CN103072243A - Ball screw pair-driven clamping mechanism - Google Patents

Ball screw pair-driven clamping mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103072243A
CN103072243A CN2012105677090A CN201210567709A CN103072243A CN 103072243 A CN103072243 A CN 103072243A CN 2012105677090 A CN2012105677090 A CN 2012105677090A CN 201210567709 A CN201210567709 A CN 201210567709A CN 103072243 A CN103072243 A CN 103072243A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ball
tailgate
moving platen
screw
plate
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Pending
Application number
CN2012105677090A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李凌丰
张振然
管灵波
茅旭飞
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN2012105677090A priority Critical patent/CN103072243A/en
Publication of CN103072243A publication Critical patent/CN103072243A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ball screw pair-driven clamping mechanism. The ball screw pair-driven clamping mechanism comprises four pull rods, a tail plate, two toggle mechanisms, a movable mould plate, a head plate, a synchronous pulley, a screw bearing base, a ball screw, a ball nut and a thrust block, wherein the four pull rods fix the distance between the head plate and the tail plate and are used for guiding movement of the movable mould plate. The ball screw pair-driven clamping mechanism is driven by a servo motor; and through a toothed synchronous belt and a ball screw pair, rotation of the motor is converted into back-and-front movement of the thrust block to drive a toggle link mechanism so as to open and close the movable mould plate.

Description

A kind of clamping of ball-screw auxiliary driving
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Clamping Device of Injection Moulding Machine, relate in particular to a kind of clamping of ball-screw auxiliary driving.
Background technology
In the matched moulds parts of traditional injection machine, promote thrust bearing by hydraulic jack and seesaw, by elbow-bar mechanism power is amplified again, obtain the opening and closing movement of moving platen and enough large clamp forces.Yet there are many defectives in traditional fluid power system, one, and its characteristic is difficult to keep after operation and oil temperature change continuously, and control accuracy is affected; Its two, hydraulic system since inertia cause greatly easy to wear, noise is large; Its three, run duration maintenance difficult, energy consumption are high.So change into by driven by servomotor, use ball-screw-transmission, design new clamping transmission device.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defectives such as low, easy to wear for existing hydraulic-driven Clamping System control accuracy, that maintenance is difficult, noise is large, energy consumption is high, a kind of clamping of ball-screw auxiliary driving is provided.The present invention adopts servomotor to drive, and by tooth form synchronous belt and ball screw assembly,, converts rotatablely moving of motor to thrust bearing move forward and backward, and drives crank connecting rod mechanism, realizes the opening and closing movement of moving platen.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of clamping of ball-screw auxiliary driving, it comprises: four pull bars, tailgate, two elbow-bar mechanism, moving platen, a plate, synchronous pulley, lead screw shaft bearing, ball-screw, ball nut and thrust bearings etc.; Wherein, have corresponding four tie rod holes on described plate, moving platen and tailgate; Four pull bar one ends all are fixed on the plate, after the other end passes the tie rod hole of moving platen, are fixed on the tailgate, and the distance of four pull bar gland plates and tailgate, and be used for the motion guide of moving platen; Synchronous pulley is installed in ball-screw one end by key and nut; Ball-screw is supported by the lead screw shaft bearing, and the lead screw shaft bearing is fixed on the central through hole of tailgate; The ball nut screw thread is screwed in the other end of ball-screw, thrust bearing is fixed on the ball nut, thrust bearing has up and down two supports, two cover toggle linkages form by small rod, back link and front rod up and down, one end of small rod links to each other with a support of thrust bearing by bearing pin, and the other end is connected on the back link by bearing pin, and an end of back link is connected with tailgate by bearing pin, the other end links to each other with front rod by bearing pin, and the other end of front rod connects moving platen by bearing pin; Plate is fixed on it the injection machine, and tailgate places on the fuselage 9 by the copper packing pin of bottom, the left and right sides.
Further, all overlapping in four tie rod holes of described moving platen has guide copper sleeve, and pull bar all passes guide copper sleeve.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the clamping of ball-screw auxiliary driving of the present invention is stressed even, symmetrical, avoids unbalance loading.Ball thick stick auxiliary driving rigidity is high, accurate positioning; Driven by servomotor, energy-conservation; Owing to using servomotor, toggle link is stopped in different angles, therefore be conducive to the change of clamp force and can carry out compression forming; Because do not have the impact of oil shock inertia, so noise is low, control accuracy is higher; Tailgate bottom slip, the impact in the time of slowing down the folding mould increases the service life.
Description of drawings
Clamping overall schematic when Fig. 1 is the gathering of crank connecting rod mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of crank connecting rod mechanism when opening;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that pull bar passes four tie rod holes on the square plate angle;
Fig. 4 is the copper packing pin schematic diagram between tailgate and the fuselage;
Fig. 5 is the guide copper sleeve schematic diagram between moving platen and the pull bar;
Among the figure: pull bar 1, tailgate 2, small rod 4, back link 5, front rod 6, moving platen 7, moving platen guide copper sleeve 8, injection machine fuselage 9, a plate 10, nut 11, key 12, synchronous pulley 13, lead screw shaft bearing 14, ball-screw 15, ball nut 16, thrust bearing 17, motor 18, belt 19.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is more obvious that purpose of the present invention and effect will become.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the clamping of ball-screw auxiliary driving of the present invention comprises: four pull bars 1, tailgate 2, two elbow-bar mechanism, moving platen 7, a plate 10, synchronous pulley 13, lead screw shaft bearing 14, ball-screw 15, ball nut 16, thrust bearing 17.
Have corresponding four tie rod holes on plate 10, moving platen 7 and the tailgate 2.As shown in Figure 3.Four pull bar 1 one ends all are fixed on the plate 10, after the other end passes the tie rod hole of moving platen 7, are fixed on the tailgate 2.The distance of four pull bars, 1 gland plate 10 and tailgate 2, and be used for the motion guide of moving platen 7.Synchronous pulley 13 is installed in ball-screw 15 1 ends by key 12 and nut 11.Ball-screw 15 is supported by lead screw shaft bearing 14, and lead screw shaft bearing 14 is fixed on the central through hole of tailgate 2.Ball nut 16 screw threads are screwed in the other end of ball-screw 15.Thrust bearing 17 is fixed on the ball nut 16, and thrust bearing 17 has up and down two supports.Two cover toggle linkages form by small rod 4, back link 5 and front rod 6 up and down, one end of small rod 4 links to each other by the support of bearing pin with thrust bearing 17, the other end is connected on the back link 5 by bearing pin, one end of back link 5 is connected with tailgate 2 by bearing pin, the other end links to each other with front rod 6 by bearing pin, and the other end of front rod 6 connects moving platen 7 by bearing pin.
Plate 10 is fixed on the injection machine fuselage 9, and tailgate 2 places on the fuselage 9, as shown in Figure 4 by the copper packing pin 3 of bottom, the left and right sides.Make so on the one hand injection machine fuselage 9 support tailgate 2, make again on the other hand both separately.Have when flexible in pull bar 1 length, by copper packing pin 3, tailgate 2 can have the movement of micro-distance on fuselage 9.
Four tie rod holes of moving platen 7 are enclosed within on the pull bar by guide copper sleeve 8, as shown in Figure 5, and toward guide copper sleeve 8 interior injection lubricating oil, the frictional resistance when reducing moving platen 7 motion.
The punch of injection mold is installed, at the die of the installed in front injection mold of moving platen 7 at the rear side of a plate 10.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows: servomotor is installed in the tailgate left side, realizes being in transmission connection by Timing Belt and synchronous pulley 13.During work, Timing Belt is passed through in the rotation of servomotor, drive synchronous pulley 13 and rotate, so ball-screw 15 rotates together, pass through again ball nut 16, to rotatablely move converts rectilinear motion to, drives the thrust bearing 17 that links together with ball nut 16 and does back and forth rectilinear motion.
The back and forth rectilinear motion of thrust bearing 17 drives small rod 4 motions, makes crank connecting rod mechanism draw in or open, order about moving platen 7 do before and after rectilinear motion, thereby realize die sinking and mould assembling action.Crank connecting rod mechanism can transmit motion and amplify clamp force.

Claims (2)

1. the clamping of a ball-screw auxiliary driving, it is characterized in that, it comprises: four pull bars (1), tailgate (2), two elbow-bar mechanism, moving platen (7), a plate (10), synchronous pulley (13), lead screw shaft bearing (14), ball-screw (15), ball nut (16) and thrust bearings (17) etc.; Wherein, have corresponding four tie rod holes on described plate (10), moving platen (7) and the tailgate (2); Four pull bar (1) one ends all are fixed on the plate (10), after the other end passes the tie rod hole of moving platen (7), be fixed on the tailgate (2), the distance of four pull bars (1) gland plates (10) and tailgate (2), and be used for the motion guide of moving platen (7); Synchronous pulley (13) is installed in ball-screw (15) one ends by key (12) and nut (11); Ball-screw (15) is supported by lead screw shaft bearing (14), and lead screw shaft bearing (14) is fixed on the central through hole of tailgate (2); Ball nut (16) screw thread is screwed in the other end of ball-screw (15), thrust bearing (17) is fixed on the ball nut (16), thrust bearing (17) has up and down two supports, two cover toggle linkages are by small rod (4) up and down, back link (5) and front rod (6) form, one end of small rod (4) links to each other with a support of thrust bearing (17) by bearing pin, the other end is connected on the back link (5) by bearing pin, one end of back link (5) is connected with tailgate (2) by bearing pin, the other end links to each other with front rod (6) by bearing pin, and the other end of front rod (6) connects moving platen (7) by bearing pin; Plate (10) is fixed on the injection machine fuselage (9), and tailgate (2) places on the fuselage (9) by the copper packing pin (3) of bottom, the left and right sides.
2. the clamping of a kind of ball-screw auxiliary driving according to claim 1 is characterized in that, all overlapping in four tie rod holes of described moving platen (7) has guide copper sleeve (8), and pull bar (1) all passes guide copper sleeve (8).
CN2012105677090A 2012-12-23 2012-12-23 Ball screw pair-driven clamping mechanism Pending CN103072243A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103252873A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-08-21 宁波贝隆精密模塑有限公司 Injection-molding servo automatic tooth-twisting system
CN105751462A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-13 柳州开宇塑胶机械有限公司 Electric mould clamping mechanism of injection moulding machine
CN106984792A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-28 蚌埠隆华压铸机有限公司 The efficient folding mould augmentation system of fast energy-saving
CN108044885A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-18 东莞博川智能设备有限公司 A kind of injection-moulding device
CN109352938A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-19 广东正茂精机有限公司 A kind of electric mode locking mechanism
CN109501178A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-22 周飞 A kind of moving template floating cylinder structure of double-plate matched mould machine
CN109624148A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-16 周飞 A kind of electric mode locking structure of clamping
CN109624244A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-16 宁波力松注塑科技有限公司 A kind of electric mode locking device
CN112893587A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-04 重庆大江国立精密机械制造有限公司 Automatic change stamping equipment

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101733871A (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-06-16 东芝机械株式会社 Mold fastening device and method of controlling the mold fastening device
CN102601947A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-07-25 浙江大学 Driving mechanism for die-assembling thrust base

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101733871A (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-06-16 东芝机械株式会社 Mold fastening device and method of controlling the mold fastening device
CN102601947A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-07-25 浙江大学 Driving mechanism for die-assembling thrust base

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103252873B (en) * 2013-04-17 2015-05-20 宁波贝隆精密模塑有限公司 Injection-molding servo automatic tooth-twisting system
CN103252873A (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-08-21 宁波贝隆精密模塑有限公司 Injection-molding servo automatic tooth-twisting system
CN105751462A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-13 柳州开宇塑胶机械有限公司 Electric mould clamping mechanism of injection moulding machine
CN105751462B (en) * 2016-05-06 2018-12-07 柳州开宇塑胶机械有限公司 The electric mode locking mechanism of injection moulding machine
CN106984792B (en) * 2017-05-16 2019-07-12 蚌埠隆华压铸机有限公司 Rapid mould opening-closing augmentation system
CN106984792A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-07-28 蚌埠隆华压铸机有限公司 The efficient folding mould augmentation system of fast energy-saving
CN108044885A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-18 东莞博川智能设备有限公司 A kind of injection-moulding device
CN109352938A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-02-19 广东正茂精机有限公司 A kind of electric mode locking mechanism
CN109624244A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-16 宁波力松注塑科技有限公司 A kind of electric mode locking device
CN109501178A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-22 周飞 A kind of moving template floating cylinder structure of double-plate matched mould machine
CN109624148A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-04-16 周飞 A kind of electric mode locking structure of clamping
CN112893587A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-06-04 重庆大江国立精密机械制造有限公司 Automatic change stamping equipment
CN112893587B (en) * 2021-01-15 2023-01-10 重庆大江国立精密机械制造有限公司 Automatic change stamping equipment

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Application publication date: 20130501