem, dust boot has been installed at load-transfer device by most producers, has stoped the dust that is in powder on the load-transfer device directly to airborne release, can improve the discharging of part dust in the course of conveying, but dust removing effects is still thorough not.Namely polluted environment, simultaneously, powder is in the process of transportation, and a small amount of powder particle and dust have also caused the loss of material together discharged to atmosphere, the waste resource.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of improved discharging system is provided, its can reduce dust from the feed hole edges of storaging bucket discharged to atmosphere, and the dust boot on being arranged on load-transfer device, when reducing unloading, dust is to the pollution of air, simultaneously by the material particles in the dust-precipitator collection dust, reduce the loss of material, save cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of discharging system, it comprises the storaging bucket with inlet point and discharging opening, particularly, discharging system also comprises dust collector, this dust collector comprises having admission port, the dust-precipitator of air extractor duct and dust inlet, be arranged on the air inlet mechanism on the storaging bucket, for the air intake conduit that air inlet mechanism is connected with admission port, air inlet mechanism comprise the inlet point place that is arranged on storaging bucket and and the inwall of storaging bucket between form the dust-break mould of hollow interlayer, described hollow interlayer upper end closed, the lower end is opened wide, and air inlet mechanism also comprises the many blast pipes that both ends are connected with hollow interlayer and air intake conduit respectively.
Preferably, many blast pipes circumferentially evenly distributing along storaging bucket.
More preferably, the inlet point of storaging bucket is square.
Preferably, on four sidewalls of storaging bucket, be connected with respectively at least one blast pipe.Wherein be connected with two blast pipes on each sidewall for most preferably.
An implementation and preferred aspect according to the present invention, the air intake conduit comprises the first guide duct of being connected with the admission port of dust-precipitator, along the second guide duct of the circumferential setting of storaging bucket, the second guide duct is connected with the first guide duct and Duo Gen blast pipe respectively.
Preferably, a side of the second guide duct disconnects, two port closed settings after the disconnection, and further, the air intake conduit also comprises for the blast pipe that will be positioned at the second guide duct disconnection side and the 3rd guide duct that the second guide duct is connected.
Another implementation and preferred aspect according to the present invention, discharging system also comprises blower fan and the chimney that is communicated with air inlet mechanism.
Preferably, the air extractor duct of dust-precipitator is connected with chimney by freeing pipe, and the air intake port of blower fan and air-out port are connected with air extractor duct and freeing pipe respectively.
In addition, discharging system of the present invention also comprises for delivery of the load-transfer device of goods and the dust boot that is located at the load-transfer device top.
Preferably, the air intake conduit also is communicated with the inner space that dust boot limits.
Because adopt the enforcement of above technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
The present invention can reduce dust from the feed hole edges of storaging bucket discharged to atmosphere, reduce dust to the pollution of air, collect material particles in the dust by dust-precipitator simultaneously, reduce the loss of material, save cost.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of discharging system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that local structure are overlooked enlarged diagram among Fig. 1;
Wherein: 1, storaging bucket; 10, inlet point; 11, discharging opening; 2, dust-precipitator; 20, admission port; 21, air extractor duct; 22, dust inlet; 3, air inlet mechanism; 30, dust-break mould; 31, blast pipe; 4, air intake conduit; 40, the first guide duct; 41, the second guide duct; 42, the 3rd guide duct; 5, hollow interlayer; 6, blower fan; 7, freeing pipe; 8, chimney.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, present embodiment provides a kind of discharging system, and it comprises loop wheel machine, storaging bucket 1, dust collector, blower fan 6, load-transfer device, dust boot, gig and chimney 8.
Above-mentioned storaging bucket 1 has inlet point 10 and discharging opening 11, and the inlet point 10 of storaging bucket 1 is square; Dust collector, it comprise have admission port 20, the dust-precipitator of air extractor duct 21 and dust inlet 22, be arranged on the air inlet mechanism 3 on the storaging bucket 1, be used for the air intake conduit 4 that air inlet mechanism 3 is connected with admission port 20.Concrete air inlet mechanism 3 comprise inlet point 10 places that are arranged on storaging bucket 1 and with the inwall of storaging bucket 1 between form the dust-break mould 30 of hollow interlayer 5, the many blast pipes 31 that both ends are connected with hollow interlayer 5 and air intake conduit 4 respectively, hollow interlayer 5 upper end closeds wherein, the lower end is opened wide.
Above-mentioned many blast pipes 31 circumferentially evenly distribute along storaging bucket 1.Blast pipe 31 has eight, and eight blast pipes 31 be evenly distributed in storaging bucket 1 around.
Air intake conduit 4 comprises the first guide duct 40 of being connected with the admission port 20 of dust-precipitator 2, is connected with the first guide duct 40 and Duo Gen blast pipe 31 respectively along the second guide duct 41, the second guide ducts 41 of the circumferential setting of storaging bucket 1.
In this example, a side of the second guide duct 41 disconnects, and two port closed settings after the disconnection prevent loop wheel machine when work, maloperation and run into storaging bucket 1, and cause 41 gas leakage of the second guide duct.Further, air intake conduit 4 also comprises for the blast pipe 31 that will be positioned at the second guide duct 41 disconnection sides and the 3rd guide duct 42 that the second guide duct 41 is connected.
In this example, the air extractor duct 21 of dust-precipitator 2 is connected with chimney 8 by freeing pipe 7, simultaneously for the more effective dust sucking-off that will be in the hollow interlayer 5, blower fan 6 is connected with air inlet mechanism 3, the concrete air intake port with blower fan 6 is connected with the air extractor duct 21 of dust-precipitator 2, the air-out port is connected with freeing pipe 7, and so not only favourable dust is drawn to the dust-precipitator 2 from hollow interlayer 5, but also the discharge of waste gas in the favourable dust-precipitator 2.
In addition, discharging system of the present invention also comprises for delivery of the load-transfer device of goods and the dust boot that covers on load-transfer device top (although show among the figure, but be easy to expect), be communicated with the inner space that dust boot limits by air intake conduit 4 again, in the dust collecting fan 2 that the dust that is in the inner space of dust boot restriction can be led.
The implementation of present embodiment is as follows:
By loop wheel machine, goods with getting hold of, is put into storaging bucket, and then deliver to gig by load-transfer device, promote warehouse-in.When goods is put into storaging bucket from grab bucket, air in the storaging bucket is up arranged, air-flow gets up the powder belt in the goods, produce dust, in the hollow interlayer of part dust discharged to dust-break mould and storaging bucket formation, then, the dust that flows flows to the air intake conduit from the blast pipe that is connected with hollow interlayer, by the air intake conduit dust that flows is imported in the dust-precipitator from the admission port of dust-precipitator again, further, by the purification of dust-precipitator, the particle in the dust all is collected in the dust-precipitator, waste gas in the dust from the air extractor duct of dust-precipitator discharged to chimney, thereby discharged to atmosphere; Another part dust is along with goods, deliver on the load-transfer device from the discharging opening of storaging bucket, under the effect of dust boot, with the inner space of dust collection in the dust boot restriction, simultaneously, again by the air intake conduit, to be in the dust guiding dust-precipitator of the inner space that dust boot limits, then by the purification of dust-precipitator, the particle in the dust all is collected in the dust-precipitator, waste gas in the dust from the air extractor duct of dust-precipitator discharged to chimney, thereby discharged to atmosphere.Be collected in the particle in the dust-precipitator, discharge from the dust inlet of dust-precipitator, directly can use it, thus the loss of reduction material, energy savings.
In sum, this routine discharging system is communicated with the hollow interlayer that dust-break mould and storaging bucket consist of by air inlet mechanism and air intake conduit with dust-precipitator, reduce dust from the feed hole edges of storaging bucket discharged to atmosphere, and by inner space and the dust-precipitator connection of air intake conduit with dust boot, when reducing unloading, dust is to the pollution of air, simultaneously, material particles by in the dust-precipitator collection dust reduces the loss of material, saves cost.
More than the present invention has been done detailed description; its purpose is to allow the personage that is familiar with this art can understand content of the present invention and is implemented; can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; the equivalence that all Spirit Essences according to the present invention are done changes or modifies, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. discharging system, it comprises the storaging bucket (1) of have inlet point (10) and discharging opening (11), it is characterized in that: described discharging system also comprises dust collector, described dust collector comprises having admission port (20), the dust-precipitator (2) of air extractor duct (21) and dust inlet (22), be arranged on the air inlet mechanism (3) on the described storaging bucket (1), for the air intake conduit (4) that described air inlet mechanism (3) is connected with described admission port (20), described air inlet mechanism (3) comprise that the inlet point (10) that is arranged on described storaging bucket (1) is located and and the inwall of described storaging bucket (1) between form the dust-break mould (30) of hollow interlayer (5), described hollow interlayer (5) upper end closed, the lower end is opened wide, and described air inlet mechanism (3) also comprises the many blast pipes (31) that both ends are connected with described hollow interlayer (5) and described air intake conduit (4) respectively.
2. discharging system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described many blast pipes (31) circumferentially evenly distribute along described storaging bucket (1).
3. discharging system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the inlet point (10) of described storaging bucket (1) is square.
4. discharging system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be connected with respectively at least one described blast pipe (31) on four sidewalls of described storaging bucket (1).
5. discharging system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air intake conduit (4) comprises the first guide duct (40) of being connected with the admission port (20) of described dust-precipitator (2), along second guide duct (41) of the circumferential setting of described storaging bucket (1), and described the second guide duct (41) is connected with described the first guide duct (40) and described many blast pipes (31) respectively.
6. discharging system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: a side of described the second guide duct (41) disconnects, two port closed settings after the disconnection, described air intake conduit (4) also comprise for the described blast pipe (31) that will be positioned at described the second guide duct (41) disconnection side and the 3rd guide duct (42) that described the second guide duct (41) is connected.
7. discharging system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharging system also comprises the blower fan (6) that is communicated with described air inlet mechanism (3).
8. discharging system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described dust collector also includes chimney (8), the air extractor duct (20) of described dust-precipitator (2) is connected with described chimney (8) by freeing pipe (7), and the air intake port of described blower fan (6) and air-out port are connected with described air extractor duct (20) and described freeing pipe (7) respectively.
9. discharging system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described discharging system also comprises for delivery of the load-transfer device of goods and the dust boot that is located at described load-transfer device top.
10. discharging system according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described air intake conduit (4) also is communicated with the inner space that described dust boot limits.
CN201310027472.1A 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 A kind of discharging system Active CN103086167B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103950748A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-07-30 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Synchronous filter cartridge moving dust catcher
CN108217211A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-06-29 江苏绿叶机械有限公司 clinker container loading system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU998268A1 (en) * 1981-02-11 1983-02-23 Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт По Газоочистным Сооружениям,Технике Безопасности И Охране Труда В Промышленности Строительных Материалов Loose material feeder
CN2481677Y (en) * 2001-02-25 2002-03-13 赵兴成 Coal conveying belt transfer point self-circulation dust-removing device
CN2626954Y (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-07-21 山东中实股份有限公司 Wet turbulence dust cleaning apparatus for coal conveying system
CN2827973Y (en) * 2005-09-15 2006-10-18 深圳赤湾港运粮食码头有限公司 Hopper with dust remover
CN101850882A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-10-06 东华大学 Barrel-shaped material hopper with dust source control and dust removal device used in boat-vehicle transmission
CN201756361U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-03-09 袁长茂 Dust removal emptying machine set
CN203095197U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-31 吴江市明港道桥工程有限公司 Discharging system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU998268A1 (en) * 1981-02-11 1983-02-23 Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт По Газоочистным Сооружениям,Технике Безопасности И Охране Труда В Промышленности Строительных Материалов Loose material feeder
CN2481677Y (en) * 2001-02-25 2002-03-13 赵兴成 Coal conveying belt transfer point self-circulation dust-removing device
CN2626954Y (en) * 2002-07-01 2004-07-21 山东中实股份有限公司 Wet turbulence dust cleaning apparatus for coal conveying system
CN2827973Y (en) * 2005-09-15 2006-10-18 深圳赤湾港运粮食码头有限公司 Hopper with dust remover
CN101850882A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-10-06 东华大学 Barrel-shaped material hopper with dust source control and dust removal device used in boat-vehicle transmission
CN201756361U (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-03-09 袁长茂 Dust removal emptying machine set
CN203095197U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-31 吴江市明港道桥工程有限公司 Discharging system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103950748A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-07-30 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Synchronous filter cartridge moving dust catcher
CN103950748B (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-12-30 中冶华天工程技术有限公司 Synchronizing moving filter cartridge dust remover
CN108217211A (en) * 2018-01-03 2018-06-29 江苏绿叶机械有限公司 clinker container loading system

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