CN103083947B - Light and heavy oil-water separator - Google Patents

Light and heavy oil-water separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103083947B
CN103083947B CN201110342145.6A CN201110342145A CN103083947B CN 103083947 B CN103083947 B CN 103083947B CN 201110342145 A CN201110342145 A CN 201110342145A CN 103083947 B CN103083947 B CN 103083947B
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Prior art keywords
separator
flange
section
internal diameter
light oil
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CN201110342145.6A
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CN103083947A (en
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张晔
张银虎
秦东
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Shanghai Uniwin Pharmaceutical Machinery Co Ltd
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Shanghai Uniwin Pharmaceutical Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

A light and heavy oil-water separator provided by the invention comprises a separator with a cone shape at an upper end and a lower end, and cylindrical shape at a middle section. A light oil chamber and a heavy oil chamber are cylindrical, and have inner diameters less than that of the middle section of the separator; a liquid inlet pipe is inserted into the separator through the upper cone shape of the separator, and an outlet extends to an upper and middle part near an inner wall of the middle section of the separator; a light oil outlet pipe is inserted into the separator from the upper cone shape of the separator, and an inlet passes through the upper cone shape of the separator and extends into the light oil chamber; a discharging tube is inserted into the separator through the middle part of the lower cone shape of the separator, and an inlet extends to the middle lower part of the middle section of the separator and bends downward; a water replenishing tube is connected with the middle part of the cone shape of the separator and runs through the interior of the separator; a heavy oil outlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the heavy oil chamber; and a non-condensable gas outlet is arranged at the top of the light oil chamber. The invention has simple structure, and is convenient for cleaning and assembly.

Description

Weight oil water separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to weight aromatic oil when animal and plant extract, the separation of water, the oil water separator of collection, particularly a kind of weight oil water separator.
Background technology
The final products that the animal and plant of China extract only have small part product to have original fragrance of its extract, with regard to its reason, being collected by its aromatic oil when extracting, being added by its aromatic oil again on the final product.So whether can well the collection of its aromatic oil, separation be can't neglect, because it is directly connected to the grade of product when extracting.
Oil water separator is owing to being all the annexes as extractor, and that fails to cause device fabrication producer and use producer fills enough attention.At present, on extractor oil water separator mostly Shi Zhiyige straight barrel type separation chamber, be not that diameter is too little, do not have enough separated spaces, cause layering unclear, oil-water separation is poor, impact receive oil quality; Be exactly that diameter is too large, profit liquid level is unclear, receives oil difficulty, and what have can only be separated, collects a little part, the basic collection had less than.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiency existing for existing oil water separator and provides a kind of weight oil water separator.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Weight oil water separator, comprising:
A separator, the upper end of described separator is up-small and down-big cone tubular and is provided with adpting flange, and lower end is up big and down small cone tubular and is provided with lower adpting flange, and interlude is cylindric;
A light oil room, described light oil room is arranged on adpting flange, and described light oil room is cylindric, and its internal diameter is less than the internal diameter of the interlude of described separator;
A heavy oil room, described heavy oil room is arranged on lower adpting flange, and described heavy oil room is cylindric, and its internal diameter is less than the internal diameter of the interlude of described separator;
One feed tube, the middle part that described feed tube bores tubular by the upper end of described separator is inserted in separator, and the outlet of feed tube extends to separator interlude middle and upper part near interlude inner wall position;
One light oil outlet, the middle part that described light oil outlet bores tubular by the upper end of described separator is inserted in separator, and the entrance of light oil outlet extends into light oil indoor by separator upper end cone tubular, and the entrance of described light oil outlet is horn mouth;
One outlet pipe, the middle part that described outlet pipe bores tubular by the lower end of described separator is inserted in separator, and the entrance of outlet pipe extends to the position, middle and lower part of separator interlude and bends down;
One filling pipe, on the middle part that described filling pipe connects the lower end cone tubular of described separator and to bore cylindrical inner through with the lower end of separator;
One heavy oil outlet, this heavy oil outlet is arranged on the bottom of described heavy oil room,
Fixed gas outlet is provided with at the top of described light oil room.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described separator is made up of upper conical-tube section, middle cylinder section and slower conical tube section, wherein middle cylinder section employing lucite rolls and forms, the bottom of described upper conical-tube section is provided with upper flange, the top of slower conical tube section is provided with lower flange, the bottom surface of upper flange is provided with annular groove on, the bottom surface of lower flange is provided with annular groove, in the upper and lower annular groove described in upper and lower end insertion of middle cylinder section, connected by stud and nut between upper and lower flange.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cone-apex angle of described upper conical-tube section is 90 °, the cone-apex angle of slower conical tube section is 90 °.
The top of described upper conical-tube section is provided with necking segment on a section, and described upper adpting flange is connected to the top of described upper necking segment; The bottom of described slower conical tube section is provided with one section of lower necking segment, and described lower adpting flange is connected to the bottom of described lower necking segment.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described light oil room comprises upper shell section, top flange, wherein upper shell section employing lucite rolls and forms, the bottom surface of described top flange is provided with an apical ring groove, and the end face of adpting flange is provided with ring groove on described, in apical ring groove described in the upper and lower end of described upper shell section inserts and upper ring groove, top flange is connected by stud and nut with between upper adpting flange; Described fixed gas outlet is arranged on the flange of described top.
The internal diameter of described upper shell section is greater than the internal diameter of described upper necking segment but is less than the internal diameter of described middle cylinder section.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described heavy oil room comprises lower shell section, end flange, wherein lower shell section employing lucite rolls and forms, the end face of flange of the described end is provided with a base ring groove, and ring groove is provided with in the bottom surface of described lower adpting flange, in lower ring groove described in the upper and lower end of described lower shell section inserts and base ring groove, lower adpting flange is connected by stud and nut with between end flange; Described heavy oil outlet is arranged on flange of the described end.
The internal diameter of described lower shell section is greater than the internal diameter of described lower necking segment but is less than the internal diameter of described middle cylinder section.
The present invention through scientific analysis and many experiments, by separation chamber with get grease chamber and separate, it forms primarily of light oil room, separation chamber, heavy oil room.By cone between each room, connect by stud, nut.The main body of three rooms is lucite, is easy to observe, and structure is simple, clean, assemble very convenient.Separation chamber: diameter is large, and be convenient to water-oil separating, two ends, separation chamber are 90 ° of cones, do not have dead angle, do not hang oil, light, heavy oil can arrive light oil room, heavy oil room smoothly.Light oil room, heavy oil room: diameter is little, oil-water fluid potential difference is obvious, well can collect aromatic oil.Because fragrant oil mass is few, diameter is large, the unclear not easily collecting of liquid level.By increasing by a water supplement port, be convenient to regulate liquid level to get light oil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of weight oil water separator of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
See the weight oil water separator shown in Fig. 1, figure, be made up of separator 100, light oil room 200 and heavy oil room 300.
Separator 100 is made up of upper conical-tube section 110, middle cylinder section 120 and slower conical tube section 130, wherein middle cylinder section 120 adopts lucite to roll to form, the bottom of upper conical-tube section 110 is provided with upper flange 111, top is provided with one section of upper necking segment 112, the welded top of upper necking segment 112 has upper adpting flange 113, and the cone-apex angle of upper conical-tube 110 is 90 °.
The top of slower conical tube section 130 is provided with lower flange 131, and bottom is provided with one section of lower necking segment 132, and the welded top of lower necking segment 132 has lower adpting flange 133, and the cone-apex angle of slower conical tube 130 is 90 °.Annular groove 111a on one is provided with in the bottom surface of upper flange 111, annular groove 131a is provided with in the bottom surface of lower flange 131, the upper and lower end of middle cylinder section 120 inserts in upper and lower annular groove 111a, 131a, is connected between upper and lower flange 111,113 by stud 140 and nut 141.
Light oil room 200 comprises upper shell section 210, top flange 220, wherein upper shell section 210 adopts lucite to roll to form, the bottom surface of top flange 220 is provided with an apical ring groove 221, and the end face of upper adpting flange 113 is provided with ring groove 113a on, the upper and lower end of upper shell section 210 inserts in apical ring groove 221 and upper ring groove 113a, and top flange 220 is connected by stud 230 and nut 231 with between upper adpting flange 113; Fixed gas outlet 240 is arranged on the flange 220 of top.The internal diameter of upper shell section 210 is greater than the internal diameter of necking segment 112 but is less than the internal diameter of middle cylinder section 120.
Heavy oil room 300 comprises lower shell section 310, end flange 320, wherein lower shell section 310 adopts lucite to roll to form, the end face of end flange 320 is provided with a base ring groove 321, and ring groove 133a is provided with in the bottom surface of lower adpting flange 133, the upper and lower end of lower shell section 310 inserts in lower ring groove 133a and base ring groove 321, and lower adpting flange 133 is connected by stud 330 and nut 331 with between end flange 320; Heavy oil outlet 340 is arranged on end flange 320.The internal diameter of lower shell section 310 is greater than the internal diameter of lower necking segment 132 but is less than the internal diameter of middle cylinder section 120.
Feed tube 400 inserts upper conical-tube section 110 by the middle part of the upper conical-tube section 110 of separator 100 and enters in middle cylinder section 120 through upper conical-tube section 110, the outlet 410 of feed tube 400 extends to middle cylinder section 120 middle and upper part near middle cylinder section 120 inner wall position has certain gap between middle cylinder section 120 inwall, and this gap is 1 ~ 2mm.
Light oil outlet 500 inserts upper conical-tube section 110 by the middle part of the upper conical-tube section 110 of separator 100 and enters in light oil room 200 through upper conical-tube section 110, and the entrance 510 of light oil outlet 500 is horn mouth.
Outlet pipe 600 inserts slower conical tube section 130 by the middle part of the slower conical tube section 130 of separator 100 and enters in middle cylinder section 120 through slower conical tube section 130, and the entrance 610 of outlet pipe 600 is bending down.
Filling pipe 700 be connected to the slower conical tube section 130 of separator 100 middle part and with slower conical tube section 130 internal run-through.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. weight oil water separator, is characterized in that, comprising:
A separator, the upper end of described separator is up-small and down-big cone tubular and is provided with adpting flange, and lower end is up big and down small cone tubular and is provided with lower adpting flange, and interlude is cylindric;
A light oil room, described light oil room is arranged on adpting flange, and described light oil room is cylindric, and its internal diameter is less than the internal diameter of the interlude of described separator;
A heavy oil room, described heavy oil room is arranged on lower adpting flange, and described heavy oil room is cylindric, and its internal diameter is less than the internal diameter of the interlude of described separator;
One feed tube, the middle part that described feed tube bores tubular by the upper end of described separator is inserted in separator, and the outlet of feed tube extends to separator interlude middle and upper part near interlude inner wall position;
One light oil outlet, the middle part that described light oil outlet bores tubular by the upper end of described separator is inserted in separator, and the entrance of light oil outlet extends into light oil indoor by separator upper end cone tubular, and the entrance of described light oil outlet is horn mouth;
One outlet pipe, the middle part that described outlet pipe bores tubular by the lower end of described separator is inserted in separator, and the entrance of outlet pipe extends to the position, middle and lower part of separator interlude and bends down;
One filling pipe, on the middle part that described filling pipe connects the lower end cone tubular of described separator and to bore cylindrical inner through with the lower end of separator;
One heavy oil outlet, this heavy oil outlet is arranged on the bottom of described heavy oil room,
Fixed gas outlet is provided with at the top of described light oil room.
2. weight oil water separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described separator is made up of upper conical-tube section, middle cylinder section and slower conical tube section, wherein middle cylinder section employing lucite rolls and forms, the bottom of described upper conical-tube section is provided with upper flange, the top of slower conical tube section is provided with lower flange, the bottom surface of upper flange is provided with annular groove on, the bottom surface of lower flange is provided with annular groove, in the upper and lower annular groove described in upper and lower end insertion of middle cylinder section, be connected by stud and nut between upper flange with lower flange.
3. weight oil water separator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the cone-apex angle of described upper conical-tube section is 90 °, and the cone-apex angle of slower conical tube section is 90 °.
4. weight oil water separator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the top of described upper conical-tube section is provided with necking segment on a section, and described upper adpting flange is connected to the top of described upper necking segment; The bottom of described slower conical tube section is provided with one section of lower necking segment, and described lower adpting flange is connected to the bottom of described lower necking segment.
5. weight oil water separator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described light oil room comprises upper shell section, top flange, wherein upper shell section employing lucite rolls and forms, the bottom surface of described top flange is provided with an apical ring groove, and the end face of adpting flange is provided with ring groove on described, in the apical ring groove described in the upper and lower end of described upper shell section inserts and upper ring groove, top flange is connected by stud and nut with between upper adpting flange; Described fixed gas outlet is arranged on the flange of described top.
6. weight oil water separator as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the internal diameter of described upper shell section is greater than the internal diameter of described upper necking segment but is less than the internal diameter of described middle cylinder section.
7. weight oil water separator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described heavy oil room comprises lower shell section, end flange, wherein lower shell section employing lucite rolls and forms, the end face of flange of the described end is provided with a base ring groove, and ring groove is provided with in the bottom surface of described lower adpting flange, in the lower ring groove described in the upper and lower end of described lower shell section inserts and base ring groove, lower adpting flange is connected by stud and nut with between end flange; Described heavy oil outlet is arranged on flange of the described end.
8. weight oil water separator as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, the internal diameter of described lower shell section is greater than the internal diameter of described lower necking segment but is less than the internal diameter of described middle cylinder section.
CN201110342145.6A 2011-11-02 2011-11-02 Light and heavy oil-water separator Active CN103083947B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103083947B true CN103083947B (en) 2015-01-07

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106474771A (en) * 2015-08-26 2017-03-08 石家庄以岭药业股份有限公司 A kind of oil water separator
CN212504022U (en) * 2020-06-12 2021-02-09 金钾科技有限公司 Circulating potassium nitrate crystallization device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0038752A2 (en) * 1980-04-21 1981-10-28 Etablissements André BARDET S.A. (société anonyme) Apparatus and plant for separating immiscible liquids of different densities
CN2144526Y (en) * 1992-10-29 1993-10-27 钱文娟 Automatic separating device for fluid
JP2001009204A (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-16 Fumio Sugiyama Oil separating device
CN2464715Y (en) * 2001-02-14 2001-12-12 卢竟翔 Sewage oil removing machine
JP2003164705A (en) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-10 Kokubu Nagayoshi Oil/water separation apparatus
JP2006198483A (en) * 2005-01-18 2006-08-03 Sasakura Engineering Co Ltd Oil/water separating apparatus
CN201512428U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-06-23 山东齐鲁石化工程有限公司 Three-chamber oil water separator
CN101829439A (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-09-15 胜利油田胜利勘察设计研究院有限公司 Ultrasonic coagulation type three-phase separator
CN202289564U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-07-04 上海远跃制药机械股份有限公司 Light and heavy oil-water separator

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0038752A2 (en) * 1980-04-21 1981-10-28 Etablissements André BARDET S.A. (société anonyme) Apparatus and plant for separating immiscible liquids of different densities
CN2144526Y (en) * 1992-10-29 1993-10-27 钱文娟 Automatic separating device for fluid
JP2001009204A (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-16 Fumio Sugiyama Oil separating device
CN2464715Y (en) * 2001-02-14 2001-12-12 卢竟翔 Sewage oil removing machine
JP2003164705A (en) * 2001-12-04 2003-06-10 Kokubu Nagayoshi Oil/water separation apparatus
JP2006198483A (en) * 2005-01-18 2006-08-03 Sasakura Engineering Co Ltd Oil/water separating apparatus
CN201512428U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-06-23 山东齐鲁石化工程有限公司 Three-chamber oil water separator
CN101829439A (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-09-15 胜利油田胜利勘察设计研究院有限公司 Ultrasonic coagulation type three-phase separator
CN202289564U (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-07-04 上海远跃制药机械股份有限公司 Light and heavy oil-water separator

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Address after: Liantang Industrial Park Qingpu District Shanghai city 201716 Ha Road No. 328.

Applicant after: SHANGHAI UNIWIN PHARMACEUTICAL MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Address before: Liantang Industrial Park Qingpu District Shanghai city 201716 Ha Road No. 328.

Applicant before: Shanghai Uniwin Pharmaceutical Machinery Co., Ltd.

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