CN103072158A - Blockboard and veneer board with ultralow formaldehyde release - Google Patents

Blockboard and veneer board with ultralow formaldehyde release Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103072158A
CN103072158A CN2012105933754A CN201210593375A CN103072158A CN 103072158 A CN103072158 A CN 103072158A CN 2012105933754 A CN2012105933754 A CN 2012105933754A CN 201210593375 A CN201210593375 A CN 201210593375A CN 103072158 A CN103072158 A CN 103072158A
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middle plate
formaldehyde
panel
board
negative ion
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CN2012105933754A
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CN103072158B (en
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吴方进
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WUHAN YINGGUAN WOOD CO Ltd
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WUHAN YINGGUAN WOOD CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a blockboard and a veneer board with ultralow formaldehyde release, and belongs to the field of furniture and home decoration materials. The blockboard is formed by a panel, a middle plate, a centre core plate and related joint interface adhesive layers; the veneer board is formed by a panel, a middle plate, a centre middle plate and related joint interface adhesive layers; and the related joint interface adhesive layers are formaldehyde-adsorbing adhesive layers containing negative ion powder. According to the blockboard and the veneer board disclosed by the invention, the effect of the negative ion powder to continuously adsorb harmful gases like formaldehyde is taken fully use; a formaldehyde scavenging agent is added in the formaldehyde-adsorbing adhesive layer of the middle plate and the panel, and a formaldehyde scavenging agent coating is arranged on the outer surface of the panel, so that the formaldehyde scavenging agent is arranged in each adhesive layer of the board product from inner to outer, the harmful formaldehyde gas of the organic coating is effectively adsorbed and the release of the harmful formaldehyde gas is effectively inhibited, the board product meets a preferable value level of the interior blockboards and veneer boards formaldehyde release limit standard E0 grade under national standard, and the product is ultralow in formaldehyde release, excellent in environmental protection effect, and greatly in favor of environmental protection and human health.

Description

A kind of have ultralow core-board and a glued board of releasing aldehyde
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of to have ultralow core-board and the glued board of releasing aldehyde, belongs to furniture and house ornamentation section bar field.
Background technology
As everyone knows, joiner sheet material, usually by central layer, middle plate, the multi-layer sheet such as panel form by the tack coat bonding, tack coat between the adjacent laminate normally contains the tack coat of the organic binder bond formation of formaldehyde, glued board is similar to joinery board structure, formed by the tack coat bonding by plate in the multilayer and panel, because core-board, glued board is widely used in furniture, house ornamentation and indoor packing container, the formaldehyde of its volatilization will cause certain pollution to indoor environment for use, according to China core-board standard GB/T/T5849-2006 and National Standards for Plywood GB/T 9846.1-2004, indoor core-board, its formaldehyde of glued board discharges Limited Doses and is divided into E 0, E 1, E 2Three grades, E 0, E 1The Limited Doses of level, by the every unit of being upgraded to of milligram, be respectively≤0.5mg/l ,≤1.5mg/l, reach E 0, E 1Other core-board of level, glued board can be directly used in indoor.With prior art general contain core-board, the glued board that the formaldehyde organic binder bond is bondd and produces, generally can satisfy national standard E 1The level requirement; but; in order to adapt to the requirement of national sustainable economic development and environmental protection; satisfy the consumer to the demand of high-quality environment-friendly products; exploitation furniture and house ornamentation field be ultralow core-board, the plywood product of releasing aldehyde of high-quality more; extremely manufacturing enterprise and consumer's concern is very urgent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of ultralow core-board and glued board of releasing aldehyde that have, to guarantee for indoor core-board and the glued board E that is up to state standards 0Level is released the good value requirement of aldehyde, favorable environment protection and health.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
One, the present invention is a kind of has a ultralow core-board of releasing aldehyde, formed by panel, middle plate, center central layer and relevant connection interface tack coat, be connected with middle plate, panel successively respectively by tack coat from central layer two sides, center, characteristics are that the tack coat of described central layer two sides, relevant center and middle plate linkage interface, middle plate and panel linkage interface is the suction aldehyde tack coat that contains negative ion powder, and there is the formaldehyde scavenger coating on the surface outside the described panel.
The negative ion powder that contains of central layer two sides, described center and middle plate linkage interface is inhaled the aldehyde tack coat, by mass percentage, its Lauxite is 75%, negative ion powder be 20% and cellulose be 5%.
The negative ion powder that contains of described middle plate and panel linkage interface is inhaled the aldehyde tack coat, by mass percentage, its Lauxite is 75%, negative ion powder is 20%, cellulose be 3% and formaldehyde scavenger be 2%.
Between described center central layer and the middle plate functional laminate is set.
Two, the present invention is a kind of has a ultralow glued board of releasing aldehyde, by panel, middle plate, in plate and relevant connection interface tack coat form in the heart, from in the heart the plate two sides be connected with middle plate, panel successively respectively by tack coat, characteristics be described relevant in the heart the tack coat of plate two sides and middle plate linkage interface, middle plate and panel linkage interface be the suction aldehyde tack coat that contains negative ion powder, there is the formaldehyde scavenger coating on the surface outside the described panel.
In described in the heart the negative ion powder that contains of plate two sides and middle plate linkage interface inhale the aldehyde tack coat, by mass percentage, its Lauxite is 75%, negative ion powder be 20% and cellulose be 5%.
The negative ion powder that contains of described middle plate and panel linkage interface is inhaled the aldehyde tack coat, by mass percentage, its Lauxite is 75%, negative ion powder is 20%, cellulose be 3% and formaldehyde scavenger be 2%.
The present invention is a kind of to have ultralow core-board and the glued board of releasing aldehyde, creatively adopt the tack coat that contains negative ion powder at each adjacent laminate linkage interface, given full play to the effect of the pernicious gases such as lasting absorption formaldehyde of negative ion powder, and inhale to replenish in the aldehyde tack coat and added the formaldehyde scavenger composition at the negative ion powder that contains of middle plate and panel linkage interface, the formaldehyde scavenger coating has been executed on the surface outside described panel, therefore, make the present invention bond laminate from inside to outside, set up defenses in depth, effectively absorb and suppressed the release of the harmful formaldehyde gas of organic coating, check shows, the burst size of methanal of two products of the present invention is 0.2mg/l, is starkly lower than the E of these two products 0The higher limit of level≤0.5mg/l, product of the present invention have not only satisfied standard GB/T/T5849-2006 and standard GB/T/T 9846.1-2004, and indoor core-board and glued board formaldehyde are discharged the E that limits the quantity of 0Level≤0.5mg/l requirement, and reach good value level, given the ultralow aldehyde environmental protection effect of product fine, significantly promoted the inherent quality of product, greatly favorable environment protection and health.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 invention joinery board structure vertical section schematic diagram
Fig. 2 laminated structure of the present invention vertical section schematic diagram
The specific embodiment
How now further specify by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention implements:
The present invention is a kind of to have the ultralow core-board of releasing aldehyde, formed by panel, middle plate, center central layer and relevant connection interface tack coat, be connected by applying the suction aldehyde tack coat 2 that contains negative ion powder respectively with middle plate 3 linkage interfaces on center central layer 1 two sides, be connected by applying the suction aldehyde tack coat 4 that contains negative ion powder respectively with panel 5 linkage interfaces at described middle plate 3, the surface scribbles formaldehyde scavenger coating 6 outside the described panel 5.Referring to Fig. 1.
The negative ion powder that contains at central layer 1 two sides, described center and middle plate 3 linkage interfaces is inhaled aldehyde tack coat 2, by mass percentage, contain Lauxite and be 75%, negative ion powder be 20% and cellulose be 5%.
Inhale aldehyde tack coat 4 at described middle plate 3 and the negative ion powder that contains of panel 5 linkage interfaces, by mass percentage, contain Lauxite and be 75%, negative ion powder is 20%, cellulose be 3% and formaldehyde scavenger be 2%.
Finish above-mentioned contain negative ion powder and inhale the aldehyde tack coat and apply after, above-mentioned core-board embryonic plate is compressing through high temperature, then, core-board is carried out post processing: namely utilize the waste heat after its high temperature is suppressed, under 50 degree temperature conditions, panel surface spraying infiltration formaldehyde scavenger to this core-board namely forms the formaldehyde scavenger coating at the core-board panel surface.So far, namely implement to finish the present invention and have the ultralow core-board of releasing aldehyde.
As previously mentioned, glued board is similar to joinery board structure, and national standard that the formaldehyde that is directly used in indoor glued board and core-board is discharged the Limited Doses classification is identical, by the every E of the unit of being upgraded to of milligram 0, E 1It is identical that the formaldehyde of level discharges Limited Doses, and facing is used for indoor Limited Doses after post processing also identical.
The embodiment that has the ultralow core-board of releasing aldehyde as above-mentioned the present invention is constant, only with in the heart plate replace the center central layer, namely consist of the present invention and have the ultralow glued board of releasing aldehyde.
The present invention is a kind of to have the ultralow glued board of releasing aldehyde, by panel, middle plate, in plate and relevant connection interface tack coat form in the heart, in in the heart plate 1 two sides be connected by applying the suction aldehyde tack coat 2 that contains negative ion powder respectively with middle plate 3 linkage interfaces, be connected by applying the suction aldehyde tack coat 4 that contains negative ion powder respectively with panel 5 linkage interfaces at described middle plate 3, the surface scribbles formaldehyde scavenger coating 6 outside the described panel 5.Referring to Fig. 2.
The negative ion powder that contains of plate 1 two sides and middle plate 3 linkage interfaces is inhaled aldehyde tack coat 2 in the heart in described, by mass percentage, contain Lauxite and be 75%, negative ion powder be 20% and cellulose be 5%.
Inhale aldehyde tack coat 4 at described middle plate 3 and the negative ion powder that contains of panel 5 linkage interfaces, by mass percentage, contain Lauxite and be 75%, negative ion powder is 20%, cellulose be 3% and formaldehyde scavenger be 2%.
Finish above-mentioned contain negative ion powder and inhale the aldehyde tack coat and apply after, above-mentioned glued board embryonic plate is compressing through high temperature, then, glued board is carried out post processing: namely utilize the waste heat after its high temperature is suppressed, under 50 degree temperature conditions, to this face veneer surface spraying infiltration formaldehyde scavenger, namely form the formaldehyde scavenger coating at the plate panel surface.So far, namely implement to finish the present invention and have the ultralow glued board of releasing aldehyde.About the burst size of methanal assay of core-board of the present invention and two products of glued board, see the glued board survey report of the present invention that core-board survey report of the present invention that Hubei Province product quality supervision and inspection research institute provides and Wuhan product quality supervision and testing institute provide.

Claims (7)

1. one kind has the ultralow core-board of releasing aldehyde, formed by panel, middle plate, center central layer and relevant connection interface tack coat, be connected with middle plate, panel successively respectively by tack coat from central layer two sides, center, it is characterized in that, the tack coat of described central layer two sides, relevant center and middle plate linkage interface, middle plate and panel linkage interface is the suction aldehyde tack coat that contains negative ion powder, and there is the formaldehyde scavenger coating on the surface outside the described panel.
2. a kind of ultralow core-board of releasing aldehyde that has according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the negative ion powder that contains of central layer two sides, center and middle plate linkage interface is inhaled the aldehyde tack coat, by mass percentage, its Lauxite is 75%, negative ion powder be 20% and cellulose be 5%.
3. a kind of ultralow core-board of releasing aldehyde that has according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the negative ion powder that contains of middle plate and panel linkage interface is inhaled the aldehyde tack coat, by mass percentage, its Lauxite is 75%, negative ion powder is 20%, cellulose be 3% and formaldehyde scavenger be 2%.
4. a kind of ultralow core-board of releasing aldehyde that has according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with functional laminate between center central layer and the middle plate.
5. one kind has the ultralow glued board of releasing aldehyde, by panel, middle plate, in plate and relevant connection interface tack coat form in the heart, from in the heart the plate two sides be connected with middle plate, panel successively respectively by tack coat, it is characterized in that, in relevant in the heart the tack coat of plate two sides and middle plate linkage interface, middle plate and panel linkage interface be the suction aldehyde tack coat that contains negative ion powder, there is the formaldehyde scavenger coating on the surface outside the described panel.
6. a kind of ultralow core-board of releasing aldehyde that has according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, in in the heart the negative ion powder that contains of plate two sides and middle plate linkage interface inhale the aldehyde tack coat, by mass percentage, its Lauxite is 75%, negative ion powder be 20% and cellulose be 5%.
7. a kind of ultralow core-board of releasing aldehyde that has according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the negative ion powder that contains of middle plate and panel linkage interface is inhaled the aldehyde tack coat, by mass percentage, its Lauxite is 75%, negative ion powder is 20%, cellulose be 3% and formaldehyde scavenger be 2%.
CN201210593375.4A 2012-12-31 2012-12-31 Blockboard and veneer board with ultralow formaldehyde release Expired - Fee Related CN103072158B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103361015A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-10-23 周广胜 Composite urea-formaldehyde glue composition and application method thereof
CN104762038A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-08 上海轩颂建筑装饰有限公司 Decorating joint filling material
CN106827106A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-13 兰州科天环保节能科技有限公司 Aqueous banksia rose plate of zero Form aldehyde release and preparation method thereof
CN110802687A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-18 青岛燕如峰科技有限公司 Preparation method of composite cereal fragrant board containing negative ions

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020011046A1 (en) * 2000-03-01 2002-01-31 Takeji Motai Method of producing construction material for promoting health
CN101139864A (en) * 2007-10-08 2008-03-12 吴立忠 Wood multi-layer floor composed of cut-plate and veneer and method for making same
CN201116392Y (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-09-17 衡阳市湘竹木业有限公司 Floor with negative ion layer
CN101890212A (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-24 广州薇美姿个人护理用品有限公司 Strong penetration type formaldehyde scavenger
CN202114776U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-01-18 上海荷雨木业有限公司 Environment-friendly solid-wood surface-mounted laminated wood board
CN202380928U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-08-15 罗良芬 Anion wooden door
CN203293315U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-11-20 武汉市鹰冠木业有限公司 Core-board and plywood both with ultra low aldehyde releasing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020011046A1 (en) * 2000-03-01 2002-01-31 Takeji Motai Method of producing construction material for promoting health
CN201116392Y (en) * 2007-09-29 2008-09-17 衡阳市湘竹木业有限公司 Floor with negative ion layer
CN101139864A (en) * 2007-10-08 2008-03-12 吴立忠 Wood multi-layer floor composed of cut-plate and veneer and method for making same
CN101890212A (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-24 广州薇美姿个人护理用品有限公司 Strong penetration type formaldehyde scavenger
CN202114776U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-01-18 上海荷雨木业有限公司 Environment-friendly solid-wood surface-mounted laminated wood board
CN202380928U (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-08-15 罗良芬 Anion wooden door
CN203293315U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-11-20 武汉市鹰冠木业有限公司 Core-board and plywood both with ultra low aldehyde releasing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103361015A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-10-23 周广胜 Composite urea-formaldehyde glue composition and application method thereof
CN103361015B (en) * 2013-08-08 2014-08-20 周广胜 Composite urea-formaldehyde glue composition and application method thereof
CN104762038A (en) * 2015-03-30 2015-07-08 上海轩颂建筑装饰有限公司 Decorating joint filling material
CN106827106A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-13 兰州科天环保节能科技有限公司 Aqueous banksia rose plate of zero Form aldehyde release and preparation method thereof
CN110802687A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-18 青岛燕如峰科技有限公司 Preparation method of composite cereal fragrant board containing negative ions

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