CN103085477A - Ink-jet printing device used for continuously printing media - Google Patents
Ink-jet printing device used for continuously printing media Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103085477A CN103085477A CN2013100143301A CN201310014330A CN103085477A CN 103085477 A CN103085477 A CN 103085477A CN 2013100143301 A CN2013100143301 A CN 2013100143301A CN 201310014330 A CN201310014330 A CN 201310014330A CN 103085477 A CN103085477 A CN 103085477A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- paper feed
- ink jet
- ink
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention discloses an ink-jet printing device used for continuously printing media. The ink-jet printing device used for the continuously printing media comprises a framework, an ink-jet unit with a printing head, a paper-moving channel and a paper-moving mechanism, wherein the ink-jet unit comprises an ink box accommodated with quick-drying ink to ensure that the quick-drying ink which is jetted by the printing head and attached to the continuously printing media is solidified and dried up before arriving at the paper-moving mechanism, and therefore the problem that a friction wheel scratches ink marks which are not dried and accordingly images are distorted is solved. Further more, a horizontal paper-moving channel for ensuring that the continuously printing media horizontally move is adopted by the device, wherein the horizontal paper-moving channel is a straight-line-shaped paper-moving channel and discards an L-shaped or a C-shaped paper-moving channel mode on a traditional ink-jet printer, reduces requirements for softness of the printing media to the maximum degree, and is applicable to more widely and continuously printing media such as hard card paper, certificates, plastic paper and cemarics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ink jet printing device, especially a kind of ink jet printing device for continuous print media.
Background technology
Traditional ink-jet printer is few with the contact area of continuous print media because of pocket-wheel, and the frictional force of generation is little, if can't guarantee printing precision when relying on the pocket-wheel paper feeding to print below shower nozzle; If have the friction pulley long-pending than large contact surface and pocket-wheel is replaced with continuous print media, when paper delivery, can cause friction pulley to scratch not dry ink marks, make image fault, the ink marks that is bonded at simultaneously on friction pulley also can be stained the paper of back process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defective for prior art, provide a kind of for the continuous ink jet printing device of print media, can solve that friction pulley scratches not dry ink marks and the problem that causes image fault.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: design a kind of ink jet printing device for continuous print media, comprise for the ink jet printing device of continuous print media, comprising: framework; Ink jet unit with printhead, but transverse reciprocating is arranged on described framework movably; The paper feed passage is positioned at below described printhead, has paper feed port and exit slot; Paper advance mechanism is used for continuous print media is moved along described paper feed passage to exit slot by described paper feed port; Wherein, described ink jet unit comprises the print cartridge that accommodates quick drying ink, makes to eject by described printhead the described quick drying ink that is attached on described continuous print media and solidified dry before arriving described paper advance mechanism.
By such scheme as seen, the ink jet unit of ink jet printing device of the present invention has adopted the print cartridge that holds quick drying ink, quick drying ink is ejected by printhead and is attached on continuous print media, print What had cured dry before arriving the friction pulley of paper advance mechanism, thereby had solved that friction pulley scratches not dry ink marks and the problem that makes image fault.
Further, described paper feed passage is the horizontal channel that continuous print media is moved horizontally.
By such scheme as seen, ink jet printing device of the present invention has adopted the horizontal paper feed passage that continuous print media is moved horizontally, i.e. " one " font paper feed passage, this horizontal paper feed passage has been abandoned L-type or the C type paper feed channel pattern on the conventional ink jet printers, reduced to greatest extent the requirement to continuous print media pliability, adapt to widely print media continuously, such as cardboard paper, card this, plastics matter paper and pottery etc.
Further, described framework is provided with front upper lateral paper guide, rear upper lateral paper guide and lower lateral paper guide, described paper feed passage described front upper lateral paper guide, rear between lateral paper guide and described lower lateral paper guide.
Further, described paper advance mechanism comprises chart drive motor, transmission mechanism, the first paper feed unit and the second paper feed unit, and described the first paper feed unit is positioned at the front side of described printhead, and described the second paper feed unit is positioned at the rear side of described printhead; Described the first paper feed unit comprises the first dancing roll and first friction pulley of mutual frictional fit, and described the second paper feed unit comprises the second dancing roll and second friction pulley of mutual frictional fit.
Preferably, described transmission mechanism comprises paper feed Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, be fixed on the roll shaft end of described the first dancing roll the first gear, be fixed on described the second dancing roll the roll shaft end the second gear and be engaged in First Transition gear between described the first gear and the second gear, the output of described chart drive motor is connected with described synchronous pulley by described paper feed Timing Belt, and described synchronous pulley is coaxial is fixed in described the second gear; The axial outside of described synchronous pulley is equipped with grating encoder and photoelectric encoder.
Preferably, the axial side of described the second friction pulley is provided be used to responding to the sensor that whether continuous print media exists and be used for confirming described continuous print media front position.
Preferably, described paper advance mechanism comprises that also the continuous media that is positioned at described paper feed port place drags the paper device, is used for porose continuous paper is sent into described paper feed passage.
Further, described continuous media drags a side of paper device to be provided with and drags paper device driven gear, relative with described the second gear another roll shaft end of described the second dancing roll is provided with the 4th gear, and described dragging between paper device driven gear and described the 4th gear is engaged with the second transition gear.
Preferably, described the first friction pulley and the second friction pulley can be cylindrical wheel, cydariform wheel, eel-like figure cylindrical wheel, DVD multidisc shape wheel or rice word shape wheel.
Preferably, described continuous print media is porose continuous paper or atresia coil paper.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has simplified device structure, and is easy for installation, simple to operate, cost is low, long service life, is particularly suitable for the print job of continuous print media such as invoice etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the forward right side structural representation of a kind of ink jet printing device of the present invention after hiding upper casing.
Fig. 2 is the sensor location schematic diagram of ink jet printing device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the front left side structural representation of ink jet printing device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the left rear side structural representation of ink jet printing device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of ink jet printing device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 6 be ink jet printing device shown in Figure 1 hide front upper lateral paper guide, rear on structural representation after lateral paper guide and rear wall plate.
Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b are the structural representations of the second embodiment of friction pulley of the present invention.
Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b are the structural representations of the third embodiment of friction pulley of the present invention.
Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b are the structural representations of the 4th kind of embodiment of friction pulley of the present invention.
Figure 10 a and Figure 10 b are the structural representations of the 5th kind of embodiment of friction pulley of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The below will describe various embodiment of the present invention in detail, and embodiment wherein describes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and hereinafter.Although the present invention describes in connection with illustrative embodiments, be to be understood that to the invention is not restricted to these illustrative embodiments.On the contrary, the present invention not only comprises these embodiments, but also comprises various distortion, improvement.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of ink jet printing device of the present invention comprises the framework that partly is comprised of drain pan 1, rear wall plate 2, left wallboard 3, right wallboard 4 and upper casing etc., and for clarity sake, the part such as upper casing is hidden from figure.The rear side of rear wall plate 2 is provided with power panel 30 and mainboard 31, and mainboard 31 is provided with Master control chip, to control the operation of whole ink jet printing device.As shown in Figure 1, rear wall plate 2, left wallboard 3 and right wallboard 4 erectly are arranged on respectively rear side, left side and the right side of drain pan 1.Be provided with movably ink jet unit on rear wall plate 2, this ink jet unit comprises print cartridge 5 and word car 6, and wherein, word car 6 is arranged on the slide rail 7 of rear wall plate 2, and word vehicle motor 8 drives word car 6 by word car Timing Belt 9, and word car 6 can be moved along the left and right transverse reciprocating.Print cartridge 5 is removably mounted on word car 6, and print cartridge 5 inside accommodate quick drying ink.Ink jet unit includes printhead 24, and according to different situations, this printhead 24 can be integrated on word car 6, also can be integrated on print cartridge 5.
Be fixed with lower lateral paper guide 10 on drain pan 1, the top of lower lateral paper guide 10 is provided with front upper lateral paper guide 11, the rear of front upper lateral paper guide 11 is provided with rear upper lateral paper guide 30, be formed with the paper feed passage 12 of the level that is positioned at ink jet unit below between upper lateral paper guide 11, rear upper lateral paper guide 30 and lower lateral paper guide 10, this paper feed passage 12 can make continuous print media move horizontally within it.The rear side of paper feed passage 12 has paper feed port 31, and the front side has exit slot 13.
Referring to Fig. 5, be provided with paper advance mechanism in paper feed passage 12, be used for continuous print media is moved horizontally along paper feed passage 12.Described paper advance mechanism comprises chart drive motor 14, paper feed Timing Belt 15, synchronous pulley 16, the first gear 17, the second gear 18, First Transition gear 19, the first dancing roll 20, the first friction pulley 21, the second dancing roll 22 and the second friction pulley 23 etc., wherein, the first gear 17 is fixed on the roll shaft right part of the first dancing roll 20, the second gear 18 is fixed on the roll shaft right part of the second dancing roll 22, First Transition gear 19 is engaged between the first gear 17 and the second gear 18, so that transmission of drive force.The first dancing roll 20 and the first mutual frictional fit of friction pulley 21 common consist of the first paper feed unit that is positioned at printhead 24 front sides; The second dancing roll 22 and the second mutual frictional fit of friction pulley 23 common consist of the second paper feed unit that is positioned at printhead 24 rear sides.The output of chart drive motor 14 is connected with synchronous pulley 16 by paper feed Timing Belt 15, coaxial second gear 18 that is fixed in of synchronous pulley 16.The axial outside of synchronous pulley 16 is equipped with grating encoder 25 and photoelectric encoder 26, is used for to Master control chip feedback paper feed amount information.The axial side of the second friction pulley 23 is provided with the sensor 3 that is connected to Master control chip, its effect is whether the continuous print media of induction exists to control chart drive motor 14 and begin rotation, and is used for confirming that continuous print media front position begins to calculate to control Master control chip.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, when being used for printing the such continuous print media of porose continuous paper, paper feed port 31 places also are provided with continuous media and drag paper device 32, are used for porose continuous paper is sent into paper feed passage 12.Continuous media drags paper device 32 to be provided with near a side of left wallboards 3 and drags paper device driven gear 33, and the roll shaft left part of described the second dancing roll 22 is provided with the 4th gear 34, drags between paper device driven gear 33 and the 4th gear 34 and is engaged with the second transition gear 35.
The first friction pulley 21 and the second friction pulley 23 can be cylindrical wheel as shown in Figure 6, and adopting the advantage of cylindrical wheel is simple shape, easy to process; Also can adopt the cydariform wheel as shown in Fig. 7 a and Fig. 7 b, its advantage is the defective that can avoid in injection moulding, reducing paper wanders off (if make cylindric, needs and moulding shrink due to the mould depanning, after actual moulding, cylinder can be one large one small, causes paper paper feed discontinuity, wanders off).In addition, can also adopt the eel-like figure cylindrical wheel as shown in Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b, its advantage is identical with above-mentioned cydariform wheel; Perhaps the DVD multidisc shape as shown in Fig. 9 a and Fig. 9 b is taken turns, and its advantage is at utmost to avoid dirty China ink; Can also be the rice word shape wheel as shown in Figure 10 a and Figure 10 b, its advantage be that to can be used for rectifying paper oblique.
The transmission principle of above-mentioned paper advance mechanism is as follows: chart drive motor 14 drives synchronous pulley 16 by paper feed Timing Belt 15, synchronous pulley 16 rotarily drives the second dancing roll 22 and carries out active rotation, and the second friction pulley 23 is by producing passive rotation with the second dancing roll 22 frictional fit; Simultaneously, also drive the second gear 18 rotations during synchronous pulley 16 rotation, the second gear 18 drives the first gear 17 rotations via First Transition gear 19 transmission of drive force, the first gear 17 rotarily drives the first dancing roll 20 and carries out active rotation, and the first friction pulley 21 is by producing passive rotation with the first dancing roll 20 frictional fit.In addition, the 4th gear 34 of the roll shaft left part of the second dancing roll 22 is in the second dancing roll 22 rotations, drive via the second transition gear 35 transmission of drive force and drag 33 rotations of paper device driven gear, drag the traction on paper device 32 to turn round thereby drive continuous media.
Continuously print media under the clamping of the clamping of the first dancing roll 20 and the first friction pulley 21 and the second dancing roll 22 and the second friction pulley 23, can move horizontally along paper feed passage 12.For the so continuous print media of porose continuous paper, also drag the projection 37 on the traction of paper device 32 to drive motion by continuous media.
The present embodiment has two kinds of working methods:
1, print porose continuous paper
continuously print media be installed at continuous media drag on paper device 32 → continuous media drags 32 runnings of paper device and continuous print media sent into by the paper feed port 31 of rear side paper feed passage 12 → the print media front end moves to the existence that 36 times → sensor of sensor 36 detects continuous print media continuously, and send signal → Master control chip and receive signal, confirm continuous print media front position, and begin to calculate, continuous print media move to the position that needs print What begin to print → while printing from exit slot 13 paper deliveries of front side → until Print All complete → paper delivery or treat down to open printing.
2, print the coil paper of atresia
under the effect of external force or other mechanisms, the print media front end is sent into paper feed passage 12 by the paper feed port 31 of rear side continuously, and shift onto on the second dancing roll 22 → the second dancing roll 22 and the second friction pulley 23 clampings drive continuous print media motion → meanwhile, sensor 36 detects the existence of continuous print media, and send signal → Master control chip and receive signal, confirm continuous print media front position, and begin to calculate, continuous print media move to the position that needs print What begin to print → while printing from exit slot 13 paper deliveries of front side → until Print All complete → paper delivery or treat down to open printing.
Above-mentioned ink jet printing device is owing to having adopted quick drying ink to print, quick drying ink is ejected by printhead and is attached on continuous print media, had cured dry before arriving friction pulley, make the ink marks on continuous print media can not scratched, friction pulley does not speckle with ink marks can not stain the continuous print media of back yet, has avoided the problem of image fault.With respect to L-type and C type paper feed passage, the present invention has realized the yi word pattern paper feed passage on the ink jet printing device, from the whole process of paper feed, printing, paper delivery, print media is open and flat all the time continuously, need not to consider its pliability because of the bending problem of continuous print media, reduced to greatest extent the restriction of ink jet printing device to continuous print media pliability, for the thick continuous print media that number of C type and L-type paper feed passage can't be processed, this yi word pattern paper feed passage can easily be processed.
Certainly, above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, during practical application; the present invention can also have more variation; for example, friction pulley can also adopt other suitable shape, and such change is also included within the protection domain of claim of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. be used for the ink jet printing device of continuous print media, comprise:
Framework;
Ink jet unit with printhead, but transverse reciprocating is arranged on described framework movably;
The paper feed passage is positioned at below described printhead, has paper feed port and exit slot;
Paper advance mechanism is used for continuous print media is moved along described paper feed passage to exit slot by described paper feed port;
It is characterized in that:
Described ink jet unit comprises the print cartridge that accommodates quick drying ink, makes to eject by described printhead the described quick drying ink that is attached on described continuous print media and solidified dry before arriving described paper advance mechanism.
2. ink jet printing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described paper feed passage is the horizontal channel that continuous print media is moved horizontally.
3. ink jet printing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described framework is provided with front upper lateral paper guide, rear upper lateral paper guide and lower lateral paper guide, described paper feed passage described front upper lateral paper guide, rear between lateral paper guide and described lower lateral paper guide.
4. ink jet printing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described paper advance mechanism comprises chart drive motor, transmission mechanism, the first paper feed unit and the second paper feed unit, described the first paper feed unit is positioned at the front side of described printhead, and described the second paper feed unit is positioned at the rear side of described printhead; Described the first paper feed unit comprises the first dancing roll and first friction pulley of mutual frictional fit, and described the second paper feed unit comprises the second dancing roll and second friction pulley of mutual frictional fit.
5. ink jet printing device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises paper feed Timing Belt, synchronous pulley, be fixed on the roll shaft end of described the first dancing roll the first gear, be fixed on described the second dancing roll the roll shaft end the second gear and be engaged in First Transition gear between described the first gear and the second gear, the output of described chart drive motor is connected with described synchronous pulley by described paper feed Timing Belt, and described synchronous pulley is coaxial is fixed in described the second gear; The axial outside of described synchronous pulley is equipped with grating encoder and photoelectric encoder.
6. ink jet printing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the axial side of described the second friction pulley is provided be used to responding to the sensor that whether continuous print media exists and be used for confirming described continuous print media front position.
7. the described ink jet printing device of according to claim 4 to 6 any one is characterized in that: described paper advance mechanism comprises that also the continuous media that is positioned at described paper feed port place drags the paper device, is used for porose continuous paper is sent into described paper feed passage.
8. ink jet printing device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described continuous media drags a side of paper device to be provided with and drags paper device driven gear, relative with described the second gear another roll shaft end of described the second dancing roll is provided with the 4th gear, and described dragging between paper device driven gear and described the 4th gear is engaged with the second transition gear.
9. the described ink jet printing device of according to claim 4 to 6 any one is characterized in that: described the first friction pulley and the second friction pulley are cylindrical wheel, cydariform wheel, eel-like figure cylindrical wheel, DVD multidisc shape wheel or rice word shape wheel.
10. the described ink jet printing device of according to claim 1 to 6 any one, it is characterized in that: described continuous print media is porose continuous paper or atresia coil paper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310014330.1A CN103085477B (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2013-01-15 | For the ink jet printing device of continuous print media |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310014330.1A CN103085477B (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2013-01-15 | For the ink jet printing device of continuous print media |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103085477A true CN103085477A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
CN103085477B CN103085477B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=48198825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310014330.1A Active CN103085477B (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2013-01-15 | For the ink jet printing device of continuous print media |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103085477B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104626749A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 苏州全丰精密机械有限公司 | Detection ink-jet printing machine |
CN105922780A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-07 | 鸿博股份有限公司 | Rapid colour printing method and rapid colour printing equipment for smart cards |
CN110341329A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-10-18 | 福建实达电脑设备有限公司 | A kind of implementation method of the integrated scanning function in deposit book printers |
CN110421976A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-08 | 云星智能科技(常州)有限公司 | A kind of portable printer |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1934594A (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-03-21 | 西门子公司 | Print method |
CN2886694Y (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-04-04 | 新会江裕信息产业有限公司 | A paper feeder for bill printer |
CN201362039Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2009-12-16 | 于丰 | Single-motor double-belt flatbed inkjet printer |
TWM412866U (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-10-01 | Taiwan Nanotechnology Corp | Inkjet device for nano-scale environmental protection type inkjet ink |
CN102616006A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-08-01 | 新会江裕信息产业有限公司 | Flat-bed printer |
CN203110537U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-08-07 | 新会江裕信息产业有限公司 | An ink-jet printing device used for a continuous printing medium |
-
2013
- 2013-01-15 CN CN201310014330.1A patent/CN103085477B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1934594A (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2007-03-21 | 西门子公司 | Print method |
CN2886694Y (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-04-04 | 新会江裕信息产业有限公司 | A paper feeder for bill printer |
CN201362039Y (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2009-12-16 | 于丰 | Single-motor double-belt flatbed inkjet printer |
TWM412866U (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-10-01 | Taiwan Nanotechnology Corp | Inkjet device for nano-scale environmental protection type inkjet ink |
CN102616006A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-08-01 | 新会江裕信息产业有限公司 | Flat-bed printer |
CN203110537U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-08-07 | 新会江裕信息产业有限公司 | An ink-jet printing device used for a continuous printing medium |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104626749A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 苏州全丰精密机械有限公司 | Detection ink-jet printing machine |
CN104626749B (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州全丰精密机械有限公司 | Detection ink jet numbering machine |
CN105922780A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-09-07 | 鸿博股份有限公司 | Rapid colour printing method and rapid colour printing equipment for smart cards |
CN110341329A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-10-18 | 福建实达电脑设备有限公司 | A kind of implementation method of the integrated scanning function in deposit book printers |
CN110421976A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-08 | 云星智能科技(常州)有限公司 | A kind of portable printer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103085477B (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101285039B1 (en) | Sheet conveying apparatus | |
CN103085477B (en) | For the ink jet printing device of continuous print media | |
CN103042829B (en) | Front-in front-out ink-jet printing equipment | |
CN1895895A (en) | Inkjet printing apparatus and inkjet printing apparatus control method | |
CN203110537U (en) | An ink-jet printing device used for a continuous printing medium | |
CN202169765U (en) | Double-sided inkjet printer for synchronous mirror images | |
JP6183092B2 (en) | Image recording device | |
CN102950898B (en) | Image processing system | |
US8267508B2 (en) | Ink jet printer | |
JP2013208720A (en) | Image recording apparatus | |
CN203110523U (en) | Front-in and front-out ink-jet printing device | |
CN103465644A (en) | Designing scheme of anti-paper-jamming printer | |
CN205651796U (en) | Module arrangement structure of ink -jet printer | |
CN102627037B (en) | Recording device and control method of the recording device | |
US9248645B1 (en) | Control method to reduce printhead damage and contamination | |
CN103587242B (en) | Inkjet-printing device and Method of printing | |
JP2013144423A5 (en) | ||
CN202378439U (en) | Digital jet printing machine | |
JP5062202B2 (en) | Image recording device | |
US9108415B2 (en) | Image recording device | |
JP4957004B2 (en) | Inkjet recording device | |
CN103203999A (en) | Ink supply system of jet printing machine | |
CN203792920U (en) | Double feeding device for printer | |
US9199495B2 (en) | Recording medium feeding device and recording apparatus | |
JP2013199037A (en) | Image forming apparatus |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |