CN103063513B - Testing device for testing lateral tamping effect of fragmented rock body - Google Patents

Testing device for testing lateral tamping effect of fragmented rock body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103063513B
CN103063513B CN201110328863.8A CN201110328863A CN103063513B CN 103063513 B CN103063513 B CN 103063513B CN 201110328863 A CN201110328863 A CN 201110328863A CN 103063513 B CN103063513 B CN 103063513B
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China
Prior art keywords
testing
horizontal force
rock body
testing device
effect
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201110328863.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103063513A (en
Inventor
刘玉
张吉雄
李顺才
韩继光
陈占清
蒋红旗
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Jiangsu Normal University
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Jiangsu Normal University
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Publication of CN103063513B publication Critical patent/CN103063513B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a lateral tamping testing device which has the advantages of compact structure as well as safety and high efficiency. The testing device is mainly composed of a horizontal force load transmission system, a load-bearing system and a test system, wherein the horizontal force load transmission system is composed of an upper connecting device, a rocking bar, a connecting pin, a fixed frame, a connecting rod and a side pressure head; and the load-bearing system is composed of an inner wall, upright columns, sleeves and an outer wall, wherein the test system is composed of springs and pressure boxes, and the pressure boxes are externally connected with a data collecting system for collecting the internal pressure. With the adoption of the testing device, the testing and analyzing for the lateral tamping effect of load transmission system are realized, and the testing for tamping effects of different materials under various horizontal forces can be tested, and the device is simple in structure and easy to realize.

Description

A kind of fragmented rock body of testing laterally tamps the assay device of effect
Technical field
The present invention relates to the assay device of test compacting effect, a kind of Experimental Study On Mechanical Properties laterally tamping effect for testing fragmented rock body.
Background technology
Coal, as the main support energy of China, along with the fast development of Chinese national economy, is positioned at the electric power in coal downstream, iron and steel, railway etc. The demand of coal is strengthened by industry year by year, causes coal mining speed in recent years to be accelerated, along with the prolongation of the pit mining time limit with adopt deep extension, and one Criticizing resource exhaustion mine and step into residual adopting the stage, part mine has been enter into phase of decline, and the even closing well having is changed the line of production." old and feeble " phenomenon in colliery is Becoming the common problem of Resources-based Enterprises, for there being the mine of decline tendency to also result in enough attention, have in the face of with traditional in most of mining areas The problem of " three times " (under building, under railway, under water body) pressure coal that technology cannot be exploited.On the other hand, in the mistake of China's fast industrialization Cheng Zhong, creates substantial amounts of solid waste every year, and these garbages occupy cultivated land, pollute environment.Therefore consider to utilize solid waste to replace coal Charcoal realizes lasting exploit, and this is seminar of China Mining University scientific achievement in recent years, so and solve " three times " pressure coal scale exploitation Problem, solves again the storage problem of ground solid waste, is truly realized lasting exploit.When carrying out filling mining, utilize production technique handle Goaf is also utilized filler to carry out filling by coal extraction, and the density of such filler is critically important factor, and it directly influences rock stratum Across falling, the filling effect such as subsidence.The present invention intends when carrying out filling mining, and the compacting effect of filler carries out the assay device of test analysis.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compact conformation, the most laterally tamp pilot system.
Technical scheme: the present invention relates to a kind of compact conformation, test fragmented rock body laterally tamps pilot system safely and efficiently.Fragmented rock body laterally rams Real pilot system is mainly loaded transmission system, bearing system and test system three part and constitutes by horizontal force.Described horizontal force loading system is by upper company Connection device, rocking bar, connecting pin, fixed frame, connecting rod and horizontal pressure head are constituted;Described bearing system is by inwall, column, sleeve and outer wall structure Become;Described measurement system is made up of spring and pressure cell, and pressure cell can connecting data handling system carries out Data acquisition and issuance in addition.Solution of the present invention Determine the test of lateral compacting effect of fragmented rock body and analysis, it is possible to analyze different materials compacting effect test under various horizontal force actions, be System simple in construction, easily realizes.
Beneficial effect: the present invention, for testing the relations problems between fractured rock stress under lateral load effect and deformation, solves lateral rammer The real relation analysis between lateral compacting power and the deformation tested in difficulty, engineering.Content of both can testing: one is to be come by pressure cell Test power within fragmented rock body, two is stress and the deformation being measured fractured rock by ruler.Whole system compact and reasonable, easy to operate, Safe and efficient, small investment, laterally tamps measure of merit to the material in coal filling mining and has wide applicability, for other mine engineering There is reference.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is that the present invention tests fragmented rock body and laterally tamps the assay device structural representation of effect.
In figure: the upper attachment means of 1-, 2-rocking bar, 3-connecting pin, 4-fixed frame, 5-connecting rod, 6-side pressure head, 7-inwall, 8-sleeve, 9-column, 10-outer wall, 11-crushes rock sample, 12-spring, 13-pressure cell.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings one embodiment of the present of invention is further described:
As it can be seen, the present invention laterally tamps the assay device of effect for testing fragmented rock body, mainly loaded transmission system, carrying system by horizontal force System and test system three part are constituted.Described horizontal force loading system is by upper attachment means 1, rocking bar 2, connecting pin 3, connecting rod 5 and side pressure 6 Constitute;Described bearing system is made up of inwall 7, column 9, sleeve 8 and outer wall 10, and its inwall 7 is by the identical prose style free from parallelism structure of some block sizes Become;Described measurement system is made up of spring 12 and pressure cell 13, pressure cell 13 can with external data processing system with carry out pressure collection and Analyze.
During work, start drive system, by driving upper attachment means 1 to move down, by the rocking bar 2 in left side, fixed frame 4, connecting pin 3, Connecting rod 5, is converted to lateral driving force vertical driving force, and driving side pressure head 6 moves right;Broken rock sample 11 is promoted to carry out to the right filling mould Intend, gradually become closely knit from loose condition (of surface).During side pressure 6 carries out that repeating moves right and carries out tamping the broken rock sample 11 of filling, Constantly should add broken rock sample 11 toward assay device is internal, the density of such guarantee filling improves constantly.Along with stowing operation, examination The inwall 7 of experiment device can produce the most mobile, thus the spring 12 in sleeve 8 can produce slowly deformation, and column 9 can make spring 12 is spacing It can not move radially.During filling, the stress shape within broken rock sample 11 can be gathered by the harvester that pressure cell 13 is external State, it is also possible to analyze its stress and deformation by spring 12 deflection between inwall 7 and outer wall 10.So carry out repeated tests, finally Solve the problem testing lateral filling compacting effect.

Claims (2)

1. test fragmented rock body and laterally tamp an assay device for effect, including horizontal force loading system, carrying System and test system, it is characterised in that: horizontal force loading system include attachment means (1), rocking bar (2), Connecting pin (3), fixed frame (4), connecting rod (5) and side pressure head (6);Bearing system by inwall (7), Sleeve (8), column (9) and outer wall (10) are constituted;Test system includes spring (12) and pressure cell (13).
A kind of fragmented rock body of testing the most according to claim 1 laterally tamps the assay device of effect, its It is characterised by: horizontal force loading system is by upper attachment means (1), rocking bar (2), connecting pin (3), fixing machine Frame (4), connecting rod (5) and side pressure head (6) are constituted.
CN201110328863.8A 2011-10-18 2011-10-18 Testing device for testing lateral tamping effect of fragmented rock body Expired - Fee Related CN103063513B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN103063513B true CN103063513B (en) 2017-01-11

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107421835B (en) * 2017-06-22 2023-06-02 西华大学 Reliability test system for tamping pick
CN109209492B (en) * 2018-10-22 2023-08-04 河北工程大学 Filling mining tamping simulation method
CN111175162B (en) * 2019-03-22 2024-02-23 湘潭大学 Device and method for applying confining pressure on one side of rock sample block

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1428068A (en) * 1973-04-07 1976-03-17 Lindemann Maschfab Gmbh Press for baling waste paper or other refuse
CN1807843A (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-07-26 新汶矿业集团汶南煤矿有限责任公司 Method for filling goaf by gangue
CN201007216Y (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-01-16 中国矿业大学 Mining with filling hydraulic support
CN101586460A (en) * 2009-06-02 2009-11-25 中国矿业大学 Coal mining solid filling method
CN101586452A (en) * 2009-06-17 2009-11-25 中国矿业大学 Method of monitoring coal mining solid pack pressure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1428068A (en) * 1973-04-07 1976-03-17 Lindemann Maschfab Gmbh Press for baling waste paper or other refuse
CN1807843A (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-07-26 新汶矿业集团汶南煤矿有限责任公司 Method for filling goaf by gangue
CN201007216Y (en) * 2007-02-06 2008-01-16 中国矿业大学 Mining with filling hydraulic support
CN101586460A (en) * 2009-06-02 2009-11-25 中国矿业大学 Coal mining solid filling method
CN101586452A (en) * 2009-06-17 2009-11-25 中国矿业大学 Method of monitoring coal mining solid pack pressure

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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充填综采矸石-粉煤灰压实变形特性试验研究及应用;徐俊明等;《采矿与安全工程学报》;20110331;第28卷(第1期);158-162 *
巷旁充填沿空留巷技术及矿压显现规律;黄艳利等;《西安科技大学学报》;20090930;第29卷(第5期);515-520 *
矸石(固体废物)直接充填采煤技术发展现状;张吉雄等;《采矿与安全工程学报》;20091231;第26卷(第4期);395-401 *

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