CN103064389B - A kind of intelligent managing power consumption support system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent managing power consumption support system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103064389B CN103064389B CN201210579663.4A CN201210579663A CN103064389B CN 103064389 B CN103064389 B CN 103064389B CN 201210579663 A CN201210579663 A CN 201210579663A CN 103064389 B CN103064389 B CN 103064389B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent managing power consumption support system is SEMOS, comprise bottom-up this locality control induction system LCS, energy-conservation gateway ESG and the operation support system OSS setting gradually, wherein: LCS, be used for utilizing various sensors or local controller, gather the running parameter of ambient parameter and base station main equipment and process; ESG, for reporting in real time or periodically various base station parameters and various warning information long-range backstage or the server to operation support system OSS; OSS, for inquiring about or arrange in real time or periodically the various parameter settings of base station main equipment or environmental unit; The data obtained is made to various forms or warning information is processed various journal files, analyze and obtain energy consumption data decision model is provided, start that long-range gateway program is upgraded and new wind logical renewal. This SEMOS, can realize that hand labor amount is little, remote monitoring performance is good, temperature regulating power is good and the advantage of good energy-conserving effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication base station technical field, particularly, relate to a kind of intelligent managing power consumption support system and (be called for shortSEMOS）。
Background technology
Building green ecological chain, advocate technological innovation realization energy-saving and cost-reducing, is the common developing direction of current each industry. TelecommunicationsOperation enterprise energy-saving and emission-reduction focus is mainly to reduce power consumption. Energy consumption allocation base in universally recognized communication base station in the industryThis is as follows: the power consumption of communication main equipment accounts for 51%, and air conditioning electricity accounts for 46%, and other supporting power consumption accounts for 3%. Mobile communication base stationEnergy-saving and emission-reduction working centre be the power consumption that reduces communication main equipment and air-conditioning, what this patent related to is mainly for base station machine roomIn AC power dissipation comprise that air-conditioning etc. carries out intelligentized accurate management.
Below from the present situation of base station machine room managing power consumption, be set forth in the variety of issue that occurs in actual energy-conservation process andSome failed cases.
One. the present situation of base station machine room managing power consumption
The first present situation from current base station machine room managing power consumption. In actual energy-saving run process, below main existenceSeveral large present situations are not so obvious and energy-conservation can not very thoroughly effectively carrying out to such an extent as to cause energy-saving effect.
1) energy-saving equipment does not access telemanagement:
1. the current real time execution situation of energy-saving equipment is difficult for and substantially can not grasps:
It is to have significant limitation that a lot of new wind logics is provided in the market, because its hardware device has simply causedThe logic realizing in its inside can only be also some fixing limited logic realization. Owing to there is no remote management scheme, thereforeFresh air conditioner interlock behavior in base station, client does not know, if cut owing to existing serious table tennis in new wind logicChange effect etc., air-conditioning can switch continually and damage, but operator do not know that how bad air-conditioning is. This namelyNeed remote system and manage to become transparent one of the main reasons, if there are telemanagement means, be equivalent to you to base stationSystem equipment is understood very clear thorough. Rotating ring system in base station can not complete this management function at present, and it can onlyComplete the rough management of machine room, such as temperature, gate inhibition etc., do not reach fine-grained management and the control thereof to equipment state and findWarning reason.
2. the control logic of energy-saving equipment cannot telemanagement:
Due in real system, each base station has different energy consumption features, such as load of base station size, air conditioner refrigerating effectRate, base station location and climate characteristic etc., so the needed control Energy Saving Strategy in each base station is also different, therefore likely excellentThe method of changing is exactly that backstage or server will, according to these actual conditions, be delivered to energy-conservation Logical Deriving the new wind of each base station in real timeSystem, carries out long-range new wind logic control, reaches the managing power consumption more becoming more meticulous.
Energy consumption management system should be the concept of a system in addition, instead of a management isolated island, buy equipment byThis is far from being enough for machine room, and finally namely mismanagement is given it up. Perfect energy consumption management system not only should have thisGround system, in base station, and has background data center, and the energy consumption control data that obtain will be a huge resource. Thing in the futureNetworking is exactly the real network that produces data formation based on real world devices, and this is the Internet net that is different from the first generation.
3. computer room temperature human-based management means deficiency:
Machine room often there will be some to be unfavorable for the thing of managing power consumption. Such as, in generation,, dimension staff entered behind base station, and oneAs can need to start base station air conditioner then carry out the business such as its maintenance, but these staff often understand VMC is cut off andStart air-conditioning, while then walking, also do not recover the state of original system, here by there will be two kinds of situations, the one, forget to close air-conditioning, skyTemperature regulating arranges too low, and long-term unlatching wastes energy seriously; The 2nd, new wind is turned off and is not also started air-conditioning, causes high temperature alarm;These things are all the serious consequences that machine room does not have hommization management means to cause.
4. energy consumption analysis and monitoring rely on artificial completely:
Owing to there is no to realize the real-time remote monitoring to energy-saving equipment, can not obtain detailed and real-time energy-conservation collection numberAccording to; And can only be by manually removing to collect the temperature data of some off-lines, this is far from being enough. And new wind logic also can only letterSingly go to arrange some threshold values, this is irrational to different base station energy consumption features at all, and by manually going to analyze theseData, go to establish these threshold values singly, are also unreasonable, how to go to implement in the time that system is up to ten thousand to several thousand. These kindsKind tell us, have one effectively and accurate energy consumption management system, must must provide all means and form one effectiveThe system of monitoring. The monitoring here has had very large difference with traditional monitoring system, and can maximum difference be exactlyAccomplish to become more meticulous and visualize.
5. Energy-saving Data is confirmed very complicated, especially confirms easily to produce for the Energy-saving Data in the season of whether closing air-conditioningRaw ambiguity:
Owing to there is no the real-time remote monitoring to energy-saving equipment of realization, there is no detailed energy-conservation image data and the prison that providesBarrel means, maintenance company is not responsible for energy consumption. If there are detailed means, as provide intelligent electric meter to implement respectively establishing reserved energyObtain real-time oversight, can make these Energy-saving Datas more have reliable basis.
6. other present situation etc.:
Convenient instead of the energy-conservation optimum scene that the more considerations of energy-saving equipment are installed is installed by supply of material producer, because of producer not rightLong-term amount of energy saving is responsible for; Insulating box and new wind are not same suppliers, and the maximum energy-saving scheme that causes both to combine is often independentApplication.
The problem that VMC exists: the accurate acquisition problems of outdoor temperature; The collection of indoor temperature and rotating ring system numberAccording to synchronous problem; Air conditioner refrigeration effect has a strong impact on energy-saving efficiency;
These present situations caused energy-conservation can not very effectively carry out large area and energetically promote.
Two. the problem of base station machine room managing power consumption
Based on above all present situations, by the mistake that there will be the following a series of problem of base station machine room air conditioner energy saving and causeLose a row:
It is unreasonable that energy-saving equipment is applied: new wind deficiency in draught; Insulating box is installed separately, and does not link with air-conditioning;
The poor efficiency of air-conditioning and non-productive work problem: air conditioner refrigerating quantity not sufficient but can also control the temperature alarm that do not reach a high temperature,The air-conditioning work time, far above normal condition, is wasted electric energy in a large number; In two air-conditioning situations, air-conditioning 1 non-productive work, starts air-conditioning 2,Air-conditioning 1, in long-term non-productive work situation, causes a large amount of waste of energy;
The acquisition problems of new wind outdoor temperature: in the situation that cannot ensureing that new wind is arranged on north, new wind off-premises station existsUnder the direct projection of the sun, produce high temperature, cause temperature acquisition higher than actual air temperature, reduced the rationally time of operation of new wind;
The interlock logical problem of fresh air conditioner: the startup temperature difference of the new wind setting of tradition is fixed value, deposits in high capacity base stationIn the risk that produces ping-pong; In the base station of low load, because indoor temperature rise is slower, the temperature difference that new wind starts is as arrangedThe too high new wind utilization rate situation on the low side that exists again. So it is irrational that fixing new wind starts the temperature difference;
The cleaning problem of new wind filter screen: cannot grasp the cleanliness factor of new wind filter screen, because of four seasons climate difference and base station instituteCause the cleaning frequency of filter screen to fix in the difference of geographical environment, the mode that safeguard at regular upper station neither science also withoutJi, also cannot ensure on personnel, is also difficult to refinement and assessment in examination;
Station on generation dimension or the destruction problem of construction team to managing power consumption: Dai Wei or the personnel of construction team summer, tends toAir conditioner low temperature work is manually set, seldom recovers original setting while leaving, machine room is operated in lower than under normal temperature and works, and producesRaw meaningless waste.
These problems essence behind following points of tracing it to its cause:
Shortage means: the management of mounted energy-saving equipment is supported without operation system;
Special maintenance personnel and manpower deficiency: attendant's negligible amounts, cannot meet requirement (generation of real-time monitoring and maintenanceThere is manpower in dimension company but lacks professional knowledge and operation means);
Cannot quantize and Continuous optimization energy-saving effect: the perfect lifting that is certain to bring amount of energy saving of the flow process of strengthening management,But the quantification of amount of energy saving and Continuous optimization need to rely on professional system and professional service.
For the energy-conservation present situation of above base station machine room and problem, need in following patent is set forth, a series of suggestions be proposed,And suggestion can eliminate the variety of problems of above existence and unfavorable substantially, and can consider based on this to be whether more long-rangelyThe resource that system provides can provide the service of the energy-conservation Internet of Things of the second generation (Internet).
Realizing in process of the present invention, inventor find in prior art base station machine room in the energy-conservation process of reality at leastExist hand labor amount large, cannot realize the defects such as the poor and energy-saving effect of remote monitoring, temperature regulating power is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, for the problems referred to above, propose a kind of intelligent managing power consumption support system, artificial to realizeThe amount of labour is little, remote monitoring performance is good, temperature regulating power is good and the advantage of good energy-conserving effect.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of intelligent managing power consumption support system, mainly bagDraw together bottom-up this locality setting gradually and control induction system LCS, energy-conservation gateway ESG and operation support system OSS, wherein:
The described local induction system LCS that controls, for utilizing various sensors or local controller, gather ambient parameter andThe running parameter of base station main equipment is also processed;
Described energy-conservation gateway ESG, for reporting in real time or periodically various base station parameters and various warning information to fortuneLong-range backstage or server in row support system OSS;
Described operation support system OSS, comprises backstage or server, for inquiring about or arrange in real time or periodically base stationThe various parameter settings of main equipment or environmental unit; The data obtained is made to various forms or warning information is processed various daily record literary compositionsPart, analysis obtains energy consumption data provides decision model, starts long-range gateway program and upgrades and new wind logical renewal.
Further, the running parameter of described local control induction system LCS collection ambient parameter and base station main equipment alsoThe operation of processing, specifically comprises:
Extract some equipment amount, base station indoor and outdoor temperature, air-conditioner air outlet temperature, the constant temperature cabinet air-conditioner temperature of base station machine roomNegative pressure with fan outlet; Based on gained extracted amount, the corresponding of switch that comprises air-conditioning in the switch of blower fan and machine room establishedStandby control.
Further, described energy-conservation gateway ESG, comprising:
The first energy-conservation gateway, for the transparent transmission of various data or warning information is provided, and provides the timeSchedule setting, task ranking and scheduling.
Further, described energy-conservation gateway ESG, also comprises:
The second energy-conservation gateway, for concentrating the numerous new wind agreement of third party 485 and air-conditioning agreements, makes this energy-conservationService not only has oneself 485 machine room agreement, also has the ability of compatible other machine room agreement of interconnection.
Further, described energy-conservation gateway ESG, also comprises:
The 3rd energy conservation service gateway, itself is integrated with new wind control protocol, for coming according to the energy consumption feature of different base stationFormulate managing power consumption strategy.
Further, described operation support system OSS can support thousands of VMCs to work and data simultaneously simultaneouslyReport and function that server access is processed;
The data center on backstage in described operation support system OSS, enters data base administration to the data of access, simpleAnalyze, and intuitively present by class.
Further, the data center on backstage in described operation support system OSS, the presentation mode intuitively presenting by class,Comprise figure, table, pie chart, be convenient to allow user intuitively understand the residing state in current base station;
The data center on backstage in described operation support system OSS, the rendering content intuitively presenting by class, comprises real-time temperaturePower consumption values/fractional energy savings after degree value, alarming value and analysis, is convenient to present intuitively the required content of client.
Further, the described local induction system LCS that controls, comprises respectively and is connected to operation by energy-conservation gateway ESGThe user of support system OSS and authority management module, base station information arrange administration module, real-time monitoring module, intelligent energy consumption analysisModule, alarm module and Back end data statistical report form module.
The intelligent managing power consumption support system of various embodiments of the present invention, owing to mainly comprising the bottom-up basis setting graduallyInduction system LCS, energy-conservation gateway ESG and operation support system OSS are controlled in ground, and LCS, for utilizing various sensors or local controlDevice processed, gathers the running parameter of ambient parameter and base station main equipment and processes; ESG, for reporting in real time or periodicallyVarious base station parameters and various warning information are to long-range backstage or server in operation support system OSS; OSS, in real timeOr periodically inquire about or arrange the various parameter settings of base station main equipment or environmental unit; The data obtained is made to various formsOr warning information processes various journal files, analyze and obtain energy consumption data decision model is provided, start long-range gateway program moreNew and new wind logical renewal; Thereby can overcome in prior art hand labor amount large, cannot realize remote monitoring, temperature regulatesThe defect that ability and energy-saving effect are poor, to realize, hand labor amount is little, remote monitoring performance is good, temperature regulating power is good and jointAdvantage that can be effective.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the following description, and, partly from description, becomeObtain obviously, or understand by implementing the present invention.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and forms a part for description, with reality of the present inventionExecute example one and be used from explanation the present invention, be not construed as limiting the invention. In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the network architecture schematic diagram of intelligent managing power consumption support system;
Fig. 2 is the operation principle schematic diagram of intelligent managing power consumption support system;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively two kinds of soaking condition transfer process schematic diagrames;
Fig. 5 is cooling state transitions process schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is base station indoor and outdoor temperature curve synoptic diagram;
Fig. 7 is base station alternating current equipment on off state schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is a day interchange energy consumption figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, should be appreciated that preferred reality described hereinExecute example only for description and interpretation the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
In reality is implemented and is improved, if carried out in line with following criterion: 1) Real-Time Monitoring is optimized VMCEnergy-saving effect; 2) be badly in need of telemanagement and upgrade control logic; 3) stop the energy-conservation operating environment of artificial destruction etc. So, at thisThe crucial solution of management of base station energy consumption of machine room is proposed: set up long-range intelligent management control platform: lasting energy in inventionConsumption monitoring and optimization; Humiture is precisely controlled most critical; Stop artificially, to have a power failure, breaking energy-saving run environment after air-conditioning maintenanceBad; The Energy Saving Control strategy personalization of base station and seasonal adaptation are adjusted.
For above-mentioned solution and principle, according to the embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1-Figure 8, provide a kind of intelligenceManaging power consumption support system (SmartEnergyManagementandOperationSystem is called for short SEMOS).
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this intelligence managing power consumption operation system, mainly can be divided into three parts (layer): local controlInduction system processed (LocalControlandSensingSystem is called for short LCS), energy-conservation gateway (EnergySavingGateway, is called for short ESG) and operational support system, OSS (OperatingSupportingSystem is called for short OSS). Wherein:
(1) the local induction system (LCS) of controlling
This part is utilized the running parameter of various sensors or local controller collection ambient parameter and base station main equipment etc.,As the extraction of some equipment amount to base station machine room, base station indoor and outdoor temperature, air-conditioner air outlet temperature, constant temperature cabinet air-conditioning are realizedTemperature, the negative pressure of fan outlet etc.; With the control to some equipment, such as the switch control to blower fan with to air-conditioning in machine roomSwitch control etc.
(2) energy-conservation gateway (ESG)
This part has realized in real time or has periodically reported various base station parameters and various warning information to long-range backstage clothesBusiness device.
Energy conservation service gateway, provides the transparent transmission of various data or alarm, provides time Schedule to arrange, task rowOrder and scheduling etc.
Energy conservation service gateway, has concentrated the new wind agreement of numerous third party 485 and air-conditioning agreement, can say this gateway not onlyThere are oneself 485 machine room agreement, also have the ability of compatible other machine room agreement of interconnection.
Energy conservation service gateway, new wind control protocol that itself is integrated, can formulate according to the energy consumption feature of different base stationManaging power consumption strategy.
(3) operational support system, OSS (OSS)
Backstage or server, can inquire about or arrange the each of base station main equipment or environmental unit in real time or periodicallyPlant parameter setting; Obtaining, data are made various forms or warning information is processed various journal files, analyze the energy consumption number obtainingAccording to decision model is provided; Can start long-range gateway program upgrades and new wind logical renewal.
This operational support system, OSS can support thousands of VMCs to work simultaneously simultaneously and data report, server accessThe functions such as processing. Background data center enters data base administration to the data of access, and simple analysis, intuitively presents by class: 1.Presentation mode: have figure, table, pie chart etc., easily allow user intuitively understand the residing state in current base station; 2. rendering content, has realityTime power consumption values/fractional energy savings after temperature value, alarming value and analysis etc., this operational support system, OSS has presented client very intuitivelyNeeded content.
Intelligent fresh air principle logic and the SDA system data analysis of this intelligence managing power consumption operation system are as follows:
(1) intelligent fresh air principle
Here simply set forth intelligent fresh air principle. In base station machine room, mainly contain several equipment, except main useOutside the DC load equipment of communication use, be exactly some alternating current equipments, comprise air-conditioning, constant temperature cabinet air-conditioning, new wind and battery rack.
Here more sensitive to temperature is battery rack, and general battery rack need to remain on temperature in 25 degree left and right. And otherEquipment does not need this restriction as direct current and alternating current equipment, and temperature can reach up to 35 degree left and right. How to ensure thisCan a little equipment normally be worked and can also save electric energy? adopted the way of constant temperature cabinet, outside battery rack here classicallyOverlap a constant temperature cabinet, battery rack and miscellaneous equipment environment are separated to consideration. Constant temperature cabinet is hung a little air-conditioning, remains on 25 degree, withMake battery rack working properly. Miscellaneous equipment is by new wind, and air-conditioning makes overall indoor environment remain on 35 degree below, like thisBoth ensure the normal operation of equipment, economized many electric energy to base station machine room again. But the setting of new wind logic and for different machinesRoom energy consumption needs Different Logic strategy all to need good means to implement the execution of new wind logic, and bad energy-conservation effect is on the contrary setFruit is not very large. Next the state that carrys out simply to set forth herein new wind logic is realized.
(2) intelligent fresh air logic
Here simply set forth intelligent fresh air logic, can be defined as follows five states:
1. S0 is equipment complete shut-down, and 2. S1 is that new wind is opened other complete shut-down, and 3. S2 is that new wind is closed air-conditioning 1 and opened air-conditioning 2 and closeClose, 4. S3 is that new wind is closed air-conditioning 1 and air-conditioning 2 is opened, and 5. S4 is that fresh air conditioner 1,2 is all opened.
Here supposition: air-conditioning 1 start-up temperature is Ch_Tmp1, new wind start-up temperature is Ch_Tmp2, air-conditioning 2 start-up temperature areCh_Tmp3, it is Ch_Tmp4 that equipment is opened temperature entirely, has some state transitions relations, referring to Fig. 3-Fig. 5.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, soaking condition transfer process is as follows:
In the time that environment temperature is less than new wind start-up temperature, system is in state S0;
When environment temperature slowly raises, when temperature is greater than new wind start-up temperature and is less than air-conditioning 1 start-up temperature, system is from shapeState S0 has transferred to state S1, and new wind is opened;
When environment temperature slowly raises, when temperature is greater than air-conditioning 1 start-up temperature and is less than air-conditioning 2 start-up temperature, system fromState S1 has transferred to state S2, and new wind is closed, and air-conditioning 1 is opened;
When environment temperature slowly raises, when temperature is greater than air-conditioning 2 start-up temperature and is less than Ch_Tmp4 and spends, system is from stateS2 has transferred to state S3, and air-conditioning 2 is opened, and air-conditioning 1 is also being opened;
When environment temperature slowly raises, temperature is greater than Ch_Tmp4 while spending, and system has been transferred to state S4 from state S3, instituteThere is equipment all to open.
Referring to Fig. 5, cooling state transitions process is as follows:
In the time that environment temperature slowly reduces, system is transferred to state S1 in the capital of state S2, S3 and S4, i.e. two air-conditioningsAll close and new wind is opened;
In the time that environment temperature continues to decline, system can be transferred to S0 from state S1, and new wind is also closed, all devices complete shut-downClose. In actual moving process, these start-up parameter should be dynamically changeables, this be will be concrete according to base station energy consumption feature.
(3) long-range VMC data characteristics
In Fig. 6, we provide real-time indoor and outdoor temperature variation diagram, and this data acquisition sampling point is that sampling should be carried out in one minute. ?In figure, mark the temperature changing trend that the factor of various inherences causes. Separately according to this mechanism, we are easy to set up control mouldType, is added control logic and is finally calculated the switch duration of indoor temperature and air conditioner fresh air by outdoor temperature. The model of setting up like thisCan be for energy consumption diagnosis service. The switch change figure that Fig. 7 can provide real-time indoor each equipment to comprise new wind and air-conditioning, byThis figure is easy to calculate the each energy distribution in system.
(4) energy consumption and form feature
Fig. 8 can provide the energy consumption comparison figure that real-time day exchanges benchmark and energy-conservation station, is easy to calculate be by this figureThe fractional energy savings of system. In nearest 7 days statistical report forms that show in following table, provide real-time alternating current equipment work duration table, by thisTable can be found out the switching rate of equipment.
About the expansion to above-mentioned intelligent managing power consumption support system, below above-mentioned intelligent energy consumption management system is carried outFunction is analysed and long-range consideration analysis.
(1) the functional module of intelligent managing power consumption support system
The intelligent managing power consumption support system (SEMOS) of mentioning in the present invention has following several large module:
User and authority management module, base station information arrange administration module, real-time monitoring module, intelligent energy consumption analysis mouldPiece, alarm module and Back end data statistical report form module.
(2) the functional characteristics of intelligent managing power consumption support system
The functional characteristics that intelligence managing power consumption support system has, comprising:
Data acquisition, analysis management, energy consumption optimization control is integrated; " high in the clouds " intelligent management analysis and Control; Remote softwareUpgrade and Long-distance Control policy update; The monitoring of air conditioner in machine room state and refrigerating efficiency; Computer room temperature human-based management; Machine room jointThe reliability design of energy gateway; The realization of outdoor temperature collection accuracy; Energy consumption abnormality alarming; Electric energy acquisition calibration, numeral is sameStep.
(3) application scenario
This intelligence managing power consumption support system can be applied to: Energy Management Contract operation support settlement platform, certainly adopt jointThe managing power consumption OSS that becomes more meticulous of energy equipment, managing power consumption examination evaluating system; Value-added service: anti-" power stealing ", energyConsumption Management Advisory Services.
Due to gradation development and the easy expansion of interface of this intelligence managing power consumption support system, this intelligence managing power consumption props upSupport system is easy to do for accessing machine room and large-scale IDC machine room data acquisition and the monitoring function of environment. Because shouldThe hardware of system is compared current rotating ring system now and is greatly improved, such as CPU ability and storage capacity etc., this intelligence energyConsumption Management Support System is easy to extend to the management domain of other base station machine room.
About the control Features Summarization of above-mentioned intelligent managing power consumption support system, be mainly divided into local control section and long-rangeControl section two parts:
(1) local control section feature
Local control system, can be local according to the indoor and outdoor humiture value that collect, and independently carries out the analysis of data/sentenceDisconnected, and further control behavior, comprise opening or closing of new wind and air-conditioning etc. There is a default control logic this locality.
Threshold value control system, has various threshold values carry out the startup of various device in control system and close. As new wind startsTemperature/Income level/new wind closing temperature/air-conditioning closing temperature etc.
Dynamic threshold system, these threshold values of VMC are on the market unmodifiable when arranging after end. This is multipleIn the assorted weather/load of base station environment changing, do not optimize, and be sometimes that not energy-conservation, the worst situation can cause equipmentStart very continually and close between switch, problem is whether staff does not also know to have this problem condition to occur, withFor newly wind is working properly.
Easily function extension system, native system adopts ARM9 processor, is different from the control based on simple single-chip microcomputer on the marketSystem processed. Traditional single-chip computer control system, can only provide simple collection and transparent transmission function simply, not competent more complicated basisGround thing, even if local logic also just very simply realizes. With respect to monolithic system, even very complicated new of ARM9 systemWind logic, at present processor has also just been used less than 20%, has enough resources to do other function of base station, as asset management andPower stealing additional functionality etc. The current market of ARM9 chip price is not high.
Hommization VMC, this system provides a stationary interface as panel button, for base station maintenance personnel, as Dai WeiStaff enters behind base station, generally can need to start base station air conditioner and then carry out the business such as its maintenance. Generation ties up only need to be at faceOn plate, click this button, can have halfhour air-conditioning temperature-reducing space. After half an hour as Dai Wei also need air-conditioning can continue byOnce, then give air-conditioning time half an hour. Such setting can ensure that Dai Wei has suitable working environment, can ensure again generationDimension work can not allow air-conditioning at low-temperature working always after leaving.
Fault high temperature protection unit, provides hardware protection circuit, and in the time that central controller circuitry is not worked, controller comprisesThe peripheral circuits such as relay can provide the function of house dog automatically, automatically start an air-conditioning and carry out cooling work; In the middle of being unlikely toWhen centre circuit is not worked, equipment, in high temperature alarm state, even damages base station equipment.
Outdoor temperature compensating unit, the data that outdoor warming is gathered, carry out certain algorithm temperature-compensating, in reality areIn system, may be overheated due to local temperature, the reasons such as the outside ventilating fan of air-conditioning or indoor hot-fluid, may cause outdoor warming dataAbnormal, the worst error that has tens degree. This system has solved this problem well.
(2) Long-distance Control part feature
Long-range scale monitoring energy conserving system can support thousands of VMCs to work simultaneously simultaneously and data report, serviceThe functions such as device access processing. Background data center enters data base administration to the data of access, and simple analysis, is intuitively by classExisting: 1. presentation mode: to have figure, table, pie chart etc., easily allow user intuitively understand the residing state in current base station; 2. rendering content,Have power consumption values/fractional energy savings after real time temperature value, alarming value and analysis etc., this operational support system, OSS has presented very intuitivelyThe needed content of client.
The energy-saving management system that becomes more meticulous, background server can be regularly or the data that obtain of the each base station of real-time analysis, such asLoad of base station size, air conditioner refrigerating efficiency, base station location and climate characteristic etc., formulate the Energy Saving Strategy of this base station, real time propelling movementTo the VMC of each base station; Also can carry out rank to the base station energy-saving rate of this area, list best badly, then carry out energy-conservationAnalyze and stragetic innovation, accomplish more Optimization of Energy Saving management.
Real-time acquisition system, gathers the various data in machine room, in real time as indoor temperature/outdoor temperature/air conditioning exhaustingMouth temperature etc., and these values are delivered to long-range data center in real time, report cycle can be as small as a minute level.
Real time remote arranges system, the parameters of this remote controlled base station, system backstage VMC, as start temperatureDegree, report cycle etc.
Remote handle control, this system backstage provides artificial RCI, can direct control unit room by this interfaceThe Push And Release of blower fan and air-conditioning, also has remote reboot gateway, forces to intervene base station control etc. This function can prevent that some base station from going outExisting some abnormal conditions.
Remote update system, has the function of remote update Control System Software, and be only tens minutes update time. This meritJust not needing engineering staff to hold USB flash disk etc. goes to each base station to upgrade the new software of the next version of new wind. If this area hasThousands of base stations, this can save many engineering transportation expenses etc.
Long-range new wind logical renewal, this system supports long-range new wind logic parameter to arrange and logical renewal, as soft in homologous rayPart upgrades similar, but this part only upgrades logical gate. Reach each base station logic different according to different base station feature configurationFeature.
Above-mentioned intelligent managing power consumption support system, does not access lacking of telemanagement for energy-saving equipment in prior artFall into, the present embodiment has proposed the design of hommization VMC, such as can VMC provide a stationary interface as panel byButton, for base station maintenance personnel, as generation, dimension staff enters behind base station, if need to start base station air conditioner. Maintenance personnelOnly need on panel, click this button, can have halfhour air-conditioning temperature-reducing space. After half an hour as Dai Wei also needs skyTune can continue to click, then gives air-conditioning time half an hour. Such setting can ensure that Dai Wei has suitable working environment, againAfter can ensureing to leave for dimension work, can not allow air-conditioning at low-temperature working always.
In addition, the present embodiment has also added fault high temperature protection in system, and this system provides hardware protection circuit,In the time that central controller circuitry is not worked, controller comprises that the peripheral circuits such as relay can provide the function of house dog automatically, fromThe moving air-conditioning that starts carries out cooling work; Being unlikely to equipment in the time that central circuit is not worked, in high temperature alarm state, even damagesBad base station equipment. These are all computer room temperature protection and the management means of hommization.
Finally it should be noted that: the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention,Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still canSo that the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment was recorded is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included in of the present inventionWithin protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. an intelligent managing power consumption support system, is characterized in that, mainly comprises the bottom-up this locality control setting graduallyInduction system LCS, energy-conservation gateway ESG and operation support system OSS, wherein:
The described local induction system LCS that controls, for utilizing various sensors or local controller, gathers ambient parameter and base stationThe running parameter of main equipment is also processed;
Described energy-conservation gateway ESG, for reporting in real time or periodically various base station parameters and various warning information to operationLong-range backstage or server in support system OSS;
Described operation support system OSS, comprises backstage or server, and for inquiring about or arrange in real time or periodically, base station is main establishesThe various parameter settings of standby or environmental unit; The data obtained is made to various forms or warning information, processes various journal files,Analysis obtains energy consumption data, and decision model is provided, and starts long-range gateway program and upgrades and new wind logical renewal; This operation is supportedSystem can support thousands of VMCs to work simultaneously simultaneously and data report, the function that server access is processed; Back-end dataCenter enters data base administration to the data of access, and simple analysis, intuitively presents by class: 1. presentation mode: have figure, table; 2.Rendering content, has the power consumption values/fractional energy savings after real time temperature value, alarming value and analysis;
The described local induction system LCS that controls gathers ambient parameter and the running parameter of base station main equipment the behaviour who processesDo, specifically comprise:
Extract some equipment amount, base station indoor and outdoor temperature, air-conditioner air outlet temperature, constant temperature cabinet air-conditioner temperature and the wind of base station machine roomThe negative pressure of machine air outlet; Based on gained extracted amount, the relevant device that comprises the switch of air-conditioning in the switch of blower fan and machine room is enteredRow is controlled;
Described energy-conservation gateway ESG, comprising:
The first energy-conservation gateway, for the transparent transmission of various data or warning information is provided, and provides the timeSchedule setting, task ranking and scheduling.
2. intelligent managing power consumption support system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described energy-conservation gateway ESG, also bagDraw together:
The second energy-conservation gateway, for concentrating the numerous new wind agreement of third party 485 and air-conditioning agreements, makes this energy conservation serviceGateway not only has oneself 485 machine room agreement, also has the ability of compatible other machine room agreement of interconnection.
3. intelligent managing power consumption support system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described energy-conservation gateway ESG, also bagDraw together:
The 3rd energy conservation service gateway, itself is integrated with new wind control protocol, formulates for the energy consumption feature according to different base stationManaging power consumption strategy.
4. intelligent managing power consumption support system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described local induction system of controllingLCS, comprises respectively by energy-conservation gateway ESG and is connected to the user of operation support system OSS and authority management module, base station informationAdministration module, real-time monitoring module, intelligent energy consumption analysis module, alarm module and Back end data statistical report form module are set.
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| CN103984304A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-08-13 | 江苏宁克传感器科技有限公司 | Intelligent hotel energy saving system |
| CN105159262A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-16 | 杭州秦歌科技有限公司 | Intelligent base station energy saving management system |
| CN105278420A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-27 | 成都曜诚通科技有限公司 | Novel machine room control system |
| CN108153251B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2020-04-17 | 浙江科技学院 | State monitoring and alarming method for production line |
| TWI770038B (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2022-07-11 | 中華電信股份有限公司 | Remote menagement system and remote menagement method thereof for server |
| CN108444056A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-08-24 | 南京邮电大学 | Central air-conditioning monitoring system and its monitoring method |
| CN109405198B (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2023-06-23 | 中国电子工程设计院有限公司 | Operation and maintenance energy-saving system for clean room of factory system and corresponding operation and maintenance energy-saving optimization method |
| CN110220615B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-11-03 | 广州亚禾电子科技有限公司 | Continuous monitoring method and system for reasonability of layout position of machine room heating equipment |
| CN113099519A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2021-07-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Base station control method, operation support system 0SS and distributed base station system DBS |
| CN111817864A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-23 | 嘉善数能技术有限公司 | Communication base station energy control system |
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| CN102193527B (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2013-04-10 | 朗德华信（北京）自控技术有限公司 | System and method for managing and controlling energy sources of electronic information system machine room based on cloud computing |
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| CN102418988A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-04-18 | 朱建斌 | Energy-saving monitoring and management system for air conditioner |
| CN102705955A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-10-03 | 李彬 | Environmental and refrigerating cloud management system |
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